Medicinal material grinding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal material grinding machine, including a cylindrical grinding box, a grinding structure is arranged in the grinding box, supporting legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the grinding box, and the medicinal material grinding machine also includes: a crushing cylinder and a crushing structure, a crushing cylinder is fixed in the middle of the top of the grinding box through a connecting pipe; a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding box. A crushing cylinder is fixed on the top of the grinding box through a connecting pipe. When grinding large pieces of medicinal materials, the medicinal materials can be placed in the crushing cylinder first, and the large pieces of medicinal materials can be broken into small pieces, and then ground to improve the grinding efficiency. The cleaning brush is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the grinding box corresponding to the grinding block, and the cleaning brush overlaps with the side wall of the grinding block. When the grinding block grinds the medicinal materials, the side wall of the grinding block and the cleaning brush rub against each other, and the cleaning brush can brush off the medicinal materials adhering to the outer wall of the grinding block to avoid the situation where the medicinal materials adhere to the side wall of the grinding block and affect the grinding effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a medicinal material grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal materials are raw materials for making medicines, especially Chinese medicinal materials in China, that is, raw materials of Chinese medicine that have not been processed or made into finished products. Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicinal material. Chinese medicine culture has a long history and is profound. It not only includes thousands of years of Chinese medicine civilization, but also integrates the unique cultural phenomenon of combining Chinese and Western medicine created by modern Western medicine civilization. It is an important part of China's excellent culture. Powder is a more common form of Chinese medicinal materials. Chinese medicine powder can be used for direct oral administration or external application. Chinese medicine powder is mainly ground by a grinder.

[0003] When grinding medicinal materials, the grinding block is usually driven by a motor to rotate and grind the medicinal materials into powder. Traditional grinders only have a single grinding function. When the medicinal materials are large pieces, it takes a lot of time to grind them only by the grinding block, resulting in low grinding efficiency. In addition, when the grinding block is grinding, some medicinal powder will adhere to the side wall of the grinding block. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the grinding effect.

[0004] Therefore, it is hoped that a medicinal material grinding machine is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The medicinal material grinding machine provided in this embodiment solves the problem that when the medicinal materials are large pieces, it takes a lot of time to grind the medicinal materials only by using a grinding block, resulting in low grinding efficiency, and some medicinal material powder will adhere to the side wall of the grinding block when grinding, which will affect the grinding effect if not cleaned in time.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a medicinal material grinding machine is provided, comprising a cylindrical grinding box, a grinding structure is arranged in the grinding box, and support legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the grinding box, characterized in that the medicinal material grinding machine also includes:

[0007] Crushing cylinder and crushing structure, a crushing cylinder is fixed in the middle of the top of the grinding box through a connecting pipe;

[0008] A cleaning brush is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding box.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixed to the top of the grinding box and communicated with the grinding box, a valve is fixed on the connecting pipe, and the top end of the connecting pipe is fixed to the bottom end of the crushing barrel and communicated with the crushing barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, a cover plate is engaged at the top of the crushing barrel, and a crushing structure is arranged on the cover plate. The crushing structure includes a motor 1, a rotating shaft 1 and a crushing blade.

[0011] Furthermore, the motor 1 is fixed in the middle of the top of the cover plate, and a rotating shaft 1 is fixed on the output end of the motor 1 through the cover plate, and a plurality of groups of crushing blades are fixed on the rotating shaft 1.

[0012] Furthermore, the grinding structure includes a second motor, a second rotating shaft, a grinding block, a mounting frame and a mounting block. The second motor is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the grinding box, and the output end of the second motor passes through the bottom of the grinding box and is fixed with a second rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixed to the bottom of the grinding block, a circular mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the grinding box outside the second rotating shaft, and the bottom of the grinding block is rotatably connected to the top end of the mounting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the grinding block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting block, and both ends of the mounting block are fixed to the inner walls of both ends of the connecting pipe. The diameter of the grinding block increases from top to bottom.

[0015] Furthermore, discharge pipes are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the grinding box, an arc-shaped door leaf is fixed to one side wall of the grinding box through a hinge, a feed port is arranged at one end of the top of the grinding box, and a sealing cover is arranged on the feed port.

[0016] Furthermore, arc-shaped grinding plates are embedded and fixed at positions of the grinding box and the inner wall of the door leaf corresponding to the grinding blocks.

[0017] Furthermore, a cleaning brush is fixed by bolts at the inner wall of one end of the grinding box corresponding to the grinding block, and one end of the cleaning brush is inclined, and the inclined end of the cleaning brush is parallel to the side wall of the grinding block and overlaps with the grinding block.

