A snap-on bus duct with convection heat conduction structure

By designing a clamped bus trough with a convective thermal conductivity structure, a combined structure of a symmetrical shell and side plate is used to form a thermal cavity, which solves the problems of heat generation and electrical loss of the existing bus trough, and achieves more efficient heat dissipation and longer insulating layer life.

CN222721086UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04EATON BUSWAY (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420568071.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bus duct products are prone to heat generation and line electrical loss problems during actual operation, and there are differences in internal heat dissipation and conductor selection.

Method used

A clamped busbar trough with a convective thermal conductivity structure is designed. Through the design of a symmetrical shell and side plate, a thermal conductivity cavity is formed. The heat generated by the conductor's energization naturally rises through the hollow channel to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the conductor resistance, extends the service life of the internal insulation layer, and improves the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the bus duct through convection heat dissipation technology.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This article proposes a snap-in bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure, the bus duct includes a symmetrical shell and side panels, a busbar is arranged between the inner sides of the symmetrical shell and the side panels, the symmetrical shell is in the shape of a C-shaped profile, the symmetrical shell openings are arranged in a mirror image of each other in a group of two, the inner sides of the openings of the symmetrical shells are provided with side panels, and the upper and lower sides of the relative surfaces of the two symmetrical shells are respectively provided with buckle side plates and hook grooves. After being fastened and connected by connecting bolts, after the entire bus duct is installed, a heat conduction cavity is naturally formed in the middle, and the heat generated by the conductor inside the bus duct when it is energized will naturally rise through the hollow channel, thereby better improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the bus duct, effectively reducing the conductor resistance, and extending the service life of the internal insulation layer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of a snap-in bus duct, and specifically relates to a snap-in bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure. Background Art

[0002] The rise of high-end manufacturing industry is often inseparable from the construction of infrastructure. Low-voltage distribution busbars at the end of the power supply system have been widely used.

[0003] However, many bus duct products on the market currently have the phenomenon of using the same public mold for multiple products, without any independent design ideas and theories. In many cases, the bus ducts that seem to be the same have very different internal heat dissipation and conductor selection. This has caused many products to generate a lot of heat and cause abnormally serious line power loss during actual operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes a snap-on bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure, the bus duct includes a symmetrical shell and a side plate, a busbar is arranged between the inner sides of the symmetrical shell and the side plate, the shape of the symmetrical shell is a C-shaped profile, the symmetrical shell openings are arranged in a mirror image of each other in a group of two, the inner sides of the openings of the symmetrical shells are provided with side plates, the upper and lower sides of the relative surfaces of the two symmetrical shells are respectively provided with buckle side plates and hook grooves, the buckle side plates are connected to the relative hook grooves by snapping, the buckle side plates are horizontally flush with the outer surface of the symmetrical shell, and the side of the buckle side plates is provided below The hook and the buckle position of the buckle side plate are mirror-imaged and aligned with the hook groove position. A number of through holes are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the buckle side plate in the longitudinal direction. The opening of the hook groove is parallel to the outer surface of the symmetrical shell. The buckle side plates and the hook grooves of the two symmetrical shells are combined to form a busbar cavity. After being fastened together by connecting bolts, a heat-conducting cavity is naturally formed in the middle after the entire bus duct is installed. The heat generated by the conductor inside the bus duct when it is energized will naturally rise through the hollow channel, which will better improve the heat dissipation efficiency inside the bus duct, effectively reduce the conductor resistance, and extend the service life of the internal insulation layer.

[0005] The symmetrical shell is a stretched profile, and both sides of the outer side of the symmetrical shell are vertically turned outward to provide wire groove edges, and reinforcing ribs are provided at the connecting corners between the symmetrical shell and the buckle plate and the hook groove. The reinforcing ribs are integrated equilateral bevel ribs, the buckle plate and the hook groove are both vertical hooks, and the buckle plate and the hook groove are connected by mutually snap-fitting and nesting. The buckle plate is a vertical hook facing inward, and the hook groove is a vertical hook facing outward. A number of busbars are arranged side by side inside the busbar cavity, and gaps are provided between the busbars. The gaps of the busbars are aligned with the through holes. Through the two completely symmetrical symmetrical shells, a cavity naturally formed in the center after assembly can allow the airflow to circulate from bottom to top, thereby achieving excellent heat dissipation.

[0006] The side panel is in the shape of a C-shaped channel steel profile, and the outer width of the side panel is the same as the inner width of the symmetrical shell. By using the side panel to provide inner support to the inner side of the symmetrical shell, not only can the side of the symmetrical shell be spaced and protected, but it can also play a role in support and reinforcement.

[0007] Connecting bolts are provided on the inner side of the through holes in an upward and downward manner. The connecting bolts are arranged in a row of longitudinally equidistant through holes. A fixing bolt is installed between every two through holes during splicing and assembly. The remaining through holes are hot air flow rising channels, which effectively reduce the temperature of the non-heat-dissipating area inside the bus duct.

[0008] Beneficial effects:

[0009] It is mainly used in dense bus ducts. The changes in the heat radiation field of the bus duct shell are analyzed through finite element technology, and a new three-dimensional structure is designed. The entire bus duct is composed of two separate channels, which are positioned and engaged by the upper and lower buckle plates and hook grooves on the bottom of the symmetrical shell. After being fastened by connecting bolts, after the entire bus duct is installed, a heat-conducting cavity is naturally formed in the middle. The heat generated by the conductor inside the bus duct will naturally rise through the hollow channel, which can better improve the internal heat dissipation efficiency of the bus duct, effectively reduce the conductor resistance and extend the service life of the internal insulation layer.

