Waterstop top pressure device
By designing a water stop belt top pressure device for top pressure and adjustment, the waterproofing problems caused by the unsolid bonding of the back-mounted water stop belt during construction and the deformation of the structure is solved, and more stable bonding and long-term waterproofing effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421465551.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The degumming problems caused by unstable bonding that are prone to occur during construction or after completion, as well as the tear or peeling of the water stop caused by structural deformation and changes in groundwater pressure, affecting the waterproofing effect of the entire project.
A water stop belt overpressing device is provided, including a first rod body, a second rod body and an adjustment assembly, which overpresses the water stop belt through a pressure plate assembly, and uses a limiting assembly and an adjustment assembly to ensure that the water stop belt is closely fitted with the waterproof plate to avoid degumming and tearing.
It significantly improves the bonding stability of the water stop belt and the waterproof plate, ensures long-term waterproofing effect, and avoids degumming and tearing problems caused by unstable adhesive or structural deformation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222730621U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction tools, in particular to a water stop belt pressing device. Background Art
[0002] In construction projects, especially underground structures, hydraulic structures and tunnel projects, waterstop is one of the key materials to prevent water penetration. Its function is to seal the joints of the structure and ensure the waterproof performance of the structure. Back-stick waterstop is widely used because of its easy construction and high bonding strength. It is usually directly attached to the concrete surface through the self-adhesive layer on the back to form a continuous waterproof barrier.
[0003] However, in the actual construction process, back-sticked waterstops often face two major technical challenges: one is the debonding problem caused by the poor adhesion between the waterstop and the waterproof board during or after construction, which may be caused by factors such as insufficient cleanliness of the concrete surface, excessive humidity, or uneven pressure during pasting; the other is the tearing or peeling of the waterstop due to structural deformation, changes in groundwater pressure, etc. during use, which in turn affects the waterproof effect of the entire project. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a waterstop pressing device, which is used to solve the problem of debonding caused by poor adhesion of back-sticked waterstop during construction or after completion, thereby improving the bonding stability between the waterstop and the waterproof board and ensuring long-term waterproof effect.
[0005] The utility model provides a waterstop pressing device, comprising: a first rod body, one end of which is provided with a pressure plate assembly for pressing on the surface of the waterstop; a second rod body, which is arranged parallel to the first rod body, and an adjustment assembly is arranged between the first rod body and the second rod body for adjusting the relative positions of the first rod body and the second rod body on the axial defense line; a limiting assembly is arranged on the second rod body, and the limiting assembly has a notch in the radial direction toward the second rod body.
[0006] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the first rod body is a threaded rod; the adjustment assembly includes a first nut matched with the first rod body, and a connecting piece connected between the first nut and the second rod body.
[0007] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the connecting piece is fixed to the end of the second rod body; or, the end of the connecting piece away from the first nut is movably installed on the second rod body along the axial direction of the second rod body.
[0008] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the connecting member is a connecting rod perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rod body.
[0009] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the pressing plate assembly includes a plate body and a second nut fixed to the plate body; the second nut is detachably matched with the end of the first rod body.
[0010] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, an elastic cushion layer is provided on the side of the plate body facing away from the first rod body.
[0011] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a first limiting piece and a second limiting piece which are spaced apart on the second rod body; the first limiting piece, the second limiting piece and the second rod body therebetween jointly form the notch.
[0012] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the second rod body, the first limiting member and the second limiting member are all steel bars; the first limiting member and the second limiting member are welded to the second rod body.
[0013] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, at least one of the first limiting member and the second limiting member is movably installed on the second rod body along the axial direction of the second rod body.
[0014] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the second rod body is a threaded rod; the first limiting member includes a third nut matched with the second rod body and a first limiting rod fixed to the third nut; the second limiting member includes a fourth nut matched with the second rod body and a second limiting rod fixed to the fourth nut; the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are respectively perpendicular to the second rod body.
[0015] The waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model clamps the groove on a fixed structure such as a steel bar or a column close to the waterstop, and makes the pressure plate assembly press against the back waterstop. The relative position of the first rod body and the second rod body is adjusted by the adjustment assembly to ensure that the back waterstop is closely fitted to the waterproof board. The back waterstop can be closely fitted to the initial supporting surface, avoiding the phenomenon that the back waterstop is detached due to loose adhesion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the water stop belt pressing device provided by the utility model;
[0018] Reference numerals:
[0019] 10. First rod body; 11. First nut; 12. Connector; 13. Plate body; 14. Second nut; 20. Second rod body; 21. Notch; 22. First stopper; 23. Second stopper; 24. Third nut; 25. First stopper rod; 26. Fourth nut; 27. Second stopper rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. It should also be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] Combine the following Figure 1 The specific implementation of the water stop belt pressing device of the utility model is described.
