A circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool
By setting up a slidingly connected multi-layer filter mesh and activated carbon layer in the circulating water cooling system of CNC machine tools, the problem of inconvenience of cleaning waste slag and insufficient filtration in the prior art is solved, and the effective recycling of cooling water and high cleanliness of water are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421216767.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The filtration device of existing CNC machine tools with partially circulating water-cooled is not convenient for cleaning up waste slag, resulting in poor recycling of cooling water, waste of water resources, and insufficient filtration, which may damage the hydraulic pump.
A circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool including the first and second filters is designed, and the filters are slidably connected to the collection box for easy disassembly and cleaning. Meanwhile, an activated carbon layer is provided to further filter the fine impurities in the water.
Through the combination of multi-layer filtration and activated carbon layers, waste residue and impurities in the water are effectively separated, ensuring the recycling of cooling water and the cleanliness of water, and avoiding damage to the hydraulic pump.
Smart Images

Figure CN222726202U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and in particular relates to a circulating water-cooled numerical control machine tool. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, and express them in coded numbers. They are input into the CNC device through information carriers, and various control signals are sent by the CNC device after calculation and processing to control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. CNC machine tools have better solved the problem of complex, precise, small batch and multi-variety parts processing. They are flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tools, representing the development direction of modern machine tool control technology, and are a typical mechatronics product.
[0003] The existing filtering device of partially circulating water-cooled CNC machine tools is not convenient for disassembling the filter to clean the waste residue, which may cause the filter to be blocked by the waste residue, so that the cooling water cannot be well recycled, resulting in a waste of water resources. At the same time, the filtering device of partially circulating water-cooled CNC machine tools only has one filter, which may cause the waste residue to be not filtered cleanly enough and the water contains too many impurities, causing damage to the hydraulic pump. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool to solve the problem that the filtering device of the existing partially circulating water-cooled CNC machine tools proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for disassembling the filter screen to clean the waste residue, which may cause the filter screen to be blocked by the waste residue, so that the cooling water cannot be well recycled, resulting in a waste of water resources. At the same time, the filtering device of the partially circulating water-cooled CNC machine tools is only provided with one filter, which may cause the waste residue to be not filtered cleanly enough and the water contains too many impurities, causing damage to the hydraulic pump.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool, comprising a CNC machine tool body, a collecting box fixedly connected to the bottom of the CNC machine tool body, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are slidably connected to the inner side of the collecting box, respectively, the first filter screen is located above the second filter screen, a first water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, a first hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to one end of the first water pipe, a second water pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the first hydraulic pump, a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the second water pipe, a third water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, a second hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to one end of the third water pipe, a fourth water pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the second hydraulic pump, a nozzle is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth water pipe, and the CNC machine tool body is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle.
[0006] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a first handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate.
[0007] Preferably, an activated carbon layer is slidably connected to the inner side of the collection box, the activated carbon layer is located below the second filter screen, and a second handle is fixedly connected to one side of the activated carbon layer.
[0008] Preferably, a third handle is fixedly connected to one side of the first filter screen and the second filter screen.
[0009] Preferably, a glass plate is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and the glass plate is located on one side of the second water pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one adjacent side of the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are both made of stainless steel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides a first filter screen and a second filter screen, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are both slidably connected to a collection box. The sliding structure effectively facilitates users to disassemble the first filter screen and the second filter screen. When the user starts the second hydraulic pump, the water in the water tank is sprayed onto the parts through the nozzle to cool the processed parts. The waste residue of the processed parts will flow into the collection box from the gap at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body along with the water. The water with the waste residue will pass through the first filter screen for a first round of filtration to separate large particles of waste residue from the water. The water will pass through the second filter screen for a second round of filtration to separate smaller waste residue from the water. When there is too much waste residue on the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the user can hold the third handle to take out the first filter screen and the second filter screen to clean the waste residue on them.
[0014] 2. The utility model sets an activated carbon layer, and a collection box is slidably connected on one side. After the water containing waste residue is filtered twice, it passes through the activated carbon layer again, effectively separating other fine impurities in the water, making the water cleaner and preventing the water from containing too many impurities and causing damage to the hydraulic pump;
[0015] 3. The utility model provides a glass plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to a water tank, which effectively facilitates users to observe the water conditions inside the water tank at the top.
