A distillation tower for solid waste treatment

By designing and adjusting the crushing assembly in the distillation tower for solid waste treatment, using multiple crushing rollers and fragments, the problems of easy damage to the crushing rod and feed blockage are solved, and efficient solid waste crushing and feed flow are achieved.

CN222723638UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHANGHAI XINYU SOLID WASTE TREATMENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421404170.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distillation tower for solid waste treatment is prone to damage the crushing stick when crushing the solid waste, and it is difficult to quickly crush the solid waste with the crushing stick alone. It is easy to cause blockage and local accumulation during feeding, affecting the equipment feed rate.

Method used

A distillation tower for solid waste treatment is designed, including a support column, a support frame and a distillation tower, and an adjusting crushing assembly is provided inside. The adjusting crushing assembly includes a plurality of crushing rollers and crushing pieces. By driving the motor to drive the gear system to rotate, the crushing rollers and crushing pieces crush the solid waste, thereby improving crushing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the combination of multiple crushing rollers and crushing pieces, the crushing efficiency of solid waste can be effectively improved, and the crushing rod can be avoided. The diverting and material design of the feeding system reduce the risk of blockage and improve the feeding rate of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a distillation tower for solid waste treatment, which relates to the technical field of distillation towers, including a support column, a support frame and a distillation tower, wherein the inner wall of the support frame is provided with the distillation tower, an adjusting and crushing assembly is provided inside the distillation tower, a first driving gear is provided on the front of the transmission shaft, one end of the first driving gear and the second driving gear are provided with a driven gear, a rotating shaft is provided at the bottom of two output shafts, a crushing cylinder is provided at the bottom of the two rotating shafts, a plurality of crushing rollers are provided on the outer walls of a plurality of mounting rings, a crushing sheet is provided on the outer walls of the two crushing cylinders, a material guide inclined plate is provided to guide the solid waste, the first driving gear and the second driving gear are driven by a driving motor to drive the two driven gears to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the two output shafts, a plurality of mounting rings are provided to facilitate the installation of crushing rollers, and the plurality of crushing rollers and crushing sheets are provided to crush the solid waste in the distillation tower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distillation towers, in particular to a distillation tower for solid waste treatment. Background Art

[0002] The existing distillation tower has a simple structure and does not have a corresponding crushing structure during actual use. Therefore, when solids need to be processed, blockage and processing difficulties may occur easily. At the same time, the traditional distillation tower does not have a corresponding diversion mechanism when feeding. Therefore, when the feed speed is relatively fast, local accumulation and flow blockage may occur easily, thereby greatly reducing the feed speed of the equipment.

[0003] A distillation tower for solid waste treatment is proposed in the patent with publication number CN216703385U, which includes a mounting frame, a fixed frame, a bracket, a movable frame, a buffer spring, a treatment tower, a diverter plate, a screening frame, a crushing mechanism, a feed box, a discharge pipe, and a crushing stick. By studying the structure and use process of the traditional distillation tower, a distillation tower for solid waste treatment is designed to ensure that the bracket and the vertical plate can be stably installed through the bottom plate when the user needs to use it, so that the user can stably install the treatment tower through the bracket for use, and at the same time, the stable installation of the horizontal plate is ensured by setting the vertical plate, so that the user can stably install the horizontal plate through the guide groove on the horizontal plate. The movable frame can be installed so that the movable frame can slide flexibly longitudinally on the horizontal plate, thereby ensuring that the user can install the crushing mechanism through the vertical plate, ensuring that the user can crush the solid raw materials through the crushing stick when putting them in. The crushing stick can be driven by a motor to ensure that the motor can move synchronously with the movable frame when in use, thereby ensuring that the crushed raw materials can be better discharged through the discharge pipe. At the same time, the raw materials can be diverted through the screening frame after entering the interior of the collection shell, and can also be diverted through the diverter plate after entering the interior of the feed pipe, thereby ensuring that the raw materials are more uniform when entering the processing tower. However, the following problems still exist in this patent:

[0004] The existing crushing assembly for solid waste treatment is easy to damage the crushing rod, and the crushing rod alone is not sufficient to quickly crush the solid waste, and it is not convenient to adjust and use.

[0005] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to design a distillation tower for solid waste treatment to overcome the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a distillation tower for solid waste treatment, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A distillation tower for solid waste treatment, comprising a support column, a support frame and a distillation tower, wherein the support frame is installed on the inner side of the support column, the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a distillation tower, and an adjusting and crushing assembly is provided inside the distillation tower;

[0009] The regulating and crushing assembly comprises an input shaft arranged at the upper end of the rear of the interior of the distillation tower, a transmission shaft is arranged on the front of the input shaft, a first driving gear is arranged on the front of the transmission shaft, a connecting shaft is arranged on the front of the first driving gear, a second driving gear is arranged on the front end of the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a limited position shaft is arranged on the front of the connecting shaft, one end of the first driving gear and the second driving gear are both arranged with a driven gear, an output shaft is arranged at the bottom of the two driven gears, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the two output shafts, a crushing barrel is arranged at the bottom of the two rotating shafts, a mounting ring is installed on the outer wall of the two crushing barrels, a plurality of crushing rollers are installed on the outer wall of the plurality of mounting rings, and a crushing piece is arranged on the outer wall of the two crushing barrels;

