Marking equipment for pallet assembly shipments
By designing a marking equipment suitable for the shipment of pallet components, using visual recognition and adaptive marking technology, the problem of low efficiency of manual identification and entry parameters is solved, automatic identification and label printing of pallet components is realized, and processing efficiency and safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421633706.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, in the process of pallet assembly processing, printing parameters are manually identified and entered, which is inefficient and has safety risks. Especially in large pallet assembly processing equipment, components of multiple specifications need to be identified and processed one by one, and entry errors are prone to occur.
A marking device suitable for the shipment of pallet components is designed, including a carrier platform, a printing device, a visual identification device and an adaptive marking device. The visual recognition device photographs the tray components through the CCD component, analyzes its parameters and transmits them to the printing device; the adaptive marking device automatically collects marking through the three-axis adjustment device, realizing the marking process without manual participation.
It realizes automatic identification and label printing of pallet components, improves information acquisition rate and processing efficiency, reduces the safety risks of manual intervention, and adapts to different models and packaging methods of pallet components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222727686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a marking device, in particular to a marking device suitable for pallet component shipment. Background Art
[0002] For the current electronic component processing, in order to facilitate batch transportation, pallet assemblies are often used. For this reason, during the processing and manufacturing of the pallet assembly, it will be marked according to the component products it is suitable for, so that users can select it. At present, the conventional marking method is to print labels and place them on the pallet assembly, or to mark them directly on the pallet assembly through laser marking. However, some thin pallet assemblies are not suitable for laser marking. For this reason, printed labels are most commonly used.
[0003] However, currently, printing labels requires manual identification of the pallet components delivered in the current batch, and adding the corresponding printing parameters for printing. After printing, the labels need to be placed manually, which is inefficient and poses a safety hazard of manual intrusion into the transportation production line.
[0004] At the same time, for large-scale pallet component processing equipment, it will prepare pallet components of various specifications at the same time, and according to the needs, it will be shipped in single-piece packaging or stacked packaging. There are different pallet components on the final discharge conveyor line. The traditional method also requires manual identification, selection or entry of parameters one by one, which is prone to entry errors.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designer actively conducts research and innovation in order to create a marking device suitable for pallet component shipment, making it more valuable for industrial use. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment.
[0007] The utility model discloses a marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment, comprising a carrying platform, wherein: a printing device is arranged on the carrying platform, the printing device is provided with a visual recognition device, an adaptive label picking device is arranged at the discharge end of the printing device of the carrying platform, the adaptive label picking device comprises a Z-axis adjustment device arranged on one side of the carrying platform, a Y-axis adjustment device is arranged on the Z-axis adjustment device, an X-axis adjustment device is arranged on the Y-axis adjustment device, and a lifting and picking device is arranged on the X-axis adjustment device.
[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned marking equipment suitable for pallet assembly shipment, a plurality of limiting fixing blocks are arranged on the carrying platform, and the limiting fixing blocks are connected to the carrying platform through limiting screws, and limiting spaces are formed between the limiting blocks, and the bottom of the printing equipment is arranged in the limiting space.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment, the limiting fixing block is an L-shaped card block.
[0010] Furthermore, the above-mentioned marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment, wherein the printing device is a laser printer, and the paper box configured for the laser printer is provided with label paper, and the label paper is ordinary paper or adhesive paper.
[0011] Furthermore, the above-mentioned marking equipment is suitable for pallet assembly shipment, wherein the visual recognition device includes an equipment body connected to the printing port of the printing equipment, an image analysis component is arranged in the equipment body, a framing component is installed on the equipment body, and the framing component is connected to the image analysis component.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment, the image analysis component is an industrial computer or an integrated PC, the framing component is a CCD component, and a control module is provided on the device body, and the control module is connected to the image analysis component.
[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment, the control module is a plurality of membrane buttons, and the control module also includes a display module, and the display module is an LED screen.
[0014] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned marking equipment suitable for pallet assembly shipment, the Z-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device, and the X-axis adjustment device are all linear motors, and the Z-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device, and the X-axis adjustment device are connected by connecting screws.
[0015] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned marking equipment suitable for pallet assembly shipment, the lifting and picking device includes a lifting bracket, and a labeling platform is provided on the lifting bracket.
[0016] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment, the marking platform includes a platform body, a plurality of air guide grooves are arranged on the platform body, and a vacuum pump is arranged below the air guide grooves.
[0017] By means of the above solution, the utility model has at least the following advantages:
[0018] 1. It can realize visual recognition of the current shape of the pallet component and obtain the corresponding pallet parameters without manual separate entry, which improves the information acquisition rate in the early stage of marking.
[0019] 2. The printing equipment can print ordinary label paper or adhesive stickers according to needs to meet different marking requirements.
[0020] 3. The adaptive label picking device is a three-axis configuration, which can effectively connect the printing equipment and the external robotic arm without manual intervention, thus improving the processing efficiency.
