A rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine
By designing a rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism including a sliding base, a translation cylinder and an inclined cylinder, the tilt problem caused by inconsistent adjustment of the rear beam position in the air jet loom is solved, and the precise adjustment of the rear beam bracket position and the stability of warp tension are achieved, and the fabric quality and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421532106.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
When the existing air jet loom adjusts the rear beam position, due to mechanical errors, the positions of the rear beam brackets on both sides are inconsistent, causing the rear beam to tilt, affecting the tension of the warp yarn and fabric quality.
A rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for textile machines is designed, including a sliding base, a translation cylinder and an inclined cylinder. The position of the rear beam bracket is adjusted by the coordination between the translation cylinder and the inclined cylinder, and the inclination of the rear beam roller is monitored and adjusted in real time through a pressure sensor and a PLC controller.
The precise adjustment of the rear beam bracket position is achieved, the rear beam tilt is avoided, the stable tension of the warp yarn is ensured, and the quality and production efficiency of the fabric are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222730032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile accessories, in particular to a rear beam bracket adjusting mechanism for a textile machine. Background Art
[0002] The position of the back beam of the air jet loom has a significant impact on weaving efficiency. The position of the back beam determines the difference in tension between the upper and lower warp yarns at the shed when beating up, which has an important impact on fabric quality and weaving production efficiency. The height of the back beam position will affect the tension of the warp yarns, and thus affect the quality and style of the fabric.
[0003] Existing air-jet looms usually use cylinders at both ends of the back beam to drive the movement of the back beam bracket to achieve the purpose of adjusting the position of the back beam. However, if the position on both sides is adjusted at the same time, the positions of the back beam brackets on both sides will be inconsistent due to mechanical errors, causing the back beam to tilt. During the manufacturing process, the warp yarn will deviate, affecting the quality of the fabric. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine comprises a frame, a rear beam bracket and a rear beam roller, wherein an adjustment mechanism is installed on the rear beam bracket, and the adjustment mechanism comprises a sliding base, a translation cylinder and a tilting cylinder, wherein the sliding base is slidably installed on the frame, the translation cylinder is fixed on the frame, the cylinder arm of the translation cylinder is connected to the sliding base, an inclined notch is provided on the rear beam bracket, a sliding rod is provided on the side of the sliding base facing the inclined notch, the sliding rod is slidably inserted into the inclined notch, the tilting cylinder is fixed on the sliding base, the front end of the cylinder arm of the tilting cylinder is connected to the rear beam bracket, and the inclination angle of the tilting cylinder is consistent with the extension direction of the inclined notch.
[0009] Preferably, an n-type sliding groove is opened on the lower side of the sliding base, and the n-type sliding groove is arranged on the frame in a concave-convex matching manner. An inclined base is arranged on the top of the sliding base, and the inclined cylinder is fixed on the inclined base.
[0010] Preferably, a centering mechanism is connected between the rear beam bracket and the rear beam roller, and the centering mechanism includes a connecting sleeve, a spherical roller bearing, a contact ring, a mounting ring and a pressure sensor. The spherical roller bearing includes an inner ring and an outer ring. The connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer ring, and the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the rear beam bracket. The contact ring is fixedly connected to the inner ring, and the mounting ring is slidably connected to the outer ring. The pressure sensor is arranged on the mounting ring, and a pressure spring is connected to the pressure sensor, and the pressure spring abuts against the contact ring. The rear beam roller is penetrated by the inner ring.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of connecting ears are provided on the outer wall of the outer ring, a fine-tuning screw is threadedly connected to the connecting ear, and the front end of the fine-tuning screw is rotatably connected to the connecting ear.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of guide blocks are provided on the outer ring, a plurality of guide rods are provided on the mounting ring, and the guide rods are slidably inserted into the guide blocks.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting sleeve is provided on the mounting ring, the pressure sensor is fixed in the mounting sleeve, the front end of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with a pressure contact, the pressure spring abuts between the pressure contact and the pressure sensor, and the front end of the pressure contact abuts on the contact ring.
[0014] Preferably, a PLC controller is electrically connected between the translation cylinder, the tilt cylinder and the pressure sensor.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, the position of the rear beam bracket can be adjusted by the translation cylinder and the tilting cylinder to meet the rear beam roller position adjustment required by the fabric. At the same time, the inclination of the rear beam roller can be monitored in real time by the pressure sensor, and the translation cylinder and the tilting cylinder can be controlled by the PCL controller to extend and retract to level the rear beam roller and avoid the warp yarn deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the centering mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the centering mechanism in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. rear beam bracket; 2. rear beam roller; 3. sliding base; 4. tilting base; 5. translation cylinder; 6. tilting cylinder; 7. tilting notch; 8. sliding rod; 9. connecting sleeve; 10. spherical roller bearing; 11. contact ring; 12. mounting ring; 13. pressure sensor; 14. pressure spring; 15. connecting ear; 16. fine-tuning screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] The utility model provides a rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine.
