A livestock farming system combining planting and breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding, which belongs to the field of livestock breeding technology. It includes a feeding field, an activity field, a manure utilization field and a urine collection well arranged on a forage planting land. The corresponding arrangement of the feeding field, the activity field and the manure utilization field structure enables the planting of forage grass and the feeding and activities of the breeding objects to be carried out accurately, and realizes the collection of liquid manure and feces during the breeding process, provides conditions for subsequent recycling and reuse, and effectively realizes the combination of planting and breeding in the livestock breeding industry. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding in the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to set up. It can effectively realize the breeding of cattle, horses and other animals and the synchronous planting of forage forage, realize the combination of planting and breeding, improve the quality of livestock breeding, make full use of limited land resources and realize the sustainable use of resources, increase the economic benefits and sustainable development capabilities of livestock breeding, and has good practical value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular relates to an animal husbandry system combining planting and breeding. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of modern animal husbandry and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the quality requirements for beef, mutton and other meats are becoming higher and higher, and higher requirements are put forward for the feeding quality of cattle, sheep and other breeding objects.

[0003] At the same time, in order to achieve sustainable utilization of resources and improve economic benefits under limited breeding resources, it is urgent to improve the existing livestock breeding model to ensure the quality of breeding objects, reduce the feeding costs of breeding objects, and ensure the sustainable utilization of environmental resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to one or more of the above-mentioned defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a livestock breeding system that combines breeding and farming, which can effectively achieve high-quality breeding of livestock breeding objects, realize sustainable utilization of environmental resources, and increase the economic benefits of the breeding model.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding, wherein the livestock breeding system is arranged on a forage planting land, and comprises a feeding field, an activity field, a manure utilization field and a urine collection well;

[0006] The outer periphery of the feeding field is provided with an isolation fence along the circumference, and at least one food feeding trough is provided in the area surrounded by the isolation fence; a liquid collecting ramp is provided on at least one side of the food feeding trough, the slope height of the liquid collecting ramp continuously decreases from the side away from the food feeding trough to the side close to the food feeding trough, and a liquid collecting ditch with a bottom lower than the lowest point of the liquid collecting ramp is provided at the lowest point of the slope of the liquid collecting ramp;

[0007] The activity field is arranged on one side of the feeding field, and includes at least two activity units which are surrounded by fences and are independent of each other. An openable and closable partition door is arranged between each activity unit and the feeding field, so that the farmed objects which have finished eating can enter the corresponding activity unit through the partition door to carry out activities;

[0008] The manure pile utilization site is arranged on one side of the feeding site, and is connected to the feeding site through an off-site road, so that the manure pile collected from the feeding site can be transported to the manure pile utilization site; and the manure pile utilization site is provided with an on-site road and a manure pile slope side by side, the ground height of the manure pile slope decreases from one side connected to the on-site road to the other side, and a plurality of stacking sections are formed in the length direction of the manure pile slope;

[0009] The urine collecting well is connected to one end of each of the liquid collecting grooves through a liquid collecting channel, so that the urine and feces collected by each of the liquid collecting grooves can be gathered in the urine collecting well through the liquid collecting channel for standby use.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the angle between the slope of the liquid collection ramp and the horizontal plane is 2°~5°; and / or the angle between the slope of the manure pile slope and the horizontal plane is 1°~3°.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the cross section of the food feeding trough is a trapezoidal structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and the liquid collecting ditch is arranged below the food feeding trough.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, two food feeding troughs are arranged in parallel and at intervals in the feeding field, and a feeding road is arranged between the two food feeding troughs, and partition doors for isolating the feeding road are respectively arranged at both ends of the feeding road.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a food feeding mechanism is provided at at least one end of the food feeding trough, for storing feed and feeding the feed into the food feeding trough;

[0014] Correspondingly, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the food feeding trough along its length direction, for continuously feeding the feed from the food feeding mechanism along the length direction.