[0021] 4. The overall structure is simple and can be directly configured in the discharging area of the pallet processing equipment. It can be operated accordingly with the discharging rate of the pallet assembly. It has a high degree of automation and does not require manual participation, so there will be no safety hazards in human intervention operations.
[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the marking equipment suitable for pallet component shipment.
[0024] The meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows.
[0025] 1Carrying platform 2Printing equipment
[0026] 3 Visual recognition device 4 Z axis adjustment device
[0027] 5Y-axis adjustment device 6X-axis adjustment device
[0028] 7 Limiting fixed block 8 Viewfinder component
[0029] 9 Control module 10 Display module
[0030] 11 Lifting bracket 12 Label placing platform
[0031] 13 Vacuum pump DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0033] like Figure 1The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment includes a carrying platform 1, which is different in that: a printing device 2 is arranged on the carrying platform 1, which is used to print the corresponding label according to the currently shipped pallet assembly. The label content can display the size of the pallet, the applicable product, the stacking quantity and other technical parameters as needed, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing equipment to stack and package the pallet assembly according to the label content. At the same time, the printing device 2 is provided with a visual recognition device 3, which can identify the current pallet assembly, so as to provide the corresponding pallet information to the printing device 2, and the printing device 2 extracts the pallet information and prints the label. Considering the convenience of obtaining labels by operating devices such as external mechanical arms, and docking according to the label outlet of the printing device 2, the carrying platform 1 is provided with an adaptive label taking device at the material outlet of the printing device 2. Specifically, the adaptive label taking device includes a Z-axis adjustment device 4 arranged on one side of the carrying platform 1, a Y-axis adjustment device 5 is arranged on the Z-axis adjustment device 4, an X-axis adjustment device 6 is arranged on the Y-axis adjustment device 5, and a lifting and taking device is arranged on the X-axis adjustment device 6. Thus, the adjustment in the three-axis direction can be satisfied. During implementation, the above-mentioned various adjustment devices can be connected to the overall control system of the pallet processing assembly to facilitate the coordination of the position of the peripheral robot arm and achieve smooth label removal.
[0034] In view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of limiting fixed blocks 7 are arranged on the carrying platform 1, and the limiting fixed blocks 7 are connected to the carrying platform 1 through limiting screws. A limiting space is formed between the limiting blocks, and the bottom of the printing device 2 is arranged in the limiting space. In this way, it can adapt to different models of printing devices 2 and achieve their stable placement. In addition, an L-shaped card block can be selected to form the limiting fixed block 7, and it can be arranged outside the corners of the printing device 2 to achieve effective limiting.
[0035] Furthermore, the printing device 2 used is a laser printer, and the paper box configured by the laser printer is provided with label paper, which is ordinary paper or adhesive paper. In this way, for the pallet assembly in a non-final packaging state, the label paper is placed on the pallet assembly by an external robotic arm, and flows into the next station for corresponding labeling, without the need for secondary printing for labeling. If it is a pallet assembly that is already in the bag packaging stage, the adhesive paper can be obtained through an external labeling device and then attached to the outside of the packaging bag for marking and annotation. In addition, if it is only necessary to place it in the bag or temporarily mark it on the pallet assembly, ordinary paper can be used for the label paper. In other words, the type of label paper can be replaced according to demand during implementation. At the same time, multiple paper boxes can be configured for the laser printer to directly switch the corresponding label paper category according to current needs.
[0036] In view of the actual implementation, the visual recognition device 3 includes a device body connected to the printing port of the printing device 2, an image analysis component is arranged in the device body, a framing component 8 is installed on the device body, and the framing component 8 is connected to the image analysis component. In this way, the tray component to be fed in can be photographed, and the corresponding parameters of the current tray component can be obtained through the image analysis component after the corresponding image is obtained. During the implementation, the image analysis component is an industrial computer or an integrated PC, which can cooperate with the pre-entered program and corresponding information to quickly analyze and identify the current image, obtain the tray component information of the corresponding image, and export the content to be printed to the printing device 2. In order to obtain a clear image, the framing component 8 is a CCD component. Furthermore, considering the convenience of parameter adjustment and information entry, a control module 9 can be arranged on the device body, and the control module 9 is connected to the image analysis component. Specifically, the control module 9 is a plurality of membrane buttons, which can avoid the intrusion of external foreign matter and improve the service life. At the same time, the control module 9 also includes a display module 10, and the display module 10 is an LED screen. In this way, the user can intuitively operate and input the corresponding parameters, and read them in a disorderly manner through the background of the tray component processing equipment, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0037] Going further, the Z-axis adjustment device 4, the Y-axis adjustment device 5, and the X-axis adjustment device 6 are all linear motors, and suitable commercially available products can be selected to reduce research and development costs. At the same time, in order to meet the integrated configuration, the Z-axis adjustment device 4, the Y-axis adjustment device 5, and the X-axis adjustment device 6 are combined by connecting screws. In this way, the free travel of the Z-axis adjustment device 4, the Y-axis adjustment device 5, and the X-axis adjustment device 6 is not restricted, and a stable stacking combination from bottom to top can be achieved. During use, after the label paper is printed, it can be docked at the label outlet. After obtaining the label paper, it can be sent to the material picking range of an external robotic arm or other equipment involved in the label paper placement to achieve effective process docking.
