A device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank
By designing a laser welding slag removal device for water tank body, the rolling mechanism and scraper mechanism are used to achieve efficient removal of welding slag in large water tank body, solving the problem of low welding slag removal efficiency in the prior art and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420924717.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of the tank body, the welding slag generated after laser welding is difficult to remove efficiently, especially the large tank body is bulky and circumferential welds, which leads to low manual cleaning efficiency and easy damage to the tank body.
A laser welding slag removal device is designed, including a water tank body rolling mechanism and a length adjustment mechanism arranged between front and rear intervals. The tank body is stable flipped by driving rollers and rollers, and a scraper mechanism with adjustable height is equipped to adjust the scraper force according to the thickness of the welding slag.
It realizes efficient flip of bulky water tanks and rapid removal of welding slag, improves production efficiency, avoids tank damage, and is suitable for water tanks of different lengths.
Smart Images

Figure CN222725917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water tank body processing, in particular to a device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body. Background Art
[0002] A water tank is a kind of water tank used to store domestic water or production water in a production workshop. Water tanks, especially water tanks used for industrial production, are mostly large in size and are used to store water that can meet the production needs of the workshop.
[0003] Therefore, unlike traditional small water tanks, the processing of large water tanks is not only complicated, but also time-consuming. This is reflected in the fact that during the processing of large water tanks, the water tanks often need to be welded to ensure that the water tanks have a high degree of sealing. Among them, laser welding is currently a common welding method in water tank processing. However, after laser welding, a certain amount of welding slag is likely to form on the tank body, and the cooled welding slag solidifies at the weld position (the solidification force is not particularly high and can be removed with a shovel). It needs to be cleaned before subsequent polishing and grinding can be carried out.
[0004] The more conventional removal method is to manually use a shovel to clean it little by little along the length of the weld. Although the cleaning is relatively smooth, during the processing, since the weld is circumferential (the tank body is composed of multiple sections of sealed welding), when cleaning to the position where the tank body contacts the workbench, the tank body needs to be turned over, and the tank body is relatively heavy and not easy to turn over.
[0005] Moreover, the above method has a disadvantage in that it is difficult to control the force during the cleaning process. If the force is too strong, the tank body may be easily damaged, while if the force is too weak, the welding slag may not be completely cleaned. Therefore, in actual work, the welding slag position can only be repeatedly and carefully scraped and cleaned to ensure that the welding slag is completely cleaned. However, this method is too inefficient and is obviously not compatible with the assembly line operation in the workshop, which seriously reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0006] Based on the above background, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body, comprising water tank body rolling mechanisms arranged at intervals in front and behind, wherein the water tank body rolling mechanisms are assembled and connected by a length adjustment mechanism, and the total length of the spacing between the water tank body rolling mechanisms is adjusted by the length adjustment mechanism according to the different lengths of the water tank bodies;
[0009] The device for removing laser welding slag from the water tank body also includes scraper mechanisms respectively assembled and connected to the rolling mechanism of the water tank body;
[0010] The scraper mechanism comprises a long tool rod, and the bottom of the long tool rod is equipped with a long scraper for scraping off welding slag;
[0011] The front and rear ends of the long tool rod are respectively slidably connected with adjustment screws fixedly installed on the water tank body rolling mechanism, and the adjustment screws are threadedly connected with a pair of nuts for adjusting the height of the long tool rod;
[0012] By adjusting the height of the long tool rod, the scraping force between the long scraper and the welding slag can be adjusted according to the thickness of the welding slag.
[0013] Preferably, the water tank body tumbling mechanism comprises a turning frame arranged at a front and rear interval, a driving roller is rotatably connected between the central parts of the turning frame, and a driving motor is mounted and connected to the driving roller.
[0014] Preferably, the water tank body tumbling mechanism further comprises two rollers rotatably connected between the turning frames;
[0015] The supporting rollers are located on both sides of the driving roller. During the turning process, the tank body is supported and placed on the top of the driving roller, and both sides of the lower end of the tank body are supported on the supporting rollers.
[0016] Preferably, the support rollers and the driving rollers are arranged in a triangle.
[0017] Preferably, the length adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of adjustment shafts fixedly connected to a flip frame on one side, a sleeve fixedly connected to the flip frame on the opposite side and sleeved on the adjustment shaft, a positioning screw threadedly connected to the sleeve and fastened to the adjustment shaft, and a plurality of through holes matching the positioning screws are provided on the adjustment shaft.
[0018] Preferably, the turning frame is respectively fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and both ends of the driving roller are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the turning frame and the mounting seat.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of bottom mounting plates are welded on the mounting seat platform.
