A kind of residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight
By adopting sunshade ink glass and multi-stage rotary wheel structure in the skylight, the problem of poor thermal insulation effect of the skylight is solved, efficient heat insulation in the room is achieved, and the life of the home is extended and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420546690.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing skylights at the roof position lead to poor thermal insulation effect, which leads to overheating indoors, which easily causes heat stroke and accelerates the aging of indoor homes.
The sunshade ink glass and a multi-stage rotor structure are adopted. Through the coordination of the rotating column and the rotor, the automatic expansion and contraction of the sunshade ink glass is achieved, and the thermal insulation effect is improved.
It effectively improves the indoor heat insulation effect, reduces the impact of indoor high temperature and strong sunlight, extends the service life of the home, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222730947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household lighting equipment, in particular to a residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight. Background Art
[0002] Skylights provide lighting and have high ventilation efficiency. There are many types of skylights used in modern buildings. According to their structure, position and relationship with the roof, they can be summarized into three types: zenithal, convex and recessed. They are generally windows installed on the roof for ventilation and light transmission. They are often used in single-family buildings and are not common in residential buildings. Skylights can increase the lighting angle and increase the exposure time of sunlight to the room. For indoor halls, they can greatly reduce the exposure cost and ensure long-term brightness.
[0003] In the prior art, with the development of the economy, the living standards of residents have gradually improved. Many people have made full use of the top floor or attic to install skylights to make the indoor environment more comfortable. When installing skylights, attention must be paid to the heat insulation effect of the skylights. Because the skylights are located on the roof, they are generally directly exposed to the sun, and it will be very hot inside. Users who stay in a hot room for a long time are prone to heat stroke and personal injury. In addition, high temperatures and strong sunlight will accelerate the aging of indoor furniture, such as yellowing of walls, discoloration of textiles, etc., causing economic losses to users and reducing user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight, comprising a bottom base plate, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom base plate, a first-level rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column, a second-level rotating wheel is arranged above the first-level rotating wheel, a third-level rotating wheel is arranged above the second-level rotating wheel, the second-level rotating wheel and the third-level rotating wheel are all rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column, a square missing plate is fixed on the surface of the first-level rotating wheel, and a sliding semicircular groove is opened on the top of the square missing plate , a side fixed frame is fixed to one end of the sliding semicircular groove, a drag circular groove part is fixed to the bottom of the side fixed frame, the surface of the drag circular groove part is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding semicircular groove, a fixed nail frame is fixed to the other end of the sliding semicircular groove, a four-stage rotating wheel is fixed to the top of the rotating column, a square missing plate is fixed to the surface of the four-stage rotating wheel, a wing part is fixed to one side of the square missing plate, a drag column is fixed to the bottom of the wing part, and a sunshade ink glass is fixed to one side of the square missing plate. In the prior art, with the development of the economy, residents' lives With the gradual improvement of living standards, many people make full use of the top floor or attic to install skylights to make the indoor environment more comfortable. When installing the skylight, you must pay attention to the heat insulation effect of the skylight, because the skylight is located on the roof, so it is generally exposed to direct sunlight, and it will be very hot inside. Users staying in a hot room for a long time are prone to heat stroke and personal injury. In addition, high temperatures and strong sunlight will accelerate the aging of indoor furniture, such as yellowing of walls, discoloration of textiles, etc., causing economic losses to users and reducing user experience. In response to such problems, the utility model adopts a method of installing sunshade ink glass to solve the problem, so that when the user needs sunshade, the rotating column is started to rotate clockwise, and the drag column of the square missing plate of the fourth-stage rotating wheel moves along the sliding semicircular groove of the third-stage rotating wheel to the fixed nail frame, driving the dragging circular groove member of the square missing plate of the third-stage rotating wheel to move along the sliding semicircular groove of the square missing plate of the second-stage rotating wheel to the fixed nail frame, and so on, until the fourth-stage rotating wheel rotates 270 degrees, the sunshade ink glass is fully unfolded, so as to achieve the effect of improving user experience.
[0006] Preferably, a circular-based light-transmitting glass is fixed on the surface of the bottom substrate, and a fixed circular limiting plate is fixed on the surface of the circular-based light-transmitting glass. In the prior art, when installing a skylight, the pressure received by the roof at the right angle of the installation frame is often greater than that at other parts, and when the staff is cutting the roof, the right-angled window is difficult to cut. Once the angle is slightly inaccurate, the fit will be reduced after installation, which can easily cause rain leakage, causing losses to users and reducing user experience. To address such problems, the utility model solves them by installing a fixed circular limiting plate, which achieves better operation of the circular window and is convenient for staff to install. The fixed circular limiting plate can share the pressure on the roof, increase the life of the house, improve the installation fit, and prevent rain leakage, thereby improving the user experience.