[0038] During the implementation, the lifting and picking device includes a lifting bracket 11, and a label placing platform 12 is arranged on the lifting bracket 11. In this way, the travel distance of the Z-axis adjustment device 4 between the label papers can be reduced. At the same time, in order to prevent the label paper from accidentally falling off after being blown by the air flow during the material discharging and picking, because the label paper is too thin and light, the label placing platform 12 includes a platform body, and a plurality of air guide grooves are arranged on the platform body. A vacuum pump 13 is arranged below the air guide grooves. In this way, a certain downward air pressure can be provided to properly adsorb and position the label paper for easy use.
[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0040] Embodiment 1: single tray feeding.
[0041] The tray assembly delivered by the external feeding device enters the viewing range of the visual recognition device 3 and is photographed accordingly. After the visual recognition device 3 processes and identifies the model and stackable quantity of the current tray assembly, the corresponding printing information is pushed to the printing device 2. Afterwards, the printing device 2 prints the corresponding label paper.
[0042] Then, the adaptive label picking device takes the label paper and sends it to the operating range of the external robot arm. The external robot arm places the label paper in the designated area of the tray assembly and sends it to the next process.
[0043] Embodiment 2: multiple trays of pre-packaged materials are fed.
[0044] The tray assembly delivered by the external feeding device is already in a stacked state and is located in a packaging bag. (The packaging bag is made of transparent material and does not affect the framing of the visual recognition device 3)
[0045] Next, the visual recognition device 3 obtains the image of the current pallet assembly, and analyzes and obtains information such as the stacking quantity and pallet type.
[0046] After the printing device 2 obtains the corresponding information, it prints it on the adhesive paper. After the self-adaptive labeling device receives the adhesive paper, it is sent to the working range of the corresponding labeling device. The labeling device affixes the adhesive paper to the packaging bag.
[0047] It can be seen from the above text description and the accompanying drawings that the following advantages are achieved after adopting the utility model:
[0048] 1. It can realize visual recognition of the current shape of the pallet component and obtain the corresponding pallet parameters without manual separate entry, which improves the information acquisition rate in the early stage of marking.
[0049] 2. The printing equipment can print ordinary label paper or adhesive stickers according to needs to meet different marking requirements.
[0050] 3. The adaptive label picking device is a three-axis configuration, which can effectively connect the printing equipment and the external robotic arm without manual intervention, thus improving the processing efficiency.
[0051] 4. The overall structure is simple and can be directly configured in the discharging area of the pallet processing equipment. It can be operated accordingly with the discharging rate of the pallet assembly. It has a high degree of automation and does not require manual participation, so there will be no safety hazards in human intervention operations.
[0052] In addition, the indicated orientations or positional relationships described in the present invention are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or structure referred to must have a specific orientation or be operated with a specific orientation structure. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment, including a carrying platform, characterized in that: A printing device is arranged on the carrying platform, and a visual recognition device is arranged on the printing device. An adaptive label picking device is arranged at the discharge end of the printing device on the carrying platform, and the adaptive label picking device includes a Z-axis adjustment device arranged on one side of the carrying platform, a Y-axis adjustment device is arranged on the Z-axis adjustment device, an X-axis adjustment device is arranged on the Y-axis adjustment device, and a lifting and picking device is arranged on the X-axis adjustment device.
2. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing platform is provided with a plurality of limiting fixing blocks, the limiting fixing blocks are connected to the bearing platform via limiting screws, a limiting space is formed between the limiting blocks, and the bottom of the printing device is arranged in the limiting space.
3. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting fixing block is an L-shaped card block.
4. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing device is a laser printer. The paper box configured for the laser printer is provided with label paper. The label paper is ordinary paper or adhesive paper.
5. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual recognition device comprises a device body connected to a printing port of a printing device, an image analysis component is arranged in the device body, a framing component is installed on the device body, and the framing component is connected to the image analysis component.
6. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The image analysis component is an industrial computer or an integrated PC, the viewfinder component is a CCD component, and a control module is arranged on the device body, and the control module is connected to the image analysis component.
7. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control module is a plurality of film buttons, and the control module also includes a display module, and the display module is an LED screen.
8. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Z-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device, and the X-axis adjustment device are all linear motors, and the Z-axis adjustment device, the Y-axis adjustment device, and the X-axis adjustment device are connected by connecting screws.
9. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and picking device comprises a lifting bracket, and a label placing platform is arranged on the lifting bracket.
10. The marking device suitable for pallet assembly shipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The label placing platform comprises a platform body, a plurality of air guide grooves are arranged on the platform body, and a vacuum pump is arranged below the air guide grooves.
Citation Information
Cited By
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