[0023] The utility model provides a waterstop pressing device, comprising: a first rod body 10, one end of which is provided with a pressure plate assembly for pressing on the surface of the waterstop; a second rod body 20, which is arranged parallel to the first rod body 10, and an adjustment assembly is arranged between the first rod body 10 and the second rod body 20, so as to adjust the relative positions of the first rod body 10 and the second rod body 20 on the axial defense line; a limiting assembly is arranged on the second rod body 20, and the limiting assembly has a notch 21 in the radial direction toward the second rod body 20. The limiting assembly notch 21 on the second rod body 20 is tightly clamped on a stable structure such as a steel bar or a column adjacent to the waterstop, so as to achieve accurate positioning of itself. At the same time, the pressure plate assembly equipped on the first rod body 10 of the device directly acts on the waterstop, exerts necessary pressure, and ensures a high degree of close fit between the waterstop and the waterproof board. The device allows the user to flexibly adjust the axial relative position of the first rod body 10 and the second rod body 20 through the adjustment component to meet the needs of different working conditions, ensuring that the back waterstop can be tightly combined with the initial support surface under various conditions, avoiding the problem of waterstop falling off, and significantly improving the waterproof reliability and construction quality of construction projects and similar fields.
[0024] Specifically, one end of the first rod body 10 is equipped with a pressure plate assembly, so that the device can directly act on the surface of the water stop, apply uniform and sufficient pressure, and ensure that the water stop and the concrete surface or waterproof board form a tight fit without gaps, thereby greatly reducing the risk of debonding caused by loose adhesion. The second rod body 20 is arranged in parallel with the first rod body 10, and the adjustment assembly between the two allows the distance between the two rod bodies to be adjusted according to actual needs. Regardless of how the specific conditions of the construction site change (such as water stops of different widths or uneven construction surfaces), the device can flexibly adapt to ensure the accurate application of top pressure force, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of construction. The limit assembly is located on the second rod body 20, and has a notch 21 with a specific orientation, so that the existing fixed structures on site (such as steel bars or columns) can be used. By clamping the notch 21 on these structures, the position of the entire top pressure device can be stabilized, the positioning and support of the water stop can be enhanced, and displacement during operation can be prevented, ensuring the accuracy and safety of construction.
[0025] Through the above-mentioned structural design, the waterstop pressing device realizes efficient and stable pressing and fixing of the back-sticking waterstop, significantly improving the bonding quality and waterproofing effect, thereby ensuring the long-term waterproofing performance and structural safety of construction projects, especially underground, hydraulic and tunnel projects.
[0026] According to a water stop belt pressing device provided by the utility model, the first rod body 10 is a threaded rod; the adjustment assembly includes a first nut 11 matched with the first rod body 10, and a connecting piece 12 connected between the first nut 11 and the second rod body 20. Through the threaded cooperation between the first nut 11 and the first rod body 10, the position of the adjustment assembly on the first rod body 10 can be moved, thereby changing the axial relative position of the second rod body 20 and the first rod body 10, and realizing fine adjustment of the pressing force and position of the pressure plate assembly.
[0027] According to a water stop pressing device provided by the utility model, the connecting member 12 is fixed to the end of the second rod body 20 shown; or, the end of the connecting member 12 away from the first nut 11 is movably installed on the second rod body 20 along the axial direction of the second rod body 20. Among them, in the embodiment in which the connecting member 12 is fixed to the end of the second rod body 20 shown, by fixing (such as welding) the connecting member 12 to one end of the second rod body 20, it can ensure that the overall structure of the device is more stable, and avoid affecting the accuracy of the pressing due to accidental movement during use, which is suitable for a construction environment with a high degree of standardization. In another embodiment, the end of the connecting member 12 away from the first nut 11 is movably installed on the second rod body 20 along the axial direction of the second rod body 20. While adjusting the first nut 11 to change the axial relative position between the two rod bodies, the connecting member 12 itself can also slide on the second rod body 20, thereby achieving more free positioning, further improving the flexibility and scope of application of the device.
[0028] According to a water stop pressing device provided by the utility model, the connecting member 12 is preferably a connecting rod perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rod body 20. When the first nut 11 rotates relative to the first rod body 10, the connecting member 12 also rotates accordingly, so that the second rod body 20 can rotate around the axis of the first rod body 10 to adjust its orientation.
[0029] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the pressure plate assembly includes a plate body 13 and a second nut 14 fixed to the plate body 13; the second nut 14 is detachably matched with the end of the first rod body 10. The plate body 13 directly acts on the waterstop, and applies pressure through physical contact to ensure that the waterstop fits tightly with the waterproof board or other structural surfaces. The second nut 14 realizes the detachable installation mode of the pressure plate assembly on the first rod body 10, allowing workers to disassemble and replace the pressure plate assembly of suitable size and shape at any time according to needs.
[0030] According to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, an elastic cushion layer is provided on the side of the plate body 13 facing away from the first rod body 10. As a buffer layer, the elastic cushion layer can reduce the direct impact and wear on the waterstop while applying pressure, protect the waterstop material from damage, and extend its service life. In the waterstop pressing device, the selection of the elastic cushion layer needs to meet the requirements of having good elasticity to absorb pressure, providing stable sealing, being friendly and harmless to the waterstop and the contact surface, and having certain weather resistance and durability. Preferably, the elastic cushion layer can be selected from a rubber cushion layer, a thermoplastic elastomer cushion layer, a composite material cushion layer, and the like.
