Seed drying device
By introducing a sand and soil screening net and a flip-flopable drying box into the seed drying device, the difficulty of sand and soil separation and seed rolling and lifting in the existing device is solved, and the convenience and efficiency of the seed drying process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421295283.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing seed drying devices lack sand and soil separation measures and turn and lifting structure, which makes it difficult to separate sand and soil from seeds, and the seeds are difficult to turn and lift during the drying process.
A seed drying device is designed, including a sand and soil screening net and a flipped drying box. The sand and soil screening net is installed on the drying drying box by bolts, and the drying drying box is installed on the bearing plate through a fixed shaft to achieve up and down flip.
It realizes effective separation of sand and soil and seeds, facilitates the turning and folding operations during seed drying, and improves the convenience and efficiency of the seed drying device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222733202U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed drying, and in particular relates to a seed drying device. Background Art
[0002] Crop seeds refer to seeds of various plants used in agricultural production, including seeds of crops such as cereals, oilseeds, cotton, rapeseed, vegetables and fruits. Crop seeds need to be dried during the processing process, which means that the moisture content in the seeds is controlled within a certain range through certain technical methods and equipment, so as to ensure the seed quality and storage stability.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors found that the existing seed drying device has the following shortcomings:
[0004] 1. There is no sand separation measure on the seed drying device, so it is impossible to separate the sand from the seeds when the seeds are dried. It is not convenient to add screening measures to the device to separate the sand from the seeds.
[0005] 2. There is no turning and folding structure on the seed drying device, which makes it difficult to turn and fold the seeds during the drying process, and it is not convenient to add a turning and folding structure to the device to realize the operation. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a seed drying device to solve the problems that the existing seed drying device does not have any sand and soil separation measures, cannot separate the sand and soil from the seeds when the seeds are dried, and is inconvenient to install screening measures on the device to separate the sand and soil from the seeds; the seed drying device does not have any turning and folding structure, which makes it difficult to turn and fold the seeds during the drying process, and it is inconvenient to install a turning and folding structure on the device to realize the operation.
[0007] The purpose and effect of the seed drying device of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0008] A seed drying device comprises a device body; the device body is provided with a drying box in the left and right directions, a threaded hole penetrating up and down is provided in the middle of the right end of the bottom wall of the drying box, a strip hole penetrating left and right in the front and back directions is provided on the top of the right wall of the drying box, a semicircular head block with front and back penetrating holes is provided in the middle of the left end of the bottom end face of the drying box, a triangular prism in the up and down directions is provided in the middle of the inner end face of the left side wall of the drying box, seed outlets penetrating left and right are provided in the front and back of the left side wall of the drying box, threaded blind holes are provided in the front and back of the left end face of the bottom wall of the drying box, a rectangular stepped hole penetrating up and down in the front and back directions is provided in the middle of the top end face of the bottom wall of the drying box, the rectangular stepped hole of the drying box is surrounded by fixing screw holes penetrating up and down, a sand screening net in the front and back directions is installed inside the rectangular stepped hole of the drying box by bolts, and through holes penetrating up and down are provided around the periphery of the sand screening net.
[0009] Furthermore, a seed collection box in the left and right directions is placed inside the limiting groove for placing the bearing plate, and strip holes that run through the front and back directions are opened on the tops of the left and right walls of the seed collection box.
[0010] Furthermore, a left-right placing support plate is installed on the semicircular head block of the drying box through a fixed axis, and left-through limiting grooves are provided at the front and back of the left end of the top end surface of the support plate, and semicircular head columns with front and rear through holes are provided at the front and back of the middle of the left end of the top end surface of the support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixed locking column is sleeved with an outlet closing plate in the front-to-back direction, a through hole is provided in the middle of the bottom of the outlet closing plate and a strip hole is provided in the top of the outlet closing plate and runs through the front-to-back direction.
[0012] Furthermore, fixed locking columns in left and right directions are installed inside the threaded blind holes of the drying box, threads are provided on the outer circumference of the fixed locking columns, a limiting ring plate is provided on the outer circumference of the left end of the fixed locking columns, and a regular hexagonal prism is provided on the left end face of the fixed locking columns.
[0013] Furthermore, a regular hexagonal prism is arranged on the top end surface of the horizontal support rod, and a hemispherical head is arranged on the bottom end surface of the horizontal support rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a horizontal support rod in the up-and-down direction is installed inside the threaded hole of the drying box, and a thread is provided on the outer circumference of the horizontal support rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The sand and soil screening net is conveniently installed on the drying box by bolts, so that the sand and seeds can be separated by the sand and soil screening net, which solves the problem that there is no sand and soil separation measure on the seed drying device, and the sand and seeds cannot be separated when the seeds are dried, and it is inconvenient to add screening measures to the device to separate the sand and seeds.
