Brick positioning tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wall masonry, specifically a brick arrangement positioning tool. It comprises two positioning plates arranged opposite to each other, one end of the positioning plates is connected by a first horizontal plate, a clamping plate is arranged at the end of each positioning plate, the two clamping plates are fixedly connected by a second horizontal plate, a first adjustment mechanism is arranged on the first horizontal plate, a second adjustment mechanism is arranged on the second horizontal plate, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the positioning plate, and a level bubble is arranged horizontally on the outer side of the positioning plate. The utility model arranges a first horizontal plate on the positioning plate, and a second horizontal plate on the clamping plate, and there is a height difference between the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate. When in use, the first horizontal plate is placed on the first head brick, and the second horizontal plate is placed on the lower layer of brickwork. The positioning plate is kept horizontal by the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism, and the bricks are positioned by the positioning mechanism on the positioning plate, so as to improve the masonry quality pass rate, reduce costs and increase efficiency, and the operation is very convenient, which greatly improves the working efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall building, in particular to a brick arrangement positioning tool. Background Art

[0002] At present, a large number of building walls still use frame + brick structure, and the exterior walls use red sintered bricks as exposed concrete walls. The bricks are of different sizes, and the mortar joints are prone to cumulative errors and loose joints. It is particularly important to control the brick arrangement and joint width of the exposed concrete walls, which affects the aesthetic appearance of the entire building.

[0003] Chinese invention patent CN110081842B discloses a wall verticality and flatness measuring device and a measuring method. The measuring device includes a ruler body, which is composed of a wall-facing working panel, a lower bottom plate, two side plates and two end plates; a data display screen, a control analysis module, a detection switching button, a power module and at least three distance measuring modules are arranged on the ruler body; all the distance measuring modules are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the ruler body, and the distance measuring module includes a through hole opened on the wall-facing working panel and a laser distance meter arranged on the inner side of the lower bottom plate, and the emission port of the laser distance meter is directly opposite to the through hole; the vertical distance from the emission port of the laser distance meter to the outer side of the wall-facing working panel is not less than five centimeters; a pointer-type verticality calibrator is provided on the side plate for calibrating the verticality of the ruler body itself before measuring the verticality.

[0004] The above patent can be combined with a laser rangefinder to switch the detection of flatness and verticality through the detection switch button. It has a simple structure, is flexible and convenient to use, and has higher detection accuracy. However, it cannot be detected and controlled during the operation process, and can only be used as a quality inspection instrument after forming, and does not have the function of brick arrangement positioning. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a brick arrangement positioning tool, which is used for arranging bricks during wall construction and enables each layer of bricks to remain horizontal after the construction is completed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a brick positioning tool, including two positioning plates arranged opposite to each other, one end of the two positioning plates being fixedly connected by a first transverse plate, the first transverse plate being located above the positioning plate, a clamping plate being arranged at the end of each positioning plate away from the first transverse plate, the two clamping plates being fixedly connected by a second transverse plate, the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate being arranged horizontally, and there being a height difference between the lower surface of the first transverse plate and the lower surface of the second transverse plate, a first adjusting mechanism being arranged on the first transverse plate, a second adjusting mechanism being arranged on the second transverse plate, positioning mechanisms arranged along the length direction of the positioning plates being arranged on the opposite side walls of the two positioning plates, and a level bubble being arranged horizontally on the outer side of the positioning plates.

[0007] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a plurality of positioning teeth arranged on a positioning plate, and the positioning teeth on each positioning plate are arranged at intervals of one length each.

[0008] Further, the first adjustment mechanism includes at least two first screw holes arranged on the first horizontal plate, the axes of the first screw holes are vertical, and the first adjustment bolts are arranged in the first screw holes. The second adjustment mechanism includes at least two second screw holes arranged on the second horizontal plate, the axes of the second screw holes are vertical, and the second adjustment bolts are arranged in the second screw holes.

[0009] Furthermore, friction pads are arranged on the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning plate and the clamping plate are integrally formed.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning plate, the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are all made of magnesium-aluminum alloy.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging a first horizontal plate on the positioning plate and a second horizontal plate on the clamping plate, there is a height difference between the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate, when in use, the first horizontal bar is placed on the first head brick, the second horizontal plate is placed on the lower layer of laid bricks, the positioning plate is kept horizontal by the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism, the bricks are positioned by the positioning mechanism on the positioning plate, the pass rate of masonry quality is improved, costs are reduced and efficiency is increased, the operation is very convenient and quick, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model during use.

[0015] Figure numerals: 1 - positioning plate; 2 - positioning teeth; 3 - first transverse plate; 4 - first adjusting mechanism; 5 - level bubble; 6 - clamping plate; 7 - friction pad; 8 - second adjusting mechanism; 9 - second transverse plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model is a brick positioning tool, comprising two positioning plates 1 arranged opposite to each other, one ends of the two positioning plates 1 are fixedly connected by a first transverse plate 3, the first transverse plate 3 is located above the positioning plates 1, and each of the positioning plates 1 is provided with a clamping plate 6 at the end away from the first transverse plate 3, and the two clamping plates 6 are fixedly connected by a second transverse plate 9, the first transverse plate 3 and the second transverse plate 9 are horizontally arranged, and there is a height difference between the lower surface of the first transverse plate 3 and the lower surface of the second transverse plate 9, the first transverse plate 3 is provided with a first adjusting mechanism 4, and the second transverse plate 9 is provided with a second adjusting mechanism 8, and positioning mechanisms arranged along the length direction of the positioning plates 1 are provided on the opposite side walls of the two positioning plates 1, and a level bubble 5 is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the positioning plates 1.

