A mushroom cultivation culture material delivery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and discloses a mushroom cultivation culture material delivery device, including a bottom frame, a material box fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame, two vertical plates fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom of the material box, a same sliding rod fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a fixed block slidingly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod, a round hole matched with the sliding rod opened on the fixed block, a material hopper fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed block, a plurality of material baffle plates fixedly connected to the top of the material hopper, a limit rod fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed block, L-shaped mounting plates fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the material box, and a same round rod rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two L-shaped mounting plates. The utility model realizes that as the equipment moves, the culture material can be evenly delivered according to the two vibration modes of the material hopper, so that the position of the equipment after movement is consistent with the delivery, which is convenient for the technical effect of even delivery of the culture material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, in particular to a mushroom planting culture medium delivery device. Background Art

[0002] Mushroom cultivation is a complex agricultural activity with high economic value and ecological significance. In terms of the cultivation environment, it is necessary to build a suitable mushroom house or greenhouse, strictly control the temperature, humidity, light and ventilation conditions, and provide sufficient culture medium. After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN217527156U discloses a culture medium delivery device for mushroom cultivation, including a material box, a partition is fixedly connected between the four sides of the lower end of the inner cavity of the material box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the partition, a delivery box is fixedly connected between the lower end of the discharge pipe and the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box, a second motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material box, and a first pulley is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. The utility model realizes the purpose of quickly and effectively releasing the culture material through the cooperation between the inner screw, the material box, the adjusting screw, the baffle, the discharge pipe, the partition, the delivery box, the second motor, the first pulley, the belt, the second pulley and the rotating shaft and the discharge fan blade. The operation is convenient and fast, and the working efficiency is improved. At the same time, it is convenient for personnel to adjust the amount of culture material released according to actual needs.

[0003] The above-mentioned patent discloses a mushroom cultivation culture medium delivery device, which has the following shortcomings: when the device is in use, the discharged culture medium is evenly scattered through the discharge fan blades, so that the culture medium is distributed all around, but it is difficult to ensure that the required amount of culture medium is provided in the entire planting area, and more or less situations may occur. Therefore, a mushroom cultivation culture medium delivery device is designed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a mushroom planting culture material delivery device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cam is provided with two guide wheels, and the guide wheels are provided with a circle, and the guide wheels are connected with a circle, and the two guide wheels are connected with a circle.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the two L-shaped mounting plates are rotatably connected to one side where they are close to each other, and the two second rotating rods are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped rod at one end where they are close to each other, and a bar frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper, and the U-shaped rod is slidably connected in the bar frame, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod close to the first gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the material box, inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom of the material box, strip-shaped discharge ports are opened at the two inclined plates on both sides of the bottom of the material box, and the strip-shaped discharge ports are adapted to the spreading hopper.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the material box is located at the strip-shaped material outlet and is provided with a same square rod on both sides of the sliding sleeve, and square holes matching the square rod are opened at the bottom of both sides of the material box, and the square rod is located on both sides of the material box and is fixedly connected with multiple inclined rods at equal distances, and the outer top of the square rod is fixedly connected with a sliding rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the material box near the sliding rod, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, a first annular bevel groove is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the first cylinder, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the first annular bevel groove, a first transmission wheel is also fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, and the same belt is sleeved between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, sliding grooves are provided on both sides in the middle of the top of the bottom frame, and a baffle is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves. A screw rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the baffle, and the screw rod thread passes through the front end of the bottom frame. A threaded hole matching the screw rod is provided at the front end of the bottom frame, and a crank is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, driving wheels are provided at both ends of the bottom of the bottom frame, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the bottom frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model adopts technical means such as a spreading hopper, a material baffle plate, a second cylinder, a vertical plate, a sliding rod, a fixed block, a limiting rod, a second rotating rod, a second gear and a U-shaped rod. After the spreading hopper receives the culture material from the material box, it will start to vibrate up and down, and move back and forth left and right under the drive of the motor, so that the culture material is evenly distributed on the spreading hopper, and falls evenly into the planting area as the equipment moves, so that the positions reached by the equipment are evenly filled with culture material, which effectively solves the problems raised in the background technology, and further realizes that as the equipment moves, the culture material can be evenly placed with the two vibration modes of the spreading hopper, so that the position after the equipment moves is evenly filled with culture material, which is convenient for the technical effect of even placement of culture material.