[0017] The drying box is conveniently installed on a supporting plate through a fixed axis to be flipped up and down, so that the seeds inside can be turned over and put away conveniently by turning over the drying box, which solves the problem that there is no turning and putting away structure on the seed drying device, which makes it difficult to turn and put away the seeds during the drying process and it is inconvenient to add a turning and putting away structure on the device to realize the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upward flipping of the drying box of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the downward turning of the drying box of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the drying box for drying and drying of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the outlet closing plate of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Air-drying box; 3. Sand screening net; 4. Horizontal support rod; 5. Fixed locking column; 6. Exit closing plate; 7. Placement bearing plate; 8. Seed collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:
[0028] The utility model provides a seed drying device, including a device body 1; the device body 1 is provided with a drying box 2 in the left and right directions, which is convenient for carrying seeds; a threaded hole penetrating up and down is opened in the middle of the right end of the bottom wall of the drying box 2, which is convenient for a horizontal support rod 4 to be installed through a thread; a strip hole penetrating left and right in the front and back directions is opened on the top of the right side wall of the drying box 2, which is convenient for a hand to insert and grasp; a semicircular head block with front and back penetrating holes is arranged in the middle of the left end of the bottom end face of the drying box 2, which is convenient for placing a carrying plate 7 to be installed through a fixed shaft; a triangular prism in the upper and lower directions is arranged in the middle of the inner end face of the left side wall of the drying box 2, which is convenient for diverting seeds when pouring out; seed outlets penetrating left and right are opened on the front and back of the left side wall of the drying box 2, which is convenient for pouring out and putting away seeds; a seed outlet penetrating left and right is opened in front of the left end of the bottom wall of the drying box 2 A threaded blind hole is opened at the back to facilitate the fixing of the locking column 5 through threaded installation. A rectangular stepped hole is opened in the middle of the top end face of the bottom wall of the drying box 2, which runs through the front and back directions, so that the sand and soil screening net 3 can be placed inside. The rectangular stepped hole of the drying box 2 is surrounded by fixed screw holes that run through the top and bottom, so that the sand and soil screening net 3 can be fixed by bolts. The rectangular stepped hole of the drying box 2 is installed with a sand and soil screening net 3 in the front and back directions through bolts, which is convenient for screening seeds and sand. The sand and soil screening net 3 is surrounded by through holes that run through the top and bottom, which is convenient for installation by bolts. A horizontal support rod 4 in the vertical direction is installed inside the threaded hole of the drying box 2, which is convenient for supporting the right end of the drying box 2 to make it horizontal. The outer circumference of the horizontal support rod 4 is opened with threads, which is convenient for installation by threads.
[0029] Among them, the top end face of the horizontal support rod 4 is provided with a regular hexagonal prism, which is convenient for rotation by tools, and the bottom end face of the horizontal support rod 4 is provided with a hemispherical head, which is convenient for contact with the placement of the load-bearing plate 7. The threaded blind hole of the airing and drying box 2 is equipped with fixed locking columns 5 in left and right directions, which is convenient for fixing the outlet closing plate 6. The outer circumference of the fixed locking column 5 is provided with a thread, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly through the thread. A limiting ring plate is provided on the outer circumference of the left end of the fixed locking column 5, which is convenient for limiting and preventing the outlet closing plate 6 from falling off. The left end face of the fixed locking column 5 is provided with a regular hexagonal prism, which is convenient for rotation and disassembly by tools. The fixed locking column 5 is sleeved with an outlet closing plate 6 in the front and rear directions, which is convenient for closing the seed outlet of the airing and drying box 2. The middle of the bottom of the outlet closing plate 6 is provided with a through hole that runs through left and right, which is convenient for fixing and locking. The column 5 is inserted into the interior, and a strip hole running through the front and rear directions is provided on the top of the outlet closing plate 6, which is convenient for the hand to insert and grasp. The semicircular head block of the drying box 2 is equipped with a left and right placing support plate 7 through a fixed axis, which is convenient for the drying box 2 to be turned up and down. The left end of the top end surface of the placing support plate 7 is provided with a left-through limiting groove, which is convenient for the seed collection box 8 to be placed in the limit. The front and back of the middle of the left end of the top end surface of the placing support plate 7 are provided with a semicircular head column with a front and rear through hole, which is convenient for the drying box 2 to be installed through the fixed axis. The seed collection box 8 in the left and right directions is placed inside the limiting groove of the placing support plate 7, which is convenient for holding the seeds poured out from the drying box 2. The top of the left and right walls of the seed collection box 8 are provided with a strip hole running through the front and rear directions, which is convenient for the hand to insert and grasp and carry.