[0007] Preferably, the circular base light-transmitting glass is provided with a circular base notch. In the prior art, the ventilation effect of the skylight is generally achieved by relying on a rotating structure to push the glass frame outward for ventilation. While this structure applies pressure to the wall and the fixing bolts, it also poses certain safety hazards because it has a tendency to tip over outward. Once the fixing structure is loosened under force for a long time, it will fall and affect the safety of residents. The rotating structure also needs to reserve turning space, and since the stretching position is far from the rotating shaft and the lever arm is long, the built-in motor requires great power to perform the opening and closing operation, which reduces the service life of the equipment and reduces the user experience. To address such problems, the utility model solves the problem by providing a circular base notch in the circular base light-transmitting glass. When the user needs ventilation, the sunshade ink glass is rotated to allow the circular base notch to leak out for ventilation. There is no need to reserve rotating space, which is convenient for users to install air-conditioning outdoor units on the exterior wall. Since there is no influence of the lever arm, it can be driven by an internal motor, which is convenient for users to operate, thereby improving user experience and increasing the service life of the equipment.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of cement limiting grooves are provided on the surface of the fixed circular limiting plate to increase the friction between the cement pouring and the fixed circular limiting plate, thereby improving the stability of equipment installation.
[0009] Preferably, a sensor is fixed at the bottom of the base substrate, and a user can send a signal to the sensor through a terminal to control the device.
[0010] Preferably, a column head is fixed on the top of the rotating column to limit the rotation path of the multi-stage wheel, avoid falling off, and increase the service life of the equipment.
[0011] Preferably, the first-stage rotor, the second-stage rotor, the third-stage rotor and the fourth-stage rotor are slidingly connected with each other and have low friction, so that a small-power motor can output power to them and reduce the operating noise of the equipment.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] 1. In the prior art, with the development of economy, the living standard of residents has gradually improved. Many people make full use of the top floor or attic and install skylights to make the indoor environment more comfortable. When installing skylights, attention must be paid to the heat insulation effect of skylights. Because skylights are located on the roof, they are generally directly exposed to the sun, and it will be very hot inside. If users stay in a hot room for a long time, it is easy to cause heat stroke and cause personal injury. In addition, high temperature and strong sunlight will accelerate the aging of indoor furniture, such as yellowing of walls, textiles, etc. Discoloration, etc., cause economic losses to users and reduce user experience. To solve such problems, the utility model adopts the method of installing sunshade ink glass to achieve the solution. When the user needs sunshade, the rotating column is started to rotate clockwise, and the dragging column of the square missing plate of the fourth-stage rotating wheel moves along the sliding semicircular groove of the third-stage rotating wheel to the fixed nail frame, driving the dragging circular groove part of the square missing plate of the third-stage rotating wheel to move along the sliding semicircular groove of the square missing plate of the second-stage rotating wheel to the fixed nail frame, and so on, until the fourth-stage rotating wheel rotates 270 degrees, the sunshade ink glass is fully unfolded, so as to achieve the effect of improving user experience.
[0014] 2. In the prior art, when installing a skylight, the pressure received by the roof at the right angle of the installation frame is often greater than that at other parts, and when the staff is cutting the roof, the right-angled window is difficult to cut. Once the angle is slightly inaccurate, the fit will be reduced after installation, which can easily cause rain leakage, causing losses to users and reducing user experience. To address such problems, the utility model adopts a method of installing a fixed circular limit plate to solve the problem, thereby achieving better operation of the circular window and facilitating installation by the staff. The fixed circular limit plate can share the pressure on the roof, increase the life of the house, improve the installation fit, and prevent rain leakage, thereby improving the user experience.
