A screw-fastened cable crossing coupling

By designing screw-tightening cable crossing couplings, the cable is clamped and anti-slip using limit rings and fastening components, the problem of easy pulling damage when the cable is down, and the stability and reliability of the cable are improved.

CN222721032UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04TIANJIN SLIKET PETROLEUM ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421388402.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the oil field water injection well, cables and hydraulically controlled pipelines are prone to bumps when they are down into the well, resulting in damage or scratches, affecting their reliability and safety.

Method used

A screw-tightening cable crossing coupling is designed to clamp and prevent the cable from being damaged by pulling and pulling through the tightening assembly through the tightening of the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents pulling damage to the cable during the downwelling process, and reduces the risk of friction and scratches during installation, improving the stability and reliability of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222721032U_ABST
    Figure CN222721032U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model embodiment discloses a screw-fastened cable crossing coupling in the field of cable coupling technology. When installing the cable, the cable is placed in the groove cavity of the cable placement groove, and the first arc-shaped clamping block cooperates with the second arc-shaped clamping block to tighten the first limit ring and the second limit ring, and synchronously drives the first and second grooves to squeeze the cable, so that the cable moves to the bottom of the groove cavity of the cable placement groove. When the cable moves to the bottom of the groove cavity of the cable placement groove, the clamping block is pushed synchronously, so that the clamping block presses down the reset component, so that the V-shaped spring piece undergoes elastic deformation, and the strip-shaped protrusion synchronously slides from the groove cavity of the arc-shaped groove 2 to the groove cavity of the arc-shaped groove 1, thereby driving the front and rear sides of the upper end of the clamping block to approach the cable to clamp the cable. Through the arrangement of the first rubber anti-skid pad and the second rubber anti-skid pad, the cable is relatively stable, not easily pulled and damaged when the cable is lowered into the well, and the cable is not easily scratched when installed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model embodiment relates to the technical field of cable couplings, and in particular to a screw-fastened cable crossing coupling. Background Art

[0002] At present, some water injection wells in oil fields use hydraulically controlled injection technology. The hydraulically controlled pipeline is needed to adjust the flow rate, and the cable is needed to transmit data. Both need to be lowered into the well at the same time as the pipe string. Due to the small inner diameter of the sand control section in the well, during the lowering of the pipeline and cable, it may collide at the oil pipe coupling, causing damage or scratches to the pipeline and cable, and thus, the reliability and safety of the pipeline and cable during the lowering process cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] Cable couplings are used to protect cables, including couplings for connecting oil pipes and other components installed on the couplings. When conventional cables are installed on cable couplings, the cables are bent toward the coupling direction and inserted into the coupling groove. At the same time, the cables are pushed inward to lock them. This can easily cause squeezing of the cables, leading to the risk of friction, scratches, and bumps. The cable's own weight and the natural bending or external traction caused by the coupling being connected to the oil pipe and lowered into the well can easily cause the cable to deviate up and down, resulting in cable pulling damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the utility model provides a screw-fastened cable crossing coupling to solve the problems in the prior art that the cable is easily damaged by pulling when lowered into the well and the cable is easily scratched by friction during installation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A screw-fastened cable penetration coupling comprises a coupling body.

[0007] The coupling body includes a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring, and the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring have the same size structure. The left and right ends of the first limiting ring are equipped with a fastening component 1 for locking the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring.

[0008] A cable placement groove for placing cables is processed on the middle outer surface of the first limiting ring, and a plurality of fastening components 2 for cooperating with a pair of fastening components to clamp and securely clamp the cables are installed in the middle of the cable placement groove.

[0009] A plurality of limit grooves for placing the second fastening component are opened in the middle of the groove cavity of the cable placement groove, and the limit grooves include U-shaped grooves and triangular prism grooves. Strip protrusions for controlling the second fastening component to clamp the cable are installed at both ends of the triangular prism groove.

[0010] The second fastening assembly comprises a clamping block, a first rubber anti-skid pad and a second rubber anti-skid pad for protecting and preventing the cable from slipping are installed in the middle of the clamping block, and a reset assembly is installed at the lower end of the clamping block.