[0018] The benefits of this application are:

[0019] 1. A crushing cylinder is fixed on the top of the grinding box through a connecting pipe. When grinding large pieces of medicinal materials, the medicinal materials can be placed in the crushing cylinder first, and the cover plate can be covered. The motor 1 on the cover plate drives the rotating shaft 1 and the crushing blade to rotate, and the large pieces of medicinal materials are crushed into granular medicinal materials. Then the valve is opened to make the crushed medicinal materials fall into the grinding box, and the grinding block is driven by the motor 2 to rotate to grind the medicinal materials. The diameter of the grinding block gradually increases from top to bottom, which improves the grinding effect, breaks the large pieces of medicinal materials into granular particles, and then grinds them to improve the grinding efficiency.

[0020] 2. By fixing a cleaning brush on the inner wall of one end of the grinding box corresponding to the grinding block, the cleaning brush and the side wall of the grinding block overlap each other. When the grinding block grinds the medicinal materials, the side wall of the grinding block and the cleaning brush rub against each other. The cleaning brush can brush off the medicinal materials adhering to the outer wall of the grinding block, thereby avoiding the situation where the medicinal materials adhere to the side wall of the grinding block and affect the grinding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the grinding box according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Grinding box; 2. Support legs; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Crushing cylinder; 5. Cover plate; 6. Crushing structure; 601. Motor 1; 602. Rotating shaft 1; 603. Crushing blade; 7. Grinding structure; 701. Motor 2; 702. Rotating shaft 2; 703. Grinding block; 704. Mounting frame; 705. Mounting block; 8. Door leaf; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Feed inlet; 11. Valve; 12. Grinding plate; 13. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0029] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0030] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0033] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the medicinal material grinding machine comprises a cylindrical grinding box 1, a grinding structure 7 is arranged in the grinding box 1, and support legs 2 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the grinding box 1. It is characterized in that the medicinal material grinding machine also includes:

[0034] Crushing barrel 4 and crushing structure 6, the crushing barrel 4 is fixed to the middle of the top of the grinding box 1 through a connecting pipe 3;

[0035] A cleaning brush 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding box 1 .

[0036] The bottom end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixed to the top of the grinding box 1 and communicated with the grinding box 1 , a valve 11 is fixed on the connecting pipe 3 , and the top end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixed to the bottom end of the crushing cylinder 4 and communicated with the crushing cylinder 4 .

[0037] A cover plate 5 is engaged with the top of the crushing cylinder 4 , and a crushing structure 6 is arranged on the cover plate 5 . The crushing structure 6 includes a motor 601 , a rotating shaft 602 and a crushing blade 603 .

[0038] The motor 1 601 is fixed in the middle of the top of the cover plate 5 , and a rotating shaft 1 602 is fixed on the output end of the motor 1 601 through the cover plate 5 , and a plurality of groups of crushing blades 603 are fixed on the rotating shaft 1 602 .

[0039] The grinding structure 7 includes a second motor 701, a second rotating shaft 702, a grinding block 703, a mounting frame 704 and a mounting block 705. The second motor 701 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the grinding box 1, and the output end of the second motor 701 passes through the bottom of the grinding box 1 and is fixed with a second rotating shaft 702.

[0040] The top of the second rotating shaft 702 is fixed to the bottom of the grinding block 703 , and a circular mounting frame 704 is fixed to the bottom of the grinding box 1 outside the second rotating shaft 702 , and the bottom of the grinding block 703 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 704 .

[0041] The top of the grinding block 703 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting block 705. The two ends of the mounting block 705 are fixed to the inner walls of the connecting pipe 3. The two side walls of the mounting block 705 are inclined. The diameter of the grinding block 703 increases from top to bottom.

[0042] In the present technical solution, when grinding large pieces of medicinal materials, the medicinal materials can be first placed in the crushing cylinder 4, covered with a cover plate 5, and the motor 1 601 on the cover plate 5 drives the rotating shaft 1 602 and the crushing blade 603 to rotate, so as to crush the large pieces of medicinal materials into granular medicinal materials, and then open the valve 11 to allow the crushed medicinal materials to fall into the grinding box 1, and the grinding block 703 is driven by the motor 2 701 to rotate to grind the medicinal materials. The diameter of the grinding block 703 gradually increases from top to bottom, thereby improving the grinding effect, breaking the large pieces of medicinal materials into small pieces, and then grinding them to improve the grinding efficiency.

[0043] Discharge pipes 9 are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the grinding box 1, a curved door leaf 8 is fixed to one side wall of the grinding box 1 through a hinge, a feed port 10 is provided at one end of the top of the grinding box 1, and a sealing cover is provided on the feed port 10.

[0044] An arc-shaped grinding plate 12 is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the grinding box 1 and the door leaf 8 at the position corresponding to the grinding block 703 .

