A feeding hopper capable of increasing feeding speed
By introducing a dredging and vibration mechanism into the down hopper, the problem of slowing down the feed rate due to the adhesion of wet feed is solved, and a more efficient feed discharge process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421535212.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
When feeding wet feed, the feed is prone to adhere to the inner wall of the hopper, resulting in slowing down the feeding speed.
A discharge hopper including a support ring, a down hopper, a cleaning rod, a swing rod, a dredging mechanism and a vibration mechanism are designed. The dredging mechanism cleans the adhered feed through the swing frame and the drive assembly, and the vibration mechanism vibrates the hopper through the spring and power assembly to increase the feed discharge speed.
Through the cooperation of dredging and vibration mechanism, the feed adhered to the inner wall of the lower hopper is effectively cleaned, which improves the feeding speed of the wet feed and solves the adhesion problem.
Smart Images

Figure CN222722230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material discharging hoppers, in particular to a material discharging hopper capable of improving the material discharging speed. Background Art
[0002] In the breeding process of large-scale chicken farms, for the feeding of chicks, feed pipes and lower hoppers are usually used to feed the feeding trough to meet the needs of automatic feeding.
[0003] In actual use, the existing feed hopper generally drops the feed from the feed hopper into the feeding trough by its own weight. However, sometimes water needs to be added to the feed to keep the feed moist for feeding. When the feed is moist, the viscosity of the feed is easily increased. When passing through the feed hopper, it is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the feed, thereby easily affecting the feed discharge speed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding hopper that can increase the feeding speed, so as to solve the problem in the prior art proposed in the background technology that wet feed is easily adhered to the inner wall of the feeding hopper when passing through the feeding hopper, thereby easily affecting the feeding speed of the feed.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material discharging hopper capable of increasing the material discharging speed, comprising: a support ring, a material discharging hopper, a cleaning rod, a swing rod, a dredging mechanism and a vibration mechanism;
[0008] The lower hopper is arranged in the support ring;
[0009] There are two cleaning rods, and both cleaning rods are arranged in the lower hopper;
[0010] The swing rod is rotatably arranged in the lower hopper, and the two cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the swing rod;
[0011] The dredging mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper and is used to dredge the lower hopper;
[0012] The vibration mechanism is arranged on the support ring and is used for vibrating the lower hopper.
[0013] Preferably, the dredging mechanism comprises: a swing frame, a support plate, a support spring, a stabilizing frame, a rotating disk, a driving shaft and a driving assembly;
[0014] The swing frame is fixedly connected to the swing rod;
[0015] There are two support plates, and both support plates are fixedly connected to the lower hopper;
[0016] There are two support springs, and both support springs are fixedly connected between the swing frame and the two support plates;
[0017] The stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the lower hopper;
[0018] There are two rotating discs, and both rotating discs are rotatably arranged on a stable frame;
[0019] There are two drive shafts, and the two drive shafts are rotatably arranged on two rotating disks respectively;
[0020] The driving assembly is arranged on the stabilizing frame and is used for driving the two rotating disks to rotate.
[0021] Further, the driving assembly includes: a driving wheel, a driving belt, a rotating gear, a power gear and a first motor;
[0022] There are two driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are fixedly connected to the two rotating disks respectively;
[0023] The drive belt is connected between the two drive wheels;
[0024] The rotating gear is arranged on one of the driving wheels;
[0025] The power gear is arranged on the stabilizing frame, and the power gear is meshed with the rotating gear;
[0026] The first motor is arranged on a stabilizing frame, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a power gear.
[0027] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes: a spring, a vibration rod, a relay wheel and a power assembly;
[0028] There are multiple springs, all of which are fixedly connected in the support ring, and the lower hopper is fixedly connected between the multiple springs;
[0029] The vibration rod is slidably arranged on the support ring, and the vibration rod is fixedly connectable to the lower hopper;
[0030] The relay wheel is rotatably arranged on the vibration rod;
[0031] The power assembly is arranged on the supporting ring and is used for driving the vibration rod to move.
[0032] As a further solution of the present application, the power assembly includes: a fixing plate, a power wheel and a second motor;
[0033] There are two fixing plates, and both fixing plates are fixedly connected to the stabilizing frame;
[0034] The power wheel is eccentrically rotatably arranged between two fixed plates, and the power wheel is in contact with the relay wheel;
[0035] The second motor is arranged on one of the fixing plates, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the power wheel.
[0036] As a further solution of the present application, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the vibration rod, and the relay wheel is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat.
[0037] (III) Beneficial effects
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding hopper which can improve the feeding speed, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0039] 1. In the utility model, the dredging mechanism is provided to facilitate the cleaning and dredging of the wet feed adhering to the inner wall of the lower hopper.
[0040] 2. In the utility model, the vibrating mechanism is provided to facilitate the vibration of the feed hopper, thereby increasing the feed discharge speed.
[0041] 3. In the utility model, the support ring, the lower hopper, the cleaning rod, the swing rod, the dredging mechanism and the vibration mechanism are coordinated to effectively prevent the feed from sticking to the inner wall of the lower hopper, thereby improving the feeding speed of the wet feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0043] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure cutaway of the present application;
[0044] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dredging mechanism of this application;
[0045] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vibration mechanism of this application.