[0011] Furthermore, arc-shaped slots for limiting the fastening component 1 are provided at the left and right ends of the first limiting ring, and limiting holes are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the fastening assembly 1 includes a first arc-shaped clamping block, a clamping groove 1 is provided on the middle inner wall of the first arc-shaped clamping block, and bolts are installed at both ends of the first arc-shaped clamping block.

[0013] Furthermore, the fastening component 1 includes a second arc-shaped clamping block for cooperating with the first arc-shaped clamping block to fasten the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring, a second clamping groove is provided on the middle inner wall of the second arc-shaped clamping block, and threaded holes are processed at both ends of the second arc-shaped clamping block.

[0014] Furthermore, grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping block to facilitate elastic deformation of the upper end of the clamping block.

[0015] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the clamping block are provided with an arc groove 1 and an arc groove 2 for engaging with the strip-shaped protrusion, and the groove cavity depth of the arc groove 2 is greater than the groove cavity depth of the arc groove 1.

[0016] Furthermore, the reset assembly includes two U-shaped plates, and V-shaped spring pieces are installed on both sides of the U-shaped plates for cooperating with the U-shaped plates to control the clamping block to reset.

[0017] The utility model embodiment has the following advantages:

[0018] When installing the cable, the cable is placed in the groove cavity of the cable placement groove, and the first limit ring and the second limit ring are tightened by the first arc-shaped clamping block and the second arc-shaped clamping block, and the card slot one and the card slot two are simultaneously driven to squeeze the cable, so that the cable moves to the bottom of the groove cavity of the cable placement groove. When the cable moves to the bottom of the groove cavity of the cable placement groove, the clamping block is simultaneously pushed, so that the clamping block presses down the reset component, so that the V-shaped spring piece is elastically deformed, and the strip protrusion simultaneously slides from the groove cavity of the arc groove two to the groove cavity of the arc groove one, thereby driving the front and rear sides of the upper end of the clamping block to approach the cable to clamp the cable. Through the arrangement of the first rubber anti-slip pad and the second rubber anti-slip pad, the cable is relatively stable and is not easily pulled and damaged when the cable is lowered into the well, and the cable is not easily scratched during installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the coupling body of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the coupling body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fastening component 1 of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening assembly 2 of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reset component of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 001- coupling body;

[0029] 100-first limiting ring, 110-arc-shaped slot, 111-limiting hole, 120-limiting slot, 121-U-shaped slot, 122-triangular column slot, 123-strip convex block, 130-cable placement slot, 200-second limiting ring;

[0030] 002- Fastening component 1;

[0031] 300-first arc-shaped clamping block, 310-slot 1, 320-bolt, 400-second arc-shaped clamping block, 410-slot 2, 420-threaded hole;

[0032] 003- Fastening component 2;

[0033] 500-clamping block, 510-groove, 520-first rubber anti-skid pad, 530-second rubber anti-skid pad, 540-arc groove one, 550-arc groove two, 600-reset assembly, 610-U-shaped plate, 620-V-shaped spring piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a screw-fastened cable crossing coupling, including a coupling body 001, a fastening component 1 002 and a fastening component 2 003. The cable is fixed in the groove cavity of the cable placement groove 130 by the two fastening components 1 002, and the first limiting ring 100 and the second limiting ring 200 are fixed simultaneously. When the second limiting ring 200 is fixed, the cable presses down the clamping block 500, so that the strip protrusion 123 slides from the groove cavity of the arc groove 2 550 to the groove cavity of the arc groove 1 540, thereby driving the upper end of the clamping block 500 to undergo elastic deformation, and the upper end of the clamping block 500 clamps the cable to ensure the stability of the cable.

[0037] The coupling body 001 includes a first limiting ring 100 and a second limiting ring 200, and the first limiting ring 100 and the second limiting ring 200 have the same size and structure, and the first limiting ring 100 and the second limiting ring 200 are symmetrically arranged. The left and right ends of the first limiting ring 100 are provided with arc-shaped card slots 110 for limiting the fastening component 1 002, and the two ends of the arc-shaped card slot 110 are provided with limiting holes 111, and the bolt 320 passes through the cavity of the limiting hole 111 and the threaded hole 420 for threaded connection.