[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, the manure utilization field further includes a roof arranged above the road in the field and the manure slope;

[0016] The in-field road and the manure-piling slope are respectively arranged in a circumferential direction, and the roof is an annular structure with a through hole in the middle, and a water reservoir is arranged below the through hole.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the middle through hole of the ceiling is configured as a conical structure, and the height thereof is lowest near the middle area.

[0018] As a further improvement of the utility model, at least one high-pressure sprinkler is provided on the grass planting ground;

[0019] The high-pressure nozzle is connected to the urine collecting well through a pipeline and a pumping device, and is used to spray the water in the urine collecting well into the forage planting site.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, a filtering mechanism is provided between the high-pressure nozzle and the urine collecting well; and / or a filtering mechanism is provided between the liquid collecting ditch and the urine collecting well.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, the width of the liquid collecting ramp is 1.5m~2.5m, and a horizontal ground with a width of 1.5m~3m is formed on the side of the liquid collecting ramp away from the food feeding trough.

[0022] The above-mentioned improved technical features can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0023] In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) The utility model discloses a livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding, which includes a feeding field, an activity field, a manure utilization field and a urine collection well arranged on a forage planting site. The corresponding arrangement of the feeding field, the activity field and the manure utilization field structure enables the planting of forage and the feeding and activities of the breeding objects to be carried out accurately, and realizes the collection of water and feces during the breeding process, providing conditions for subsequent recycling and reuse, effectively realizing the combination of planting and breeding in the livestock breeding industry, improving the quality of the breeding objects and the economic benefits of limited environmental resources, and promoting the high-value development of livestock breeding.

[0025] (2) The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding of the utility model is provided with a feed feeding mechanism at at least one end of the feed feeding trough and a transmission mechanism at the bottom of the feed feeding trough; or, the feed feeding trough is provided with two parallel and spaced-apart feed troughs and a feeding road is provided between the two, so that the feed grass in the feeding field can be quickly and automatically fed, thereby simplifying the feeding process of the feed grass in the feed feeding trough, reducing the labor cost of the breeding system, and further improving the economic benefits of the system.

[0026] (3) The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding of the utility model can effectively realize the stacking, fermentation and utilization of the feces of the breeding objects on the manure slope by optimizing the structure of the manure utilization field and utilizing the combination of the road, manure slope, water reservoir and roof in the field, so as to realize the breeding of earthworms, dung beetles, etc., and improve the utilization efficiency and economic value of the by-products of the breeding system. Correspondingly, the feces of earthworms, dung beetles, etc. after breeding can be applied to the forage planting land as organic fertilizer, improve the planting quality of the forage, improve the soil environment, and realize the sustainable development of animal husbandry.

[0027] (4) The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding in the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to set up. It can effectively realize the breeding of cattle, horses and other animals and the simultaneous planting of forage for feeding, realize the combination of planting and breeding, improve the quality of livestock breeding, and make full use of limited land resources and realize the sustainable use of resources, thereby increasing the economic benefits and sustainable development capabilities of animal husbandry, and has good practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural layout diagram of the livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the AA direction of the livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of a part B of the livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically:

[0034] 1. Forage planting area; 2. Feeding area; 3. Activity area; 4. Manure utilization area; 5. Urine collection well; 6. Liquid collection channel; 7. Off-site road;

[0035] 201, food feeding trough; 202, liquid collecting ramp; 203, liquid collecting ditch; 204, food feeding mechanism; 205, feeding road; 206, partition door;

[0036] 401. Road within the field; 402. Slope for piling manure; 403. Reservoir; 404. Roof. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", and "circumferential" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0042] As for the animal husbandry breeding system in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is mainly used for the breeding of large and medium-sized animals, such as cattle, horses, sheep, deer, etc., aiming to improve the feeding quality of the above-mentioned breeding objects, realize the organic combination of the breeding process of the breeding objects and the breeding process of feed grass, and on this basis realize the increase of other added value, thereby effectively improving the economic efficiency and quality of animal husbandry, and realizing the high-value development of animal husbandry.