[0020] Preferably, the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the top of the turning frame.
[0021] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the long tool rod are respectively threadedly connected with short screws, the short screw is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve slidably adjusted on the adjusting screw, and the nut is positioned at the top and bottom of the sliding sleeve.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. When the tank body is supported and placed on the top of the driving roller, the bottom of the tank body can be fully and stably supported on the rollers. Under the synchronous operation of the front and rear motors, the heavy tank body can be turned over synchronously from the front and rear sides. Specifically, the tank body is turned over under friction drive. When turning over, the weld seam on the tank body constantly adjusts its position, which makes it easier to remove the welding slag on the weld seam.
[0024] 2. The spacing of the tank tumbling mechanism is adjustable, which can be adjusted according to the length of the tank and can process tanks of multiple specifications.
[0025] 3. In the process of cleaning the welding slag, the operator slides the long tool rod down until the scraper on the long tool rod touches the welding slag on the tank body, and adjusts the force of the long tool rod-scraper touching the welding slag according to the thickness of the welding slag, so as to fully remove the welding slag. Since the tank body is in a rolling state, this method can achieve rapid removal, and since the distance between the scraper and the tank body is fixed, after adjusting the distance between the scraper, it can be removed over a large area without obstacles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tank tumbling mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the plane structure in ;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0035] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body comprises a water tank body rolling mechanism 1 which is spaced apart at front and rear ends. The water tank body rolling mechanisms 1 are assembled and connected via a length adjustment mechanism. The total length of the spacing between the water tank body rolling mechanisms 1 can be adjusted via the length adjustment mechanism according to the different lengths of the water tank bodies.
[0038] Specifically, in this way, the spacing of the water tank body rolling mechanism 1 is adjusted according to the total length of the tank body, ensuring that tank bodies of different lengths can be fully supported.
[0039] Specifically, the specific structure of the water tank body rolling mechanism 1 is as follows: the water tank body rolling mechanism 1 includes a turning frame 13 arranged at a front and rear interval, and a driving roller 12 is rotatably connected between the central parts of the turning frame 13 (the top surface of the driving roller 12 is higher than the top position of the turning frame 13 to ensure that the tank body and the turning frame 13 maintain a safe distance), and a driving motor 14 is assembled and connected to the driving roller 12.
[0040] Specifically, according to the conventional method, the above-mentioned turning frame 13 is respectively fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the two ends of the driving roller 12 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the turning frame 13 and the mounting seat 2 (according to the conventional method, the turning frame 13 and the mounting seat 2 are installed with an adaptor bearing, and similarly, the two ends of the following rollers are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing on the turning frame 13). Several bottom mounting plates are welded on the mounting seat 2 (according to the existing method, the bottom mounting plate-bolt structure is used to realize the whole device being fixedly mounted on the workbench).
[0041] The output shaft of the driving motor 14 is mounted on the rotating shaft through a connecting flange to achieve detachability. At the same time, the motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 2 through a motor mounting frame.
[0042] In order to effectively support the tank body, the water tank body rolling mechanism 1 further includes two rollers 11 rotatably connected between the turning frames 13; the rollers 11 are located on both sides of the driving roller 12. During the turning process, the tank body is supported and placed on the top of the driving roller 12, and both sides of the lower end of the tank body are supported on the rollers 11. The rollers 11 and the driving rollers 12 are arranged in a triangle.
[0043] The advantage of the above arrangement is that when the tank body is supported and placed on the top of the driving roller 12, the bottom of the tank body can be fully and stably supported on the rollers 11. Under the synchronous operation of the front and rear motors, the heavy tank body can be turned over synchronously from the front and rear sides. Specifically, the tank body is turned over under friction drive. When turning over, the weld seam on the tank body constantly adjusts its position, which makes it easier to remove the welding slag on the weld seam.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on the structure of Example 1, in the process of dealing with tanks of different lengths, in order to ensure that both sides of the tank are supported and flipped in an evenly force manner, the length adjustment mechanism 3 includes a plurality of adjustment shafts 32 fixedly connected to the flipping frame 13 on one side, and a sleeve sleeved on the adjustment shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the flipping frame 13 on the opposite side, and a positioning screw 33 fastened to the adjustment shaft 31 is threadedly connected to the sleeve, and a plurality of through holes matching the positioning screw 33 are opened on the adjustment shaft 32.
