A fertilizing device for high-yield peanut planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for high-yield multiple peanut planting, comprising a bottom plate, an armrest, a fertilizer box, a feed pipe, a stirring assembly and a regulating device. The regulating device is provided, and a rotating torsion block is rotated to make transmission and adjustment between a rotating rod one, a bevel gear one, a bevel gear two, a rotating rod two, a bevel gear three and a bevel gear four, and an opening and closing mechanism is driven to adjust the fertilizer application amount to a feed outlet, and two groups of fixed rod blocks are used to assist in fixing and preventing deviation of the rotating rod two; an opening and closing mechanism is provided, and a double-rotation screw rod is synchronously rotated by the bevel gear four, so that the adjusting block one and the adjusting block two are slid in opposite directions for adjustment, and the closing plate one and the closing plate two at the upper end are synchronously slid and adjusted on the inner side of a slide groove, so that the fertilizing amount is conveniently controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut planting, in particular to a fertilizing device used for high-yield multiple-planting peanuts. Background Art

[0002] Peanuts have high nutritional value and are rich in fat and protein. Raw peanuts are juicy. Eating them in moderation can prevent chapped lips and irritability. Eating them in moderation can prevent atherosclerosis, lower blood pressure and prevent coronary heart disease. Liquid fertilizers need to be applied to peanuts during planting, but the existing peanut planting method uses manual liquid fertilizer application, which is often not able to continue to apply liquid fertilizer to peanuts evenly, resulting in some peanuts being exposed to too much or too little liquid fertilizer, which affects the growth of peanuts.

[0003] For example, the publication number CN202020176511.X discloses a "fertilization device for peanut planting". Through the operation of the main motor, the turntable and the rotating rod can drive the rocker arm to swing along the axis connected to the bracket. Through the shape characteristics of the bottom of the rocker arm, it is convenient to drive the movable plate to move back and forth in the slot on the support frame, thereby improving the uniformity of fertilizer spraying. Since there are two hoses and two nozzles, it is convenient to fertilize the peanuts on both sides of the device at the same time, which is convenient for farmers to use.

[0004] The above-mentioned method of simultaneously fertilizing peanuts by adding two sets of hoses and nozzles is convenient for achieving a better fertilization effect. However, most of the above-mentioned fertilization devices are not convenient for adjusting the amount of fertilizer. Excessive or insufficient fertilization of peanuts will affect the yield of peanuts. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing device for high-yield multiple peanut planting, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a fertilizing device for high yield of multiple peanut planting, including a bottom plate, a handrail, a fertilizer box, a feed pipe, a stirring assembly and a regulating device, the top of the bottom plate is respectively installed with a handrail and a fertilizer box, the top of the fertilizer box is respectively installed with a feed pipe and a stirring assembly, the regulating device is installed on the right side of the inside of the fertilizer box, the regulating device includes a twist block, a rotating rod 1, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a rotating rod 2, a fixed rod block, a bevel gear 3, a bevel gear 4, an opening and closing mechanism and a feeding port, the twist block is fixed to the right end of the rotating rod 1, the middle part of the rotating rod 1 is fixed to the inner side of the middle part of the bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 1 is meshed and rotated with the bevel gear 2, the bottom of the bevel gear 2 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod 2, the middle part of the rotating rod 2 is rotated with the inner side of the middle part of the fixed rod block. The bottom of the rotating rod 2 is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the bevel gear 3. The bevel gear three is meshed and rotated with the bevel gear four, the bevel gear four is installed on the right side of the opening and closing mechanism, the discharge port is installed on the bottom front side of the bottom plate, and the upper end of the discharge port is connected with the bottom of the fertilizer box, the twist block, rotating rod one, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, rotating rod two, fixed rod block and bevel gear three are respectively installed on the inner right end of the fertilizer box, and the bevel gear four and the opening and closing mechanism are respectively installed on the inner bottom of the fertilizer box.

[0009] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a double-rotation screw, an adjusting block 1, a closing plate 1, an adjusting block 2, a closing plate 2 and a slide groove, the inner sides of the middle parts of the adjusting block 1 and the adjusting block 2 are respectively threadedly matched with the double-rotation screw, the upper end of the adjusting block 1 is fixed to the bottom of the closing plate 1, the upper end of the adjusting block 2 is fixed to the bottom of the closing plate 2, the bevel gear 4 is installed on the right side of the double-rotation screw, the closing plate 1 and the closing plate 2 are respectively slidably matched with the inner side of the slide groove, and the double-rotation screw, adjusting block 1, closing plate 1, adjusting block 2 and closing plate 2 are respectively installed on the inner bottom of the fertilizer box.