[0043] As follows, the preferred embodiment is preferably introduced by taking cattle breeding as an example. It can be understood that as long as the breeding mode of the breeding object is similar to that of the cattle in the preferred embodiment, the breeding system in the preferred embodiment can also be used for breeding, and no further description is given here.

[0044] Example:

[0045] See also Figure 1~Figure 4 The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding in the preferred embodiment of the utility model is directly arranged on the forage planting land 1, which includes a feeding field 2, an activity field 3, a manure utilization field 4 and a urine collection well 5.

[0046] Among them, by setting the animal husbandry breeding system directly on the forage planting land 1, sufficient feed can be provided for the breeding of the breeding objects, avoiding the long-distance transportation of breeding feed, and reducing the breeding costs of the breeding objects to a certain extent.

[0047] Specifically, the outer periphery of the feeding ground 2 in the preferred embodiment is provided with isolation fences along the circumferential direction, and the isolation fences effectively separate the feeding area of ​​the farmed objects from the forage planting area, thereby ensuring the reliable planting of forage and guaranteeing the sustainability of the feeding process.

[0048] At the same time, if Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 2 , at least one food feeding trough 201 is provided in the area enclosed by the isolation fence of the feeding farm 2 , which is used to hold feed and complete the feeding of the farmed objects in the feeding farm 2 .

[0049] In actual settings, the number and length of the food feeding troughs 201 can be set according to factors such as the number of farmed objects, the size and shape of the site, and no excessive restrictions are made here.

[0050] In such Figure 1 In the preferred embodiment shown, the number of food feeding troughs 201 is two, which are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and feeding areas for the farmed objects to eat are formed on the two sides of the two food feeding troughs 201 that are away from each other. Accordingly, a feeding road 205 of a certain width is preferably provided between the two food feeding troughs 201, so that the materials for feeding the farmed objects can be fed along the feeding road 205 via a feeding vehicle.

[0051] For example, by preferably setting the width of the feeding road 205 and setting discharge ports on both sides of the feeding vehicle, when the feeding vehicle moves on the feeding road 205, its two discharge ports are just located above the two food feeding troughs 201, and then as the feeding vehicle moves, the feed in the two food feeding troughs 201 can be quickly fed.

[0052] Of course, in addition to the above-mentioned feeding methods, other methods can also be used to achieve accurate feeding of feed.

[0053] For example, in a specific preferred embodiment, a food feeding mechanism 204 is preferably provided at at least one end of the food feeding trough 201 , which can be used to store feed and feed the feed to the food feeding trough 201 .

[0054] In the specific setting, the food feeding mechanism 204 has a feeding unit that matches and connects to one end of the food feeding trough 201, such as a feeding funnel; at the same time, it is preferred that a transmission mechanism is provided along the length direction in each food feeding trough 201, and in the preferred embodiment, it is a conveyor belt, which can spread the feed from the food feeding mechanism 204 along the length direction, thereby completing the automatic feeding of materials in the food feeding mechanism 204.

[0055] In actual configuration, the food feeding mechanism 204 may be configured one-to-one with the food feeding trough 201, or multiple food feeding troughs 201 may share one food feeding mechanism 204, which will not be elaborated herein.

[0056] More preferably, for the feeding farm 2 in the preferred embodiment, partition doors 206 are preferably provided at both ends of the feeding road 205 to separate the walking space of the feeding road 205 from the feeding space of the farmed objects, so as to ensure the cleanliness and reliability of the feeding road 205.

[0057] Meanwhile, for the above preferred embodiment, the two feeding troughs 201 have feeding areas for the farmed animals formed on the sides facing away from each other. The cross-sectional structure of the feeding areas is as follows: Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown in the figure, it includes a liquid collecting ramp 202 arranged on one side of the food feeding trough 201, and the liquid collecting ramp 202 is arranged in a downward cleaning form (that is, the slope height of the liquid collecting ramp 202 continuously decreases from the side away from the food feeding trough 201 to the side close to the food feeding trough 201), and a liquid collecting ditch 203 with a bottom lower than the lowest point of the liquid collecting ramp 202 is arranged at the lowest point of the slope of the liquid collecting ramp 202.

