A thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall

By adopting integrated prefabricated shear wall technology in the shear wall, the insulation board is anchored on the prefabricated wall panel components by using connecting rods and locking plate caps, the hollowing, cracking and falling problems of the existing shear wall insulation system are solved, construction efficiency and cost-effectiveness are improved, and the same life of insulation and structure are achieved.

CN222716280UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RES GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421443911.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shear wall insulation system has problems such as hollowing, cracking, and falling off, and has low production efficiency, low construction and installation efficiency, and is difficult to control installation accuracy. It is difficult to protect the finished products of the outer blade and is costly.

Method used

A thermally insulated integrated prefabricated shear wall is adopted, including inner blade plate, prefabricated wall panel member, thermal insulation board and integrated kit. The thermal insulation board is anchored on the prefabricated wall panel member through the connecting rod and the locking type pan cap to achieve a close combination of thermal insulation and structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of insulation hollowing, cracking, and falling off, improves construction and installation efficiency, reduces production and construction costs, and achieves the same life of insulation and structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated thermal insulation assembled composite shear wall, which belongs to the technical field of assembled buildings and solves the problems of hollowing, cracking and falling off of the thermal insulation of the shear wall in the prior art. The utility model includes an inner blade, a prefabricated wall panel component, an insulation board and an integrated kit, wherein the inner blade and the insulation board are respectively arranged on both sides of the prefabricated wall panel component, and the integrated kit includes a locking disc cap and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is located in the inner blade, the middle part of the connecting rod is located in the prefabricated wall panel component, and the other end of the connecting rod is located in the insulation board, and the locking disc cap is clamped with the end of the connecting rod located in the insulation board, so as to anchor the insulation board to the prefabricated wall panel component. The connecting rod of the utility model passes through the inner blade plate, the prefabricated wall panel component and the insulation board, and the locking disc cap is clamped with the end of the connecting rod located in the insulation board, anchoring the insulation board to the prefabricated wall panel component, which can effectively solve the problems of insulation hollowing, cracking, falling off, etc., and conditionally achieves the same life of insulation and structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to an integrated thermal insulation assembled composite shear wall. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, traditional residential exterior wall insulation thin plastering systems have frequently encountered problems, such as hollowing, cracking, leakage, falling off, and fire. The application of prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior walls in prefabricated buildings can solve the problem of insulation usability, but there are still problems such as low production efficiency, low construction and installation efficiency, difficult to control installation accuracy, difficult to protect the finished outer blades, and high cost. In order to save costs and facilitate the control of installation accuracy, prefabricated concrete shear wall external insulation systems have gradually appeared on the market. Due to the low bonding strength of post-insulation, insulation has fallen off in engineering applications. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above analysis, the embodiment of the utility model aims to provide an integrated insulation assembled composite shear wall to solve the problems of hollowing, cracking and falling off of the existing shear wall insulation.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall comprises an inner blade plate, a prefabricated wall panel component, an insulation board and an integrated kit, wherein the inner blade plate and the insulation board are respectively arranged on both sides of the prefabricated wall panel component, and the integrated kit comprises a locking disc cap and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is located in the inner blade plate, the middle part of the connecting rod is located in the prefabricated wall panel component, and the other end of the connecting rod is located in the insulation board. The locking disc cap is clamped with the end of the connecting rod located in the insulation board, so as to anchor the insulation board to the prefabricated wall panel component.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting rod comprises a main rod and a support rod, a through hole is provided along the length direction of the main rod, and the support rod is obliquely connected to the main rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting rod also includes a first reinforcing rod, a second reinforcing rod and a third reinforcing rod, the first reinforcing rod and the second reinforcing rod are arranged in parallel and are both vertically connected to the main rod, and the third reinforcing rod is vertically connected to the support rod and is collinear with the first reinforcing rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a first cone is provided at one end of the main rod and a groove is provided at the other end. The groove is located on the inner wall of the through hole, and the groove is clamped with the locking disc cap. The small end surface of the first cone is connected to the first reinforcing rod, and the large end surface of the first cone is flush with the end of the main rod.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the support rod is connected to the main rod and the second reinforcing rod, and the other end is provided with a second cone and a third cone, the small end of the second cone is connected to the small end of the third cone, the large end of the third cone is connected to the third reinforcing rod, and the large end of the second cone is flush with the large end of the first cone.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking disc cap comprises a disc cap and a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is connected to the disc cap, and the other end is provided with a claw, the connecting column is arranged in the through hole, and the claw is engaged with the groove.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes tension bolts and back-rib components, wherein the back-rib components are arranged on the outside of the insulation board, and the tension bolts pass through the through holes to connect the inner leaf plate, the prefabricated wall panel component, the insulation board and the back-rib components together.

