A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring

Through the adjustment of the height and angle of the monitoring probe through the column, servo motor and screw structure, the problem of inflexible monitoring of existing forestry fire monitoring equipment in lush trees is solved, and the effect of timely discovering fire conditions and reducing energy consumption is achieved.

CN222734526UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08BAYANNUR CITY URAT NATIONAL NATURE RESERVE ADMINISTRATION (BAYANNUR CITY URAT SUHAI WETLAND NATURE RESERVE ADMINISTRATION)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421509494.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forestry fire monitoring equipment cannot detect fires in a lush environment, and the equipment location is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in inflexible monitoring.

Method used

The column, servo motor and screw structure are adopted. The screw is driven to rotate through the servo motor to adjust the height and angle of the monitoring probe, and combined with the moving position of the electric guide car, the flexible adjustment of the monitoring probe is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the height and angle of the monitoring probe, and can detect fires in a timely manner and alarm in a timely manner, reducing energy consumption and reducing usage costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire alarm device for forestry management monitoring, including a base, guide rails are arranged on both sides above the base, an electric guide rail trolley is connected above the guide rails, a column is fixedly connected to the center above the electric guide rail trolley, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the column, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the center above the support plate, a screw rod is connected to the output end of the servo motor, the screw rod extends to the inside of the column, and a threaded slider is arranged outside the screw rod. The utility model can drive the crossbar and the monitoring probe to move and adjust the monitoring height by setting the column, the servo motor and the screw rod, so that the detection probe can be moved from a high place to a position that is not blocked by branches or leaves for monitoring. At the same time, the column and the monitoring probe can be moved under the drive of the electric guide rail trolley, so that the monitoring range and monitoring angle of the monitoring probe can be flexibly adjusted, so as to facilitate timely detection of fire and extinguishing of fire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring, belonging to the technical field of fire alarm devices. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. Forestry is a basic industry and social welfare undertaking that cultivates, protects, and utilizes forest resources in the human and biosphere through advanced science and technology and management methods, fully utilizes the multiple benefits of forests, and can sustainably manage forest resources and promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment, and resources.

[0003] For example, CN207571855U discloses a forestry fire monitoring device, which uses a fire wireless alarm control detector to monitor the fire situation inside the forestry around the clock, and alarms at the first time, which greatly saves energy and improves safety. The installation is simple and convenient, and the early warning is timely, which greatly improves the safety of the forest farm. However, the monitoring equipment is fixed in position and the height cannot be adjusted, so that the fire wireless alarm control detector cannot detect the fire in time when monitoring in an environment with dense trees. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire alarm device for forestry management monitoring. By setting a column, a servo motor and a screw rod, the cross bar and the monitoring probe can be driven to move and adjust the monitoring height, so that the detection probe can be moved from a high place to a position that is not blocked by branches or leaves for monitoring. At the same time, the column and the monitoring probe can be moved under the drive of an electric guide rail trolley, so that the monitoring range and monitoring angle of the monitoring probe can be flexibly adjusted, so as to facilitate timely detection of fire and extinguishing of fire, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring includes a base, guide rails are provided on both sides above the base, an electric guide rail trolley is connected above the guide rails, a column is fixedly connected to the center above the electric guide rail trolley, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the column, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the center above the support plate, a screw rod is connected to the output end of the servo motor, the screw rod extends to the inside of the column, a threaded slider is provided on the outside of the screw rod, one end of the threaded slider is fixedly connected to a slide plate, and one end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a cross bar.

[0007] Furthermore, the guide rail is in an inverted T shape, and the electric guide rail trolley is connected to the outside of the two guide rails.

[0008] Furthermore, the threaded slider is rectangular, and a sliding groove for accommodating the threaded slider and the slide plate to pass through is provided inside the column, and the threaded slider and the slide plate are slidably connected inside the column.

[0009] Furthermore, top rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper side of the support plate, the top ends of the top rods are connected to support plates, and photovoltaic panels are arranged above the support plates.

[0010] Furthermore, an alarm is provided on one side above the cross bar, and a monitoring probe is provided on one side below the cross bar.

[0011] Furthermore, the alarm is an audible and visual alarm, and the monitoring probe is arranged at the lower end of the cross bar.

[0012] Furthermore, a battery is provided at the lower interior of the column, the photovoltaic panel output end is electrically connected to the battery input end through a wire, and the battery output end is electrically connected to the electric guide rail trolley, the servo motor, the alarm and the monitoring probe input end through a wire.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up a column, a servo motor and a lead screw, the servo motor can drive the threaded slider to move up and down inside the column when the lead screw rotates, thereby driving the cross bar and the monitoring probe to move and adjust the monitoring height, so that the detection probe can be moved from a high place to a position that is not blocked by branches or leaves for monitoring. At the same time, the column and the monitoring probe can be moved under the drive of the electric guide rail trolley, so that the monitoring range and monitoring angle of the monitoring probe can be flexibly adjusted, which is convenient for timely detection of fire and extinguishing of fire.