[0058] In a preferred embodiment, the angle between the slope of the liquid collecting ramp 202 and the horizontal plane (i.e. Figure 3The angle α in the figure is preferably 2° to 5°, and more preferably 3°. The reason for setting the slope of the liquid collection ramp 202 in this way is to take into account the rest comfort of the cultured object and the urine collection efficiency.

[0059] By combining the liquid collecting ramp 202 and the liquid collecting ditch 203, the urine and feces produced by the farmed objects during the feeding process can be collected into the liquid collecting ditch 203 through the liquid collecting ramp 202; accordingly, for the drier feces, it is mainly concentrated on the slope of the liquid collecting ramp 202, and will not be collected in the liquid collecting ditch 203. Thereafter, the feces in the feeding field 2 are collected by manual shoveling of feces or mechanical shoveling of feces by a feces shovel machine, and then transported to the feces utilization field 4 for treatment.

[0060] In order to effectively ensure the dryness of the areas other than the feeding area in the feeding ground 2, in a preferred embodiment, a horizontal ground of a certain width is provided on the side of the liquid collecting ramp 202 away from the food feeding trough 201 to facilitate the rest of the farmed animals after finishing eating.

[0061] In a specific preferred embodiment, the width of the liquid collecting ramp 202 is preferably 1.5m-2.5m, and the horizontal ground of the liquid collecting ramp 202 away from the food feeding trough 201 is preferably 1.5m-3m wide.

[0062] Furthermore, corresponding to the collection of urine and feces in the collecting ditch 203, a urine collecting well 5 is provided on one side of the feeding ground 2, which is connected to each collecting ditch 203 through a collecting channel 6, so that the urine and feces collected in the collecting ditch 203 (it should be noted that this does not refer to feces with a certain fixed form, but feces liquid containing a certain amount of feces used to flush the site after the feces are collected) can be accurately collected in the urine collecting well 5.

[0063] Correspondingly, one or more high-pressure nozzles (not shown in the figure) are provided corresponding to the urine collecting well 5 on the forage planting field 1, which are connected with the urine collecting well 5 through pipelines and pumping equipment, so that the water in the urine collecting well 5 can be sprayed into the forage planting field 1 through pipelines and high-pressure nozzles, so as to realize fertilization and irrigation of the forage planting field 1.

[0064] In actual setting, if the fertility of the water in the urine collecting well 5 is limited, a certain amount of fertilizer can be dissolved and applied therein, which will not be described in detail here.

[0065] In addition, considering that there may be large-sized impurities (such as grass fibers in feces) in the urine collection well 5, or the liquid collection groove 203 may carry large-sized impurities into the urine collection well 5. In a preferred embodiment, a filtering mechanism is preferably provided between the high-pressure nozzle and the urine collection well 5, and between the liquid collection groove 203 and the urine collection well 5. The filtering mechanism is further preferably provided at the entrance of various channels to ensure the accuracy of the high-pressure nozzle spraying water and avoid blockage of the spray system.

[0066] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the activity field 3 in the preferred embodiment is arranged on one side of the feeding field 2, and it preferably includes at least two activity units enclosed by fences and independent of each other, which are used for the farmed objects to rest and move around in the activity units after finishing eating, thereby accelerating the growth rate of the farmed objects and improving the feeding quality.

[0067] In actual setting, the area of ​​each activity unit preferably corresponds to the number of farmed objects. Further preferably, in actual setting, the area of ​​each activity unit satisfies that the average area occupied by a single farmed object is within 15m 2 ~30m 2 between.

[0068] In addition, in actual settings, the number of active units should be no less than 2, for example Figure 1 It is understood that the size, location and form of each active unit are not limited to Figure 1 As shown in the diagram, they can be concentrated in one area or divided into different areas around the feeding ground 2. The reason why multiple activity units are needed is that the growth cycle of the cultured objects is generally long. If they are active in the same activity unit for a long time, it will inevitably affect the growth of vegetation and soil utilization in the activity unit.