[0038] A plurality of limiting grooves 120 for placing the fastening assembly 2003 are opened in the middle of the groove cavity of the cable placement groove 130, and the limiting groove 120 includes a U-shaped groove 121 and a triangular prism groove 122, and the U-shaped groove 121 and the triangular prism groove 122 are connected, the triangular prism groove 122 is at the upper end of the U-shaped groove 121, and both ends of the U-shaped groove 121 are connected to the triangular prism groove 122.

[0039] The two ends of the groove cavity of the triangular prism groove 122 are fixedly installed with strip protrusions 123 for controlling the fastening component 2003 to clamp the cable, and when the strip protrusion 123 slides from the groove of the arc groove 2 550 to the groove cavity of the arc groove 1 540, the upper end of the clamping block 500 is squeezed, so that the upper end of the clamping block 500 undergoes elastic deformation, and the front and rear sides of the upper end of the clamping block 500 clamp the cable.

[0040] A cable placement groove 130 for placing cables is processed on the middle outer surface of the first limiting ring 100.

[0041] The left and right ends of the first limiting ring 100 are equipped with a fastening assembly 002 for locking the first limiting ring 100 and the second limiting ring 200. The fastening assembly 002 includes a first arc-shaped clamping block 300. The middle inner wall of the first arc-shaped clamping block 300 is provided with a card groove 310. When the cable is placed in the groove cavity of the cable placement groove 130, the upper end of the cable is in the groove cavity of the card groove 310. Bolts 320 are installed at both ends of the first arc-shaped clamping block 300.

[0042] The fastening assembly 002 includes a second arc-shaped clamping block 400 for cooperating with the first arc-shaped clamping block 300 to fasten the first limiting ring 100 and the second limiting ring 200, and the second arc-shaped clamping block 400 is installed on the left and right sides of the second limiting ring 200, and a second slot 410 is provided on the middle inner wall of the second arc-shaped clamping block 400, and the second slot 410 is used to limit the cable, and threaded holes 420 are processed at both ends of the second arc-shaped clamping block 400. After the first arc-shaped clamping block 300 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 400 are installed, the bolt 320 is rotated so that the bolt 320 cooperates with the threaded hole 420 to make the first arc-shaped clamping block 300 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 400 approach each other, and the first limiting ring 100 and the second limiting ring 200 are fastened, and the cable is limited simultaneously.

[0043] A plurality of fastening components 2 003 for cooperating with fastening components 1 002 to clamp the cables firmly are installed in the middle of the cable placement groove 130. The fastening components 2 003 include a clamping block 500. The structure of the clamping block 500 is a square block, and a cavity is opened in the middle of the square block. The horizontal height of the cavity exceeds the horizontal height of the top of the clamping block 500.

[0044] The inner wall of the clamping block 500 is provided with grooves 510 for elastic deformation of the upper end of the clamping block 500. The middle of the clamping block 500 is fixedly installed with a first rubber anti-skid pad 520 and a second rubber anti-skid pad 530 for protecting and preventing the cable from slipping. When the cable is placed in the groove cavity of the cable placement groove 130, the clamping block 500 is synchronously located in the middle of the clamping block 500.

[0045] The clamping block 500 is provided with an arc groove 1 540 and an arc groove 2 550 at the front and rear ends thereof for engaging with the strip-shaped protrusion 123 , and the groove cavity depth of the arc groove 2 550 is greater than the groove cavity depth of the arc groove 1 540 .

[0046] A reset assembly 600 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the clamping block 500 . The reset assembly 600 includes two U-shaped plates 610 . V-shaped spring pieces 620 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the U-shaped plates 610 for cooperating with the U-shaped plates 610 to control the clamping block 500 to reset.