[0010] Preferably, a movable groove is opened on the lower right side of the interior of the fertilizer box, and two groups of fixed rod blocks are provided. The two groups of fixed rod blocks are relatively distributed along the movable groove on the right side of the interior of the fertilizer box, and the two groups of fixed rod blocks play a role in auxiliary fixation and anti-deviating of the rotating rod 2.

[0011] Preferably, the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 3 are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 2 in opposite directions, so that the bevel gear 2 can achieve the effect of synchronous rotation and adjustment with the bevel gear 3 through the rotating rod 2.

[0012] Preferably, the double-rotation screw is horizontally arranged at the inner bottom of the fertilizer box, and the left and right ends of the double-rotation screw are respectively rotatably matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box.

[0013] Preferably, the inner sides of the middle parts of the adjusting blocks 1 and 2 respectively cooperate with the threads of the double-rotation screw, and the closing plates 1 and 2 respectively slide in opposite directions along the upper ends of the double-rotation screw, thereby facilitating the regulation of the amount of fertilizer applied.

[0014] Preferably, a feed opening is provided at the bottom of the fertilization box, and the feed opening is arranged corresponding to the middle part of the top end of the chute.

[0015] Preferably, the bi-rotational screw is made of stainless steel and has excellent wear resistance and support properties.

[0016] Preferably, the closing plate 1 and the closing plate 2 are both composed of high-performance carbon fiber and resin-based materials, and have excellent corrosion resistance and strength.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] The utility model provides a high-yield fertilizing device for multiple peanut planting. It has the following beneficial effects: by setting a regulating device, by rotating the twist block, the transmission between the rotating rod 1, the bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 2, the rotating rod 2, the bevel gear 3 and the bevel gear 4 is adjusted, and the opening and closing mechanism is driven to adjust the fertilizer application amount to the feeding port, and the two sets of fixed rod blocks play the role of auxiliary fixing and anti-deviating of the rotating rod 2.

[0019] The utility model provides a high-yield fertilizing device for multiple peanut planting. It has the following beneficial effects: by setting an opening and closing mechanism, the bevel gear 4 drives the double-rotation screw to rotate synchronously, so that the adjustment block 1 and the adjustment block 2 can slide in opposite directions, and the upper closing plate 1 and the closing plate 2 can slide synchronously on the inner side of the slide groove, so as to facilitate the control of the fertilization amount. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the control device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the control device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the opening and closing mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: bottom plate-1, handrail frame-2, fertilizer box-3, feed pipe-4, stirring assembly-5, control device-6, twist block-61, rotating rod one-62, bevel gear one-63, bevel gear two-64, rotating rod two-65, fixed rod block-66, bevel gear three-67, bevel gear four-68, opening and closing mechanism-69, discharge port-610, bi-rotation screw-691, adjusting block one-692, closing plate one-693, adjusting block two-694, closing plate two-695, slide groove-696. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and 2 The utility model provides a technical solution for fertilizing equipment for multiple peanut cropping and high yield: a fertilizing equipment for multiple peanut cropping and high yield, comprising a base plate 1, a handrail frame 2, a fertilizer box 3, a feed pipe 4, a stirring assembly 5 and a regulating device 6, the top of the base plate 1 is respectively installed with the handrail frame 2 and the fertilizer box 3, the top of the fertilizer box 3 is respectively installed with the feed pipe 4 and the stirring assembly 5, and the regulating device 6 is installed on the inner right side of the fertilizer box 3.