[0018] Among them, the positioning plate 1 is a rectangular plate, and the spacing between the two positioning plates 1 is the thickness of the wall; the first cross plate 3 and the positioning plate 1 can be connected by bolts, and if the first cross plate 3 and the positioning plate 1 are both made of steel, welding can also be used; the first cross plate 3 is located above the positioning plate 1, and the lower surface of the first cross plate 3 is flush with the upper surface of the positioning plate 1; the clamping plate 6 and the positioning plate 1 can be connected by bolts, and the two clamping plates 6 are used to limit the tool to prevent the tool from moving along the wall thickness direction, and the second cross plate 9 and the clamping plate 6 can be connected by bolts, and if the second cross plate 9 and the clamping plate 6 are both made of steel, welding can also be used; the first cross plate 3 and the second cross plate 9 are arranged horizontally, and the first cross bar is connected when in use. Placed on the first head brick, the second horizontal plate 9 is placed on the lower layer of brickwork. The height difference between the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 3 and the lower surface of the second horizontal plate 9 is the thickness of the brickwork plus the thickness of the mortar layer. The first adjustment mechanism 4 and the second adjustment mechanism 8 are used to adjust the horizontality of the positioning plate 1. The first adjustment mechanism 4 and the second adjustment mechanism 8 can both use telescopic rods. The positioning plate 1 can be checked to see if it is adjusted to the level by the level bubble 5 set on the outside of the positioning plate 1. The positioning mechanism is used to position each brick on each layer of brickwork. The shape of the positioning mechanism is different according to different wall conditions. For example, when the wall is all stacked with Ding bricks, the spacing between the two positioning plates 1 is the width of the brick, and the length of each positioning mechanism is the length of the brick. When in use, first lay mortar on the upper surface of the lower layer of brickwork, place the brick in the positioning mechanism, and then use tools such as brick knives to adjust the upper surface of the brick to be flush with the upper surface of the positioning plate 1, so that the upper surface of each layer of brickwork is flush.

[0019] In order to improve the strength of the wall, the quincuncial method is often used to build the wall at this stage. Figure 1The positioning mechanism includes a plurality of positioning teeth 2 arranged on the positioning plate 1, and the positioning teeth 2 on each positioning plate 1 are arranged at intervals of one length and one tine. The positioning teeth 2 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning plate 1, the length of one length refers to the length of a brick, one tine refers to the width of a brick, and the width of the positioning teeth 2 is the width of the brick joint.

[0020] In the above embodiment, the first adjustment mechanism 4 and the second adjustment mechanism 8 both use telescopic rods, but the adjustment accuracy of the telescopic rods is not high. Figure 1 The first adjusting mechanism 4 includes at least two first screw holes arranged on the first horizontal plate 3, the axes of the first screw holes are vertical, and the first adjusting bolts are arranged in the first screw holes. The second adjusting mechanism 8 includes at least two second screw holes arranged on the second horizontal plate 9, the axes of the second screw holes are vertical, and the second adjusting bolts are arranged in the second screw holes.

[0021] To prevent the tool from slipping during wall construction, see Figure 1 , friction pads 7 are arranged on the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates 6. The friction pads 7 can be rubber pads or silicone pads, which are bonded to the side walls of the clamping plates 6 using AB glue to increase the friction between the clamping plates 6 and the wall.

[0022] In order to increase the strength of the connection between the positioning plate 1 and the clamping plate 6, the positioning plate 1 and the clamping plate 6 are further formed in one piece.

[0023] Since wall construction is an aerial operation, in order to reduce the burden on workers, further, the positioning plate 1, the first horizontal plate 3 and the second horizontal plate 9 are all made of magnesium-aluminum alloy.

[0024] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A brick arrangement positioning tool, comprising two positioning plates (1) arranged opposite to each other, characterized in that: One end of the two positioning plates (1) are fixedly connected by a first transverse plate (3), the first transverse plate (3) is located above the positioning plates (1), and a clamping plate (6) is provided at the end of each positioning plate (1) away from the first transverse plate (3), and the two clamping plates (6) are fixedly connected by a second transverse plate (9), the first transverse plate (3) and the second transverse plate (9) are arranged horizontally, and there is a height difference between the lower surface of the first transverse plate (3) and the lower surface of the second transverse plate (9), a first adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged on the first transverse plate (3), and a second adjustment mechanism (8) is arranged on the second transverse plate (9), and positioning mechanisms arranged along the length direction of the positioning plates (1) are arranged on the opposite side walls of the two positioning plates (1), and a level bubble (5) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the positioning plates (1).

2. A brick arrangement positioning tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of positioning teeth (2) arranged on a positioning plate (1), wherein the positioning teeth (2) on each positioning plate (1) are arranged at intervals of a length of one in a row.

3. A brick arrangement positioning tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism (4) comprises at least two first screw holes arranged on the first transverse plate (3), the axes of the first screw holes are vertical, and first adjustment bolts are arranged in the first screw holes. The second adjustment mechanism (8) comprises at least two second screw holes arranged on the second transverse plate (9), the axes of the second screw holes are vertical, and second adjustment bolts are arranged in the second screw holes.

4. A brick arrangement positioning tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Friction pads (7) are arranged on the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates (6).

5. A brick arrangement positioning tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (1) and the clamping plate (6) are integrally formed.

6. A brick arrangement positioning tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (1), the first transverse plate (3) and the second transverse plate (9) are all made of magnesium-aluminum alloy.

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