[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top structural schematic diagram of a circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool proposed by the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: CNC machine tool body 1, collection box 2, first filter 3, second filter 4, first water pipe 5, first hydraulic pump 6, second water pipe 7, water tank 8, third water pipe 9, second hydraulic pump 10, fourth water pipe 11, nozzle 12, activated carbon layer 13, first handle 14, cover plate 15, glass plate 16, water inlet pipe 17, second handle 18, third handle 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool, comprising a CNC machine tool body 1, a collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1, a first filter screen 3 and a second filter screen 4 are slidably connected to the inner side of the collecting box 2, the first filter screen 3 is located above the second filter screen 4, a first water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 2, a first hydraulic pump 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the first water pipe 5, a second water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first hydraulic pump 6, a water tank 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the second water pipe 7, a third water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 8, a second hydraulic pump 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the third water pipe 9, a fourth water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the second hydraulic pump 10, a nozzle 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth water pipe 11, and the CNC machine tool body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle 12. When the user starts the second hydraulic pump 10, the water in the water tank 8 is sprayed onto the parts through the nozzle 12 to cool the processed parts. The waste residue of the processed parts will flow from the gap at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1 to the collection box 2 along with the water. The water with the waste residue will pass through the first filter screen 3 for the first round of filtration to separate large particles of waste residue from the water, and then pass through the second filter screen 4 for the second round of filtration to separate smaller waste residue from the water.
[0025] In the present invention, preferably, a cover plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 8, and a first handle 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 15. It effectively prevents impurities from falling into the water tank 8, and the first handle 14 is effective and convenient for picking up the cover plate 15.
[0026] In the present invention, preferably, an activated carbon layer 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the collection box 2, the activated carbon layer 13 is located below the second filter screen 4, and a second handle 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the activated carbon layer 13. Other fine impurities in the water are effectively separated to make the water cleaner and prevent the water from containing too many impurities and causing damage to the hydraulic pump.
[0027] In the present invention, preferably, one side of the first filter screen 3 and the second filter screen 4 is fixedly connected with a third handle 19. The third handle 19 effectively facilitates the user to take out the first filter screen 3 and the second filter screen 4 and clean the waste residue thereon.
[0028] In the present invention, preferably, a glass plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 8, and the glass plate 16 is located on one side of the second water pipe 7. It is effective and convenient for users to observe the water inside the water tank at the top.
[0029] In the present invention, preferably, a water inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the water tank 8, which effectively facilitates users to replenish the water inside the water tank 8.
[0030] In the present invention, preferably, the first filter screen 3 and the second filter screen 4 are both made of stainless steel, which effectively prevents the first filter screen 3 and the second filter screen 4 from oxidizing and rusting, and increases the service life of the first filter screen 3 and the second filter screen 4.
[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using the CNC machine tool to process parts, the user starts the second hydraulic pump 10, sprays the water in the water tank 8 onto the parts through the nozzle 12, cools the processed parts, and the waste residue on the surface of the processed parts will be washed away by the water. As the water flows from the gap at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1 to the collection box 2, the water with waste residue will pass through the first filter 3 for the first round of filtration, effectively separating large particles of waste residue from the water, and then pass through the second filter 4 for the second round of filtration, so that smaller waste residue is separated from the water, and finally pass through the activated carbon layer 13 to effectively separate other fine impurities in the water, so that the water becomes cleaner, and prevent the water from containing too many impurities and causing damage to the hydraulic pump. Finally, the filtered clean water will be stored in the collection box 2, and the first hydraulic pump 6 will be started to recirculate the water from the first water pipe 5 and the second water pipe 7 to the water tank 8. When there is too much waste residue on the first filter 3 and the second filter 4, the third handle 18 of the handle will be held to take out the first filter 3 and the second filter 4, and clean the waste residue on them.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool, comprising a CNC machine tool body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the numerical control machine tool body (1) is fixedly connected to a collection box (2), the inside of the collection box (2) is slidably connected to a first filter screen (3) and a second filter screen (4), the first filter screen (3) is located above the second filter screen (4), one side of the collection box (2) is fixedly connected to a first water pipe (5), one end of the first water pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic pump (6), one end of the first hydraulic pump (6) is fixedly connected to a second water pipe (7), one side of the second water pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a water tank (8), the bottom of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected to a third water pipe (9), one end of the third water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic pump (10), one end of the second hydraulic pump (10) is fixedly connected to a fourth water pipe (11), one end of the fourth water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (12), and the outer side of the nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to the numerical control machine tool body (1).
2. A circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (8), and a first handle (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (15).
3. A circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An activated carbon layer (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the collection box (2), the activated carbon layer (13) is located below the second filter screen (4), and a second handle (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the activated carbon layer (13).
4. The circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third handle (19) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the first filter screen (3) and the second filter screen (4).
5. The circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (8), and the glass plate (16) is located on one side of the second water pipe (7).
6. The circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the water tank (8).
7. The circulating water-cooled CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter screen (3) and the second filter screen (4) are both made of stainless steel.