[0028] See also Figure 3 and 4The utility model provides a technical solution for a high-yield fertilizing device for multiple peanut planting: a fertilizing device for multiple peanut planting with high yield, the regulating device 6 includes a twisting block 61, a rotating rod 1 62, a bevel gear 1 63, a bevel gear 2 64, a rotating rod 2 65, a fixed rod block 66, a bevel gear 3 67, a bevel gear 4 68, an opening and closing mechanism 69 and a feeding port 610, the twisting block 61 is fixed to the right end of the rotating rod 1 62, the middle part of the rotating rod 1 62 is fixed to the inner side of the middle part of the bevel gear 1 63, the bevel gear 1 63 is meshed and rotated with the bevel gear 2 64, the bottom of the bevel gear 2 64 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod 2 65, and the middle part of the rotating rod 2 65 is rotatably matched with the inner side of the middle part of the fixed rod block 66. The bottom of the rotating rod 2 65 is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the bevel gear 3 67. Bevel gear three 67 meshes with bevel gear four 68 to rotate, bevel gear four 68 is installed on the right side of the opening and closing mechanism 69, the feed opening 610 is installed on the bottom front side of the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the feed opening 610 is connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box 3, the torsion block 61, the rotating rod 1 62, the bevel gear 1 63, the bevel gear 2 64, the rotating rod 2 65, the fixed rod block 66 and the bevel gear three 67 are respectively installed on the inner right end of the fertilizer box 3, the bevel gear four 68 and the opening and closing mechanism 69 are respectively installed on the fertilizer box 3. At the inner bottom of the fertilizer box 3, a movable groove is opened on the lower right side of the interior of the fertilizing box 3, and two groups of fixed rod blocks 66 are arranged. The two groups of fixed rod blocks 66 are relatively distributed along the movable groove on the right side of the interior of the fertilizing box 3, and the two groups of fixed rod blocks 66 play an auxiliary fixing and anti-deviating role for the rotating rod 2 65. The bevel gear 2 64 and the bevel gear 3 67 are oppositely fixed to the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 2 65, so that the bevel gear 2 64 can achieve the effect of synchronous rotation and adjustment with the bevel gear 3 67 through the rotating rod 2 65.

[0029] See also Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution for a high-yield fertilizing device for multiple-planting peanuts: a fertilizing device for multiple-planting peanuts with high yield, the opening and closing mechanism 69 includes a double-rotation screw 691, an adjusting block 1 692, a closing plate 1 693, an adjusting block 2 694, a closing plate 2 695 and a slide 696, the inner sides of the middle parts of the adjusting block 1 692 and the adjusting block 2 694 are respectively threadedly matched with the double-rotation screw 691, the upper end of the adjusting block 1 692 is fixed to the bottom of the closing plate 1 693, the upper end of the adjusting block 2 694 is fixed to the bottom of the closing plate 2 695, the bevel gear 4 68 is installed on the right side of the double-rotation screw 691, the closing plate 1 693 and the closing plate 2 695 are respectively slidably matched with the inner side of the slide 696, the double-rotation screw 691, the adjusting block 1 692, the closing plate 1 693, the adjusting block 2 694 The double-rotation screw 691 is horizontally arranged at the inner bottom of the fertilizer box 3, and the left and right ends of the double-rotation screw 691 are respectively rotatably matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box 3, the middle inner sides of the adjusting block 1 692 and the adjusting block 2 694 are respectively threadedly matched with the double-rotation screw 691, the closing plate 1 693 and the closing plate 2 695 are respectively slidably matched along the upper end of the double-rotation screw 691, so as to facilitate the regulation of the effect on the amount of fertilizer applied, a feed port is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer box 3, and the feed port is arranged corresponding to the middle part of the top of the slide 696, the double-rotation screw 691 is made of stainless steel, which has excellent wear resistance and support, the closing plate 1 693 and the closing plate 2 695 are both composed of high-performance carbon fiber and resin-based materials, and have excellent corrosion resistance and strength.

[0030] When in use, the handrail frame 2 is pushed to move the bottom plate 1 with the fertilizer box 3 to the fertilizer application point, and then the fertilizer and the mixture are fed into the fertilizer box 3 from the feed pipe 4, and the fertilizer and the mixture are mixed and stirred by the stirring component 5;

[0031] Then, the stirring assembly 5 is stopped to allow the stirred fertilizer to settle to the bottom of the fertilizer box 3. Then, by rotating the torsion block 61, the rotating rod 1 62 is rotated horizontally and the bevel gear 1 63 is rotated synchronously. Then, the bevel gear 1 63 is meshed and rotated with the bevel gear 2 64, and the bevel gear 3 67 is rotated synchronously through the rotating rod 2 65. The bevel gear 3 67 and the bevel gear 4 68 are meshed and rotated in opposite directions. The rotating rod 2 65 is supplemented with two sets of fixing rod blocks 66 to fix and prevent deviation.

[0032] Then bevel gear four 68 rotates synchronously with the double-rotation screw 691, and the double-rotation screw 691 rotates with the inner side of the adjusting block one 692 and the adjusting block two 694 respectively, while making the adjusting block one 692 and the adjusting block two 694 slide in opposite directions along the left and right sides of the double-rotation screw 691. Then the adjusting block one 692 and the adjusting block two 694 respectively drive the upper end closing plate one 693 and the closing plate two 695 to slide synchronously on the inner side of the slide groove 696, so as to facilitate the control of the discharge amount of the fertilizer, and the required amount of fertilizer is dropped from the discharge port 610 to the peanut planting site through the discharge port between the closing plate one 693 and the closing plate two 695 to complete the fertilization process of the double-cropped peanuts.

