A pre-packaging drying device for photovoltaic panel components

By designing a pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components including conveyor belts, heating pipes, oblique rods and transmission components, the problem that existing devices cannot be stacked neatly automatically, realizing the automatic neat stacking of photovoltaic panels and adapting to different sizes, improving production efficiency.

CN222718577UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04DALIAN YUSHI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421495498.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pre-packaged drying devices of existing photovoltaic panel components cannot be automatically stacked neatly after drying, and need to be manually sorted, resulting in low production efficiency and waste of labor.

Method used

A pre-packaged drying device including a drying box, a conveyor belt, a hydraulic rod, a heating tube, a rectangular plate, an L-shaped rod, a diagonal rod, a transmission assembly, a moving assembly and a lift assembly are designed. The photovoltaic panel is conveyed through the conveyor belt and heated and dried. After the drying is completed, the photovoltaic panel naturally falls on the inclined rod. The lifting component drives the mobile component and the rectangular plate to drop according to the thickness of the photovoltaic panel, achieving automatic stacking, and adjusting the spacing between the L-shaped rod and the inclined rod through the transmission component to adapt to the photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

The automatic neat stacking of photovoltaic panels is realized, which reduces the need for manual finishing, improves production efficiency, and adapts to the collection of photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel drying. The utility model includes a drying box, which is a rectangular box with a hollow interior, a feed port is provided on the left wall of the drying box, and a discharge port is provided on the right wall of the drying box. After the photovoltaic panels are dried, they are discharged from the discharge port and naturally fall onto two inclined rods. At the same time, the lifting assembly drives the moving assembly, the rectangular plate, the L-shaped rod, and the inclined rod to continuously descend according to the thickness of the stacked photovoltaic panels, so that the discharged photovoltaic panels can be continuously stacked, and there is no need for the staff to manually continuously sort them, and the control transmission assembly can adjust the distance between the two L-shaped rods, thereby changing the distance between the two inclined rods, and the moving assembly can also drive the rectangular plate, the L-shaped rod, and the inclined rod to approach or move away from the drying box, so as to be suitable for collecting photovoltaic panels of different sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel drying, in particular to a pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel components are power generation devices that generate direct current when exposed to sunlight. They are composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials. In the production process of photovoltaic panel components, the pre-packaging and drying of photovoltaic panel components is an important link, which mainly involves drying the electrode slurry on the photovoltaic panel after printing the electrode. The main purpose is to remove the moisture and organic solvent in the electrode slurry and solidify it, thereby improving the power conversion efficiency and stability of the photovoltaic panel.

