A moxa cake pressing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an moxa cake pressing machine, which can effectively solve the problem of short service life of moxa cake pressing equipment; it comprises a frame and a mold platform arranged on the frame; a plurality of pressing grooves are arranged in an array on the mold platform; and pressing columns corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the pressing grooves are arranged above the mold platform, and top columns corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the pressing grooves are arranged below the mold platform; wherein the pressing grooves pass through the upper and lower end faces of the mold platform; a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom of the mold platform, the outer wall of the limiting ring is fixed on the groove wall of the pressing groove, and a pressure plate is arranged in the pressing groove; there are forty-nine pressing grooves in the array; the pressure applied by the pressing column is transmitted to the limiting ring through the pressure plate, and the limiting ring integrally formed with the mold platform is used to absorb the generated pressure, which has higher stability than that of using the top column below to carry the load.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an wormwood cake pressing machine and belongs to the field of wormwood processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Moxa wool is a soft, cotton-like substance obtained by repeatedly drying, pounding, and crushing moxa leaves, and sifting out impurities and dust; moxa cakes are made by compacting moxa wool through a mold.

[0003] In the Chinese utility model patent “A Mugwort Cake Pressing Machine” with application number “CN202120223227.8”, the motor is connected to the first cylinder provided on the top of the machine body, the movable end of the first cylinder is connected to the lower pressure cover plate, and a plurality of mugwort pressing columns are provided on the lower surface of the lower pressure cover plate. The four corners of the lower pressure cover plate are respectively mounted on four first guide columns, and a mugwort mold plate is provided directly below the lower pressure cover plate, and a plurality of mugwort grooves matched with the mugwort pressing columns are provided in the mugwort mold plate; the four corners of the mugwort mold plate are respectively mounted on four second guide columns, and a mugwort top plate is provided directly below the moxa mold plate, and a plurality of top columns matched with the moxa grooves are provided on the upper surface of the moxa top plate, and a second cylinder is provided on the lower surface of the moxa top plate; it has the advantages of simple and reasonable structural design, convenient operation, ability to process mugwort cakes of different types and high production efficiency.

[0004] However, the moxa groove in the device is set throughout the moxa mold plate, and a top column is set below the moxa groove. When the cake pressing operation is performed, the upper end of the top column actually serves as the bottom surface of the moxa groove, that is to say, the pressure generated by the piston end of the first cylinder pushing the pressing column to press the cake is all transmitted by the top column to the second cylinder at the lower end. Under this strong pressure, the second cylinder will always be under strong air pressure intensity, which will reduce the service life of the second cylinder, resulting in increased use cost of the device and decreased revenue. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a moxa cake pressing machine, which can effectively solve the problem of short service life of moxa cake pressing equipment.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] It includes a frame and a mold platform arranged on the frame; a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged in an array on the mold platform; clamping columns corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the clamping grooves are arranged above the mold platform, and top columns corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the clamping grooves are arranged below the mold platform; wherein the clamping groove passes through the upper and lower end surfaces of the mold platform; a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom of the mold platform, the outer wall of the limiting ring is fixed on the groove wall of the clamping groove, and a pressure plate is arranged in the clamping groove.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the clamping groove array is forty-nine; and the limiting ring and the mold platform are integrally formed.

[0009] Furthermore: the pressure plate includes a bearing plate and a mounting plate with different diameters and coaxiality, the bearing plate has a diameter larger than the mounting plate, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning brush is made of nylon; and the cleaning brush is in close contact with the wall of the pressing groove.

[0011] Further: a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the clamping column, a first push plate is arranged at the piston end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the clamping column is fixed on the first push plate; a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the push column, a second push plate is arranged at the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the push column is fixed on the upper end of the second push plate.

[0012] Further: the frame includes a support frame arranged at the lower end of the mold platform, a guide rail passing through and fixed on the mold platform, and a mounting plate arranged at the upper end of the guide rail; the first push plate and the second push plate are both slidably arranged on the guide rail through a connecting ring.