[0033] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.

[0034] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for high-yield multiple peanut planting, comprising a base plate (1), a handrail frame (2), a fertilizing box (3), a feed pipe (4) and a stirring assembly (5), wherein the top of the base plate (1) is respectively mounted with the handrail frame (2) and the fertilizing box (3), and the top of the fertilizing box (3) is respectively mounted with the feed pipe (4) and the stirring assembly (5); Features: The fertilizer box (3) further comprises a regulating device (6), wherein the regulating device (6) is installed on the right side of the inside of the fertilizer box (3), and the regulating device (6) comprises a rotating torsion block (61), a rotating rod (62), a bevel gear (63), a bevel gear (64), a rotating rod (65), a fixing rod block (66), a bevel gear (67), a bevel gear (68), an opening and closing mechanism (69) and a feeding port (610), wherein the rotating torsion block (61) is fixed to the right end of the rotating rod (62), the middle part of the rotating rod (62) is fixed to the inner side of the middle part of the bevel gear (63), the bevel gear (63) is meshed with the bevel gear (64) for rotation, the bottom of the bevel gear (64) is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod (65), the middle part of the rotating rod (65) is fixed to the fixing rod block (66), and the middle part of the rotating rod (65) is fixed to the inner side of the middle part of the bevel gear (63). The bottom of the rotating rod 2 (65) is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the bevel gear 3 (67), the bevel gear 3 (67) is meshed and rotated with the bevel gear 4 (68), the bevel gear 4 (68) is installed on the right side of the opening and closing mechanism (69), the discharge port (610) is installed on the bottom front side of the bottom plate (1), and the upper end of the discharge port (610) is connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box (3), the rotating torsion block (61), the rotating rod 1 (62), the bevel gear 1 (63), the bevel gear 2 (64), the rotating rod 2 (65), the fixed rod block (66) and the bevel gear 3 (67) are respectively installed on the inner right end of the fertilizer box (3), and the bevel gear 4 (68) and the opening and closing mechanism (69) are respectively installed on the inner bottom of the fertilizer box (3).

2. A fertilizing device for high yield of multiple peanut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (69) comprises a double-rotation screw (691), an adjusting block (692), a closing plate (693), an adjusting block (694), a closing plate (695) and a slide groove (696). The inner sides of the middle parts of the adjusting block (692) and the adjusting block (694) are respectively threadedly matched with the double-rotation screw (691). The upper end of the adjusting block (692) is fixed to the bottom of the closing plate (693). The adjusting block (69 The upper end of the bevel gear (4) is fixed to the bottom of the closing plate (695), the bevel gear (68) is installed on the right side of the double-rotation screw (691), the closing plate (693) and the closing plate (695) are respectively slidably matched with the inner side of the slide groove (696), and the double-rotation screw (691), the adjustment block (692), the closing plate (693), the adjustment block (694) and the closing plate (695) are respectively installed on the inner bottom of the fertilizer box (3).

3. A fertilizing device for high yield of multiple peanut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided on the lower right side of the interior of the fertilizer box (3), and two groups of fixed rod blocks (66) are provided. The two groups of fixed rod blocks (66) are relatively distributed along the movable groove on the right side of the interior of the fertilizer box (3).

4. A fertilizing device for high yield of multiple peanut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear 2 (64) and the bevel gear 3 (67) are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 2 (65) in opposite directions.

5. The fertilizing device for high yield of multiple peanut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The double-rotation screw (691) is horizontally arranged at the inner bottom of the fertilizer box (3), and the left and right ends of the double-rotation screw (691) are respectively rotatably matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box (3).

6. A fertilizing device for high yield of multiple peanut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner sides of the middle parts of the adjusting block 1 (692) and the adjusting block 2 (694) are respectively threadedly matched with the double-rotation screw (691), and the closing plate 1 (693) and the closing plate 2 (695) are respectively slidably matched along the upper ends of the double-rotation screw (691).

7. The fertilizing device for high yield of multiple peanut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer box (3) is provided with a feed opening, and the feed opening is arranged corresponding to the middle part of the top end of the chute (696).

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