[0030] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0031] In the utility model, Figure 1 The device body 1 is shown in the state of use for drying seeds. At this time, the seeds are inside the drying box 2. When the seeds inside the drying box 2 are turned over, the flat support rod 4 is rotated by a tool to engage with the thread of the drying box 2, so that the flat support rod 4 rises through the thread engagement, and the lower end of the flat support rod 4 rises and is collected in the threaded hole of the drying box 2. At this time, as the flat support rod 4 rises, the right end of the drying box 2 will slowly turn downward and contact the top end surface of the placement support plate 7. The state is as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, at this time, the seeds inside the drying box 2 will slide to the right under the action of tilting, and the seeds will pass through the top of the sand screening net 3 during the sliding to the right, so that the sand passes through the sand screening net 3 and falls to the top end surface of the supporting plate 7, so that the seeds and the sand are separated. Then, insert your hand into the strip hole of the drying box 2 and hold it, and turn the drying box 2 upwards, and the state is as shown in FIG. Figure 3The seeds in the drying box 2 are then turned over and the seeds in the drying box 2 are turned over to the left.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] The difference from the first embodiment is that the regular hexagonal prism of the horizontal support rod 4 can also be set as a regular heptagonal prism, so that the horizontal support rod 4 can only be rotated by a special tool that cooperates with the regular heptagonal prism, preventing non-staff from rotating and adjusting the horizontal support rod 4.
[0034] Embodiment three:
[0035] The difference from the first embodiment is that the regular hexagonal prism of the fixed locking column 5 can also be set as a regular heptagonal prism, so that the fixed locking column 5 can only be rotated by a special tool that cooperates with the regular heptagonal prism, preventing non-staff from rotating and disassembling the fixed locking column 5.
Claims
1. A seed drying device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body (1); the device body (1) is provided with a drying box (2); a threaded hole penetrating vertically is provided in the middle of the right end of the bottom wall of the drying box (2); a strip hole penetrating leftwards and rightwards in the front-rear direction is provided at the top of the right wall of the drying box (2); a semicircular head block with front-rear penetrating holes is provided in the middle of the left end of the bottom end face of the drying box (2); a triangular prism in the upper and lower directions is provided in the middle of the inner end face of the left wall of the drying box (2); seed outlets penetrating leftwards and rightwards are provided in the front and rear of the left wall of the drying box (2); threaded blind holes are provided in the front and rear of the left end face of the bottom wall of the drying box (2); a rectangular stepped hole penetrating vertically and rightwards in the middle of the top end face of the bottom wall of the drying box (2); a fixing screw hole penetrating vertically is provided around the rectangular stepped hole of the drying box (2); a sand screening net (3) is installed inside the rectangular stepped hole of the drying box (2) by bolts; and a through hole penetrating vertically is provided around the outer periphery of the sand screening net (3).
2. A seed drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal support rod (4) is installed inside the threaded hole of the drying box (2), and threads are formed on the outer circumference of the horizontal support rod (4).
3. A seed drying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top end surface of the horizontal support rod (4) is provided with a regular hexagonal prism, and the bottom end surface of the horizontal support rod (4) is provided with a hemispherical head.
4. A seed drying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed locking column (5) is installed inside the threaded blind hole of the drying box (2), a thread is provided on the outer circumference of the fixed locking column (5), a limiting ring plate is provided on the outer circumference of the left end of the fixed locking column (5), and a regular hexagonal prism is provided on the left end face of the fixed locking column (5).
5. A seed drying device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed locking column (5) is sleeved with an outlet closing plate (6), a through hole running through the bottom of the outlet closing plate (6) is provided in the middle, and a strip hole running through the top of the outlet closing plate (6) is provided in the front-rear direction.
6. A seed drying device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is mounted on the semicircular head block of the drying box (2) via a fixed shaft, and a limit groove extending to the left is provided at the front and rear of the left end of the top end surface of the support plate (7), and a semicircular head column with front and rear through holes is provided at the front and rear of the middle of the left end of the top end surface of the support plate (7).
7. A seed drying device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A seed collection box (8) is placed inside the limiting groove for placing the bearing plate (7), and strip holes are provided on the tops of the left and right walls of the seed collection box (8) and run through the front and back directions.