[0012] Furthermore, when the composite shear wall has no window openings, the back-stud component includes a first group block and a second group block; and when the composite shear wall has window openings, the back-stud component also includes a third group block.

[0013] Furthermore, the first group block includes transverse ribs, longitudinal ribs, side ribs and panels, the transverse ribs are arranged along the length direction of the longitudinal ribs, the panels are installed in the areas separated by the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs, the side ribs are arranged on the grid structure formed by the transverse ribs, the longitudinal ribs and the panels, the longitudinal ribs are provided with oblong holes for installing the connecting rods, and the side ribs are provided with fastening bolt holes for installing the tension bolts.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner blade plate is a prefabricated reinforced concrete wall panel, and the prefabricated wall panel component is provided with a steel truss and shear wall distribution bars, and the steel truss extends into the inner blade plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The connecting rod of the utility model passes through the inner blade plate, the prefabricated wall panel component and the insulation board. The locking disc cap is clamped with the end of the connecting rod located in the insulation board, and the insulation board is anchored on the prefabricated wall panel component. The problems of insulation hollowing, cracking, and falling off can be effectively solved, and the insulation and structure can be guaranteed to have the same lifespan.

[0017] (2) The utility model only provides an inner blade on one side of the prefabricated wall panel component, which can effectively reduce the weight by more than 50% compared with fully prefabricated or double-layer laminated shear wall panel prefabricated components. The light weight of the component reduces the production and transportation costs and the tower crane costs.

[0018] (3) The inner blade plate and prefabricated wall panel components of the utility model adopt steel bar overlap or steel bar mechanical connection, which has high installation efficiency and controllable construction quality compared with the sleeve grouting connection method commonly used in fully prefabricated shear walls, and can avoid steel bar connection construction quality problems caused by improper worker quality or management; at the same time, the inner blade plate and the insulation board can be used as templates during the construction process, reducing the support of on-site templates, and the insulation is installed in place at the same time, which also eliminates the post-pasting process, improves the construction and installation efficiency, and reduces the template and labor costs.

[0019] (4) The connection system of the present invention includes an integrated kit, tension bolts, and back-rib components. The integrated kit, tension bolts, and back-rib components jointly ensure the safety of the prefabricated wall panels during lifting, transportation, and construction and installation. The integrated kit bears the deadweight of the insulation board and the back-rib components, and plays a limiting role for the insulation board and the back-rib components. During the lifting and transportation process, the wall panels are vertical, and the insulation board and the back-rib components need to be attached to the inner leaf plate through the integrated kit and tension bolts, that is, their deadweight needs to be borne by the integrated kit and finally transferred to the inner leaf plate.

[0020] In the present invention, the above-mentioned technical solutions can also be combined with each other to achieve more preferred combination solutions. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following content, and some advantages can be obvious from the description or understood by implementing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the contents specifically pointed out in the text and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating specific embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. In the entire drawings, the same reference symbols represent the same components.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the composite shear wall of a specific embodiment;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting rod of a specific embodiment;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lock-type disc cap of a specific embodiment;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the composite shear wall prefabrication stage of a specific embodiment;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tension bolt in a specific embodiment;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the back rib components of a shear wall without window openings in a specific embodiment;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the back rib components of the shear wall with window openings in a specific embodiment;

[0029] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the first group of blocks in a specific embodiment;

[0030] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the second group block of a specific embodiment;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the third group block of a specific embodiment.

[0032] Reference numerals:

[0033] 1-inner blade; 11-steel; 2-prefabricated wall panel component; 21-steel truss; 22-shear wall distribution bar; 3-insulation board; 4-integrated kit; 41-locking plate cap; 411-plate cap; 412-connecting column; 4121-claw; 42-connecting rod; 421-main rod; 4211-through hole; 4212-first cone; 4213-groove; 422-support rod; 4221-second cone; 42 22-third cone; 423-first reinforcing rod; 424-second reinforcing rod; 425-third reinforcing rod; 5-mortar layer; 6-plastering layer and finishing layer; 7-tension bolts; 8-back rib member; 81-first block; 811-transverse rib; 812-longitudinal rib; 813-side rib; 814-panel; 815-long round hole; 816-fastening bolt hole; 82-second block; 83-third block; 9-weight reduction block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of the present invention and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0035] A specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows Figure 1 As shown, an insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall is disclosed, including an inner blade plate 1, a prefabricated wall panel component 2, an insulation board 3 and an integrated kit 4, the inner blade plate 1 and the insulation board 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the prefabricated wall panel component 2, the integrated kit 4 includes a locking disc cap 41 and a connecting rod 42, one end of the connecting rod 42 is located in the inner blade plate 1, the middle part is located in the prefabricated wall panel component 2, and the other end is located in the insulation board 3, the locking disc cap 41 is clamped with the end of the connecting rod 42 located in the insulation board 3, and the insulation board 3 is anchored on the prefabricated wall panel component 2.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present embodiment provides an integrated insulation assembled composite shear wall, wherein the connecting rod 42 passes through the inner blade plate 1, the prefabricated wall panel component 2 and the insulation board 3, and the locking disc cap 41 is clamped with the end of the connecting rod 42 located in the insulation board 3, anchoring the insulation board 3 to the prefabricated wall panel component 2, which can effectively solve the problems of insulation hollowing, cracking, and falling off, and conditionally achieve the same life of insulation and structure.