[0069] In a specific preferred embodiment, the activity units in the activity field 3 are preferably replaced regularly, for example, once a month, or the replacement cycle is determined according to the growth cycle of the plants, to ensure that after an activity unit has been used for a period of time, the area it surrounds has enough time to recover, and to better realize the utilization of the land in the activity field 3 area.

[0070] In fact, due to the activities and lives of the farmed animals, a certain amount of feces accumulates on the soil in the activity unit. By turning the soil and planting corresponding crops and fodder, the fertility in the soil can be effectively utilized and the effective use of animal fertilizer can be achieved.

[0071] In actual settings, openable and closable partition doors are provided between each activity unit and the feeding field 2 to ensure that the farmed objects always travel back and forth between the correct activity unit and the feeding field 2, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the feeding process.

[0072] Furthermore, in the preferred embodiment, a manure pile utilization field 4 is also provided on one side of the feeding field 2, which is preferably connected to the feeding field 2 via an off-site road 7, so that the manure collected from the feeding field 2 by the workers can be transported to the manure pile utilization field 4 accordingly.

[0073] By setting up the manure utilization field 4, the manure produced by the farmed objects can be effectively collected, processed and reused, thereby increasing the added value of the system.

[0074] In a preferred embodiment, the manure composting site 4 includes a ceiling 404 supported by columns and arranged above the ground, which separates the manure composting area from the external environment and provides space for manure composting.

[0075] In actual setting, an in-field road 401 is set in the area covered by the roof 404, which is connected to the off-field road 7 for the passage of corresponding workers and vehicles. At the same time, a manure pile slope 402 is set side by side along the extension direction of the in-field road 401, for example Figure 1 The one shown in FIG. 4 is arranged outside the on-site road 401.

[0076] In more detail, the manure pile slope 402 in the preferred embodiment is arranged in an inclined manner, and the ground height decreases from one side connected to the road 401 in the field to the other side. Figure 4 Such arrangement is intended to prevent the water generated during the feces fermentation process from flowing onto the road 401 within the field, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the road 401 within the field to a certain extent.

[0077] In a preferred embodiment, the angle between the slope of the manure pile 402 and the horizontal plane (i.e. Figure 4 The angle β shown in ) is preferably 1° to 3°, and more preferably 2°.

[0078] At the same time, it is preferred that a plurality of stacking sections are formed in the length direction of the manure stacking slope 402 for the accumulation, fermentation and utilization of manure at different times.

[0079] For example, in a specific preferred embodiment, earthworms are cultivated by using the setting of the manure utilization field 4. The manure collected in the feeding field 2 is piled in the corresponding stacking section for stacking and fermentation. After the manure fermentation is completed, the manure is spread out and earthworm seedlings are put in to cultivate earthworms.

[0080] Preferably, in actual setting, the road 401 in the field and the dung pile slope 402 are preferably arranged in a ring shape, such as Figure 1 More preferably, the manure-pile slope 402 is preferably arranged outside the road 401 in the field, so that the use area of ​​the manure-pile slope 402 can be ensured to be large enough as much as possible.

[0081] In addition, when breeding earthworms, dung beetles, etc., there may be a demand for water in the manure utilization field 4. Therefore, it is preferred to set a water reservoir 403 in the middle of the road 401 in the circular field; accordingly, the ceiling 404 in the preferred embodiment is set as an annular structure, a through hole is formed in the middle, and the water reservoir 403 is just below the through hole, and the water reservoir 403 collects rainwater guided from the ceiling 404.

[0082] In order to better complete the collection of rainwater by the water reservoir 403, it is preferred to set the middle part of the roof 404 to a conical structure, with the height near the middle area being the lowest, so as to complete the collection of rainwater.

[0083] For the animal husbandry breeding system in the preferred embodiment, it is correspondingly set up on the forage planting land 1. The areas except the feeding ground 2, the activity ground 3, and the manure utilization ground 4 are all planted with forage. Combined with the use of forage harvesting and crushing equipment, and the corresponding setting of related structures in the feeding ground 2, self-sufficiency and rapid feeding of forage can be achieved.

