A multifunctional intelligent sorting machine for agricultural products

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting machines, and discloses a multifunctional intelligent sorting machine for agricultural products, including a base, a roller sorting machine is installed on the top of the base, and a slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller sorting machine, a roller assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the base, and a material basket is slidably connected to the top of the base, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and a stabilizing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the base. The multifunctional intelligent sorting machine for agricultural products is provided with a mounting groove, a threaded hole, a mounting frame, a fixing bolt, a fixing bearing, a rotating rod and a fixing roller. When an operator pulls the material basket, the movement of the material basket drives the fixed roller to rotate, and the fixed roller drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod relies on the fixed bearing to rotate more stably. The rotation of the fixed roller can reduce the friction when the material basket moves, which is convenient for the operator to pull out the material basket, which is more labor-saving and meets people's needs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting machines, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent sorting machine for agricultural products. Background Art

[0002] Whenever it is the agricultural product picking season, farmers are extremely busy, whether it is picking or sorting the fruits. Sorting the fruits mainly involves classifying the fruits of different sizes, which requires the use of a sorting machine for sorting.

[0003] The prior art patent document with publication number CN203991337U provides a multifunctional intelligent sorting machine for agricultural products, which limits the flow of materials by the gap between the notch of the hopper and the limited feeder, thereby avoiding the problem of damage to equipment due to excessive flow in subsequent processes; materials of different sizes are sorted by the gap between the inner sorting belt and the outer sorting belt, which greatly improves work efficiency and ensures the uniformity of material sorting. It has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable setting, and low production cost.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art can sort fruits through a roller sorting machine, and the fruits fall from the gaps between the rollers in the sorting machine into the corresponding material baskets. However, after the fruits are fully collected, the operator needs to pull out the material baskets for replacement. Since the fruits are fully collected, the material baskets are very heavy. When the operators pull the material baskets, the friction is large and it is laborious to pull them out, which cannot meet people's needs. Therefore, we need a multifunctional agricultural product intelligent sorting machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional intelligent sorting machine for agricultural products to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional intelligent agricultural product sorting machine, comprising a base, a roller sorting machine is installed on the top of the base, and a slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller sorting machine, a roller assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the base, and a material basket is slidably connected to the top of the base, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and a stabilizing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the base;

[0007] The roller assembly comprises a mounting groove, and a threaded hole is formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a mounting frame is detachably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a fixing bolt is provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame, a fixed bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a rotating rod is provided on the inner wall of the fixed bearing, and a fixed roller is provided at one end of the rotating rod;

[0008] The stabilizing assembly includes a connecting frame, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, the inner wall of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a mounting bearing, and the inner wall of the mounting bearing is provided with a screw, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a fixing handle, and the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a moving block, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected to a long rod, and one end of the long rod is detachably connected to a supporting foot.

[0009] Preferably, the base forms a fixed structure with the mounting frame through a fixing bolt, and one end of the fixing bolt is threaded through the mounting frame and extends into the threaded hole for connection.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting frame forms a rotating structure with the rotating rod through a fixed bearing, and one end of the rotating rod extends into the fixed bearing for connection.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the rotating rods is two, and the two rotating rods are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the fixed roller as the symmetry axis.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the connecting frames is four, and two connecting frames form a group, and the two groups of connecting frames are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the base as the symmetry axis.

[0013] Preferably, the base forms a rotating structure with a screw rod through a mounting bearing, and one end of the screw rod extends into the mounting bearing for connection.

[0014] Preferably, the shape and size of the inner wall of the fixing seat matches the shape and size of the outer wall of the moving block, and the inner wall of the fixing seat fits the outer wall of the moving block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0016] First, the utility model is provided with a mounting groove, a threaded hole, a mounting frame, a fixing bolt, a fixing bearing, a rotating rod and a fixing roller. When an operator pulls the material basket, the movement of the material basket drives the fixing roller to rotate, and the fixing roller drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod rotates more stably by relying on the fixing bearing. The rotation of the fixing roller can reduce the friction force when the material basket moves, which is convenient for the operator to pull out the material basket, is more labor-saving, and meets people's needs.

