Automatic feeder for trough

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeder for a trough, including a feeder, wherein a cavity is provided on the back side of the top end of the feeder, a through pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeder at a position corresponding to the cavity, a storage hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the through pipe, a plurality of discharge ports are provided through the front side of the feeder, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the cavity, a feeding wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft at positions corresponding to the discharge ports, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to both ends of the feeder, and a power supply assembly and a controller are provided on the back side of the feeder. In the utility model, by providing a cavity, a discharge port, a transmission shaft, a feeding wheel, a driven bevel gear, an active bevel gear, a drive motor, a through pipe, a storage hopper, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting block, a connecting plate, a baffle, a sealing ring, a power supply assembly, a controller, a connecting frame, and fixing bolts, the addition of feed is more uniform, waste is reduced, loading and unloading is convenient, and its utilization rate is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of an automatic feeder for a material trough, in particular to an automatic feeder for a material trough. Background Art

[0002] Layers are chickens that are raised to lay eggs for the purpose of supplying eggs. Unlike broiler chickens, the main purpose of raising laying hens is to improve the quality of eggs and maintain or increase egg production, rather than to improve the quality of the chicken meat. In winter, the daily diet of laying hens should pay special attention to nutritional balance. In addition to ensuring the energy and protein feed required by laying hens, it is also necessary to pay attention to the supplementation of multivitamins, appropriately increase the amount of chopped carrots and green feed, and appropriately delay the feeding time at night. Feed less and add more frequently to ensure that laying hens have enough nutrition.

[0003] A Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN217065032U discloses an automatic feeder for laying hen feeding troughs, comprising a base and a feeding trough, a mounting frame is installed on one side of the top of the base, a feeding trough is installed on the other side of the top of the base, a bracket A is rotatably connected to one side of the front end face of the feeding trough, a U-shaped support is installed on the top of the base, a feed tank is installed on the upper part of the mounting frame, and an automatic feeding mechanism is installed at the top center of the feed tank, which has a reasonable structure. The utility model is provided with an automatic feeding mechanism, and the automatic feeding mechanism is installed in the feed tank, so that the feed for feeding laying hens is put into the feed tank, and the automatic feeding mechanism performs automatic feeding processing, and then the feeding trough cooperates with a spring and a vibration motor to feed the feed into the feeding trough, thereby realizing the automatic feeding processing of the laying hen feeding trough, and effectively improving the feeding efficiency of laying hen feed.

[0004] The trough is generally long, and the existing automatic feeder for the trough has the problem that the feeding distribution is not uniform, the feed is easily accumulated in a certain section, and some places are not fed with feed, and the vibration during the feeding process causes a large degree of feed splashing, causing the feed to spill outside the trough, resulting in feed waste and other problems. In order to overcome these disadvantages, the utility model provides an automatic feeder for the trough. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic feeder for a trough.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic feeder for a trough, comprising a feeder, a cavity is opened on the back side of the top end of the feeder, a through pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeder at a position corresponding to the cavity, a storage hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the through pipe, a plurality of discharge ports are penetrated through the front side of the feeder, a connecting plate is arranged on the front side of the feeder, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate close to the feeder at the position corresponding to the discharge port, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the cavity, a feeding wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft at the position corresponding to the discharge port, one end of the transmission shaft penetrates the side wall of the feeder and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, both ends of the feeder are fixedly connected to a connecting frame, a power supply assembly and a controller are arranged on the back side of the feeder, and a trough is arranged below the front end of the feeder.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower end of the through pipe is connected to the cavity, the upper end of the through pipe is connected to the storage hopper, and the discharge port is connected to the cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, a side frame is fixedly connected to one side of the feeder, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the side frame, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side frame, and an output end of the driving motor passes through the side frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the through pipe close to the connecting plate, an output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the baffles are all plug-connected with the corresponding feed ports, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the periphery of the baffle on one side of the connecting plate close to the feeder.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting frames are all clamped with the sides of the material trough, and the outer ends of the connecting frames are all provided with fixing bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the power supply assembly and the controller are electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod and the drive motor respectively.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] When the utility model is used, the automatic feeder for the trough has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. In the present scheme, a cavity, a feeding port, a transmission shaft, a feeding wheel, a driven bevel gear, a side frame, a rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear, a driving motor, a through pipe, a storage hopper, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting block, a connecting plate, a baffle, a sealing ring, a power supply component, and a controller are provided. When the electric telescopic rod is operated, its output end is extended, thereby driving the connecting block and the connecting plate to move outward, and then the baffles are all moved out of the corresponding feeding port, so that the feed falls into the trough. The operation of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft and the driving bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear to rotate, and then driving the transmission shaft and the feeding wheel to rotate, and then the feed in the cavity is transferred to the feeding port. The feed in the storage hopper is supplemented to the cavity again through the through pipe under the action of gravity. The feed is finally evenly added to the trough through several feeding ports, and the distribution of the feed is relatively more uniform. Moreover, due to the blocking of the connecting plate and the baffle, the degree of splashing of the feed during the addition process is reduced, thereby reducing waste.