[0010] Through two completely symmetrical shells, the cavity naturally formed in the center after assembly allows air to circulate from bottom to top, thereby achieving excellent heat dissipation.

[0011] By using side panels to provide inner support to the inner side of the symmetrical shell, not only can the sides of the symmetrical shell be protected by intervals, but it can also play a role in supporting and strengthening.

[0012] During splicing and assembly, a fixing bolt is installed between every two through holes, and the remaining through holes serve as hot air flow rising channels, effectively reducing the temperature of the non-heat-dissipating areas inside the bus duct. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a snap-in bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view of a snap-in bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure;

[0015] In the figure; 1. symmetrical shell, 2. side panel, 3. through hole, 4. buckle side panel, 5. hook groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] Symmetrical shell 1, side plate 2, through hole 3, buckle side plate 4, hook groove 5.

[0018] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown;

[0019] A snap-in bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure, the bus duct comprises a symmetrical shell 1 and a side plate 2, a busbar is arranged between the inner sides of the symmetrical shell 1 and the side plate 2, the symmetrical shell 1 is in the shape of a C-shaped profile, the openings of the symmetrical shell 1 are arranged in a mirror image of each other in a group of two, the inner sides of the openings of the symmetrical shell 1 are each provided with a side plate 2, the upper and lower sides of the relative surfaces of the two symmetrical shells 1 are respectively provided with a buckle side plate 4 and a hook groove 5, the buckle side plate 4 and the relative hook groove 5 are snap-connected to each other, the buckle side plate 4 is horizontally flush with the outer surface of the symmetrical shell 1, a hook is provided below the side of the buckle side plate 4, the buckle position of the buckle side plate 4 is mirror-clamped and aligned with the position of the hook groove 5, a plurality of through holes 3 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the buckle side plate 4 in the longitudinal direction, the opening of the hook groove 5 is parallel to the outer surface of the symmetrical shell 1, the buckle side plates 4 and the hook groove 5 of the two symmetrical shells 1 The combination constitutes a busbar cavity, the symmetrical shell 1 is a stretched profile, and the outer sides of the symmetrical shell 1 are vertically turned outward with wire groove edges, and the connecting corners between the symmetrical shell 1 and the buckle edge plate 4 and the hook groove 5 are provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are integrated equilateral bevel ribs, the side panel 2 is in the shape of a C-shaped channel steel profile, and the outer width of the side panel 2 is the same as the inner width of the symmetrical shell 1, the buckle edge plate 4 and the hook groove 5 are both vertical hooks, and the buckle edge plate 4 and the hook groove 5 are connected by mutually snap-fitting and nesting, the buckle edge plate 4 is a vertical hook facing inward, and the hook groove 5 is a vertical hook facing outward, and a number of busbars are arranged side by side inside the busbar cavity, and gaps are provided between the busbars, and the gaps of the busbars are aligned with the through holes 3, and connecting bolts are provided on the inner side of the through holes 3, and the connecting bolts are spaced apart in a row of longitudinally equidistant through holes 3.

[0020] Implementation examples;

[0021] The snap-on central airflow heat dissipation bus duct technology mainly uses two completely symmetrical symmetrical shells 1. After assembly, the naturally formed cavity in the center allows airflow to circulate from bottom to top, thereby achieving excellent heat dissipation. During production, the two symmetrical profiles are individually installed by dense riveting, and finally the two symmetrical shells 1 are spliced. During the splicing and assembly, a fixing bolt is installed between every two through holes 3. The remaining through holes 3 are hot air rising channels, which effectively reduce the temperature of the non-heat dissipation area inside the bus duct.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plug-in bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure, the bus duct comprising a symmetrical shell and a side plate, a bus bar is arranged between the inner sides of the symmetrical shell and the side plate, characterized in that: The shape of the symmetrical shell is a C-shaped profile, and the openings of the symmetrical shell are arranged in a mirror-image manner in two groups relative to each other. Side panels are provided on the inner sides of the openings of the symmetrical shells. Buckle plates and hook grooves are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the relative surfaces of the two symmetrical shells. The buckle plates and the relative hook grooves are connected to each other by being clipped together. The buckle plates are horizontally flush with the outer surface of the symmetrical shells. A hook is provided below the side of the buckle plates. The buckle position of the buckle plate and the hook groove position are mirror-imaged and aligned with each other. A number of through holes are provided on the surface of the buckle plate at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction. The opening of the hook groove is parallel to the outer surface of the symmetrical shell. The buckle plates and hook grooves of the two symmetrical shells are combined to form a busbar cavity.

2. The clamping type bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The symmetrical shell is a stretched profile, and both sides of the outer side of the symmetrical shell are vertically turned outward with wire groove edges. Reinforcing ribs are provided at the connecting corners between the symmetrical shell and the buckle edge plate and the hook groove. The reinforcing ribs are integrated equilateral bevel ribs.

3. The clamping bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate is in the shape of a C-shaped channel steel profile, and the outer width of the side plate is the same as the inner width of the symmetrical shell.

4. The snap-in bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle plate and the hook groove are both vertical hooks, and the buckle plate and the hook groove are connected to each other in a nested manner. The buckle plate is a vertical hook facing inward, and the hook groove is a vertical hook facing outward.

5. The clamping type bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of busbars are arranged side by side in the busbar cavity, gaps are arranged between the busbars, and the gaps between the busbars are aligned with the through holes.

6. The snap-in bus duct with a convection heat conduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting bolts are provided in the inner side of the through holes in an up-and-down manner, and the connecting bolts are arranged in a row of through holes at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction.