A kind of car speaker basin frame structure

By using a combination of top ring, base and positioning components in the car speaker basin rack, and using an annular sinking groove and positioning pressure ring to fix the blast wave, the problem of blast wave degumming in the prior art is solved, and the stability and sound quality of the basin rack are improved.

CN222721594UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JIAXING ZHONGFU PLASTIC IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421308529.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing car speaker basins are large in vibration amplitude or long-term use, they can easily cause the wave to degummize and affect the sound quality effect.

Method used

An automobile speaker basin structure is designed, using a combination of top ring, base and positioning components to fix the elastic wave through an annular sinking groove and positioning pressure ring, replacing the traditional bonding method.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the blast wave from falling off the base under long-term use, improves the overall stability and sound quality of the basin frame, and is simple and compact in structure, making it easy to produce.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a car speaker basin frame structure, including: a top ring; a base, which is coaxially arranged with the top ring, the base having an upper end face and an outer end face, and the outer end face thereof is connected to the top ring through a plurality of support arms; a positioning assembly, including an annular recessed groove formed on the upper end face of the base, and a positioning pressure ring placed in the annular recessed groove, the positioning pressure ring is detachably arranged on the base, and a plurality of first positioning blocks are arranged along its circumference, the first positioning blocks penetrate the base and are detachably connected to the outer end face of the base; wherein an installation cavity is formed between the positioning pressure ring and the annular recessed groove for installing a spring wave. The utility model solves the technical problem in the related art that it is not easy to fix the spring wave to the base for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile loudspeakers, in particular to a basin frame structure of an automobile loudspeaker. Background Art

[0002] The basin frame is the "skeleton" of the speaker, which can combine the diaphragm, folding ring, spring wave, vibration element, magnetic element, etc.; and the spring wave can guide the vibration element up and down during the vibration process. The existing basin frame usually has a step at its base, and the spring wave is glued to the step by bonding; however, when the vibration amplitude is too large or used for a long time, it is easy to cause the spring wave to come off, affecting the sound quality. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a car speaker basin frame structure to solve the technical problem in the related art that it is difficult to fix the elastic wave to the base for a long time.

[0004] The utility model provides a car speaker basin frame structure, comprising:

[0005] Top ring;

[0006] A base, coaxially arranged with the top ring, the base having an upper end surface and an outer end surface, and the outer end surface is connected to the top ring through a plurality of support arms;

[0007] A positioning assembly, comprising an annular recessed groove formed on the upper end surface of the base, and a positioning pressure ring placed in the annular recessed groove, wherein the positioning pressure ring is detachably arranged on the base, and a plurality of first positioning blocks are arranged along the circumference thereof, wherein the first positioning blocks penetrate the base and are detachably connected to the outer end surface of the base;

[0008] Wherein, an installation cavity is formed between the positioning pressure ring and the annular recessed groove for installing the wave damper.

[0009] Furthermore, the base is provided with a plurality of avoidance openings for avoiding the first positioning blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of second positioning blocks are protruding outwardly from the outer end surface of the base, the plurality of first positioning blocks and the plurality of second positioning blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and any group of the first positioning blocks and the second positioning blocks are detachably connected.

[0011] Furthermore, the first positioning block and the second positioning block are both provided with threaded holes for screwing in screws.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper surface and / or the lower surface of the positioning pressure ring is provided with a plurality of deformation openings, and the deformation openings are located between two adjacent first positioning blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, a glue sinking groove is provided at the bottom of the annular sinking groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the cross-section of the glue precipitation tank is V-shaped or U-shaped.

[0015] Furthermore, the top ring protrudes outward to form a plurality of mounting protrusions, each of the mounting protrusions is provided with a mounting hole, and two adjacent mounting protrusions are connected by reinforcing ribs.

[0016] Furthermore, the support arm is divided by a notch to form a first support portion and a second support portion, and the first support portion and / or the second support portion are in an arc-shaped structure.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the top ring, the support arm and the base are connected in sequence to form the main frame of the basin frame, thereby improving the overall stability of the basin frame; furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the upper surface of the base to accommodate the spring wave so as to preliminarily position the spring wave; at the same time, the positioning pressure ring can be fixed to the base through the first positioning block so as to fix the spring wave tightly to the annular groove, replacing the original bonding method, and preventing the spring wave from detaching from the base after long-term use. The structure is simple and compact, and is easy to produce. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a basin frame structure in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view along line AA;

[0020] Figure 3 An exploded view of a basin frame structure in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning pressure ring in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0023] 1. Top ring; 2. Base; 201. Annular sink groove; 202. Glue sink groove; 3. Support arm; 4. Positioning pressure ring; 401. Deformation opening; 5. First positioning block; 6. Second positioning block; 7. Mounting protrusion; 8. Reinforcing rib.

[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the utility model more clear, the technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the car speaker basin structure includes: a top ring 1, a base 2 and a positioning assembly; the base 2 is coaxially arranged with the top ring 1, the base 2 has an upper end face and an outer end face, and its outer end face is connected to the top ring 1 through a plurality of support arms 3; the positioning assembly includes an annular groove 201 formed on the upper end face of the base 2, and a positioning pressure ring 4 placed in the annular groove 201, the positioning pressure ring 4 is detachably arranged on the base 2, and a plurality of first positioning blocks 5 are arranged along its circumference, the first positioning blocks 5 penetrate the base 2 and are detachably connected to the outer end face of the base 2; wherein, an installation cavity is formed between the positioning pressure ring 4 and the annular groove 201 for installing a spring.

[0027] Specifically, in the embodiment of the utility model, the top ring 1, the support arm 3 and the base 2 are connected in sequence to form the main frame of the basin frame, and the main frame is nearly trumpet-shaped to install corresponding components; for example, multiple step surfaces are set at the top ring 1 for installing drum paper. Since the base 2 needs to install magnetic conductive components, etc., a groove is set on the surface of the base 2, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the groove. The top of the above groove is defined as the upper end surface of the base 2, and the peripheral surface of the base 2 is its outer end surface, and the support arm 3 is fixed at the outer end surface to increase the accommodating area of ​​the above groove and reduce obstruction.

[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, an annular groove 201 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 2, and the annular groove 201 is arranged around the above-mentioned groove for installing the wave damper. Of course, in order to avoid installation wrinkles of the wave damper at the annular groove 201, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the side of the annular groove 201 close to the groove is open to communicate with the groove; or the connection between the two can be rounded. On the other hand, in order to fix the spring to the annular groove 201, this embodiment is provided with a positioning pressure ring 4, which is placed above the annular groove 201 and is arranged in a conformal manner with the annular groove 201, so that the positioning pressure ring 4 can press the spring to the annular groove 201.

[0029] Specifically, since the spring and the positioning pressure ring 4 need to be installed in sequence, the positioning pressure ring 4 is detachably arranged at the base 2; when the spring is installed in place, the positioning pressure ring 4 is placed on the upper surface of the spring; on the other hand, in order to fix the positioning pressure ring 4 at the base 2 so as to limit the spring in the installation cavity formed between the positioning pressure ring 4 and the annular sink 201, a first positioning block 5 (such as Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment takes two first positioning blocks 5 arranged opposite to each other as an example. After the positioning pressure ring 4 is in place, the first positioning block 5 can penetrate the base 2 and extend out of the outer end surface of the base 2, and at the same time, it can be detachably connected to the outer end surface of the base 2, so that the positioning pressure ring 4 and the base 2 and the elastic wave can be relatively fixed by fixing the first positioning block 5 to the base 2. At the same time, since the first positioning block 5 is a through-type, the stability of the positioning pressure ring 4 can be improved, and the positioning pressure ring 4 can be limited in the axial and radial directions to prevent the elastic piece from shifting or falling off. Of course, this basin frame is a plastic product, so the first positioning block 5 can penetrate the base 2 under the elasticity of the plastic itself.

[0030] In this embodiment, the spring wave can be initially positioned at the base 2 by setting the annular groove 201, and the spring wave can be fixed therein by the cooperation between the positioning pressure ring 4 and the annular groove 201; and the detachable positioning pressure ring 4 is easy to install and disassemble, avoiding irreversible installation caused by bonding.

[0031] In one embodiment, the base 2 is provided with a plurality of avoidance openings for avoiding each of the first positioning blocks 5. The avoidance openings allow the corresponding first positioning blocks 5 to pass through and limit the first positioning blocks 5, thereby limiting the axial or radial movement of the positioning pressing ring 4.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the outer end surface of the base 2 is provided with a plurality of second positioning blocks 6 protruding outward, and the plurality of first positioning blocks 5 and the plurality of second positioning blocks 6 are arranged one by one, and any group of the first positioning blocks 5 and the second positioning blocks 6 are detachably connected. Specifically, in order to facilitate the detachable installation of the first mounting block on the outer surface of the base 2, the present embodiment fixes the second positioning blocks 6 on the outer surface of the base 2, and the number of the second positioning blocks 6 should be equal to the number of the first positioning blocks 5, and the positions are the same; at the same time, the second positioning blocks 6 are extended in the direction in which the first positioning blocks 5 extend, that is, the second positioning blocks 6 protrude from the outer end surface of the base 2, and are extended in the direction away from the outer end surface thereof; preferably, the first positioning blocks 5 and the second positioning blocks 6 are both provided with threaded holes for screwing in screws.

[0033] like Figure 4As shown, in one embodiment, the upper surface and / or the lower surface of the positioning pressure ring 4 are provided with a plurality of deformation openings 401, and the deformation openings 401 are located between two adjacent first positioning blocks 5. Specifically, in order to allow the first positioning block 5 to pass through the base 2, this embodiment takes the arrangement of two deformation openings 401 on the upper surface of the positioning pressure ring 4 as an example, and the deformation openings 401 weaken the upper surface of the positioning pressure ring 4 and allow the positioning pressure ring 4 to bend to a certain extent, and the bending point is located at the deformation openings 401, so as to facilitate the insertion of the first positioning block 5 into the avoidance opening. In other embodiments, the positioning pressure ring 4 can also be divided into left and right parts through the deformation openings 401, and the connection between the two parts is connected by plug-in, which can also facilitate the installation of the first positioning block 5 in place.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a glue sinking groove 202 is provided at the bottom of the annular sinking groove 201. Specifically, in order to facilitate the preliminary positioning of the elastic wave at the annular sinking groove 201, a small amount of glue can be dripped at intervals at the annular sinking groove 201 to fix the elastic wave; and in order to avoid glue overflow when pressing down the elastic wave, this embodiment sets a glue sinking groove 202 at the bottom of the annular sinking groove 201. The glue sinking groove 202 can be multiple and spaced, or it can be an annular through groove, which is used to collect excess glue to avoid glue overflow from the elastic wave; preferably, the cross-section of the glue sinking groove 202 can be V-shaped or U-shaped. At the same time, the double fixing method can also make the elastic wave fixed at the base 2 for a long time.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the top ring 1 protrudes outward to form a plurality of mounting protrusions 7, each of which is provided with a mounting hole, and two adjacent mounting protrusions 7 are connected by a reinforcing rib 8. Specifically, in order to fix the basin rack to the sheet metal of the automobile, the present embodiment provides four mounting protrusions 7 on the circumference of the top ring 1, and two adjacent mounting protrusions 7 are connected by a reinforcing rib 8, so as to strengthen the connection strength between the two adjacent mounting protrusions 7 and the mounting protrusion 7 and the top ring 1; and a mounting hole is provided at each mounting protrusion 7, so as to realize the rapid installation or removal of the basin rack.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the support arm 3 is divided by a notch to form a first support portion and a second support portion, and the first support portion and / or the second support portion are in an arc-shaped structure. Specifically, in order to improve the overall structural strength of the basin stand, the present embodiment divides the support arm 3 into a first support portion and a second support portion, the middle portions of the two support portions are separated by a notch, and the two ends of the two support portions converge to the top ring 1 and the base 2, respectively, and both are in an arc-shaped structure, so as to improve the connection strength between the top ring 1 and the base 2 and prevent the basin stand from deformation.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A car speaker basin frame structure, characterized in that: include: Top ring; A base, coaxially arranged with the top ring, the base having an upper end surface and an outer end surface, and the outer end surface is connected to the top ring through a plurality of support arms; A positioning assembly, comprising an annular recessed groove formed on the upper end surface of the base, and a positioning pressure ring placed in the annular recessed groove, wherein the positioning pressure ring is detachably arranged on the base, and a plurality of first positioning blocks are arranged along the circumference thereof, wherein the first positioning blocks penetrate the base and are detachably connected to the outer end surface of the base; Wherein, an installation cavity is formed between the positioning pressure ring and the annular recessed groove for installing the wave damper.

2. The automotive speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a plurality of avoidance openings for avoiding the first positioning blocks.

3. The automotive speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end surface of the base is protruding outwardly to be provided with a plurality of second positioning blocks, the plurality of first positioning blocks and the plurality of second positioning blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and any group of the first positioning blocks and the second positioning blocks can be detachably connected.

4. The automotive speaker frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first positioning block and the second positioning block are both provided with threaded holes for screwing in screws.

5. The automotive speaker frame structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The upper surface and / or the lower surface of the positioning pressure ring is provided with a plurality of deformation openings, and the deformation openings are located between two adjacent first positioning blocks.

6. The automotive speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glue sinking groove is provided at the bottom of the annular sinking groove.

7. The automotive speaker frame structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the glue precipitation tank is V-shaped or U-shaped.

8. The automotive speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ring protrudes outward to form a plurality of mounting protrusions, each of the mounting protrusions is provided with a mounting hole, and two adjacent mounting protrusions are connected by reinforcing ribs.

9. The automotive speaker frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support arm is divided by a notch to form a first support portion and a second support portion, and the first support portion and / or the second support portion are in an arc-shaped structure.