A wall panel impact resistance test device
By designing a rolling moving base, impact test frame, clamping mechanism and positioning base structure in the wall panel impact test device, the problems of cumbersome operation and inaccurate test results in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate impact resistance tests for wall panels of different specifications are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421019058.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
When determining concrete wall panels of different specifications, the existing wall panel impact resistance test devices require frequent adjustment of impact force, which is cumbersome to operate; and it is not convenient to efficiently clamp and position various types of wall panels, which affects the accuracy of the test results.
A wall panel impact-resistant test device is designed, including a rolling moving base, an impact test frame, a clamping mechanism and a positioning base structure. The clamping mechanism achieves flexible adjustment of the test plate through clamping seats, adjustment grooves and screws. The positioning base structure ensures efficient clamping and positioning of the test plates through positioning screws and guide slides.
Through the design of this device, the compression force can be flexibly adjusted according to the different specifications of the test plate, ensuring the stable positioning of the test plate, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the impact test.
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Figure CN222719348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wallboard detection equipment, in particular to a wallboard impact resistance test device. Background Art
[0002] Building wall panels are a main component commonly used in prefabricated buildings. There are building wall panels of various materials. Therefore, in order to improve the safety and quality of buildings, it is necessary to use an impact test detection device to intuitively detect the impact resistance of building wall panels. However, when it is necessary to measure concrete wall panels of different specifications, the required impact force is different. The operator is often required to remove the sandbag, replace the hanging rope with a suitable length according to the needs, install the sandbag on the hanging rope, and then install the hanging rope and sandbag on the support frame. After changing the length of the hanging rope, if the specifications of the wall panels used each time are different, the operator needs to repeat this operation each time, which increases the cumbersomeness of using the wall panel impact test device in this process; in addition, the existing building wall panel impact test device is not convenient for efficient clamping and positioning of various types of building wall panels. When conducting an impact test, the building wall panels are prone to offset or shaking, which affects the accuracy of the test results.
[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, people have conducted long-term exploration and proposed various solutions. For example, a Chinese patent document discloses a wall panel impact test device [CN02113199.6], which includes a support frame, a first clamping rod, a second clamping rod and a sandbag, the support frame is vertically arranged, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are arranged in parallel, the support frame is fixedly provided with a hanging rope, one end of the hanging rope is fixedly connected to the sandbag, the top of the support frame is fixedly provided with a sliding rod, the length direction of the sliding rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the support frame, the hanging rope abuts against the sliding rod, and pulleys are arranged at both ends of the sliding rod, the pulley abuts against the hanging rope, and the support frame is provided with a storage assembly for storing the hanging rope, and the length of the hanging rope is adjusted according to the demand through the cooperation of the storage assembly, so that the distance between the sandbag and the ground is changed, thereby changing the impact force when the sandbag is straightened to the same height, which is convenient for operators to complete the experiment according to the demand, and improves the convenience of using the wall panel impact test device.
[0004] The above scheme solves the problem of cumbersome use of wall panel impact resistance testing equipment in the prior art to a certain extent, but the scheme still has many shortcomings, such as: it is not convenient to efficiently clamp and position various types of building wall panels, and the building wall panels are prone to displacement or shaking during impact resistance tests, which affects the accuracy of the test results. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wallboard impact resistance testing device in view of the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a wall panel impact resistance test device, including a rolling movable base, a vertically arranged impact test frame is provided on the rolling movable base, the upper and lower ends of the impact test frame are respectively provided with clamping mechanisms for positioning the test plate, the lower end of the impact test frame is provided with a positioning base structure for clamping and positioning the bottom of the test plate, and a sandbag impact assembly is suspended on the clamping mechanism at the upper end.
[0007] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact resistance test device, the clamping mechanism includes clamping seats symmetrically arranged on both sides of the impact test frame, one end of the clamping seat is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the impact test frame through a connecting block, a clamping adjustment groove is provided on the inner side of the clamping seat, and a horizontally arranged fixed positioning rod is provided in the clamping adjustment groove and at one end close to the impact test frame, and a clamping adjustment rod parallel to the fixed positioning rod is provided at the other end of the clamping adjustment groove.
[0008] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact resistance test device, a positioning gap is formed between the clamping adjustment rod and the fixed positioning rod for inserting the test plate, and an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the end of the clamping seat away from the impact test frame, and one end of the adjusting screw is inserted into the clamping adjustment groove and connected to the clamping adjustment rod.
[0009] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact resistance test device, a locking nut is arranged on the adjusting screw, and a threaded adjusting hole for the adjusting screw to penetrate is arranged on the clamping seat.
[0010] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact resistance test device, the positioning base structure includes a transverse plate positioning seat, the upper end surface of the transverse plate positioning seat is provided with a positioning groove for the bottom of the test plate to be inserted, and a plurality of positioning screws are provided at both ends of the transverse plate positioning seat, one end of the positioning screw is passed through the positioning groove.
