A state monitor for lightning protection device
By designing a state monitor for lightning protection device, using induction coils and connector sets outside the lead wire, and connected to the lightning protection detection recorder, the problem of the existing technology being unable to monitor the lead wire, and effective monitoring and timely maintenance of the lead wire status is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420781940.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing lightning protection detection recorder cannot monitor the lead-down line, resulting in the lightning protection effect weakened or the lightning rod fails when the lead-down line is damaged.
A state monitor of a lightning protection device is designed, including a protective shell and an induction coil, which is connected to the induction coil through a connecting member so that the induction coil can be placed outside the downward wire and is connected to the lightning protection detection recorder through a steering connector to monitor the downward wire status.
This device can effectively monitor the status of the lead-down line and promptly detect damage to the lead-down line, avoiding the overall lightning protection effect weakens or the lightning rod fails.
Smart Images

Figure CN222719644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning protection devices, in particular to a state monitor for lightning protection devices. Background Art
[0002] A lightning protection device refers to the sum of a lightning rod, down conductor, grounding device, surge protector (SPD) and other connecting conductors. The lightning protection device consisting of a lightning rod, down conductor and grounding device is an external lightning protection device, that is, a traditional lightning protection device.
[0003] The lightning arresters in the external lightning protection device include lightning rods, lightning conductors, lightning strips and lightning nets. When in use, the lightning arresters will guide lightning to the ground through down conductors (although the name of down conductors contains wires, they are essentially metal rods) to achieve the purpose of consuming lightning;
[0004] Taking the lightning rod as an example, the lightning rod is usually connected to multiple down conductors. After lightning hits the lightning rod, the lightning will be conducted along the lightning rod, down conductor and grounding device. During this process, there is electrical energy inside the lightning rod and down conductor. In order to monitor the lightning protection effect, a lightning protection detection recorder is usually installed at the lightning rod. The recorder can record data such as the time, frequency and size of the lightning energy received, which is convenient for monitoring the use of the lightning rod and timely discovering when the lightning rod is damaged;
[0005] However, the above-mentioned recorder can only monitor the lightning rod. A single down conductor will have a diversion effect on lightning. During this process, the lightning data flowing inside the down conductor is not monitored. When the down conductor is damaged, the overall lightning-attracting effect will be weakened and even the lightning rod will fail. Therefore, a status monitor of a lightning protection device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a status monitor for a lightning protection device to solve the problem that the existing lightning protection detection recorder cannot monitor the down conductor.
[0007] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem through the following technical solution: A status monitor for a lightning protection device, comprising: a protective shell, and an induction coil arranged inside the protective shell, a connecting piece comprising a base frame, a support rod, a top frame, a vertical block, a steering connector and a transverse connector, the steering connector and the transverse connector are arranged inside the vertical block and connected to the induction coil, and a protective block is arranged at the top of the protective shell.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0009] Furthermore, the protective shell includes a shell, the shell is a semi-cylindrical block, the outer surface of the shell is provided with positioning ears, and the bottom end of the shell is provided with a threaded hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the induction coil includes an arc-shaped cable, and a metal joint is provided on a side of the arc-shaped cable close to the vertical block.
[0011] Furthermore, a support rod, a top frame and a vertical block are sequentially arranged at the top of the base frame from bottom to top, and the top frame is arranged at the bottom end of the shell by screws.
[0012] Furthermore, the vertical block is arranged between the shells, and the steering connector and the transverse connector are arranged inside the vertical block.
[0013] Furthermore, the induction coil, the steering connector and the transverse connector are connected to each other, and the three form a complete coil.
[0014] Furthermore, the transverse connector includes a transverse joint, and transverse connection blind holes are provided at both ends of the transverse joint, and the metal joint is adapted to the transverse connection blind holes.
[0015] Furthermore, the steering connector includes a metal connector, which is an L-shaped metal block. Steering connection blind holes are provided at both ends of the metal connector, and the metal joint is adapted to the steering connection blind holes.
[0016] Furthermore, the protection block comprises a protection top block, the bottom end of which is provided with a protection vertical plate and a positioning column, and the positioning column extends to the inside of the positioning ear.