[0046] During the working process, the length of the tank body is measured in advance, the mounting base 2 is randomly loosened from the workbench, and the spacing between the water tank body rolling mechanisms 1 on both sides is adjusted by sliding, and the positioning screw 33 is screwed onto the sleeve again and penetrated through the through holes at different positions, and then a reinforcing nut is fastened at the bottom position to achieve fixation. Then the mounting base 2 is fixed and installed again.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on the structure of Example 1, in order to remove the welding slag in a very efficient manner during the welding slag removal process, the above-mentioned water tank body laser welding slag removal device also includes a scraper mechanism 4 respectively assembled and connected to the water tank body rolling mechanism 1.
[0049] Specifically, the scraper mechanism 4 comprises a long tool rod 41 , and a long scraper 42 for scraping off welding slag is assembled and connected to the bottom of the long tool rod 41 .
[0050] Specifically, the long scraper 42 is a rectangular scraper, and its bottom is polished. The front and rear ends of the long tool rod 41 are respectively slidably connected with an adjusting screw 43 fixedly installed on the water tank body tumbling mechanism 1 (specifically: the adjusting screw 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the turning frame 13), and the adjusting screw 43 is threadedly connected with a pair of nuts 431 for adjusting the height of the long tool rod 41 (specifically: the front and rear ends of the long tool rod 41 are respectively threadedly connected with a short screw, and the short screw is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 411 that is slidably adjusted on the adjusting screw 43, and the nuts are positioned at the top and bottom of the sliding sleeve 411. Loosening the nuts 411 can slide and adjust the spacing. After the spacing is adjusted, the nuts 411 can be positioned on both sides of the sliding sleeve 411). By adjusting the height of the long tool rod 41, the scraping force between the long scraper 42 and the welding slag can be adjusted according to the thickness of the welding slag.
[0051] Specifically, during the operation, after the operator loosens the nut 431, the operator slides the long tool rod 41 downward until the scraper 42 on the long tool rod 41 contacts the welding slag on the tank body, and adjusts the force of the long tool rod 41-scraper 42 contacting the welding slag according to the thickness of the welding slag, thereby achieving full removal of the welding slag. Since the tank body is in a rolling state, this method can achieve rapid removal, and since the distance between the scraper 42 and the tank body is fixed, after adjusting the distance between the scrapers, it can be removed over a large area without obstacles.
[0052] Furthermore, in actual use, when the thickness of the welding slag is relatively large, the distance between the scraper 42 and the tank body is gradually reduced to remove the welding slag in a gentle manner and protect the welding position.
[0053] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank, characterized in that: It includes water tank body rolling mechanisms arranged at intervals in front and back, the water tank body rolling mechanisms are assembled and connected by a length adjustment mechanism, and the total length of the intervals between the water tank body rolling mechanisms is adjusted by the length adjustment mechanism according to the different lengths of the water tank bodies; The device for removing laser welding slag from the water tank body also includes scraper mechanisms respectively assembled and connected to the rolling mechanism of the water tank body; The scraper mechanism comprises a long tool rod, and the bottom of the long tool rod is equipped with a long scraper for scraping off welding slag; The front and rear ends of the long tool rod are respectively slidably connected with adjustment screws fixedly installed on the water tank body rolling mechanism, and the adjustment screws are threadedly connected with a pair of nuts for adjusting the height of the long tool rod; By adjusting the height of the long tool rod, the scraping force between the long scraper and the welding slag can be adjusted according to the thickness of the welding slag.
2. The device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank body rolling mechanism comprises a turning frame arranged at a front and rear interval, a driving roller is rotatably connected between the central parts of the turning frame, and a driving motor is mounted and connected to the driving roller.
3. The device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank body rolling mechanism also includes two rollers rotatably connected between the turning frames; The supporting rollers are located on both sides of the driving roller. During the turning process, the tank body is supported and placed on the top of the driving roller, and both sides of the lower end of the tank body are supported on the supporting rollers.
4. The device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The supporting rollers and the driving rollers are arranged in a triangle.
5. The device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of adjustment shafts fixedly connected to a flip frame on one side, a sleeve fixedly connected to the flip frame on the opposite side and sleeved on the adjustment shaft, a positioning screw threadedly connected to the sleeve and fastened to the adjustment shaft, and a plurality of through holes adapted to the positioning screws are opened on the adjustment shaft.
6. The device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning frame is respectively fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and both ends of the driving roller are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the turning frame and the mounting seat.
7. The device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of bottom mounting plates are welded on the mounting seat platform.
8. The device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the top of the turning frame.
9. The device for removing laser welding slag from a water tank body according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the long tool rod are respectively threadedly connected with short screws, and the short screw is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve that is slidably adjusted on the adjusting screw, and the nut is positioned at the top and bottom of the sliding sleeve.