[0011] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact resistance test device, guide slots are provided on both sides of the positioning slot, a clamping pad is provided at one end of the positioning screw located in the positioning slot, and one end of the clamping pad is slidably arranged in the guide slot.
[0012] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact test device, the sandbag impact assembly includes a connecting slot arranged on the clamping adjustment rod, a hanging belt body is arranged in the connecting slot, and an end of the hanging belt body away from the connecting slot is connected to the impact sandbag through a hook.
[0013] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact resistance test device, the center of gravity of the impact sandbag is located at 1 / 2 of the test panel.
[0014] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact resistance test device, movable rollers are installed on the front and rear outer walls of the rolling movable base, and a front seat body fixing part is arranged at the front end of the rolling movable base, and a rear seat body fixing part is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the rolling movable base.
[0015] In the above-mentioned wall panel impact resistance test device, the outer wall of the impact test frame is provided with a plurality of height adjustment holes for adjusting the height position of the connection block.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are: by arranging clamping mechanisms at the upper and lower ends of the impact test frame respectively, it is possible to flexibly adjust and clamp the test plate according to the thickness specifications, and a positioning base structure is arranged at the lower end of the impact test frame to position the bottom of the test plate. At the same time, the positioning screw is used to lock the width direction according to the width specifications of the test plate, thereby achieving efficient clamping and positioning of the test plate. When the impact test is carried out, the building wall panel is not easy to deviate or shake, thereby improving the accuracy of the impact test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a detailed structural diagram of the clamping mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a detailed structural diagram of the positioning base structure in the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: a rolling mobile base 1, an impact test frame 11, a height adjustment hole 111, a moving roller 12, a front seat body fixing part 13, a rear seat body fixing part 14, a test plate 2, a clamping mechanism 3, a clamping seat 31, a connecting block 32, a clamping adjustment groove 33, a fixed positioning rod 34, a clamping adjustment rod 35, a positioning gap 36, an adjusting screw 37, a locking nut 38, a threaded adjustment hole 39, a positioning base structure 4, a horizontal plate positioning seat 41, a positioning groove 42, a positioning screw 43, a guide slide groove 44, a clamping pad 45, a sandbag impact assembly 5, a connecting through groove 51, a suspension belt 52, a hook 53, and an impact sandbag 54. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a wall panel impact test device comprises a rolling movable base 1, on which a vertically arranged impact test frame 11 is provided, and the upper and lower ends of the impact test frame 11 are respectively provided with clamping mechanisms 3 for positioning a test plate 2, and the lower end of the impact test frame 11 is provided with a positioning base structure 4 for clamping and positioning the bottom of the test plate 2, and a sandbag impact assembly 5 is suspended on the clamping mechanism 3 at the upper end.
[0024] Among them, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping seat 31 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the impact test frame 11, one end of the clamping seat 31 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the impact test frame 11 through a connecting block 32, a clamping adjustment groove 33 is provided on the inner side of the clamping seat 31, and a horizontally arranged fixed positioning rod 34 is provided in the clamping adjustment groove 33 and at one end close to the impact test frame 11, and a clamping adjustment rod 35 arranged parallel to the fixed positioning rod 34 is provided at the other end of the clamping adjustment groove 33.
[0025] It can be seen that a positioning gap 36 is formed between the clamping adjustment rod 35 and the fixed positioning rod 34 for the test plate 2 to be inserted, and an adjusting screw 37 is threadedly connected to one end of the clamping seat 31 away from the impact test frame 11, and one end of the adjusting screw 37 is inserted into the clamping adjustment groove 33 and connected to the clamping adjustment rod 35.
[0026] When in use, the test plate 2 is placed in the positioning gap 36 , and the clamping adjustment rod 35 is driven to move by the adjusting screw 37 to achieve the clamping and positioning of the test plate 2 .
[0027] Furthermore, a locking nut 38 is provided on the adjusting screw 37 , and a threaded adjusting hole 39 for the adjusting screw 37 to penetrate is provided on the clamping seat 31 .
[0028] Such an arrangement can achieve effective locking of the test plate 2 to prevent displacement during the impact test.
[0029] Specifically, the positioning base structure 4 includes a transverse plate positioning seat 41 , the upper end surface of which is provided with a positioning groove 42 for the bottom of the test plate 2 to be inserted, and a plurality of positioning screws 43 are provided at both ends of the transverse plate positioning seat 41 , one end of the positioning screw 43 is passed through the positioning groove 42 .
[0030] Furthermore, guide slots 44 are provided on both sides of the positioning slot 42 , a pressing pad 45 is provided at one end of the positioning screw 43 located in the positioning slot 42 , and one end of the pressing pad 45 is slidably disposed in the guide slot 44 .
[0031] The compression pad 45 clamps the bottom of the test plate 2 and is driven by the positioning screw 43 to ensure the compression degree.
[0032] More specifically, the sandbag impact assembly 5 includes a connecting slot 51 disposed on the clamping adjustment rod 35 , a suspension belt 52 is disposed on the connecting slot 51 , and an end of the suspension belt 52 away from the connecting slot 51 is connected to an impact sandbag 54 via a hook 53 .