[0016] 2. In this solution, by providing a connecting frame and fixing bolts, the connecting frames at both ends of the feeder are clamped on the side of the material trough, and the fixing bolts are tightened, so that the feeder can be fixedly connected to the material trough, which is convenient for loading and unloading of the feeder and can be moved at will, thereby improving its utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 : A cross-sectional view of the feeder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 : A top view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 :The utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 : Schematic diagram of the connection plate structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 : A schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model.

[0024] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] 1. Material trough; 2. Feeder; 3. Cavity; 4. Feeding port; 5. Transmission shaft; 6. Feeding wheel; 7. Driven bevel gear; 8. Side frame; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Active bevel gear; 11. Driving motor; 12. Through pipe; 13. Storage hopper; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Connecting block; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Baffle; 18. Sealing ring; 19. Connecting frame; 20. Fixing bolt; 21. Power supply assembly; 22. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, it relates to an automatic feeder for a trough, including a feeder 2, a cavity 3 is opened on the back side of the top of the feeder 2, the upper end of the feeder 2 is located at a position corresponding to the cavity 3 and is fixedly connected to a through pipe 12, the upper end of the through pipe 12 is fixedly connected to a storage hopper 13, a plurality of discharge ports 4 are opened through the front side of the feeder 2, a connecting plate 16 is arranged on the front side of the feeder 2, a baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 16 close to the feeder 2 at a position corresponding to the discharge port 4, a transmission shaft 5 is rotatably connected in the cavity 3, and the transmission shaft 5 Feeding wheels 6 are fixedly connected to the positions corresponding to the feed outlet 4. Several gaps are provided on the feeding wheels 6 to receive the feed and transport it to the feed outlet 4 below. The width of the feeding wheel 6 is slightly smaller than the width of the feed outlet 4, and the feeding wheel 6 is located at the upper part of the feed outlet 4. One end of the transmission shaft 5 passes through the side wall of the feeder 2 and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 7. Both ends of the feeder 2 are fixedly connected to a connecting frame 19. A power supply assembly 21 and a controller 22 are provided on the back side of the feeder 2, and a material trough 1 is provided at the lower front end of the feeder 2.

[0028] like Figure 1-6As shown, the lower end of the through pipe 12 is connected to the cavity 3, the upper end of the through pipe 12 is connected to the storage hopper 13, and the discharge port 4 is connected to the cavity 3. The bottom of the discharge port 4 is a slope structure to facilitate the falling of feed, and the top of the slope is flush with the bottom of the cavity 3. One side of the feeder 2 is fixedly connected to a side frame 8, and the inner side of the side frame 8 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 9. One end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 10, and the driving bevel gear 10 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 7. The outer side of the side frame 8 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 11, and the output end of the driving motor 11 passes through the side frame 8 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 9. The operation of the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 9 and the driving bevel gear 10 to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 7 meshed with the driving bevel gear 10 to rotate, and then drives the transmission shaft 5 and the feeding wheel 6 to rotate, and then transfers the feed in the cavity 3 to the discharge port 4.