[0013] Preferably: the first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate, and the piston end of the first hydraulic cylinder passes through the mounting plate; the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the ground; the second push plate shares the same guide rail with the first push plate, and the second push plate is the same as the first push plate.

[0014] Furthermore: a push rod is also arranged on the upper end surface of the mold platform, the lower end surface of the push rod is in close contact with the upper end surface of the mold platform, and a felt layer is arranged on the push rod.

[0015] Preferably, an operating rod is installed at one end of the push rod, and a pushing device is connected to the end of the operating rod, and the pushing device is a cylinder.

[0016] The beneficial effects are:

[0017] When the device is working, first put the moxa into the pressing groove, then control the pressing column to press down into the pressing groove, due to the presence of the pressure plate at the bottom of the pressing groove, the moxa in the pressing groove can be compacted into a cake shape, finally operate the push column to push the pressure plate upward and push it out of the pressing groove, the moxa pressed into a cake shape can be output from the pressing groove, which is convenient for the subsequent pressing operation of the moxa; the pressure applied by the pressing column is transmitted to the limit ring through the pressure plate, and the limit ring integrally formed with the mold platform is used to absorb the generated pressure, which has higher stability than using the push column below to carry the load. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific implementations and drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Frame; 2. Mold platform; 3. Clamping groove; 4. Clamping column; 5. Ejector column; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Pressure plate; 71. Loading plate; 72. Mounting plate; 8. Cleaning brush; 9. First hydraulic cylinder; 10. First push plate; 11. Second hydraulic cylinder; 12. Second push plate; 13. Support frame; 14. Guide rail; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Connecting ring; 17. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , 2 This is an embodiment of a moxa cake pressing machine of the utility model.

[0025] It includes a frame 1 and a mold platform 2 arranged on the frame 1; a plurality of clamping grooves 3 are arranged in an array on the mold platform 2; and clamping columns 4 corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the clamping grooves 3 are arranged above the mold platform 2, and top columns 5 corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the clamping grooves 3 are arranged below the mold platform 2; wherein, the clamping groove 3 passes through the upper and lower end surfaces of the mold platform 2; a limiting ring 6 is arranged at the bottom of the mold platform 2, the outer wall of the limiting ring 6 is fixed on the groove wall of the clamping groove 3, and a pressure plate 7 is arranged in the clamping groove 3; there are forty-nine clamping grooves 3 in an array; the limiting ring 6 and the mold platform 2 are integrally formed.

[0026] When the device is working, first put the moxa into the pressing groove 3, then control the pressing column 4 to press down into the pressing groove 3, due to the presence of the pressure plate 7 at the bottom of the pressing groove 3, the moxa in the pressing groove 3 can be compacted into a cake shape, and finally operate the top column 5 to push the pressure plate 7 upward and push it out of the pressing groove 3. The moxa pressed into a cake shape can be output from the pressing groove 3, which is convenient for the subsequent moxa cake pressing operation.

[0027] The pressure applied by the clamping column 4 of the device is transmitted to the limiting ring 6 through the pressure plate 7. The limiting ring 6 integrally formed with the mold platform 2 is used to absorb the generated pressure, which has higher stability than using the top column 5 below to bear the load.

[0028] The pressure plate 7 includes a bearing plate 71 and a mounting plate 72 of different diameters and coaxially. The bearing plate 71 has a diameter larger than the mounting plate 72 . A cleaning brush 8 is arranged on the outside of the mounting plate 72 . The cleaning brush 8 is made of nylon. The cleaning brush 8 is in close contact with the groove wall of the compression groove 3 .

[0029] The pressure plate 7 is divided into a supporting plate 71 and an installation plate 72. The supporting plate 71 is used to support the moxa and receive the pressure of the clamping column 4. The installation plate 72 is used to transmit the pressure to the limiting ring 6. The installation plate 72 is arranged to facilitate the installation of a cleaning brush 8. When the pressure plate 7 is lifted up by the top column 5, the groove wall of the clamping groove 3 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 8 to brush off the moxa hairs.