[0015] 2. By installing photovoltaic panels above the support plate and batteries inside the columns, during daily use, the photovoltaic panels can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store the electrical energy in the batteries, thereby providing electrical energy for the servo motor, electric guide rail trolley, alarm and monitoring probe, reducing energy consumption and thus saving usage costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of a fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a column of a fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a threaded slider and a slide plate of a fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a fire alarm device for forestry management monitoring Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the area at center A;

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. guide rail; 3. electric guide rail trolley; 4. column; 5. support plate; 6. servo motor; 7. lead screw; 8. threaded slider; 9. slide plate; 10. cross bar; 11. push rod; 12. support plate; 13. photovoltaic panel; 14. alarm; 15. monitoring probe; 16. battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring includes a base 1, guide rails 2 are provided on both sides above the base 1, an electric guide rail trolley 3 is connected above the guide rail 2, a column 4 is fixedly connected to the center above the electric guide rail trolley 3, a support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 4, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the center above the support plate 5, a screw rod 7 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 6, the screw rod 7 extends to the inside of the column 4, a threaded slider 8 is provided on the outside of the screw rod 7, one end of the threaded slider 8 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 9, and one end of the slide plate 9 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 10.

[0025] Specifically, the guide rail 2 is in an inverted T shape, the electric guide rail trolley 3 is connected to the outside of the two guide rails 2, the threaded slider 8 is rectangular, and the column 4 is provided with a sliding groove to accommodate the threaded slider 8 and the slide plate 9. The threaded slider 8 and the slide plate 9 are slidably connected inside the column 4. The electric guide rail trolley 3 can drive the column 4 to move the monitoring position. When the threaded slider 8 moves inside the column 4, it can drive the cross bar 10 and the monitoring probe 15 to move up and down to adjust the height, thereby driving the monitoring probe 15 to move for monitoring and expand the monitoring range of the monitoring probe 15.

[0026] Specifically, top rods 11 are fixedly connected to both sides above the support plate 5, and the top of the top rods 11 is connected to a support plate 12, and a photovoltaic panel 13 is provided above the support plate 12. An alarm 14 is provided on one side above the cross bar 10, and a monitoring probe 15 is provided on one side below the cross bar 10. The alarm 14 is an audible and visual alarm 14, and the monitoring probe 15 is provided at the lower end of the cross bar 10. The alarm 14 can emit light and sound to give an alarm, and the monitoring probe 15 monitors the status of the woods in real time, making it convenient for the staff to observe the status of the woods.

[0027] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a battery 16 is provided at the lower part of the column 4, the output end of the photovoltaic panel 13 is electrically connected to the input end of the battery 16 through a wire, the output end of the battery 16 is electrically connected to the input ends of the electric guide rail trolley 3, the servo motor 6, the alarm 14 and the monitoring probe 15 through a wire, the photovoltaic panel 13 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store the electrical energy in the battery 16, so as to provide electrical energy for the servo motor 6, the electric guide rail trolley 3, the alarm 14 and the monitoring probe 15, reduce energy consumption, and thus save use costs.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the electric track trolley 3 and the servo motor 6 are started, the electric track trolley 3 can drive the column 4 and the monitoring probe 15 to move and adjust the monitoring position, and when the servo motor 6 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, it can drive the threaded slider 8 to move up and down inside the column 4, thereby driving the cross bar 10 and the monitoring probe 15 to move and adjust the monitoring height, so that the detection probe 15 can be moved from a high place to a position that is not blocked by branches or leaves for monitoring, thereby the monitoring range and monitoring angle of the monitoring probe 15 can be flexibly adjusted. When the staff discovers a fire through the monitoring probe 15, the alarm 14 is started in the background to alert the surrounding personnel, and at the same time go to the fire point to extinguish the fire.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Guide rails (2) are provided on both sides above the base (1); an electric guide rail trolley (3) is connected above the guide rails (2); a column (4) is fixedly connected to the center above the electric guide rail trolley (3); a support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (4); a servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the center above the support plate (5); a screw rod (7) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (6); the screw rod (7) extends into the interior of the column (4); a threaded slider (8) is provided outside the screw rod (7); one end of the threaded slider (8) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (9); one end of the slide plate (9) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (10).

2. A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rails (2) are in an inverted T shape, and the electric guide rail trolley (3) is connected to the outside of the two guide rails (2).

3. A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded slider (8) is rectangular, and a slide groove for accommodating the threaded slider (8) and the slide plate (9) to pass through is provided inside the column (4). The threaded slider (8) and the slide plate (9) are slidably connected inside the column (4).

4. A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: Top rods (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper side of the support plate (5), the top ends of the top rods (11) are connected to support plates (12), and photovoltaic panels (13) are arranged above the support plates (12).

5. A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: An alarm (14) is provided on one side above the cross bar (10), and a monitoring probe (15) is provided on one side below the cross bar (10).

6. A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The alarm (14) is an audible and visual alarm (14), and the monitoring probe (15) is arranged at the lower end of the crossbar (10).

7. A fire alarm device for forestry management and monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: A storage battery (16) is provided at the lower part of the column (4); the output end of the photovoltaic panel (13) is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery (16) via a wire; the output end of the storage battery (16) is electrically connected to the electric guide rail trolley (3), the servo motor (6), the alarm (14) and the input end of the monitoring probe (15) via a wire.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Forestry fire monitoring equipment

    CN207571855U