A suspended fish and vegetable growing rack

By designing a suspension plate made of high-density polyethylene plastic and setting reinforcement chambers and anchoring seats at its four corners, the problem of floating bodies in the aquamarine symbiosis system is solved, and higher buoyancy and wind and wave resistance are achieved, ensuring stable growth of crops in windy and wave-rich areas.

CN222736884UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUANGXI NORMAL UNIV FOR NATITIES
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421486414.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing aquaponics symbiosis system, lightweight floating bodies can easily lead to unstable or overturning of the platform under wind and wave conditions, hindering the healthy growth of plants and limiting the stability and application scope of the system.

Method used

A suspended fish breeding plant is designed, which uses a suspended plate made of high-density polyethylene plastic material. It has a reinforcement cavity and anchor seat at the four corners. By inserting reinforced wooden piles and adjusting the length of the anchor rope, the buoyancy and wind and wave resistance of the floating body are improved.

Benefits of technology

The design improves the buoyancy and wind and wave resistance of the floating body, ensures stable growth of crops in windy and wave-intensive areas, reduces losses caused by weather, and enhances the stability and environmental adaptability of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222736884U_ABST
    Figure CN222736884U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish-vegetable symbiosis, specifically a suspended fish-farming and vegetable-growing rack, comprising a suspended board, a planting frame is arranged on the top of the suspended board, reinforcement cavities are opened inside the four corners of the suspended board, a plurality of partitions are evenly arranged inside the reinforcement cavity, the spaces formed between the partitions are all removable and reinforced with wooden stakes, and anchor seats are arranged on the tops of the four corners of the suspended board, anchor ropes are retracted on the anchor seats, and the bottom ends of the anchor ropes are connected to iron anchor rods. The suspended fish-farming and vegetable-growing rack can improve the buoyancy and wind and wave resistance of the floating body to enhance environmental adaptability, and can ensure stable growth of crops even in windy and wavey areas, reducing losses caused by weather.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish-vegetable symbiosis, in particular to a suspended fish-farming and vegetable-growing rack. Background Art

[0002] Fish and vegetable symbiosis, commonly known as aquaponics, is an integrated agricultural technology that combines aquaculture (fish farming) and hydroponics (vegetable farming) to create a closed, interdependent ecosystem. This system uses the waste produced by fish as a source of nutrition for plants, while the roots of plants help purify water for fish survival, thereby maximizing resource utilization and environmental sustainability.

[0003] Currently, in the aquaponics system, the direct floating method has become the mainstream choice due to its ease of operation. This method relies on lightweight floating bodies such as foam boards to carry plants for hydroponics. However, this technology faces significant defects in natural environment applications, especially when encountering wind and waves. The instability of the floating body will cause the planting platform to shake or even overturn, seriously affecting the development of the plant root system and the overall growth trend, limiting the reliability and application scope of the system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a suspended fish and vegetable growing rack to solve the problem that the current direct floating method is the mainstream technology of fish and vegetable symbiosis and is widely used due to its simple operation, but the lightweight float used in the natural environment, especially under wind and wave conditions, can easily cause the platform to be unstable or even overturned, hindering the healthy growth of plants and limiting the stability of the system and the wide application.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack, comprising a suspended board, a planting frame is arranged on the top of the suspended board, reinforcement cavities are opened inside the four corners of the suspended board, a number of partitions are evenly arranged inside the reinforcement cavity, and the spaces formed between the partitions can be removably inserted with reinforcement stakes, and anchor seats are arranged on the tops of the four corners of the suspended board, anchor ropes are retracted on the anchor seats, and the bottom ends of the anchor ropes are connected to iron anchor rods.