[0003] The existing patent number CN216668246U proposes a pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel assemblies, including a box body, with through holes on both sides of the box body, a conveyor belt inside the box body, the through holes are located at both ends of the conveyor belt, a cross plate is provided above the conveyor belt, and a heating tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross plate; however, when the above-mentioned drying device discharges the material after the drying is completed, the photovoltaic panels cannot be automatically stacked neatly, and manual sorting is required, which will result in low production efficiency and waste of manpower. For this reason, a pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel assemblies is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing equipment for drying photovoltaic panel components cannot automatically stack the photovoltaic panels neatly when discharging after drying, and thus needs manual sorting. The utility model provides a pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel assemblies comprises a drying box, which is a rectangular box with a hollow interior. A feed port is provided on the left wall of the drying box, a discharge port is provided on the right wall of the drying box, a conveyor belt is fixedly installed inside the drying box, two hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, the output end of each hydraulic rod extends to the interior of the drying box and is fixedly connected to a cross plate, a plurality of heating tubes uniformly distributed laterally are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cross plate, a rectangular plate is arranged on the right side of the drying box, two L-shaped rods are arranged on the top of the rectangular plate, an inclined rod is fixedly installed inside each L-shaped rod, a transmission assembly for adjusting the distance between the two L-shaped rods is arranged on the top of the rectangular plate, a moving assembly for driving the rectangular plate to move left and right is arranged on the bottom of the rectangular plate, and a lifting assembly for driving the moving assembly to rise and fall is arranged on the right wall of the drying box.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a groove, a groove is provided on the top of the rectangular plate, a rotatable gear is movably installed inside the groove, a servo motor for driving the gear to rotate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate, two slide grooves are provided on the inner bottom surface of the groove, a slide rod is movably installed inside each slide groove, a rack is fixedly installed on the top of each slide rod, each rack is meshed with the gear, and the two racks are fixedly connected to two L-shaped rods respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the moving component includes a mounting plate, which is arranged on the right side of the drying box, and two round rods are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate away from the drying box, and a strip plate is fixedly mounted on the right ends of the two round rods, and a moving block is slidably mounted on each round rod, and the two moving blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate away from the drying box, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes two bar grooves, and the right wall of the drying box is provided with two bar grooves. A threaded rod is movably installed inside each bar groove. Two servo motors are fixedly installed on the top of the drying box to drive the two threaded rods to rotate. A lifting block is threadedly connected to each threaded rod, and the two lifting blocks are fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a trapezoidal groove is provided at the top of each L-shaped rod, a trapezoidal rod is movably installed inside each trapezoidal groove, a strip hole is provided on the side of each L-shaped rod away from the drying box, a screw rod is provided inside each strip hole, each screw rod is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal rod, and a nut is threadedly connected to each screw rod.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the inclined rods is provided with two trapezoidal grooves at the top, two trapezoidal rods are movably installed inside each of the two trapezoidal grooves, two strip holes are provided at the bottom of each inclined rod, two screw rods are arranged inside each of the two strip holes, each screw rod is fixedly connected to the adjacent two trapezoidal rods, and two nuts are threadedly connected to each screw rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model first places the photovoltaic panels to be dried on the surface of the conveyor belt through the feed port, and transports the photovoltaic panels to the discharge port through the conveyor belt. During the process of transporting the photovoltaic panels by the conveyor belt, the heating tube can simultaneously dry the photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panels after drying are discharged from the discharge port and will naturally fall onto the two inclined rods. At the same time, the lifting component drives the moving component, the rectangular plate, the L-shaped rod, and the inclined rod to continuously descend according to the thickness of the stacked photovoltaic panels, so that the discharged photovoltaic panels can be continuously stacked, and there is no need for the staff to manually continuously sort them out, and the control transmission component can adjust the distance between the two L-shaped rods, thereby changing the distance between the two inclined rods, and the moving component can also drive the rectangular plate, the L-shaped rod, and the inclined rod to approach or move away from the drying box, so as to be suitable for collecting photovoltaic panels of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a specific schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a specific schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a specific schematic diagram of the L-shaped rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure numerals: 1, drying box; 2, feeding port; 3, discharging port; 4, conveyor belt; 5, hydraulic rod; 6, horizontal plate; 7, heating tube; 8, rectangular plate; 9, L-shaped rod; 10, oblique rod; 11, transmission assembly; 1101, groove; 1102, servo motor 1; 1103, gear; 1104, slide; 1105, slide rod; 1106, rack; 12, moving assembly; 1201, mounting plate; 1202, round rod; 1203 , strip plate; 1204, moving block; 1205, connecting plate; 1206, cylinder; 13, lifting assembly; 1301, strip groove; 1302, servo motor two; 1303, threaded rod; 1304, lifting block; 14, trapezoidal groove one; 15, trapezoidal rod one; 16, strip hole one; 17, screw rod one; 18, nut one; 19, trapezoidal groove two; 20, trapezoidal rod two; 21, strip hole two; 22, screw rod two; 23, nut two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components comprises a drying box 1, which is a rectangular box with a hollow interior. A feed port 2 is provided on the left wall of the drying box 1, a discharge port 3 is provided on the right wall of the drying box 1, a conveyor belt 4 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 