[0031] According to a water stop pressing device provided by the utility model, the above-mentioned limiting assembly preferably includes a first limiting member 22 and a second limiting member 23 which are spaced apart and arranged on the second rod body 20; the first limiting member 22, the second limiting member 23 and the second rod body 20 therebetween jointly form a notch 21. When the device is installed, the notch 21 can be inserted into or sleeved on a steel bar, a column edge or other supporting member, thereby ensuring the stability and positioning accuracy of the pressing device during the entire construction period.
[0032] In one embodiment, the second rod body 20, the first stopper 22, and the second stopper 23 are all steel bars; the first stopper 22 and the second stopper 23 are welded to the second rod body 20. The second rod body 20, the first stopper 22, and the second stopper 23 are formed by welding steel bars, thereby ensuring the reliability and strength of the structure.
[0033] In another embodiment, at least one of the first stopper 22 and the second stopper 23 is movably mounted on the second rod body 20 along the axial direction of the second rod body 20, so that the position of the stopper can be adjusted to adapt to different fixing points or optimize the pressure position according to actual construction requirements, thereby improving the versatility and scope of application of the device. The movable stopper can be adjusted axially by bolts, slide rails or other mechanical connection methods, which is convenient for rapid on-site adjustment, ensuring that the top pressure device can be accurately connected to each specific construction detail, improving construction efficiency and waterproofing effect.
[0034] Preferably, according to a waterstop pressing device provided by the utility model, the second rod body 20 is a threaded rod; the first limiter 22 includes a third nut 24 matched with the second rod body 20 and a first limiter rod 25 fixed to the third nut 24; the second limiter 23 includes a fourth nut 26 matched with the second rod body 20 and a second limiter rod 27 fixed to the fourth nut 26; the first limiter rod 25 and the second limiter rod 27 are respectively perpendicular to the second rod body 20. The threaded fit facilitates the axial position adjustment of the first limiter 22 and the second limiter 23. By rotating the corresponding nut, the position of the limiter rod in the axial direction of the second rod body 20 is adjusted, so as to accurately match the specific needs of the construction site and improve the adaptability and accuracy of the limit.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "mode", "specific mode", or "some modes" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or mode are included in at least one embodiment or mode of the utility model embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or mode. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or modes in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or modes described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or modes, without contradiction.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water stop belt pressing device, characterized in that: include: A first rod body (10), one end of which is provided with a pressure plate assembly for pressing against the surface of the water stop belt; A second rod body (20) is arranged parallel to the first rod body (10), and an adjustment component is arranged between the first rod body (10) and the second rod body (20) for adjusting the relative position of the first rod body (10) and the second rod body (20) on the axial defense line; The second rod body (20) is provided with a limit assembly, and the limit assembly has a notch (21) in a radial direction facing the second rod body (20).
2. The water stop strip pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rod body (10) is a threaded rod; The adjustment assembly comprises a first nut (11) matched with the first rod body (10), and a connecting piece (12) connected between the first nut (11) and the second rod body (20).
3. The water stop strip pressing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting member (12) is fixed to the end of the second rod (20); Alternatively, one end of the connecting member (12) away from the first nut (11) is movably mounted on the second rod body (20) along the axial direction of the second rod body (20).
4. The water stop strip pressing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting member (12) is a connecting rod perpendicular to the axial direction of the second rod body (20).
5. The water stop strip pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure plate assembly comprises a plate body (13) and a second nut (14) fixed to the plate body (13); The second nut (14) is detachably fitted on the end of the first rod body (10).
6. The water stop strip pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plate body (13) is provided with an elastic cushion layer on the side facing away from the first rod body (10).
7. The water stop strip pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a first limiting member (22) and a second limiting member (23) which are arranged on the second rod body (20) at intervals; The first limiting member (22), the second limiting member (23) and the second rod body (20) therebetween jointly form the notch (21).
8. The water stop strip pressing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second rod body (20), the first limiting member (22) and the second limiting member (23) are all steel bars; The first limiting member (22) and the second limiting member (23) are welded to the second rod body (20).
9. The water stop strip pressing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least one of the first limiting member (22) and the second limiting member (23) is movably mounted on the second rod body (20) along the axial direction of the second rod body (20).
10. The water stop strip pressing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second rod body (20) is a threaded rod; The first limiting member (22) comprises a third nut (24) matched with the second rod body (20) and a first limiting rod (25) fixed to the third nut (24); The second limiting member (23) comprises a fourth nut (26) matched with the second rod body (20) and a second limiting rod (27) fixed to the fourth nut (26); The first limiting rod (25) and the second limiting rod (27) are respectively perpendicular to the second rod body (20).