[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, it includes a frame, a rear beam bracket 1 and a rear beam roller 2, the rear beam bracket 1 is equipped with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism includes a sliding base 3, a translation cylinder 5 and a tilting cylinder 6, the lower side of the sliding base 3 is provided with an n-type sliding groove, the n-type sliding groove is arranged on the frame in a concave-convex matching manner, the translation cylinder 5 is fixed on the frame, the cylinder arm of the translation cylinder 5 is connected to the sliding base 3, the top of the sliding base 3 is provided with a tilting base 4, the tilting cylinder 6 is fixed on the tilting base 4, the rear beam bracket 1 is provided with an inclined notch 7, the sliding A sliding rod 8 is provided on the side of the shift base 3 facing the inclined slot, and the sliding rod 8 is slidably inserted into the inclined slot 7. The front end of the cylinder arm of the tilting cylinder 6 is connected to the rear beam bracket 1, and the tilting angle of the tilting cylinder 6 is consistent with the extension direction of the inclined slot 7. A centering mechanism is connected between the rear beam bracket 1 and the rear beam roller 2, and the centering mechanism includes a connecting sleeve 9, a spherical roller bearing 10, a contact ring 11, a mounting ring 12 and a pressure sensor 13. The spherical roller bearing 10 includes an inner ring and an outer ring. The connecting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the outer ring. The connecting sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the rear beam bracket 1, the contact ring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner ring, the mounting ring 12 is slidably connected to the outer ring, a plurality of pressure sensors 13 are provided, which are equally distributed on the circumference and are arranged on the mounting ring 12, a pressure spring 14 is connected to the pressure sensor 13, and the pressure spring 14 abuts against the contact ring 11, the rear beam roller 2 is penetrated on the inner ring, and a plurality of connecting ears 15 are provided on the outer wall of the outer ring, and a fine-tuning screw 16 is threadedly connected to the connecting ear 15, and the front end of the fine-tuning screw 16 is rotatably connected On the connecting ear 15, a plurality of guide blocks are arranged on the outer ring, a plurality of guide rods are arranged on the mounting ring 12, the guide rods are slidably inserted into the guide blocks, a mounting sleeve is arranged on the mounting ring 12, the pressure sensor 13 is fixed in the mounting sleeve, a front end of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with a pressure contact, the pressure spring 14 abuts between the pressure contact and the pressure sensor 13, the front end of the pressure contact abuts on the contact ring 11, and a PLC controller is electrically connected between the translation cylinder 5, the tilting cylinder 6 and the pressure sensor 13.
[0025] Working principle: In the utility model, the sliding base 3 can slide left and right on the frame through the translation cylinder to adjust the left and right position of the rear beam roller 2, and the tilting cylinder 6 can make the rear beam bracket 1 relative to the sliding base 3. The rear beam roller 2 can be adjusted to any position to meet the manufacturing requirements of the fabric by using the two together.
[0026] In addition, after adjusting the position of the rear beam roller, the rear beam roller needs to be calibrated. The position adjustment on both sides of the rear beam roller will cause the rear beam roller to tilt. Since the outer ring is connected to the rear beam bracket and remains relatively horizontal, the tilt of the rear beam roller will cause the inner ring of the spherical roller bearing 10 to rotate relative to the outer ring, causing the contact ring 11 connected to the inner ring and the mounting ring 12 connected to the outer ring to tilt relative to each other. The tilted contact ring 11 will contact the pressure contact and squeeze the pressure contact to make the pressure contact shrink backward in the mounting sleeve, squeezing the pressure spring 14 and transmitting the pressure to the pressure sensor 13. When the reading of the pressure sensor 13 changes, it can be considered that the rear beam roller is in a tilted state, and the PLC controller circuit can be used to control the extension and retraction of the translation cylinder 5 and the tilting cylinder 6 to adjust the position of the two ends of the rear beam roller, so that the rear beam roller remains horizontal and the fabric manufacturing process is normal.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine, comprising a frame, a rear beam bracket and a rear beam roller, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is installed on the rear beam bracket, and the adjustment mechanism includes a sliding base, a translation cylinder and a tilting cylinder. The sliding base is slidably installed on the frame, the translation cylinder is fixed on the frame, the cylinder arm of the translation cylinder is connected to the sliding base, an inclined slot is provided on the rear beam bracket, a sliding rod is provided on the side of the sliding base facing the inclined slot, the sliding rod is slidably inserted into the inclined slot, the tilting cylinder is fixed on the sliding base, the front end of the cylinder arm of the tilting cylinder is connected to the rear beam bracket, and the inclination angle of the tilting cylinder is consistent with the extension direction of the inclined slot.
2. The rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An n-type sliding groove is provided on the lower side of the sliding base, and the n-type sliding groove is arranged on the frame in a concave-convex matching manner. An inclined base is arranged on the top of the sliding base, and the inclined cylinder is fixed on the inclined base.
3. The rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A centering mechanism is connected between the rear beam bracket and the rear beam roller, and the centering mechanism includes a connecting sleeve, a spherical roller bearing, a contact ring, a mounting ring and a pressure sensor. The spherical roller bearing includes an inner ring and an outer ring. The connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer ring, and the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the rear beam bracket. The contact ring is fixedly connected to the inner ring, and the mounting ring is slidably connected to the outer ring. The pressure sensor is arranged on the mounting ring, and a pressure spring is connected to the pressure sensor. The pressure spring abuts against the contact ring, and the rear beam roller is penetrated by the inner ring.
4. The rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting ears are arranged on the outer wall of the outer ring, and a fine-adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the connecting ear, and the front end of the fine-adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the connecting ear.
5. The rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of guide blocks are arranged on the outer ring, a plurality of guide rods are arranged on the mounting ring, and the guide rods are slidably arranged in the guide blocks.
6. The rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting ring is provided with a mounting sleeve, the pressure sensor is fixed in the mounting sleeve, the front end of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with a pressure contact, the pressure spring abuts between the pressure contact and the pressure sensor, and the front end of the pressure contact abuts on the contact ring.
7. The rear beam bracket adjustment mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A PLC controller is electrically connected between the translation cylinder, the tilt cylinder and the pressure sensor.