1, two hydraulic rods 5 are fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 1, the output end of each hydraulic rod 5 extends to the interior of the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected to a cross plate 6, a plurality of heating tubes 7 distributed laterally and equidistantly are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cross plate 6, a rectangular plate 8 is arranged on the right side of the drying box 1, two L-shaped rods 9 are arranged on the top of the rectangular plate 8, an inclined rod 10 is fixedly installed inside each L-shaped rod 9, a transmission assembly 11 for adjusting the distance between the two L-shaped rods 9 is arranged on the top of the rectangular plate 8, a moving assembly 12 for driving the rectangular plate 8 to move left and right is arranged on the bottom of the rectangular plate 8, and a moving assembly 12 for driving the moving assembly 12 to rise and fall is arranged on the right wall of the drying box 1. The lifting component 13, it should be noted that, first, the photovoltaic panel to be dried is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 through the feed port 2, and the photovoltaic panel is transported to the discharge port 3 through the conveyor belt 4. In the process of conveying the photovoltaic panel, the heating tube 7 can simultaneously dry the photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic panel after drying is discharged from the discharge port 3 and will naturally fall onto the two inclined rods 10. At the same time, the lifting component 13 drives the moving component 12, the rectangular plate 8, the L-shaped rod 9, and the inclined rod 10 to continuously descend according to the thickness of the stacked photovoltaic panels, so that the discharged photovoltaic panels can be continuously stacked, and there is no need for the staff to manually sort them continuously, and the control transmission component 11 can adjust the distance between the two L-shaped rods 9, thereby changing the distance between the two inclined rods 10, and the moving component 12 can also drive the rectangular plate 8, the L-shaped rod 9, and the inclined rod 10 to approach or move away from the drying box 1, so as to be suitable for collecting photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the transmission assembly 11 includes a groove 1101, a groove 1101 is provided on the top of the rectangular plate 8, a rotatable gear 1103 is movably installed inside the groove 1101, a servo motor 1102 for driving the gear 1103 to rotate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 8, two slide grooves 1104 are provided on the inner bottom surface of the groove 1101, a slide bar 1105 is movably installed inside each slide groove 1104, a rack 1106 is fixedly installed on the top of each slide bar 1105, and each rack 1106 is connected to the gear The wheel 1103 is meshed and connected, and the two racks 1106 are fixedly connected to the two L-shaped rods 9 respectively. It should be noted that when the servo motor 1102 is started, it can drive the gear 1103 to rotate back and forth, so that the two racks 1106 can reciprocate in a straight line. When each rack 1106 moves, it will also drive the sliding rod 1105 connected to it to slide inside the corresponding sliding groove 1104. When each rack 1106 moves, it will also drive the L-shaped rod 9 connected to it to move synchronously, so that the two L-shaped rods 9 and the two oblique rods 10 are close to or away from each other.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the moving component 12 includes a mounting plate 1201, and a mounting plate 1201 is provided on the right side of the drying box 1. Two round rods 1202 are fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 1201 away from the drying box 1, and a strip plate 1203 is fixedly installed on the right ends of the two round rods 1202. A moving block 1204 is slidably installed on each round rod 1202, and the two moving blocks 1204 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate 8. A connecting plate 1205 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate 8. A cylinder 1206 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 1201 away from the drying box 1, and the output end of the cylinder 1206 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 1205. It should be noted that when the cylinder 1206 is started, it can drive the connecting plate 1205 and the rectangular plate 8 to move back and forth. The movement of the rectangular plate 8 will also drive the two moving blocks 1204 to slide synchronously, so that the rectangular plate 8, the L-shaped rod 9, and the oblique rod 10 are close to or away from the drying box 1, so as to be suitable for the collection of photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the lifting component 13 includes two strip grooves 1301, and the right wall of the drying box 1 is provided with two strip grooves 1301, and a threaded rod 1303 is movably installed inside each strip groove 1301. Two servo motors 1302 are fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 1 for driving the two threaded rods 1303 to rotate, and each threaded rod 1303 is threadedly connected with a lifting block 1304, and the two lifting blocks 1304 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1201. It should be noted that starting the two servo motors 1302 can drive the two threaded rods 1303 to rotate back and forth, thereby making the two lifting blocks 1304 move up and down, and the lifting of the two lifting blocks 1304 jointly drives the mounting plate 1201 to lift and lower, thereby achieving the effect that the rectangular plate 8, the L-shaped rod 9, and the inclined rod 10 continuously decrease according to the thickness of the stacked photovoltaic panels.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a trapezoidal groove 14 is provided at the top of each L-shaped rod 9, a trapezoidal rod 15 is movably installed inside each trapezoidal groove 14, a strip hole 16 is provided on the side of each L-shaped rod 9 away from the drying box 1, a screw rod 17 is provided inside each strip hole 16, each screw rod 17 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal rod 15, and a nut 18 is threadedly connected to each screw rod 17. It should be noted that by pulling the trapezoidal groove 14 upwards and turning the nut 18 to fix the trapezoidal groove 14 in the current position, the protection height of the vertical end of the L-shaped rod 9 can be increased, so that more photovoltaic panels can be stacked.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a trapezoidal groove 21 is provided on the top of each inclined rod 10, and a trapezoidal rod 20 is movably installed inside each trapezoidal groove 21. A strip hole 21 is provided on the bottom of each inclined rod 10, and a screw rod 22 is provided inside each strip hole 21. Each screw rod 22 is fixedly connected to the adjacent trapezoidal rod 20, and a nut 23 is threadedly connected to each screw rod 22. It should be noted that by pulling the trapezoidal rod 20 close to the drying box 1 and turning the nut 23 to fix the trapezoidal rod 20 in the current position, it can be suitable for the collection of photovoltaic panels with more widths.