[0046] In the figure: 1. support ring; 2. lower hopper; 3. cleaning rod; 4. swing rod; 5. swing frame; 6. support plate; 7. support spring; 8. stabilizing frame; 9. turntable; 10. drive shaft; 11. drive wheel; 12. drive belt; 13. rotating gear; 14. power gear; 15. first motor; 16. spring; 17. vibration rod; 18. relay wheel; 19. fixed plate; 20. power wheel; 21. second motor; 22. rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 4 A feeding hopper capable of improving the feeding speed comprises: a supporting ring 1, a feeding hopper 2, a cleaning rod 3, a swing rod 4, a dredging mechanism and a vibration mechanism, wherein the feeding hopper 2 is arranged in the supporting ring 1, two cleaning rods 3 are provided, and the two cleaning rods 3 are both arranged in the feeding hopper 2, the swing rod 4 is rotatably arranged in the feeding hopper 2, and the two cleaning rods 3 are both fixedly connected to the swing rod 4. Through the cooperation among the supporting ring 1, the feeding hopper 2, the cleaning rod 3, the swing rod 4, the dredging mechanism and the vibration mechanism, the inner wall of the feeding hopper 2 is effectively prevented from adhering to the feed, thereby improving the feeding speed of the wet feed.
[0049] Wherein, the dredging mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper 2, and is used for dredging the lower hopper 2. The dredging mechanism includes: a swing frame 5, a support plate 6, a support spring 7, a stabilizing frame 8, a turntable 9, a drive shaft 10 and a drive assembly. The swing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 4, and two support plates 6 are provided. Both of the two support plates 6 are fixedly connected to the lower hopper 2. Two support springs 7 are provided. Both of the two support springs 7 are fixedly connected between the swing frame 5 and the two support plates 6. The stabilizing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the lower hopper 2. The turntable 9 is provided with a plurality of support plates 6, each of which is fixedly connected to the lower hopper 2. There are two, the two turntables 9 are rotatably arranged on the stable frame 8, the driving shafts 10 are provided with two, the two driving shafts 10 are rotatably arranged on the two turntables 9 respectively, the driving assembly is provided on the stable frame 8, and is used to drive the two turntables 9 to rotate, and the driving assembly includes: a driving wheel 11, a driving belt 12, a rotating gear 13, a power gear 14 and a first motor 15, the driving wheel 11 is provided with two, the two driving wheels 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the two turntables 9, and the driving belt 12 is connected between the two driving wheels 11. The rotating gear 13 is arranged on one of the driving wheels 11, and the power gear 14 is arranged on the stabilizing frame 8. The power gear 14 is meshed with the rotating gear 13. The first motor 15 is arranged on the stabilizing frame 8, and the output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with the power gear 14. Specifically, the power gear 14 is driven to rotate by the first motor 15 arranged on the stabilizing frame 8. When the power gear 14 rotates, it drives the rotating gear 13 and one of the driving wheels 11 to rotate, and drives the two driving wheels 11 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the driving belt 12. When the two driving wheels 11 rotate, they drive the two turntables 9 to rotate, thereby driving the driving shaft 10 to move the swing frame 5 to swing. When the swing frame 5 swings, it drives the swing rod 4 to rotate, and then drives the cleaning rod 3 to swing. When one of the driving shafts 10 is separated from the swing frame 5, it drives the swing frame 5 to return to its original position through the support of the supporting spring 7. Then, the other driving shaft 10 moves the swing frame 5 in the opposite direction, thereby driving the swing rod 4 and the cleaning rod 3 to swing in the opposite direction, thereby clearing the feed adhered to the inner wall of the lower hopper 2.
[0050] Wherein, the vibration mechanism is arranged on the support ring 1, and is used to vibrate the lower hopper 2. The vibration mechanism includes: a spring 16, a vibration rod 17, a relay wheel 18 and a power assembly. The vibration rod 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 22, and the relay wheel 18 is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat 22. The spring 16 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of springs 16 are all fixedly connected in the support ring 1. The lower hopper 2 is fixedly connected between the plurality of springs 16. The vibration rod 17 is slidably arranged on the support ring 1, and the vibration rod 17 is fixedly connectable to the lower hopper 2. The relay wheel 18 is rotatably arranged on the vibration rod 17. The power assembly is arranged on the support ring 1, and is used to drive the vibration rod 17 to move. The power assembly includes: a fixed plate 19, a power wheel 2 0 and a second motor 21, the fixed plates 19 are provided with two, the two fixed plates 19 are fixedly connected to the stabilizing frame 8, the power wheel 20 is eccentrically rotated and arranged between the two fixed plates 19, the power wheel 20 is in contact with the relay wheel 18, the second motor 21 is arranged on one of the fixed plates 19, and the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the power wheel 20. Specifically, the power wheel 20 is driven to rotate by the second motor 21 arranged on the fixed plate 19. Since the power wheel 20 eccentrically rotates between the two fixed plates 19, when the power wheel 20 rotates, it pushes the vibration rod 17 and the lower hopper 2 to move in the support ring 1, and is supported by the spring 16, so that the lower hopper 2 vibrates, thereby increasing the feeding speed of the feed.