[0037] In order to enhance the anchoring performance and form a stable tension and compression force, such as Figure 2 As shown, the connecting rod 42 includes a main rod 421 and a support rod 422. The main rod 421 is a hollow rod, that is, a through hole 4211 is provided along the length direction of the main rod 421, and the support rod 422 is obliquely connected to the main rod 421. The connecting rod 42 also includes a first reinforcing rod 423, a second reinforcing rod 424 and a third reinforcing rod 425. The first reinforcing rod 423 and the second reinforcing rod 424 are arranged in parallel and are both vertically connected to the main rod 421. Preferably, the main rod 421 is connected to the middle of the first reinforcing rod 423 and the second reinforcing rod 424. The third reinforcing rod 425 is vertically connected to the support rod 422 and is colinear with the first reinforcing rod 423.

[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, a first cone 4212 is provided at one end of the main rod 421, and a groove 4213 is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 4211 at the other end, and the groove 4213 is used to buckle with the lock-type disk cap 41. The small end face of the first cone 4212 is connected to the first reinforcing rod 423, and the large end face is flush with the end of the main rod 421. One end of the support rod 422 is connected to the main rod 421 and the second reinforcing rod 424 at the same time, and the other end is provided with a second cone 4221 and a third cone 4222. The small end of the second cone 4221 is connected to the small end of the third cone 4222, and the large end of the third cone 4222 is connected to the third reinforcing rod 425. The large end of the second cone 4221 is flush with the large end of the first cone 4212.

[0039] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the locking disc cap 41 includes a disc cap 411 and a connecting column 412 , one end of the connecting column 412 is connected to the disc cap 411 , and the other end is provided with a claw 4121 , the connecting column 412 is provided in the through hole 4211 , and the claw 4121 is engaged with the groove 4213 .

[0040] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first cone 4212 , the second cone 4221 and the third cone 4222 are arranged in the inner leaf plate 1 , and the first reinforcing rod 423 , the second reinforcing rod 424 and the third reinforcing rod 425 are all arranged in the prefabricated wall panel component 2 .

[0041] Preferably, the integrated kit 4 is made of hard materials such as PVC (Polyvinyl chloride), FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer or Fiber Reinforced Plastic, fiber reinforced composite material), etc.

[0042] The inner blade 1 is a prefabricated concrete wall panel, which is not only a part of the shear wall, but also serves as an inner formwork during the construction stage. Preferably, the thickness of the inner blade 1 is 50 mm. Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a steel bar 11 is provided inside the inner blade 1. In this embodiment, the inner blade 1 is provided only on one side of the prefabricated wall panel component 2, which can effectively reduce the weight by more than 50% compared with the fully prefabricated or double-layer laminated shear wall panel prefabricated components. The light weight of the components reduces the production and transportation costs and the tower crane costs (the tower crane selection can be selected with a lower tonnage, which reduces the cost).

[0043] The prefabricated wall panel component 2 is first produced in a factory as a prefabricated component, and then transported to the site to be formed by pouring concrete in the inner cavity of the prefabricated component. Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the prefabricated wall panel component 2 is provided with a steel truss 21 and a shear wall distribution bar 22, and the steel truss 21 extends into the inner leaf plate 1. The insulation board 3 is also used as an external formwork during the construction stage. A single-layer insulation board or a double-layer composite insulation board can be used. Figure 1 As shown, a mortar layer 5 , a plastering layer and a finishing layer 6 are provided on the outer side of the thermal insulation board 3 .