[0017] Furthermore, the protective vertical plate is in contact with the connecting member and the protective shell, and an inserting hole is provided on the outer surface of the protective vertical plate, and the inserting hole corresponds to the steering connection blind hole.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. The utility model provides components such as an induction coil and a connector, and the connector cooperates with the induction coil, so that the induction coil can be sleeved on the outside of the down conductor, so that after the lightning protection device is set up, the device can still be installed on the outside of the down conductor, and there will be no inconvenience in installation;
[0020] 2. By setting up the induction coil and the connector, the energy of lightning can be measured by means of induced current. By setting up the steering connector, the device can be connected to the lightning protection detection recorder through a cable to achieve the effect of monitoring the status of the down conductor. By setting up the protective block, the device can be prevented from getting wet when used outdoors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a state monitor for a lightning protection device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the induction coil in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting member in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steering connector in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transverse connector in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection block in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0029] 1. Protective shell; 11. Shell; 12. Positioning ear; 2. Induction coil; 21. Curved cable; 22. Metal joint; 3. Connector; 31. Base frame; 32. Support rod; 33. Top frame; 34. Vertical block; 35. Steering connector; 351. Metal connector; 352. Steering connection blind hole; 36. Horizontal connector; 361. Horizontal connector; 362. Horizontal connection blind hole; 4. Protective block; 41. Protective top block; 42. Protective vertical plate; 43. Positioning column; 44. Plug hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
[0032] When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said / the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include / comprise" or "have" etc. specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , a state monitor for a lightning protection device, comprising:
[0034] A protective housing 1, wherein the protective housing 1 comprises a shell 11, wherein the shell 11 is a semi-cylindrical block, wherein a positioning ear 12 is disposed on the outer surface of the shell 11, and a threaded hole is disposed at the bottom end of the shell 11; and
[0035] An induction coil 2 is disposed inside the protective housing 1 , and the induction coil 2 includes an arc-shaped cable 21 , and a metal joint 22 is disposed on one side of the arc-shaped cable 21 close to the vertical block 34 ;
[0036] Based on the above, when in use, the two-stage protective shell 1 can be directly mounted on the outside of the down conductor, so that the induction coil 2 is also mounted on the outside of the down conductor. After the down conductor is set, the device can still be installed, which increases the practicality of the device.
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the connecting member 3 includes a bottom frame 31, a support rod 32, a top frame 33, a vertical block 34, a steering connector 35 and a transverse connector 36, wherein:
[0038] The top of the bottom frame 31 is provided with a support rod 32, a top frame 33 and a vertical block 34 in order from bottom to top. The top frame 33 is set at the bottom end of the shell 11 by screws. The vertical block 34 is set between the shells 11. The steering connector 35 and the transverse connector 36 are set inside the vertical block 34.
[0039] The steering connector 35 and the transverse connector 36 are both arranged inside the vertical block 34 and connected to the induction coil 2. The transverse connector 36 includes a transverse connector 361. Both ends of the transverse connector 361 are provided with transverse connection blind holes 362. The metal connector 22 is adapted to the transverse connection blind holes 362. The steering connector 35 includes a metal connector 351. The metal connector 351 is an L-shaped metal block. Both ends of the metal connector 351 are provided with steering connection blind holes 352. The metal connector 22 is adapted to the steering connection blind holes 352.
[0040] The induction coil 2, the steering connector 35 and the transverse connector 36 are connected to each other, and the three constitute a complete coil;
[0041] Based on the above, the setting of the base frame 31, the support rod 32 and the top frame 33 plays the role of supporting the vertical block 34, so that the connecting piece 3 can fix the protective shell 1 by means of screws. During the fixing process of the protective shell 1, the metal joint 22 is inserted into the interior of the steering connector 35 and the transverse connector 36. In this process, the complete coil composed of the induction coil 2, the steering connector 35 and the transverse connector 36 is sleeved on the outside of the down conductor. Through the setting of the steering connector 35, the coil can be connected to the lightning protection detection recorder through a cable. When connecting, only one end of the cable needs to be inserted into the interior of the steering connection blind hole 352.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 7 As shown, a protective block 4 is arranged at the top of the protective housing 1, the protective block 4 includes a protective top block 41, the bottom end of the protective top block 41 is provided with a protective vertical plate 42 and a positioning column 43, the positioning column 43 extends to the inside of the positioning ear 12, the protective vertical plate 42 is in contact with the connecting member 3 and the protective housing 1, and the outer surface of the protective vertical plate 42 is provided with a plug hole 44, and the plug hole 44 corresponds to the connecting blind hole 352;
[0043] Based on the above, the setting of the protection block 4 plays a role in waterproofing and moisture-proofing, and the protective top block 41 prevents rainwater from directly contacting the protective shell 1 when dripping. Through the two-stage design, the protection block 4 can be directly installed, which increases the convenience during installation, and the gap at the connection of the two sections of the protection block 4 is in a misaligned state with the gap between the connector 3 and the protective shell 1, thereby preventing rainwater from penetrating into the interior of the device through the gap. The vertical gap between the connector 3 and the protective shell 1 is sealed by the protective vertical plate 42, further increasing the waterproof ability of the device.