[0017] Second, the utility model is provided with a connecting frame, a fixed seat, a mounting bearing, a screw, a fixed handle, a moving block, a long rod and a supporting foot. The device is moved by means of a universal wheel. When parking is required, the screw is driven to rotate by rotating the fixed handle, so that the moving block drives the long rod to move, and the long rod drives the supporting foot to move, and the supporting foot moves down to contact the ground, thereby increasing friction and making the device more stably parked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and material basket of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and mounting frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed seat and the moving block of the utility model structure.

[0022] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Sorting machine; 3. Slide plate; 4. Roller assembly; 401. Mounting groove; 402. Threaded hole; 403. Mounting frame; 404. Fixing bolt; 405. Fixed bearing; 406. Rotating rod; 407. Fixed roller; 5. Material basket; 6. Universal wheel; 7. Stabilizing assembly; 701. Connecting frame; 702. Fixed seat; 703. Mounting bearing; 704. Screw; 705. Fixed handle; 706. Moving block; 707. Long rod; 708. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A multifunctional intelligent sorting machine for agricultural products comprises a base 1, a roller sorting machine 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, and a slide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller sorting machine 2, a roller assembly 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the base 1, and a material basket 5 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1, a universal wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and a stabilizing assembly 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the base 1; the roller assembly 4 comprises a mounting groove 401, and a threaded hole 402 is opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove 401, a mounting frame 403 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 401, and a fixing bolt 404 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame 403, and a fixing bolt 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 403 A fixed bearing 405 is provided, and a rotating rod 406 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed bearing 405, and a fixed roller 407 is provided on one end of the rotating rod 406; the stabilizing component 7 includes a connecting frame 701, and one end of the connecting frame 701 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 702, the inner wall of the fixed seat 702 is fixedly connected to a mounting bearing 703, and a screw 704 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting bearing 703, one end of the screw 704 is fixedly connected to a fixed handle 705, and the outer wall of the screw 704 is threadedly connected to a moving block 706, the outer wall of the moving block 706 is fixedly connected to a long rod 707, and one end of the long rod 707 is detachably connected to a supporting foot 708.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the operator pulls the material basket 5, the movement of the material basket 5 drives the fixed roller 407 to rotate, and the fixed roller 407 drives the rotating rod 406 to rotate. The rotating rod 406 relies on the fixed bearing 405 to rotate more stably. The rotation of the fixed roller 407 can reduce the friction when the material basket 5 moves, which is convenient for the operator to pull out the material basket 5, which is more labor-saving and meets people's needs. The device relies on the universal wheel 6 to move. When it needs to be parked, the screw 704 is driven to rotate by rotating the fixed handle 705, so that the moving block 706 drives the long rod 707 to move, and the long rod 707 drives the supporting foot 708 to move. The foot 708 moves down to contact the ground, which increases the friction and makes the device more stable when parked. The intelligent roller sorting machine 2, also known as the roller shaft sorting machine, is a prior art, and a controller is provided on it. The gaps between the rollers are different. From left to right, the front section is a small gap, and the rear section is a medium gap. When the roller sorting machine 2 is working, the fruit is transported on the roller sorting machine 2. During the transportation of the fruit, the small fruit falls from the small gap to the first material basket 5, the medium fruit falls from the medium gap to the second material basket 5, and the large fruit is transported to the bottom and falls to the third material basket 5. The sorting of large, medium and small fruits can be realized, and the sliding plate 3 is provided to facilitate the sliding of the fruit.

[0026] Specifically, the base 1 forms a fixed structure with the mounting frame 403 through a fixing bolt 404, and one end of the fixing bolt 404 is threadedly passed through the mounting frame 403 and extends into the threaded hole 402 for connection.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the base 1 and the fixing bolts 404 and the mounting frame 403 is strengthened. The number of fixing bolts 404 is multiple, which can well fix the mounting frame 403 in the mounting groove 401, and the mounting groove 401 is opened on the base 1.