[0010] A lower hopper is provided at the bottom of the distillation tower, a driving motor is provided at the upper end behind the distillation tower, a support rod is installed on the left side of the support frame, a support plate is installed on the top of the support rod, a material guide box is installed on the top of the support plate, and a material guide inclined plate is provided on the right side of the material guide box.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the drive motor is connected to the transmission shaft through an input shaft, the transmission shaft is connected to the first driving gear, the first driving gear is connected to the second driving gear through a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft and the limit shaft are detachably connected.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the first driving gear and the second driving gear are both transmission-connected to the two driven gears, the two driven gears are transmission-connected to the rotating shaft via an output shaft, and the rotating shaft is detachably connected to the crushing barrel.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the two crushing cylinders are detachably connected to the multiple mounting rings, the multiple mounting rings are detachably connected to the crushing rollers, and the two crushing cylinders are detachably connected to the multiple crushing pieces.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the distillation tower is detachably connected to the lower hopper, the support column is detachably connected to the support frame, the support frame is detachably connected to the support rod, and the support rod is detachably connected to the support plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the support plate and the material guide box are detachably connected, the material guide box and the material guide inclined plate are detachably connected, and the right side surface of the material guide inclined plate is in contact with the interior of the distillation tower. Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The distillation tower for solid waste treatment is supported by a support frame, a guide inclined plate is provided to guide the solid waste, a support rod is provided to support and position the support plate, a first driving gear and a second driving gear are provided to drive two driven gears to rotate through a driving motor, and two output shafts drive the rotating shaft to rotate, a plurality of mounting rings are provided to facilitate the installation of crushing rollers, a plurality of crushing rollers and crushing pieces are provided to crush the solid waste in the distillation tower, and the use efficiency of the crushing can be improved, and a lower hopper is provided to facilitate the discharge of materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material guide box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating crushing component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. support frame; 3. distillation tower; 4. adjustment and crushing assembly; 5. driving motor; 6. lower hopper; 7. support rod; 8. support plate; 9. material guide box; 10. material guide inclined plate; 401. input shaft; 402. transmission shaft; 403. first driving gear; 404. connecting shaft; 405. second driving gear; 406. limit shaft; 407. driven gear; 408. output shaft; 409. rotating shaft; 410. crushing cylinder; 411. mounting ring; 412. crushing roller; 413. crushing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a distillation tower for solid waste treatment includes a support column 1, a support frame 2 and a distillation tower 3. The support frame 2 is installed on the inner side of the support column 1, the inner wall of the support frame 2 is provided with the distillation tower 3, and the interior of the distillation tower 3 is provided with an adjusting and crushing component 4;

[0024] The regulating and crushing assembly 4 includes an input shaft 401 arranged at the upper end of the rear of the interior of the distillation tower 3, a transmission shaft 402 is arranged on the front of the input shaft 401, a first driving gear 403 is arranged on the front of the transmission shaft 402, a connecting shaft 404 is arranged on the front of the first driving gear 403, a second driving gear 405 is arranged on the front end of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 404, a limiting shaft 406 is arranged on the front of the connecting shaft 404, a driven gear 407 is arranged at one end of the first driving gear 403 and the second driving gear 405, an output shaft 408 is arranged at the bottom of the two driven gears 407, a rotating shaft 409 is arranged at the bottom of the two output shafts 408, a crushing barrel 410 is arranged at the bottom of the two rotating shafts 409, the outer walls of the two crushing barrels 410 are installed with mounting rings 411, the outer walls of the plurality of mounting rings 411 are installed with a plurality of crushing rollers 412, and the outer walls of the two crushing barrels 410 are provided with crushing pieces 413;

[0025] A lower hopper 6 is provided at the bottom of the distillation tower 3, a driving motor 5 is provided at the upper end behind the distillation tower 3, a support rod 7 is installed on the left side of the support frame 2, a support plate 8 is installed on the top of the support rod 7, a material guide box 9 is installed on the top of the support plate 8, and a material guide inclined plate 10 is provided on the right side of the material guide box 9;

[0026] The driving motor 5 is connected to the transmission shaft 402 through the input shaft 401, the transmission shaft 402 is connected to the first driving gear 403, the first driving gear 403 is connected to the second driving gear 405 through the connecting shaft 404, and the connecting shaft 404 is detachably connected to the limit shaft 406; the first driving gear 403 and the second driving gear 405 are both connected to the two driven gears 407, the two driven gears 407 are connected to the rotating shaft 409 through the output shaft 408, and the rotating shaft 409 is detachably connected to the crushing barrel 410; the two crushing barrels 410 are detachably connected to the plurality of mounting rings 411, the plurality of mounting rings 411 are detachably connected to the crushing roller 412, and the two crushing barrels 410 are detachably connected to the plurality of crushing pieces 413;