[0044] In actual use, the utility model can be sleeved on the outside of the installed down conductor by setting the protective shell 1 and the induction coil 2. During the installation process, the metal joints 22 at both ends of the induction coil 2 are respectively inserted into the inside of the transverse connection blind hole 362 and the steering connection blind hole 352. At this time, the above three form a complete coil, which is sleeved on the outside of the down conductor;
[0045] The top frame 33 is connected to the two protective shells 1 by screws, so as to achieve a mutually fixed effect. After the cable and the steering connection blind hole 352 are connected to each other, they are connected to the lightning protection detection recorder (hereinafter referred to as the recorder), so that when the lightning is transmitted through the down conductor, an induced current is generated in the coil, and the current is transmitted to the recorder for recording;
[0046] By setting the positioning ears 12, the protection block 4 can be fixed by inserting the positioning column 43 into the positioning ears 12. The fixed protection block 4 can protect the device. The protective top block 41 prevents rainwater from directly contacting the protective shell 1 when dripping. The gap at the connection between the two sections of the protection block 4 and the gap between the connector 3 and the protective shell 1 are in a misaligned state, thereby preventing rainwater from penetrating into the device through the gap. The vertical gap between the connector 3 and the protective shell 1 is sealed by the protective vertical plate 42, further increasing the waterproof ability of the device.
[0047] The device can be directly installed when facing the installed lightning protection device, including the down conductor that is not easy to disassemble. The installed coil is set on the outside of the down conductor. When lightning strikes the lightning rod or lightning strip and other structures, the lightning is transmitted to the earth through the down conductor. In this process, the size and frequency of the lightning diverted by the down conductor can be transmitted to the recorder. The state of the down conductor can be judged by the data in the recorder. For example, when the current diverted by the down conductor connected to the same lightning rod is different, the conductivity of the smaller down conductor is reduced. If the reduction is too large, maintenance or replacement is required;
[0048] This makes up for the defect that the existing lightning protection equipment lacks equipment for monitoring the state of the down conductor.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A state monitor for a lightning protection device, characterized in that: include: Protective housing (1); as well as an induction coil (2), which is arranged inside the protective housing (1); The connecting member (3) comprises a bottom frame (31), a support rod (32), a top frame (33), a vertical block (34), a steering connector (35) and a transverse connector (36), wherein: A steering connector (35) and a transverse connector (36) are both disposed inside the vertical block (34) and connected to the induction coil (2); A protective block (4) is arranged on the top of the protective shell (1).
2. The monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that The protective housing (1) comprises a shell (11), the shell (11) is a semi-cylindrical block, a positioning ear (12) is provided on the outer surface of the shell (11), and a threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the shell (11).
3. The monitor according to claim 2, characterized in that The induction coil (2) comprises an arc-shaped cable (21), and a metal joint (22) is provided on a side of the arc-shaped cable (21) close to the vertical block (34).
4. The monitor according to claim 2, characterized in that The top of the bottom frame (31) is provided with a support rod (32), a top frame (33) and a vertical block (34) in sequence from bottom to top, and the top frame (33) is arranged on the bottom end of the shell (11) by means of screws.
5. The monitor according to claim 4, characterized in that The vertical block (34) is arranged between the shells (11), and the steering connector (35) and the transverse connector (36) are arranged inside the vertical block (34).
6. The monitor according to claim 5, characterized in that The induction coil (2), the steering connector (35) and the transverse connector (36) are connected to each other, and the three form a complete coil.
7. The monitor according to claim 3, characterized in that The transverse connector (36) comprises a transverse joint (361), and transverse connecting blind holes (362) are provided at both ends of the transverse joint (361), and the metal joint (22) is adapted to fit the transverse connecting blind holes (362).
8. The monitor according to claim 3, characterized in that The steering connection head (35) comprises a metal connection head (351), the metal connection head (351) is an L-shaped metal block, and steering connection blind holes (352) are provided at both ends of the metal connection head (351), and the metal joint (22) is adapted to the steering connection blind holes (352).
9. The monitor according to claim 8, characterized in that The protection block (4) comprises a protection top block (41), the bottom end of the protection top block (41) is provided with a protection vertical plate (42) and a positioning column (43), and the positioning column (43) extends to the inside of the positioning ear (12).
10. The monitor according to claim 9, characterized in that The protective vertical plate (42) is in contact with the connecting piece (3) and the protective housing (1); an inserting hole (44) is provided on the outer surface of the protective vertical plate (42); and the inserting hole (44) corresponds to the steering connection blind hole (352).