[0047] When the cable is not installed, the V-shaped spring piece 620 cooperates with the U-shaped plate 610 to push the clamping block 500, so that the strip protrusion 123 is in the groove cavity of the arc groove 550. When the cable is installed, the cable is placed in the groove cavity of the cable placement groove 130, and the first arc-shaped clamping block 300 cooperates with the second arc-shaped clamping block 400 to tighten the first limiting ring 100 and the second limiting ring 200, and synchronously drives the card slot 1 310 and the card slot 2 410 to squeeze the cable, so that the cable moves to the bottom of the groove cavity of the cable placement groove 130, and the cable moves to the cable placement groove 1 When the bottom of the groove cavity of arc groove 30 moves, the clamping block 500 is pushed synchronously, so that the clamping block 500 presses down the reset assembly 600, so that the V-shaped spring piece 620 is elastically deformed, and the strip protrusion 123 slides synchronously from the groove cavity of arc groove 2 550 to the groove cavity of arc groove 1 540, thereby driving the front and rear sides of the upper end of the clamping block 500 to approach the cable to clamp the cable. Through the arrangement of the first rubber anti-skid pad 520 and the second rubber anti-skid pad 530, the cable is relatively stable and is not easily pulled and damaged when the cable is lowered into the well, and the cable is not easily scratched during installation.

[0048] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A screw-fastened cable crossing coupling, comprising a coupling body (001), characterized in that: The coupling body (001) comprises a first limiting ring (100) and a second limiting ring (200), and the first limiting ring (100) and the second limiting ring (200) have the same size and structure, and a fastening assembly (002) for locking the first limiting ring (100) and the second limiting ring (200) is installed at the left and right ends of the first limiting ring (100); The middle outer surface of the first limiting ring (100) is processed with a cable placement groove (130) for placing cables, and the middle of the cable placement groove (130) is installed with a plurality of fastening components (003) for cooperating with fastening components (002) to clamp the cables firmly; A plurality of limiting grooves (120) for placing the second fastening component (003) are provided in the middle of the groove cavity of the cable placement groove (130), wherein the limiting groove (120) comprises a U-shaped groove (121) and a triangular prism groove (122), and strip-shaped protrusions (123) for controlling the second fastening component (003) to clamp the cable are installed at both ends of the triangular prism groove (122); The second fastening assembly (003) comprises a clamping block (500), a first rubber anti-skid pad (520) and a second rubber anti-skid pad (530) for protecting and preventing the cable from slipping are installed in the middle of the clamping block (500), and a reset assembly (600) is installed at the lower end of the clamping block (500).

2. A screw-fastened cable crossing coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the first limiting ring (100) are provided with arc-shaped slots (110) for limiting the position of the fastening component 1 (002), and the two ends of the arc-shaped slot (110) are provided with limiting holes (111).

3. The screw-fastened cable crossing coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (002) comprises a first arc-shaped clamping block (300), a clamping groove (310) is provided on the middle inner wall of the first arc-shaped clamping block (300), and bolts (320) are installed at both ends of the first arc-shaped clamping block (300).

4. A screw-fastened cable crossing coupling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastening assembly 1 (002) includes a second arc-shaped clamping block (400) for cooperating with the first arc-shaped clamping block (300) to fasten the first limiting ring (100) and the second limiting ring (200), a second clamping groove (410) is provided on the middle inner wall of the second arc-shaped clamping block (400), and threaded holes (420) are processed at both ends of the second arc-shaped clamping block (400).

5. The screw-fastened cable crossing coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (510) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the clamping block (500) to facilitate elastic deformation of the upper end of the clamping block (500).

6. The screw-fastened cable crossing coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the clamping block (500) are provided with an arc-shaped groove 1 (540) and an arc-shaped groove 2 (550) for engaging with the strip-shaped protrusion (123), and the groove cavity depth of the arc-shaped groove 2 (550) is greater than the groove cavity depth of the arc-shaped groove 1 (540).

7. The screw-fastened cable crossing coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly (600) comprises two U-shaped plates (610), and V-shaped spring pieces (620) are installed on both sides of the U-shaped plates (610) for cooperating with the U-shaped plates (610) to control the clamping block (500) to reset.