[0006] Preferably, a roller is provided inside the anchor seat, a motor is provided on one side outside the anchor seat, and the anchor rope is wound around the outside of the roller.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided in the middle of the suspension plate, a woven net is installed in the rectangular opening, and a plurality of circular meshes are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the planting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the four corners of the planting frame are provided with fixed sleeves, and positioning rods are inserted into the fixed sleeves at the four corners of the planting frame, and the edges of the top of the floating plate located around the rectangular opening are provided with insertion holes.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided at four corners of the bottom of the suspension plate, and each group of the water-permeable holes corresponds to the position of the reinforcement cavity.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of groups of elastic baffles which are staggered up and down are provided at the edge of the reinforcement cavity, and each group of the elastic baffles corresponds to the outer end position of the reinforcement pile.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack can improve the buoyancy and wind and wave resistance of the floating body to enhance environmental adaptability, and can ensure stable growth of crops even in windy and wavey areas, thereby reducing losses caused by weather. The suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack is provided with reinforcement cavities at the four corners of the suspended board, and a suitable number of reinforcement stakes can be inserted into the reinforcement cavity to improve the buoyancy and wind and wave resistance of the suspended board itself, and the anchoring seats provided at the four corners of the suspended board can control the iron anchor rods at a suitable depth by retracting and releasing the anchoring ropes, so as to ensure that the force on all sides of the suspended board is balanced and the stability is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a suspended fish and vegetable growing rack of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the suspension plate of a suspended fish and vegetable growing rack of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a side view structural diagram of a suspended plate of a suspended fish and vegetable growing rack of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the suspended plate of a suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Suspended board; 2. Planting frame; 3. Reinforced cavity; 4. Partition; 5. Reinforced wooden pile; 6. Elastic baffle; 7. Positioning rod; 8. Anchor seat; 9. Anchor rope; 10. Iron anchor rod; 11. Rectangular opening; 12. Circular mesh; 13. Motor; 14. Roller; 15. Water-permeable hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a suspended fish and vegetable growing rack, including a suspended board 1, the suspended board 1 is made of high-density polyethylene plastic material, the material has good weather resistance, corrosion resistance, UV resistance and sufficient buoyancy, can remain stable in water for a long time, is not easy to decompose, and is also relatively environmentally friendly, and will not have a harmful effect on water quality and organisms in the fish and vegetable symbiosis system. A planting frame 2 is set on the top of the suspended board 1, and reinforcement cavities 3 are opened inside the four corners of the suspended board 1. A plurality of partitions 4 are evenly arranged inside the reinforcement cavity 3. The space formed between the partitions 4 can be detachably inserted with reinforcement stakes 5, and anchor seats 8 are welded and fixed on the tops of the four corners of the suspended board 1, and anchor ropes 9 are retracted and released on the anchor seats 8. The bottom of the anchor rope 9 The ends are connected with iron anchor rods 10, and the bottom ends of anchor ropes 9 are tied to the mounting holes at the top ends of the iron anchor rods 10. The suspension board 1 of this structure improves the buoyancy and wind and wave resistance of the suspension board 1 itself by inserting a suitable number of reinforcement stakes 5 into the reinforcement cavities 3 provided at the four corners, so as to make the overall stability better, and the four anchor seats 8 can retract and release the length of the anchor ropes 9 according to the strength of wind and waves, so as to control each iron anchor rod 10 at a suitable depth position, ensuring the stable positioning of the suspension board 1 in strong winds and waves. In this way, the anchor points are distributed all around, and the external force is evenly distributed to prevent deviation or overturning, thereby effectively improving the environmental adaptability of the suspension board 1, greatly reducing the risk of shaking or even overturning in windy and wavy areas, thereby ensuring the stable growth of crops, and the anchor seats 8 are A roller shaft 14 is provided inside, and both ends of the roller shaft 14 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the anchor seat 8 through a rotating shaft, and a motor 13 is fixed to one side of the outside of the anchor seat 8 by bolts, and the outside of the motor 13 can be fixed with a rainproof frame by screws, and the anchor rope 9 is wound around the outside of the roller shaft 14, and the top of the anchor rope 9 can be fixed on the roller shaft 14. When the motor 13 of this structure is driven, it will drive the roller shaft 14 to rotate inside the anchor seat 8, and when the roller shaft 14 rotates, the anchor rope 9 will be retracted and released to quickly adjust the iron anchor rod 10 to different depth positions. A rectangular opening 11 is provided in the middle of the suspension board 1, and a woven net is installed in the rectangular opening 11, and a plurality of circular meshes 12 are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the planting frame 2. This structure The floating board 1 and the planting frame 2 can maintain water permeability through the rectangular opening 11 and the circular mesh 12, and the woven mesh structure on the rectangular opening 11 can increase the contact area between the water and the air, promote the dissolution of oxygen, and help to increase the dissolved oxygen content in the water, which is very beneficial to the growth of fish. At the same time, when the water flows through the woven mesh, micro-vortices will be formed, which will help to evenly distribute nutrients and promote water circulation. The four corners of the planting frame 2 are provided with fixed sleeves, and the fixed sleeves at the four corners of the planting frame 2 are inserted with positioning rods 7, and the edges of the top of the floating board 1 located around the rectangular opening 11 are provided with sockets. The positioning rod 7 of this structure can pass through the fixed sleeve on the planting frame 2 and insert the bottom end into the socket on the top of the floating board 1, so that the planting frame 2 can be more stably erected on the top of the floating board 1.In addition, the planting frame 2 can be easily separated from the suspension board 1 for other work at a later stage. The four corners of the bottom of the suspension board 1 are provided with a plurality of water holes 15, and each group of water holes 15 corresponds to the position of the reinforcement cavity 3. The water holes 15 of this structure can ensure the water permeability inside the reinforcement cavity 3, and prevent water from entering the reinforcement cavity 3 and not flowing out easily. The edge of the reinforcement cavity 3 is welded with a plurality of groups of elastic baffles 6 staggered up and down, and each group of elastic baffles 6 corresponds to the outer end position of the reinforcement stakes 5. The reinforcement stakes 5 of this structure can be quickly inserted into the reinforcement cavity 3 by squeezing the elastic baffles 6, and the elastic baffles 6 can limit the inserted reinforcement stakes 5, and prevent the reinforcement stakes 5 from slipping from the inside of the reinforcement cavity 3.