[0027] The distillation tower 3 is detachably connected to the lower hopper 6, the support column 1 is detachably connected to the support frame 2, the support frame 2 is detachably connected to the support rod 7, and the support rod 7 is detachably connected to the support plate 8; the support plate 8 is detachably connected to the material guide box 9, and the material guide box 9 is detachably connected to the material guide inclined plate 10, and the right side surface of the material guide inclined plate 10 is in contact with the interior of the distillation tower 3;

[0028] Among them, the distillation tower 3 is supported by the support frame 2, the guide inclined plate 10 is provided to guide the solid waste, the support rod 7 is provided to support and position the support plate 8, the first driving gear 403 and the second driving gear 405 are provided to drive the two driven gears 407 to rotate through the driving motor 5, and the two output shafts 408 drive the rotating shaft 409 to rotate, and multiple mounting rings 411 are provided to facilitate the installation of crushing rollers 412. The multiple crushing rollers 412 and crushing pieces 413 are provided to crush the solid waste in the distillation tower 3, which can improve the utilization efficiency of the crushing, and the lower hopper 6 is provided for convenient discharge.

[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is a distillation tower for solid waste treatment. When in use, the solid waste is guided into the distillation tower 3 through the guide inclined plate 10 on the right side of the guide box 9. The driving motor 5 drives the transmission shaft 402 to rotate through the input shaft 401. The transmission shaft 402 drives the first driving gear 403 and the second driving gear 405 to rotate. The first driving gear 403 and the second driving gear 405 drive the two driven gears 407 to rotate. The driven gear 407 drives the output shaft 408 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple crushing rollers 412 and crushing pieces 413 on the outer walls of the two crushing barrels 410 to crush the solid waste. Multiple mounting rings 411 can be installed on multiple crushing rollers 412 for easy disassembly and replacement. The limit shaft 406 can limit the use of the connecting shaft 404.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A distillation tower for solid waste treatment, comprising a support column (1), a support frame (2) and a distillation tower (3), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is installed on the inner side surface of the support column (1), a distillation tower (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame (2), and an adjusting and crushing component (4) is arranged inside the distillation tower (3); The regulating and crushing assembly (4) comprises an input shaft (401) arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the distillation tower (3); a transmission shaft (402) is arranged on the front side of the input shaft (401); a first driving gear (403) is arranged on the front side of the transmission shaft (402); a connecting shaft (404) is arranged on the front side of the first driving gear (403); a second driving gear (405) is arranged on the front end of the outer wall of the connecting shaft (404); a limiting shaft (406) is arranged on the front side of the connecting shaft (404); the first driving gear (403) and the second driving gear (405) are arranged on the front side of the connecting shaft (404); A driven gear (407) is provided at one end of each driven gear (405); an output shaft (408) is provided at the bottom of each of the two driven gears (407); a rotating shaft (409) is provided at the bottom of each of the two output shafts (408); a crushing barrel (410) is provided at the bottom of each of the two rotating shafts (409); a mounting ring (411) is installed on the outer walls of each of the two crushing barrels (410); a plurality of crushing rollers (412) are installed on the outer walls of the plurality of mounting rings (411); and a crushing sheet (413) is provided on the outer walls of each of the two crushing barrels (410); A lower hopper (6) is provided at the bottom of the distillation tower (3), a driving motor (5) is provided at the upper end behind the distillation tower (3), a support rod (7) is installed on the left side of the support frame (2), a support plate (8) is installed on the top of the support rod (7), a material guide box (9) is installed on the top of the support plate (8), and a material guide inclined plate (10) is provided on the right side of the material guide box (9).

2. A distillation tower for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (5) is transmission-connected to the transmission shaft (402) via an input shaft (401); the transmission shaft (402) is transmission-connected to the first driving gear (403); the first driving gear (403) is transmission-connected to the second driving gear (405) via a connecting shaft (404); and the connecting shaft (404) and the limiting shaft (406) are detachably connected.

3. A distillation tower for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving gear (403) and the second driving gear (405) are both drivingly connected to the two driven gears (407); the two driven gears (407) are drivingly connected to the rotating shaft (409) via an output shaft (408); and the rotating shaft (409) and the crushing barrel (410) are detachably connected.

4. A distillation tower for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two crushing cylinders (410) are detachably connected to the plurality of mounting rings (411), the plurality of mounting rings (411) are detachably connected to the crushing roller (412), and the two crushing cylinders (410) are detachably connected to the plurality of crushing pieces (413).

5. A distillation tower for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distillation tower (3) is detachably connected to the lower hopper (6), the support column (1) is detachably connected to the support frame (2), the support frame (2) is detachably connected to the support rod (7), and the support rod (7) is detachably connected to the support plate (8).

6. A distillation tower for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (8) is detachably connected to the material guide box (9), the material guide box (9) is detachably connected to the material guide inclined plate (10), and the right side surface of the material guide inclined plate (10) is in contact with the interior of the distillation tower (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rectifying tower for solid waste treatment

    CN216703385U