[0030] A first hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged at the upper end of the clamping column 4, a first push plate 10 is arranged at the piston end of the first hydraulic cylinder 9, and the clamping column 4 is fixed on the first push plate 10; a second hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged at the lower end of the push column 5, a second push plate 12 is arranged at the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder 11, and the push column 5 is fixed at the upper end of the second push plate 12.

[0031] The frame 1 includes a support frame 13 arranged at the lower end of the mold platform 2, a guide rail 14 penetrating and fixed on the mold platform 2, and a mounting plate 15 arranged at the upper end of the guide rail 14; the first push plate 10 and the second push plate 12 are both slidably arranged on the guide rail 14 through a connecting ring 16.

[0032] The driving force of the clamping column 4 of this device is provided by the first hydraulic cylinder 9, and the driving force of the pushing column 5 is provided by the second hydraulic cylinder 11, and the number of the clamping columns 4 and the pushing columns 5 is the same as forty-nine, which is a large number. The first push plate 10 and the second push plate 12 can perform integrated operation on the clamping columns 4 and the pushing columns 5; it is convenient for the first hydraulic cylinder 9 to push the first push plate 10 to drive the forty-nine clamping columns 4, and the second hydraulic cylinder 11 to push the second push plate 12 to drive the forty-nine pushing columns 5.

[0033] The first hydraulic cylinder 9 is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 15, and the piston end of the first hydraulic cylinder 9 passes through the mounting plate 15; the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixed on the ground; the second push plate 12 shares a guide rail 14 with the first push plate 10, and the second push plate 12 is the same as the first push plate 10.

[0034] Although the second push plate 12 and the first push plate 10 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the mold platform 2, sharing the same guide rail 14 can save installation components of the equipment and save the cost of the equipment.

[0035] A push rod 17 is also provided on the upper end surface of the mold platform 2, the lower end surface of the push rod 17 is close to the upper end surface of the mold platform 2, and a felt layer is provided on the push rod 17; an operating rod is installed at one end of the push rod 17, and a pushing device is connected to the end of the operating rod, and the pushing device is a cylinder.

[0036] The function of the push rod 17 is that after the moxa cakes are pushed out from the clamping groove 3, the upper end surface of the pressure plate 7 is flush with the upper end surface of the mold platform 2. The push rod 17 can be used to take out all 49 moxa cakes at one time, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0037] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in the field of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moxa cake pressing machine, characterized in that: The mold platform (2) comprises a frame (1), and a mold platform (2) arranged on the frame (1); a plurality of clamping grooves (3) are arranged in an array on the mold platform (2); a clamping column (4) corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the clamping groove (3) is arranged above the mold platform (2), and a top column (5) corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the clamping groove (3) is arranged below the mold platform (2); wherein the clamping groove (3) passes through the upper and lower end surfaces of the mold platform (2); a limiting ring (6) is arranged at the bottom of the mold platform (2), and the outer wall of the limiting ring (6) is fixed on the groove wall of the clamping groove (3), and a pressure plate (7) is arranged in the clamping groove (3).

2. The moxa cake pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate (7) comprises a bearing plate (71) and a mounting plate (72) of different diameters and coaxially connected to each other; the bearing plate (71) has a diameter greater than that of the mounting plate (72); and a cleaning brush (8) is provided on the outside of the mounting plate (72).

3. The moxa cake pressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged at the upper end of the clamping column (4), a first push plate (10) is arranged at the piston end of the first hydraulic cylinder (9), and the clamping column (4) is fixed on the first push plate (10); a second hydraulic cylinder (11) is arranged at the lower end of the push column (5), a second push plate (12) is arranged at the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder (11), and the push column (5) is fixed on the upper end of the second push plate (12).

4. The moxa cake pressing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a support frame (13) arranged at the lower end of the mold platform (2), a guide rail (14) penetrating and fixed on the mold platform (2), and a mounting plate (15) arranged at the upper end of the guide rail (14); the first push plate (10) and the second push plate (12) are both slidably arranged on the guide rail (14) via a connecting ring (16).

5. The moxa cake pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the mold platform (2) is also provided with a push rod (17), the lower end surface of the push rod (17) is in close contact with the upper end surface of the mold platform (2), and a felt layer is provided on the push rod (17).

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