[0044] In this embodiment, the inner blade 1 and the prefabricated wall panel component 2 are connected by steel bar overlap or steel bar mechanical connection, which has high installation efficiency and controllable construction quality compared with the sleeve grouting connection method commonly used in the full prefabricated shear wall, and can avoid the steel bar connection construction quality problems caused by improper worker quality or management. At the same time, the inner blade 1 and the insulation board 3 can be used as templates during the construction process, reducing the support of the on-site template, and the insulation is installed in place at the same time, and the post-pasting process is also eliminated, which improves the construction and installation efficiency and reduces the template and labor costs.

[0045] The exterior wall of this embodiment has good durability and adopts integrated exterior wall insulation technology. After pouring concrete in the cavity of the prefabricated wall panel component 2, the insulation board 3 is completely bonded to the structural layer, and an integrated kit 4 is provided to anchor the insulation board 3. This can effectively solve the problems of insulation hollowing, cracking, and falling off, and can conditionally achieve the same lifespan of the insulation and the structure.

[0046] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall also includes tension bolts 7 and back-stitching members 8 in the prefabrication stage. The back-stitching members 8 are arranged on the outside of the thermal insulation board 3. The tension bolts 7 pass through the through holes 4211 to connect the inner blade 1, the prefabricated wall panel member 2, the thermal insulation board 3 and the back-stitching members 8 together. The back-stitching members 8 provide rigidity for the thermal insulation board 3 during the concrete pouring process of the prefabricated wall panel member 2, and can be removed and reused after the pouring is completed. Preferably, the back-stitching members 8 are made of hard materials such as steel and FRP.

[0047] Specifically, when the shear wall does not have window openings, Figure 6 As shown, the back-ribbed component 8 includes a first block 81 and a second block 82. The size of the first block 81 is 500mm*1100mm, and the size of the second block 82 is 500mm*500mm. Three layers of blocks are arranged along the height direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2. The bottom layer is four first blocks 81 evenly distributed along the width direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2. The middle layer is four first blocks 81 evenly distributed along the width direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2. The top layer is four second blocks 82 evenly distributed along the width direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2. The second blocks 82 are connected to adjacent first blocks 81 by fastening bolts. The length direction of the first block 81 and the length direction of the second block 82 are consistent with the height direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2.

[0048] Furthermore, when the shear wall has window openings, Figure 7 As shown, the back-ribbed component 8 also includes a third block 83, the size of the third block 83 is 500mm*700mm, and three layers of blocks are arranged along the height direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2. The bottom layer is two first blocks 81 on both sides along the width direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2, and two third blocks 83 are arranged in the middle. The length direction of the first block 81 and the length direction of the third block 83 are consistent with the height of the prefabricated wall panel component 2; the middle layer is a first block 81 on both sides along the width direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2, and the length direction of the first block 81 is consistent with the height of the prefabricated wall panel component 2; the top layer is two first blocks 81 on both sides along the width direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2, and a second block 82 is arranged in the middle. The second block 82 is connected to the first block 81 adjacent to the same layer by fastening bolts, and the length direction of the second block 82 is perpendicular to the width direction of the prefabricated wall panel component 2. It should be noted that a weight reduction block 9 is provided on the third block 83.

[0049] The combination of the first block 81, the second block 82 and the third block 83 can meet the requirements of most prefabricated wall panel components with a building height of 2.7 to 3.0 meters.

[0050] The structure of the block is described below by taking the structure of the first block 81 as an example. Figure 8As shown, the first block 81 includes a transverse rib 811, a longitudinal rib 812, a side rib 813, a panel 814, an oblong hole 815 and a fastening bolt hole 816. The transverse rib 811 is arranged along the length direction of the longitudinal rib 812. The panel 814 is installed in the area separated by the transverse rib 811 and the longitudinal rib 812. The side rib 813 forms a frame and is arranged around the grid structure formed by the transverse rib 811, the longitudinal rib 812 and the panel 814. The oblong hole 815 is arranged on the longitudinal rib 812 for installing the connecting rod 42 (the tension bolt 7 is installed in the through hole 4211). The fastening bolt hole 816 is arranged on the side rib 813 for installing the tension bolt 7. It should be noted that, as Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the structures of the second block 82 and the third block 83 are similar to those of the first block 81 and are not described in detail herein.

[0051] The connector system of this embodiment includes an integrated kit 4, tension bolts 7, and back-ribbed members 8. The integrated kit 4, tension bolts 7, and back-ribbed members 8 together ensure the safety of the prefabricated wall panels during hoisting, transportation, and construction and installation. The integrated kit 4 bears the deadweight of the insulation board 3 and the back-ribbed member 8, and acts as a limiter for the insulation board 3 and the back-ribbed member 8. During the hoisting and transportation process, the wall panels are vertical, and the insulation board 3 and the back-ribbed member 8 need to be attached to the inner leaf plate 1 through the integrated kit 4 and tension bolts 7, that is, their deadweight needs to be borne by the integrated kit 4 and finally transferred to the inner leaf plate 1.