[0084] In addition, since the feeding field 2, the activity field 3, and the manure utilization field 4 are arranged on the forage planting land 1, after a certain period of breeding, the above-mentioned fields can be replaced accordingly, that is, the planting functions of the three fields can be restored. In this way, the rational utilization of the forage planting land 1 can be fully ensured.

[0085] The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding in the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to set up. It can effectively realize the breeding of cattle, horses and other animals and the synchronous planting of feeding grass, realize the combination of planting and breeding, improve the quality of livestock breeding, and at the same time make full use of limited land resources and realize the sustainable use of resources, increase the economic benefits and sustainable development capabilities of livestock breeding, and has good practical value.

[0086] It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock breeding system combining planting and raising, characterized in that: The animal husbandry breeding system is set up on a forage planting land, and includes a feeding field, an activity field, a manure utilization field and a urine collection well; The outer periphery of the feeding field is provided with an isolation fence along the circumference, and at least one food feeding trough is provided in the area surrounded by the isolation fence; a liquid collecting ramp is provided on at least one side of the food feeding trough, the slope height of the liquid collecting ramp continuously decreases from the side away from the food feeding trough to the side close to the food feeding trough, and a liquid collecting ditch with a bottom lower than the lowest point of the liquid collecting ramp is provided at the lowest point of the slope of the liquid collecting ramp; The activity field is arranged on one side of the feeding field, and includes at least two activity units which are surrounded by fences and are independent of each other. An openable and closable partition door is arranged between each activity unit and the feeding field, so that the farmed objects which have finished eating can enter the corresponding activity unit through the partition door to carry out activities; The manure pile utilization site is arranged on one side of the feeding site, and is connected to the feeding site through an off-site road, so that the manure pile collected from the feeding site can be transported to the manure pile utilization site; and the manure pile utilization site is provided with an on-site road and a manure pile slope side by side, the ground height of the manure pile slope decreases from one side connected to the on-site road to the other side, and a plurality of stacking sections are formed in the length direction of the manure pile slope; The urine collecting well is connected to one end of each of the liquid collecting grooves through a liquid collecting channel, so that the urine and feces collected by each of the liquid collecting grooves can be gathered in the urine collecting well through the liquid collecting channel for standby use.

2. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the slope of the liquid collection ramp and the horizontal plane is 2°~5°; and / or the angle between the slope of the manure pile slope and the horizontal plane is 1°~3°.

3. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the food feeding trough is a trapezoidal structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and the liquid collecting ditch is arranged below the food feeding trough.

4. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Two food feeding troughs are arranged in parallel and at intervals in the feeding field, and a feeding road is arranged between the two food feeding troughs. Partition doors for isolating the feeding road are respectively arranged at both ends of the feeding road.

5. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A food feeding mechanism is provided at at least one end of the food feeding trough for storing feed and feeding the feed into the food feeding trough; Correspondingly, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the food feeding trough along its length direction, for continuously feeding the feed from the food feeding mechanism along the length direction.

6. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The manure utilization site also includes a roof arranged above the roads in the site and the manure slope; The in-field road and the manure-piling slope are respectively arranged in a circumferential direction, and the roof is an annular structure with a through hole in the middle, and a water reservoir is arranged below the through hole.

7. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle through hole of the ceiling is arranged as a conical structure, and the height thereof is lowest near the middle area.

8. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 7, characterized in that: At least one high-pressure sprinkler is arranged on the forage planting ground; The high-pressure nozzle is connected to the urine collecting well through a pipeline and a pumping device, and is used to spray the water in the urine collecting well into the forage planting site.

9. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: A filtering mechanism is provided between the high-pressure nozzle and the urine collecting well; and / or a filtering mechanism is provided between the liquid collecting ditch and the urine collecting well.

10. The livestock breeding system combining planting and breeding according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 7 and 9, characterized in that: The width of the liquid collecting ramp is 1.5m-2.5m, and a horizontal ground with a width of 1.5m-3m is formed on the side of the liquid collecting ramp away from the food feeding trough.

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