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the through pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the side close to the connecting plate 16 with an electric telescopic rod 14, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 15, the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 16, the baffles 17 are plugged and connected with the corresponding discharge port 4, and the side of the connecting plate 16 close to the feeder 2 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the baffle 17 with a sealing ring 18 to improve the sealing performance, and the electric telescopic rod 14 is contracted to move, thereby driving the connecting block 15 and the connecting plate 16 to move forward and backward, so that the baffle 17 is moved out of or inserted into the corresponding discharge port 4, so as to facilitate the opening and closing of the discharge port 4.

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the connecting frames 19 are all clamped with the side ends of the trough 1, and the outer ends of the connecting frames 19 are provided with fixing bolts 20. Tightening the fixing bolts 20 facilitates pressing the side walls of the trough 1 and thus fixing it.

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the power supply assembly 21 and the controller 22 are electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 14 and the drive motor 11 respectively. The power supply assembly 21 is a battery pack, which can provide a power source for the electric telescopic rod 14 and the drive motor 11. The controller 22 is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the electric telescopic rod 14 and the drive motor 11.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, the connecting frames 19 at both ends of the feeder 2 are clamped on the side of the trough 1, and the fixing bolts 20 are tightened, so that the feeder 2 can be fixedly connected to the trough 1. The loading and unloading of the feeder 2 is convenient and quick, and it can be moved arbitrarily to improve its utilization rate. Feed is stored in the storage hopper 13. The electric telescopic rod 14 and the driving motor 11 are turned on by the controller 22. The electric telescopic rod 14 runs, and its output end is extended, thereby driving the connecting block 15 and the connecting plate 16 to move outward, so that the baffle 17 moves out of the corresponding discharge port 4, and the driving motor 11 is turned on. The operation of the machine 11 drives the rotating shaft 9 and the driving bevel gear 10 to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 7 meshing with the driving bevel gear 10 to rotate, and then driving the transmission shaft 5 and the feeding wheel 6 to rotate, and then the feed in the cavity 3 is transferred to the discharge port 4. The feed in the storage hopper 13 is replenished into the cavity 3 again through the through pipe 12 under the action of gravity. The feed is finally added to the trough 1 through several discharge ports 4. The distribution of the feed is relatively more uniform, and due to the blocking of the connecting plate 16 and the baffle 17, the degree of splashing of the feed during the addition process is reduced, thereby reducing waste.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeder for a trough, comprising a feeder (2), characterized in that: A cavity (3) is provided on the back side of the top end of the feeder (2); a through pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeder (2) at a position corresponding to the cavity (3); a storage hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the through pipe (12); a plurality of discharge ports (4) are provided through the front side of the feeder (2); a connecting plate (16) is provided on the front side of the feeder (2); a baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (16) close to the feeder (2) at a position corresponding to the discharge port (4). 7), a transmission shaft (5) is rotatably connected in the cavity (3), a feeding wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (5) at a position corresponding to the feed opening (4), one end of the transmission shaft (5) passes through the side wall of the feeder (2) and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (7), both ends of the feeder (2) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (19), a power supply component (21) and a controller (22) are arranged on the back side of the feeder (2), and a material trough (1) is arranged below the front end of the feeder (2).

2. The automatic feeder for a trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the through pipe (12) is connected to the cavity (3), the upper end of the through pipe (12) is connected to the storage hopper (13), and the discharge port (4) is connected to the cavity (3).

3. The automatic feeder for a trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side frame (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeder (2); a rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the side frame (8); a driving bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (9); the driving bevel gear (10) and the driven bevel gear (7) are meshed with each other; a driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side frame (8); an output end of the driving motor (11) passes through the side frame (8) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (9).

4. The automatic feeder for a trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the through pipe (12) close to the connecting plate (16); an output end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (15); and the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (16).

5. The automatic feeder for a trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles (17) are all connected by plugging with the corresponding feed openings (4), and a sealing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the baffle (17) on one side of the connecting plate (16) close to the feeder (2).

6. The automatic feeder for a trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frames (19) are all clamped with the side of the material trough (1), and the outer ends of the connecting frames (19) are all provided with fixing bolts (20).

7. The automatic feeder for a trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply assembly (21) and the controller (22) are electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (14) and the drive motor (11) respectively.

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