[0015] The utility model: through the arrangement of square rods, inclined rods, sliding rods, first rotating rods, first cylinders, first annular inclined grooves, first transmission wheels and belts, a motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate through the belts, so that the square rods move back and forth, and the culture material at the bottom of the material box will not block the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mushroom cultivation culture medium delivery device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a material box of a mushroom cultivation culture material delivery device proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A mushroom cultivation culture material delivery device proposed by the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a spreading hopper of a mushroom cultivation culture medium delivery device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A mushroom cultivation culture material delivery device proposed by the utility model Figure 4A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of a spreading hopper of a mushroom cultivation culture medium delivery device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom frame of a mushroom cultivation culture medium delivery device.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. driving wheel; 3. material box; 301. feed hopper; 302. inclined plate; 4. push handle; 5. L-shaped mounting plate; 6. square rod; 601. inclined rod; 602. sliding rod; 7. first rotating rod; 701. first cylinder; 702. first annular chute; 8. first transmission wheel; 801. belt; 9. motor; 901. round rod; 902. second transmission wheel; 903. first gear; 10. hopper; 1001. material baffle plate; 11. second cylinder; 1101. second annular chute; 12. vertical plate; 13. sliding rod; 14. fixing block; 15. limiting rod; 16. second rotating rod; 17. second gear; 18. U-shaped rod; 19. bar frame; 20. chute; 21. baffle plate; 22. screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7A mushroom cultivation culture material delivery device comprises a bottom frame 1, a material box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 1, two vertical plates 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom rear end of the material box 3, a same sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 12, a fixed block 14 is slidingly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod 13, a round hole matching the sliding rod 13 is opened on the fixed block 14, a material hopper 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed block 14, a plurality of material baffle plates 1001 are fixedly connected to the top of the material hopper 10, a limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed block 14, and both sides of the outer wall of the material box 3 are fixedly connected to the material box 3. They are fixedly connected with an L-shaped mounting plate 5, and a same round rod 901 is rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two L-shaped mounting plates 5. A second cylinder 11 is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the round rod 901, and a second annular bevel groove 1101 is opened on the circumferential surface of the second cylinder 11. The limiting rod 15 is slidably connected in the second annular bevel groove 1101. A second transmission wheel 902 and a first gear 903 are fixedly connected to one side of the round rod 901. A motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the L-shaped mounting plates 5, and the output end of the motor 9 passes through the L-shaped mounting plate 5 and is fixedly connected to the round rod 901.

[0027] In this embodiment, the sides of the two L-shaped mounting plates 5 that are close to each other are rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 16, and the ends of the two second rotating rods 16 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped rod 18. The bottom of the hopper 10 is fixedly connected to a bar frame 19, and the U-shaped rod 18 is slidably connected in the bar frame 19. The outer side of the second rotating rod 16 close to the first gear 903 is fixedly connected to the second gear 17, and the second gear 17 is meshed with the first gear 903. The setting of the second gear 17 and the first gear 903 enables the motor 9 to drive the hopper 10 to vibrate up and down.

[0028] In this embodiment, a feed hopper 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the material box 3, and inclined plates 302 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom of the material box 3. Strip-shaped discharge openings are opened on both sides of the bottom of the material box 3 at the two inclined plates 302, and the strip-shaped discharge openings are adapted to the spreading hopper 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, the material box 3 is located at the strip-shaped material outlet and is provided with a same square rod 6 on both sides of the sliding sleeve. The bottom of both sides of the material box 3 is provided with square holes adapted to the square rod 6. The square rod 6 is located on both sides of the inside of the material box 3 and is fixedly connected with multiple inclined rods 601 at equal distances. The outer top of the square rod 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 602.

[0030] In this embodiment, a first rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the material box 3 near the sliding rod 602, and a first cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod 7. A first annular bevel groove 702 is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the first cylinder 701, and the sliding rod 602 is slidably connected in the first annular bevel groove 702. A first transmission wheel 8 is also fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod 7, and a same belt 801 is sleeved between the first transmission wheel 8 and the second transmission wheel 902. Through the arrangement of the belt 801 and the first annular bevel groove 702, the motor 9 can drive the square rod 6 to vibrate, thereby facilitating the unloading of the material box 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, sliding grooves 20 are provided on both sides of the middle of the top of the bottom frame 1, and a baffle 21 is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves 20. The front end of the baffle 21 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 22. The screw rod 22 threadably penetrates the front end of the bottom frame 1. A threaded hole matching the screw rod 22 is provided at the front end of the bottom frame 1. A crank is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw rod 22. Through the arrangement of the crank handle, the screw rod 22 and the baffle 21, the strip-shaped discharge port at the bottom of the material box 3 can be controlled.