[0045] A cleaning brush 13 is fixed by bolts at the inner wall of one end of the grinding box 1 corresponding to the grinding block 703 . One end of the cleaning brush 13 is tilted. The tilted end of the cleaning brush 13 is parallel to the side wall of the grinding block 703 and overlaps with the grinding block 703 .

[0046] In the present technical solution, when the grinding block 703 is grinding medicinal materials, the side wall of the grinding block 703 rubs against the cleaning brush 13, and the cleaning brush 13 can brush off the medicinal materials adhering to the outer wall of the grinding block 703, thereby preventing the medicinal materials from adhering to the side wall of the grinding block 703 and affecting the grinding effect.

[0047] When the present application is in use, the electrical components appearing in the application are all connected to an external power supply and a control device. When grinding large pieces of medicinal materials, pick up the cover plate 5, first put the medicinal materials in the crushing cylinder 4, and then cover the cover plate 5. The motor 1 601 on the cover plate 5 drives the rotating shaft 1 602 and the crushing blade 603 to rotate, and the large pieces of medicinal materials are crushed into granular medicinal materials. Then, the valve 11 is opened to make the crushed medicinal materials fall into the grinding box 1, and the grinding block 703 is driven by the motor 2 701 to rotate to grind the medicinal materials. The diameter of the grinding block 703 gradually increases from top to bottom, thereby improving the grinding effect, crushing the large pieces of medicinal materials into granular materials, and then grinding them to improve the grinding efficiency. The cleaning brush 13 is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the grinding box 1 corresponding to the grinding block 703, and the cleaning brush 13 overlaps the side wall of the grinding block 703. When the grinding block 703 grinds the medicinal materials, the side wall and the cleaning brush 13 rub against each other, and the cleaning brush 13 can brush off the medicinal materials adhering to the outer wall of the grinding block 703 to avoid the situation where the medicinal materials adhere to the side wall of the grinding block 703 and affect the grinding effect. After the grinding is completed, the door leaf 8 and the cover plate 5 can be opened to clean the inside of the grinding box 1 and the crushing cylinder 4 for convenient use next time.

[0048] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medicinal material grinding machine, comprising a cylindrical grinding box (1), wherein a grinding structure (7) is arranged inside the grinding box (1), and support legs (2) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the grinding box (1), characterized in that: The medicinal material grinding machine also includes: A crushing cylinder (4) and a crushing structure (6), wherein the crushing cylinder (4) is fixed in the middle of the top of the grinding box (1) via a connecting pipe (3); A cleaning brush (13), wherein the cleaning brush (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding box (1).

2. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting pipe (3) is fixed to the top of the grinding box (1) and is in communication with the inside of the grinding box (1); a valve (11) is fixed to the connecting pipe (3); the top end of the connecting pipe (3) is fixed to the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (4) and is in communication with the inside of the crushing cylinder (4).

3. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the crushing cylinder (4) is engaged with a cover plate (5), and a crushing structure (6) is arranged on the cover plate (5). The crushing structure (6) comprises a motor (601), a rotating shaft (602) and a crushing blade (603).

4. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor one (601) is fixed in the middle of the top of the cover plate (5); the output end of the motor one (601) passes through the cover plate (5) and is fixed with a rotating shaft one (602); and a plurality of groups of crushing blades (603) are fixed on the rotating shaft one (602).

5. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding structure (7) comprises a second motor (701), a second rotating shaft (702), a grinding block (703), a mounting frame (704) and a mounting block (705); the second motor (701) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the grinding box (1); and the output end of the second motor (701) passes through the bottom of the grinding box (1) and is fixed with the second rotating shaft (702).

6. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the second rotating shaft (702) is fixed to the bottom of the grinding block (703), and a circular mounting frame (704) is fixed to the bottom of the grinding box (1) outside the second rotating shaft (702), and the bottom of the grinding block (703) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame (704).

7. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the grinding block (703) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting block (705), and the two ends of the mounting block (705) are fixed to the inner walls of the two ends of the connecting pipe (3). The diameter of the grinding block (703) increases from top to bottom.

8. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Discharge pipes (9) are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the grinding box (1), a curved door leaf (8) is fixed to one side wall of the grinding box (1) via a hinge, a feed port (10) is provided at one end of the top of the grinding box (1), and a sealing cover is provided on the feed port (10).

9. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped grinding plate (12) is embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the grinding box (1) and the door leaf (8) at positions corresponding to the grinding block (703).

10. The medicinal material grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (13) is fixed by bolts at a position corresponding to the inner side wall of one end of the grinding box (1) and the grinding block (703); one end of the cleaning brush (13) is arranged at an angle; the inclined end of the cleaning brush (13) is parallel to the side wall of the grinding block (703) and overlaps with the grinding block (703).

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