[0033] In detail, the center of gravity of the impact sandbag 54 is located at the test plate 21 / 2.
[0034] This setting is used to ensure the accuracy of the impact test.
[0035] Preferably, movable rollers 12 are installed on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the rolling movable base 1, and a front seat body fixing part 13 is arranged at the front end of the rolling movable base 1, and a rear seat body fixing part 14 is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the rolling movable base 1.
[0036] The movable roller 12 can be provided to realize position movement and reduce the long-distance transportation of the test plate 2.
[0037] Furthermore, the outer wall of the impact test frame 11 is provided with a plurality of height adjustment holes 111 for adjusting the height of the connection block 32 .
[0038] The height of the clamping mechanism 3 at the upper end can be adjusted by using the test plate 2 to ensure that the test plates 2 of different heights can be tested.
[0039] In summary, the principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first fix the rolling movable base 1 by the front seat fixing part 13 and the rear seat fixing part 14, insert the test plate 2 into the positioning gap 36, and place its bottom into the positioning groove 42 and lock it by the positioning screw 43, then use the adjusting screw 37 to drive the clamping adjusting rod 35 to clamp the upper and lower ends of the test plate 2, and then pull up the impact sandbag 54 to perform the impact test.
[0040] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0041] Although the present invention uses more terms such as rolling mobile base 1, impact test frame 11, height adjustment hole 111, moving roller 12, front seat body fixing part 13, rear seat body fixing part 14, test plate 2, clamping mechanism 3, clamping seat 31, connecting block 32, clamping adjustment groove 33, fixed positioning rod 34, clamping adjustment rod 35, positioning gap 36, adjusting screw 37, locking nut 38, threaded adjustment hole 39, positioning base structure 4, horizontal plate positioning seat 41, positioning groove 42, positioning screw 43, guide slide groove 44, pressing pad 45, sandbag impact assembly 5, connecting through groove 51, suspension belt body 52, hook 53, impact sandbag 54, etc., it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. The use of these terms is only for the purpose of more conveniently describing and explaining the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wall panel impact test device, comprising a rolling movable base (1), wherein a vertically arranged impact test frame (11) is provided on the rolling movable base (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the impact test frame (11) are respectively provided with clamping mechanisms (3) for positioning the test plate (2); the lower end of the impact test frame (11) is provided with a positioning base structure (4) for clamping and positioning the bottom of the test plate (2); and a sandbag impact assembly (5) is suspended on the clamping mechanism (3) at the upper end.
2. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a clamping seat (31) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the impact test frame (11); one end of the clamping seat (31) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the impact test frame (11) through a connecting block (32); a clamping adjustment groove (33) is provided on the inner side of the clamping seat (31) in the circumferential direction; a fixed positioning rod (34) is horizontally arranged in the clamping adjustment groove (33) and at one end close to the impact test frame (11); and a clamping adjustment rod (35) is provided at the other end of the clamping adjustment groove (33) and is arranged parallel to the fixed positioning rod (34).
3. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning gap (36) is formed between the clamping adjustment rod (35) and the fixed positioning rod (34) for inserting the test plate (2); an adjusting screw (37) is threadedly connected to one end of the clamping seat (31) away from the impact test frame (11); and one end of the adjusting screw (37) is inserted into the clamping adjustment groove (33) and connected to the clamping adjustment rod (35).
4. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting screw rod (37) is provided with a locking nut (38), and the clamping seat (31) is provided with a threaded adjusting hole (39) for the adjusting screw rod (37) to penetrate.
5. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning base structure (4) includes a transverse plate positioning seat (41), the upper end surface of the transverse plate positioning seat (41) is provided with a positioning groove (42) for the bottom of the test plate (2) to be inserted, and a plurality of positioning screws (43) are provided at both ends of the transverse plate positioning seat (41), one end of the positioning screw (43) is inserted into the positioning groove (42).
6. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide grooves (44) are provided on both sides of the positioning groove (42); a pressing pad (45) is provided at one end of the positioning screw (43) located in the positioning groove (42), and one end of the pressing pad (45) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (44).
7. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sandbag impact assembly (5) comprises a connecting slot (51) arranged on the clamping adjustment rod (35), a suspension belt (52) is arranged on the connecting slot (51), and an end of the suspension belt (52) away from the connecting slot (51) is connected to an impact sandbag (54) via a hook (53).
8. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The center of gravity of the impact sandbag (54) is located at 1 / 2 of the test plate (2).
9. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the rolling movable base (1) are provided with movable rollers (12), and the front end of the rolling movable base (1) is provided with a front seat body fixing part (13), and the rear end of the rolling movable base (1) is rotatably provided with a rear seat body fixing part (14).
10. A wall panel impact resistance test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the impact test frame (11) is provided with a plurality of height adjustment holes (111) for adjusting the height of the connection block (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN1463818A