[0030] In summary:

[0031] First, the photovoltaic panels to be dried are placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 through the feed port 2, and the photovoltaic panels are transported to the discharge port 3 through the conveyor belt 4. During the process of transporting the photovoltaic panels by the conveyor belt 4, the heating tube 7 can simultaneously dry the photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panels after drying are discharged from the discharge port 3 and will naturally fall onto the two inclined rods 10. At the same time, the lifting component 13 drives the moving component 12, the rectangular plate 8, the L-shaped rod 9, and the inclined rod 10 to continuously descend according to the thickness of the stacked photovoltaic panels, so that the discharged photovoltaic panels can be continuously stacked, and there is no need for the staff to manually sort them continuously. The control transmission component 11 can adjust the distance between the two L-shaped rods 9, thereby changing the distance between the two inclined rods 10. The moving component 12 can also drive the rectangular plate 8, the L-shaped rod 9, and the inclined rod 10 to approach or move away from the drying box 1, so as to be suitable for collecting photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components, characterized in that: The drying box (1) comprises a drying box (1), which is a rectangular box with a hollow interior. A feed port (2) is provided on the left wall of the drying box (1), a discharge port (3) is provided on the right wall of the drying box (1), a conveyor belt (4) is fixedly installed inside the drying box (1), two hydraulic rods (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the drying box (1), the output end of each hydraulic rod (5) extends to the interior of the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (6), and a plurality of heating pipes (7) distributed laterally and equidistantly are fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate (6). A rectangular plate (8) is arranged on the right side of the drying box (1), two L-shaped rods (9) are arranged on the top of the rectangular plate (8), an inclined rod (10) is fixedly installed inside each L-shaped rod (9), a transmission assembly (11) for adjusting the distance between the two L-shaped rods (9) is arranged on the top of the rectangular plate (8), a moving assembly (12) for driving the rectangular plate (8) to move left and right is arranged on the bottom of the rectangular plate (8), and a lifting assembly (13) for driving the moving assembly (12) to move up and down is arranged on the right wall of the drying box (1).

2. A pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (11) comprises a groove (1101), the top of the rectangular plate (8) is provided with the groove (1101), a rotatable gear (1103) is movably installed inside the groove (1101), a servo motor (1102) for driving the gear (1103) to rotate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate (8), two slide grooves (1104) are provided on the inner bottom surface of the groove (1101), a slide bar (1105) is movably installed inside each slide groove (1104), a rack (1106) is fixedly installed on the top of each slide bar (1105), each rack (1106) is meshedly connected with the gear (1103), and the two racks (1106) are respectively fixedly connected to the two L-shaped rods (9).

3. A pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (12) comprises a mounting plate (1201), the mounting plate (1201) being arranged on the right side of the drying box (1), two round rods (1202) being fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (1201) away from the drying box (1), a strip plate (1203) being fixedly mounted on the right ends of the two round rods (1202), a moving block (1204) being slidably mounted on each round rod (1202), the two moving blocks (1204) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate (8), a connecting plate (1205) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate (8), a cylinder (1206) being fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (1201) away from the drying box (1), and an output end of the cylinder (1206) being fixedly connected to the connecting plate (1205).

4. A pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (13) comprises two strip grooves (1301), the right wall surface of the drying box (1) is provided with two strip grooves (1301), a threaded rod (1303) is movably installed inside each strip groove (1301), two servo motors (1302) for driving the two threaded rods (1303) to rotate are fixedly installed on the top of the drying box (1), each threaded rod (1303) is threadedly connected with a lifting block (1304), and the two lifting blocks (1304) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1201).

5. The pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each L-shaped rod (9) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (14), and a trapezoidal rod (15) is movably mounted inside each trapezoidal groove (14). A strip hole (16) is provided on the side of each L-shaped rod (9) away from the drying box (1), and a screw rod (17) is arranged inside each strip hole (16). Each screw rod (17) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal rod (15), and a nut (18) is threadedly connected to each screw rod (17).

6. A pre-packaged drying device for photovoltaic panel components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each inclined rod (10) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (19), inside each trapezoidal groove (19) a trapezoidal rod (20) is movably mounted, the bottom of each inclined rod (10) is provided with a strip hole (21), inside each strip hole (21) a screw rod (22) is arranged, each screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to an adjacent trapezoidal rod (20), and each screw rod (22) is threadedly connected with a nut (23).