[0019] Working principle: When using the suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack, first, the planting frame 2 is erected as a whole on the top of the suspended board 1, and then the positioning rod 7 is used to pass through the fixed sleeve on the planting frame 2 and insert the bottom end into the socket on the top of the suspended board 1. When the planting frame 2 is firmly erected on the top of the suspended board 1, the operator can insert a suitable number of reinforcing stakes 5 into the reinforcement cavity 3. When the reinforcing stakes 5 are inserted, they can be inserted into the space formed between the partitions 4 by squeezing the elastic baffles 6. When the suspended board 1 is used, the buoyancy and wind and wave resistance will be better under the action of the reinforcing stakes 5, and When encountering strong wind weather, start the motor 13. When the motor 13 is driven, it will drive the roller 14 to rotate inside the anchor seat 8. When the roller 14 rotates, it will retract and release the anchor rope 9 until the anchor rope 9 is retracted and released to different lengths to control each iron anchor rod 10 at a suitable depth position. In this way, the floating board 1 will be more stable in strong winds and waves. During the process of planting crops, the planting frame 2 can maintain water permeability through the rectangular opening 11 and the circular mesh 12, so that the crops can grow better. At the same time, when part of the water flows into the reinforcement cavity 3, it will overflow from a number of water holes 15, thereby completing a series of tasks.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack, comprising a suspended board (1), a planting frame (2) being arranged on the top of the suspended board (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the suspended board (1) are each provided with a reinforcement cavity (3), a plurality of partitions (4) are evenly arranged inside the reinforcement cavity (3), and the spaces formed between the partitions (4) are all removably provided with reinforcement stakes (5), and the tops of the four corners of the suspended board (1) are each provided with an anchor seat (8), an anchor rope (9) is retracted and released on the anchor seat (8), and the bottom end of the anchor rope (9) is connected to an iron anchor rod (10).

2. The suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller shaft (14) is provided inside the anchor seat (8), a motor (13) is provided on one side outside the anchor seat (8), and the anchor rope (9) is wound around the outside of the roller shaft (14).

3. The suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular opening (11) is provided in the middle of the suspension plate (1), a woven net is installed in the rectangular opening (11), and a plurality of circular nets (12) are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the planting frame (2).

4. The suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the planting frame (2) are all provided with fixed sleeves, and positioning rods (7) are inserted into the fixed sleeves at the four corners of the planting frame (2), and the edges of the top of the floating plate (1) located around the rectangular opening (11) are all provided with insertion holes.

5. The suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water-permeable holes (15) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the suspension plate (1), and each group of the water-permeable holes (15) corresponds to the position of the reinforcement cavity (3).

6. The suspended fish farming and vegetable growing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of elastic baffles (6) are arranged at the edge of the reinforcement cavity (3) and are staggered in an up-and-down manner, and each group of the elastic baffles (6) corresponds to the outer end position of the reinforcement wood pile (5).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Movable wetland suspension landscape device and use method thereof

    CN121014411A