[0052] The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall of this embodiment is suitable for assembling an integral shear wall structure system and is used as the exterior wall of a building. The interior wall structure can adopt a cast-in-place shear wall structure, a composite shear wall, or a solid prefabricated shear wall, and the floor system can adopt a composite floor. The industrially produced structural thermal insulation integrated single-sided composite exterior wall panels, prefabricated interior wall panels, composite floor slabs and other components are connected by post-cast concrete and reliable stress-bearing steel bar connection technology to form an assembled integral shear wall structure, ensuring that the structure has the same ductility, bearing capacity and durability as the cast-in-place concrete structure.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall, characterized in that: The invention comprises an inner blade plate (1), a prefabricated wall panel component (2), an insulation board (3) and an integrated kit (4); the inner blade plate (1) and the insulation board (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the prefabricated wall panel component (2); the integrated kit (4) comprises a locking disc cap (41) and a connecting rod (42); one end of the connecting rod (42) is located in the inner blade plate (1); the middle part of the connecting rod (42) is located in the prefabricated wall panel component (2); the other end of the connecting rod (42) is located in the insulation board (3); the locking disc cap (41) is snap-fitted with the end of the connecting rod (42) located in the insulation board (3), so as to anchor the insulation board (3) on the prefabricated wall panel component (2).

2. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (42) comprises a main rod (421) and a supporting rod (422), a through hole (4211) is provided along the length direction of the main rod (421), and the supporting rod (422) is obliquely connected to the main rod (421).

3. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (42) further comprises a first reinforcing rod (423), a second reinforcing rod (424) and a third reinforcing rod (425); the first reinforcing rod (423) and the second reinforcing rod (424) are arranged in parallel and are both vertically connected to the main rod (421); the third reinforcing rod (425) is vertically connected to the supporting rod (422) and is colinear with the first reinforcing rod (423).

4. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first cone (4212) is provided at one end of the main rod (421), and a groove (4213) is provided at the other end. The groove (4213) is located on the inner wall of the through hole (4211), and the groove (4213) is snap-fitted with the locking disc cap (41). The small end surface of the first cone (4212) is connected to the first reinforcing rod (423), and the large end surface of the first cone (4212) is flush with the end of the main rod (421).

5. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the support rod (422) is connected to the main rod (421) and the second reinforcing rod (424), and the other end is provided with a second cone (4221) and a third cone (4222), the small end of the second cone (4221) is connected to the small end of the third cone (4222), the large end of the third cone (4222) is connected to the third reinforcing rod (425), and the large end of the second cone (4221) is flush with the large end of the first cone (4212).

6. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking disc cap (41) comprises a disc cap (411) and a connecting column (412), one end of the connecting column (412) is connected to the disc cap (411), and the other end is provided with a claw (4121), the connecting column (412) is provided in the through hole (4211), and the claw (4121) is engaged with the groove (4213).

7. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes tension bolts (7) and back-rib components (8), wherein the back-rib components (8) are arranged on the outer side of the insulation board (3), and the tension bolts (7) pass through the through holes (4211) to connect the inner leaf plate (1), the prefabricated wall panel component (2), the insulation board (3) and the back-rib components (8) together.

8. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the composite shear wall does not have window openings, the back-stud component (8) includes a first group block (81) and a second group block (82); when the composite shear wall has window openings, the back-stud component (8) further includes a third group block (83).

9. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first block (81) includes transverse ribs (811), longitudinal ribs (812), side ribs (813) and a panel (814); the transverse ribs (811) are arranged along the length direction of the longitudinal ribs (812); the panel (814) is installed in the area separated by the transverse ribs (811) and the longitudinal ribs (812); the side ribs (813) are arranged on a grid structure formed by the transverse ribs (811), the longitudinal ribs (812) and the panel (814); the longitudinal ribs (812) are provided with oblong holes (815) for installing the connecting rods (42); and the side ribs (813) are provided with fastening bolt holes (816) for installing the tension bolts (7).

10. The thermal insulation integrated assembled composite shear wall according to any one of claims 1-6, 8-9, characterized in that: The inner blade plate (1) is a prefabricated reinforced concrete wall plate, and the prefabricated wall plate component (2) is provided with a steel truss (21) and shear wall distribution bars (22), and the steel truss (21) extends into the inner blade plate (1).