[0051] In summary, when the wet feed sticks to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 2, the feeding hopper that can increase the feeding speed drives the power gear 14 to rotate through the first motor 15 arranged on the stabilizing frame 8. When the power gear 14 rotates, it drives the rotating gear 13 and one of the driving wheels 11 to rotate, and drives the two driving wheels 11 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the driving belt 12. When the two driving wheels 11 rotate, they drive the two turntables 9 to rotate, thereby driving the driving shaft 10 to move the swing frame 5 to swing. When the swing frame 5 swings, it drives the swing rod 4 to rotate, and then drives the cleaning rod 3 to swing. When one of the driving shafts 10 is separated from the swing frame 5, , the swing frame 5 is driven back to its original position through the support of the support spring 7, and then another driving shaft 10 pushes the swing frame 5 in the opposite direction, thereby driving the swing rod 4 and the cleaning rod 3 to swing in the opposite direction, thereby clearing the feed adhering to the inner wall of the lower hopper 2, and then the second motor 21 arranged on the fixed plate 19 drives the power wheel 20 to rotate. Since the power wheel 20 rotates eccentrically between the two fixed plates 19, the vibration rod 17 and the lower hopper 2 are pushed to move in the support ring 1 when the power wheel 20 rotates, and are supported by the spring 16, so that the lower hopper 2 vibrates, thereby increasing the feeding speed of the feed.
[0052] It is also necessary to further explain that when the power wheel 20 rotates and contacts the relay wheel 18 , since the relay wheel 18 is rotatably disposed in the rotating seat 22 , the smoothness of the rotation of the power wheel 20 is improved.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding hopper capable of increasing the feeding speed, characterized in that: include: Support ring (1); A lower hopper (2), wherein the lower hopper (2) is arranged inside the support ring (1); A cleaning rod (3), wherein two cleaning rods (3) are provided, and both cleaning rods (3) are arranged in the lower hopper (2); A swing rod (4), the swing rod (4) being rotatably disposed in the lower hopper (2), and the two cleaning rods (3) being fixedly connected to the swing rod (4); A dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper (2) and is used to dredge the lower hopper (2); A vibration mechanism, wherein the vibration mechanism is arranged on the support ring (1) and is used to vibrate the lower hopper (2).
2. A material discharging hopper capable of increasing material discharging speed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism comprises: A swing frame (5), wherein the swing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the swing rod (4); A support plate (6), wherein two support plates (6) are provided, and both support plates (6) are fixedly connected to the lower hopper (2); A support spring (7), wherein two support springs (7) are provided, and the two support springs (7) are both fixedly connected between the swing frame (5) and the two support plates (6); A stabilizing frame (8), wherein the stabilizing frame (8) is fixedly connected to the lower hopper (2); A rotating disk (9), wherein two rotating disks (9) are provided, and both rotating disks (9) are rotatably arranged on the stabilizing frame (8); A driving shaft (10), wherein two driving shafts (10) are provided, and the two driving shafts (10) are rotatably disposed on the two rotating disks (9) respectively; A driving assembly is arranged on the stabilizing frame (8) and is used to drive the two rotating disks (9) to rotate.
3. A material discharging hopper capable of increasing material discharging speed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A driving wheel (11), wherein two driving wheels (11) are provided, and the two driving wheels (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating disks (9); A driving belt (12), the driving belt (12) being drivingly connected between the two driving wheels (11); a rotating gear (13), wherein the rotating gear (13) is arranged on one of the driving wheels (11); A power gear (14), wherein the power gear (14) is disposed on the stabilizing frame (8), and the power gear (14) is meshed with the rotating gear (13); A first motor (15), wherein the first motor (15) is arranged on the stabilizing frame (8), and an output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the power gear (14).
4. A material discharging hopper capable of increasing material discharging speed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises: A spring (16), wherein a plurality of the springs (16) are provided, and the plurality of the springs (16) are all fixedly connected in the support ring (1), and the lower hopper (2) is fixedly connected between the plurality of the springs (16); A vibration rod (17), wherein the vibration rod (17) is slidably arranged on the support ring (1), and the vibration rod (17) is fixedly connectable to the lower hopper (2); A relay wheel (18), the relay wheel (18) being rotatably disposed on the vibration rod (17); A power assembly, wherein the power assembly is arranged on the support ring (1) and is used to drive the vibration rod (17) to move.
5. A material discharging hopper capable of increasing material discharging speed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: A fixing plate (19), wherein two fixing plates (19) are provided, and both fixing plates (19) are fixedly connected to the stabilizing frame (8); A power wheel (20), the power wheel (20) is eccentrically rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates (19), and the power wheel (20) is in contact with the relay wheel (18); A second motor (21), wherein the second motor (21) is arranged on one of the fixing plates (19), and an output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the power wheel (20).
6. A material discharging hopper capable of increasing material discharging speed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration rod (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (22), and the relay wheel (18) is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat (22).