[0015] 3. In the prior art, the ventilation effect of the skylight is generally achieved by relying on a rotating structure to push the glass frame outward for ventilation. While this structure applies pressure to the wall and the fixing bolts, it also poses certain safety hazards because it has a tendency to tip over. Once the fixing structure is loosened under force for a long time, it will fall and affect the safety of residents. The rotating structure also needs to reserve turning space, and because the stretching position is far away from the rotating shaft and the lever arm is long, the built-in motor requires a lot of power to perform the opening and closing operation, which reduces the service life of the equipment and reduces the user experience. To solve this problem, the utility model adopts a method of opening a circular base notch in the circular base light-transmitting glass to achieve a solution. When the user needs ventilation, the sunshade ink glass is rotated to make the circular base notch leak out for ventilation. There is no need to reserve rotating space, which is convenient for users to install air-conditioning outdoor units on the exterior wall. Moreover, because there is no influence of the lever arm, it can be driven by the internal motor, which is convenient for users to operate, thereby improving user experience and increasing the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating column of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circular base light-transmitting glass of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sensor of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model sliding toward the semicircular groove;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wing member of the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Bottom substrate; 101. Round base light-transmitting glass; 102. Rotating column; 103. Column top; 104. Sensor; 105. Fixed round limit plate; 106. Cement limit groove; 107. Round base notch; 2. First-stage rotating wheel; 201. Second-stage rotating wheel; 202. Third-stage rotating wheel; 203. Fourth-stage rotating wheel; 204. Square missing plate; 205. Sliding semicircular groove; 206. Sunshade ink glass; 207. Side fixed frame; 208. Drag round groove part; 209. Wing part; 2010. Drag column; 2011. Fixed nail frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment:
[0027] Reference Figure 1-6A residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight comprises a bottom substrate 1, a rotating column 102 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom substrate 1, a first-level rotating wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column 102, a second-level rotating wheel 201 is arranged above the first-level rotating wheel 2, a third-level rotating wheel 202 is arranged above the second-level rotating wheel 201, the second-level rotating wheel 201 and the third-level rotating wheel 202 are all rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column 102, a square missing plate 204 is fixed on the surface of the first-level rotating wheel 2, the second-level rotating wheel 201 and the third-level rotating wheel 202, a sliding semicircular groove 205 is opened on the top of the square missing plate 204, and one end of the sliding semicircular groove 205 is fixed There is a side fixed frame 207, a drag circular groove part 208 is fixed at the bottom of the side fixed frame 207, the surface of the drag circular groove part 208 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding semicircular groove 205, a fixed nail frame 2011 is fixed at the other end of the sliding semicircular groove 205, a four-stage rotating wheel 203 is fixed on the top of the rotating column 102, a square missing plate 204 is fixed on the surface of the four-stage rotating wheel 203, a wing part 209 is fixed on one side of the square missing plate 204, a drag column 2010 is fixed on the bottom of the wing part 209, and a sunshade ink glass 206 is fixed on one side of the square missing plate 204. With the development of the economy, the living standards of residents have improved. Gradually improving, many people make full use of the top floor or attic, install skylights, make the indoor environment more comfortable, when installing skylights, be sure to pay attention to the heat insulation effect of the skylights, because the skylights are located on the roof, so they are generally directly exposed to the sun, it will be very hot inside, users stay in the hot room for a long time, it is easy to cause heat stroke, causing personal injury, and high temperature and strong sunlight will accelerate the aging of indoor furniture, such as: yellowing of walls, discoloration of textiles, etc., causing economic losses to users and reducing user experience. The installation of sunshade ink glass 20 6 is solved, and when the user needs sunshade, the rotating column 102 is started to rotate clockwise, and the drag column 2010 with the square missing plate 204 of the fourth-level rotating wheel 203 moves along the sliding semicircular groove 205 of the third-level rotating wheel 202 to the fixed nail frame 2011, driving the drag circular groove member 208 of the square missing plate 204 of the third-level rotating wheel 202 to move along the sliding semicircular groove 205 of the square missing plate 204 of the second-level rotating wheel 201 to the fixed nail frame 2011, and so on, until the fourth-level rotating wheel 203 rotates 270 degrees, the sunshade ink glass 206 is fully unfolded, and the effect of improving user experience is achieved. The bottom of the bottom substrate 1 is fixed with a sensor 104, and the user can send a signal to the sensor 104 through the terminal to control the device. The top of the rotating column 102 is fixed with a column head 103 to limit the rotation path of the multi-level rotating wheel, avoid falling off, and improve the service life of the equipment. The first-stage rotor 2, the second-stage rotor 201, the third-stage rotor 202 and the fourth-stage rotor 203 are connected in a sliding manner with low friction, which facilitates power output by a small-power motor and reduces equipment operation noise.