[0032] In this embodiment, driving wheels 2 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the bottom frame 1, and a push handle 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the bottom frame 1.

[0033] Working principle: When the device is in use, after the culture medium is added to the material box 3, the push handle 4 is used to push the device to the position where it needs to be put in, and the screw rod 22 is rotated to move the baffle 21 to a suitable distance, so that the strip-shaped material outlet at the bottom of the material box 3 is of a suitable size, and the motor 9 is started to rotate the second cylinder 11, and the second annular chute 1101 and the limit rod 15 are set to make the hopper 10 reciprocate back and forth. At the same time, the second rotating rod 16 is rotated by the first gear 903 and the second gear 17, and the hopper 10 is also rotated by the U-shaped rod 18 and the strip frame 19. Vibrate up and down. Through the above-mentioned settings, the spreading hopper 10 will vibrate up and down while vibrating back and forth, so that the culture medium coming out of the bottom of the material box 3 can be better distributed in the spreading hopper 10. As the equipment moves, the culture medium is evenly scattered where the equipment passes. Through the settings of the second transmission wheel 902, the belt 801 and the first transmission wheel 8, the motor 9 also drives the first rotating rod 7 to rotate. Through the settings of the first annular inclined groove 702 and the sliding rod 602, the square rod 6 moves back and forth. Through the adaptation of the inclined rod 601 and the inclined plate 302, the culture medium will not be blocked at the bottom of the material box 3.

[0034] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation culture medium delivery device, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected to a material box (3), the bottom rear end of the material box (3) is fixedly connected to two vertical plates (12), a same sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (12), a fixed block (14) is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod (13), a circular hole matched with the sliding rod (13) is opened on the fixed block (14), a material hopper (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed block (14), a plurality of material baffle plates (1001) are fixedly connected to the top of the material hopper (10), a limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed block (14), and L-shaped The mounting plate (5) comprises a round rod (901) rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two L-shaped mounting plates (5); a second cylinder (11) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the round rod (901); a second annular bevel groove (1101) is provided on the circumferential surface of the second cylinder (11); the limit rod (15) is slidably connected in the second annular bevel groove (1101); a second transmission wheel (902) and a first gear (903) are fixedly connected on one side of the round rod (901); a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the L-shaped mounting plates (5); an output end of the motor (9) passes through the L-shaped mounting plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the round rod (901).

2. The mushroom cultivation medium delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent sides of the two L-shaped mounting plates (5) are rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (16), and the adjacent ends of the two second rotating rods (16) are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped rod (18). The bottom of the spreading hopper (10) is fixedly connected to a bar frame (19), and the U-shaped rod (18) is slidably connected in the bar frame (19). The outer side of the second rotating rod (16) close to the first gear (903) is fixedly connected to a second gear (17), and the second gear (17) is meshed with the first gear (903).

3. The mushroom cultivation medium delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material box (3) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (301), and both sides of the inner bottom of the material box (3) are fixedly connected to inclined plates (302). Strip-shaped discharge openings are provided at the two inclined plates (302) on both sides of the bottom of the material box (3), and the strip-shaped discharge openings are compatible with the spreading hopper (10).

4. The mushroom cultivation medium delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material box (3) is provided with a same square rod (6) on both sides of the strip-shaped material outlet, and the bottoms of both sides of the material box (3) are provided with square holes adapted to the square rod (6). The square rod (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined rods (601) at equal distances on both sides inside the material box (3), and a sliding rod (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the square rod (6).

5. The mushroom cultivation medium delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the material box (3) near the sliding rod (602); the first rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the first cylinder (701) on the circumferential surface; the first cylinder (701) is provided with a first annular bevel groove (702) on the circumferential outer surface; the sliding rod (602) is slidably connected in the first annular bevel groove (702); the first rotating rod (7) is also fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first driving wheel (8); and the same belt (801) is sleeved between the first driving wheel (8) and the second driving wheel (902).

6. The mushroom cultivation medium delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (20) on both sides of the middle of the top, and a baffle (21) is slidably connected between the two slide grooves (20). The front end of the baffle (21) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (22), and the screw rod (22) is threadedly penetrated through the front end of the bottom frame (1). The front end of the bottom frame (1) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod (22), and the front end of the screw rod (22) is fixedly connected with a crank.

7. The mushroom cultivation medium delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the bottom frame (1) are provided with driving wheels (2), and the top rear end of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (4).

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