[0028] A circular base transparent glass 101 is fixed on the surface of the bottom substrate 1, and a fixed circular limit plate 105 is fixed on the surface of the circular base transparent glass 101. When installing a skylight, the pressure on the roof at the right angle of the installation frame is often greater than that on other parts, and when the staff cuts the roof, the right-angle window is difficult to cut. Once the angle is slightly inaccurate, the fit will be reduced after installation, which is easy to cause leakage, causing losses to users and reducing user experience. The method of installing a fixed circular limit plate 105 is used to solve this problem, so that the circular window can be better operated and easy for the staff to install. The fixed circular limit plate 105 can share the pressure on the roof, increase the life of the house, improve the installation fit, and is not easy to leak, so as to achieve the effect of improving user experience. A plurality of cement limit grooves 106 are provided on the surface of the fixed circular limit plate 105 to increase the friction between the cement pouring and the fixed circular limit plate 105 and improve the stability of equipment installation. The circular base light-transmitting glass 101 is provided with a circular base notch 107. The ventilation effect of the skylight is generally achieved by relying on a rotating structure to push the glass frame outward for ventilation. While this structure applies pressure to the wall and the fixing bolts, it also poses certain safety hazards because it has a tendency to tip over outward. Once the fixed structure is loosened under force for a long time, it will fall and affect the safety of residents. The rotating structure also needs to reserve turning space, and since the stretching position is far from the rotating shaft and the lever arm is long, the built-in motor requires great power to perform the opening and closing operation, which reduces the service life of the equipment and reduces the user experience. This problem is solved by providing a circular base notch 107 in the circular base light-transmitting glass 101. When the user needs ventilation, the sunshade ink glass 206 is rotated to allow the circular base notch 107 to leak out for ventilation. There is no need to reserve rotating space, which is convenient for users to install air-conditioning outdoor units on the exterior wall. Since there is no influence of the lever arm, it can be driven by an internal motor, which is convenient for users to operate, thereby improving user experience and increasing the service life of the equipment.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the circular window is easier to operate and is convenient for the staff to install. The fixed circular limit plate 105 can share the pressure on the roof, increase the life of the house, improve the installation fit, and is not easy to leak. The cement limit groove 106 increases the friction between the cement pouring and the fixed circular limit plate 105, and improves the stability of equipment installation. The user can send a signal to the sensor 104 through the terminal to control the equipment. When the user needs to shade, the rotating column 102 is started to rotate clockwise, and the drag column 2010 with the square missing plate 204 of the four-stage rotating wheel 203 moves along the sliding semicircular groove 205 of the three-stage rotating wheel 202. The fourth-stage rotating wheel 203 rotates 270 degrees and the sunshade ink glass 206 is fully unfolded. When the user needs ventilation, the sunshade ink glass 206 is rotated to allow the circular base gap 107 to leak out for ventilation. There is no need to reserve a rotating space, which is convenient for users to install air-conditioning outdoor units on the exterior walls. Moreover, since there is no influence of the force arm, it can be driven by the internal motor, which is convenient for users to operate.
[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom substrate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (102); the surface of the rotating column (102) is rotatably connected to a primary rotating wheel (2); a secondary rotating wheel (201) is provided above the primary rotating wheel (2); a tertiary rotating wheel (202) is provided above the secondary rotating wheel (201); the secondary rotating wheel (201) and the tertiary rotating wheel (202) are both rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column (102); a square missing plate (204) is fixed to the surfaces of the primary rotating wheel (2), the secondary rotating wheel (201) and the tertiary rotating wheel (202); a sliding semicircular groove (205) is provided on the top of the square missing plate (204); a side plate (204) is fixed to one end of the sliding semicircular groove (205); A fixed connection frame (207), a drag circular groove member (208) is fixed at the bottom of the side fixed connection frame (207), the surface of the drag circular groove member (208) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding semicircular groove (205), a fixed nail frame (211) is fixed at the other end of the sliding semicircular groove (205), a four-stage rotating wheel (203) is fixed at the top of the rotating column (102), a square missing plate (204) is fixed on the surface of the four-stage rotating wheel (203), a wing member (209) is fixed on one side of the square missing plate (204), a drag column (2010) is fixed on the bottom of the wing member (209), and a sunshade ink glass (206) is fixed on one side of the square missing plate (204).
2. A residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular-based light-transmitting glass (101) is fixed on the surface of the bottom substrate (1), and a fixed circular limiting plate (105) is fixed on the surface of the circular-based light-transmitting glass (101).
3. A residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circular base light-transmitting glass (101) is provided with a circular base notch (107).
4. A residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of cement limiting grooves (106) are formed on the surface of the fixed circular limiting plate (105).
5. The residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor (104) is fixed at the bottom of the base substrate (1).
6. The residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column head (103) is fixed on the top of the rotating column (102).
7. The residential lighting, ventilation and sunshade skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first-stage rotating wheel (2), the second-stage rotating wheel (201), the third-stage rotating wheel (202) and the fourth-stage rotating wheel (203) are connected in a sliding manner, and the friction force is small.