[0028] Specifically, the mounting frame 403 forms a rotating structure with the rotating rod 406 through the fixed bearing 405, and one end of the rotating rod 406 extends into the fixed bearing 405 for connection.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the mounting frame 403, the fixed bearing 405 and the rotating rod 406 is strengthened, and when the rotating rod 406 rotates, it relies on the fixed bearing 405 to rotate more stably.

[0030] Specifically, there are two rotating rods 406 , and the two rotating rods 406 are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the fixed roller 407 as the symmetry axis.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, a fixed bearing 405 is provided at one end of the two rotating rods 406, which is convenient for the fixed roller 407 to rotate and drive the two rotating rods 406 to rotate. The two rotating rods 406 rotate more stably in the fixed bearing 405. There are multiple mounting frames 403, which are equidistantly arranged in the mounting groove 401, which is convenient for installing multiple fixed rollers 407. By setting multiple fixed rollers 407, the movement of the material basket 5 is facilitated.

[0032] Specifically, the number of the connecting frames 701 is four, and two connecting frames 701 form a group. The two groups of connecting frames 701 are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the base 1 as the symmetry axis.

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the connecting frame 701 is fixed on the base 1, and when the device is parked, the four supporting feet 708 are in contact with the ground, which effectively improves the parking stability of the device.

[0034] Specifically, the base 1 forms a rotating structure with the screw rod 704 through the mounting bearing 703, and one end of the screw rod 704 extends into the mounting bearing 703 for connection.

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the base 1 and the mounting bearing 703 and the screw 704 is strengthened, and when the screw 704 rotates, it relies on the mounting bearing 703 to rotate more stably.

[0036] Specifically, the shape and size of the inner wall of the fixed seat 702 matches the shape and size of the outer wall of the moving block 706 , and the inner wall of the fixed seat 702 fits the outer wall of the moving block 706 .

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the fixed seat 702 and the moving block 706 is strengthened. When the moving block 706 moves, it moves more stably in the fixed seat 702. A thread groove is opened on the moving block 706. The thread in the thread groove matches the thread on the screw 704. A rubber pad can be set at the bottom of the supporting foot 708 to increase friction.

[0038] When in use, the device is first moved by the universal wheel 6 to the designated position. When it needs to be parked, the fixed handle 705 is rotated, and the fixed handle 705 drives the screw 704 to rotate. The screw 704 rotates more stably by installing the bearing 703, so that the moving block 706 moves down, and the moving block 706 drives the long rod 707 to move down. The long rod 707 drives the supporting foot 708 to move down and contact the ground, thereby increasing the friction force and making the device more stable when parked. When in use, the device is connected to an external power supply, and the external power supply supplies power to the device. The fruit is placed on the roller sorting machine 2 and the fruit is sorted by the roller. The machine 2 works to sort the fruits. When the material basket 5 is full of fruits, the operator pulls the material basket 5. The movement of the material basket 5 drives the fixed roller 407 to rotate. The fixed roller 407 rotates in the fixed bearing 405 by means of the rotating rod 406. The rotating rod 406 rotates more stably by means of the fixed bearing 405. The rotation of the fixed roller 407 reduces the friction of the movement of the material basket 5, which makes it easier for the operator to pull out the material basket 5, which is more labor-saving and meets people's needs. This completes all the work. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional intelligent agricultural product sorting machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A roller sorter (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), and a slide plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller sorter (2); a roller assembly (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the base (1), and a material basket (5) is slidably connected to the top of the base (1); a universal wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), and a stabilizing assembly (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the base (1); The roller assembly (4) comprises a mounting groove (401), and a threaded hole (402) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (401), a mounting frame (403) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (401), and a fixing bolt (404) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame (403), a fixed bearing (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (403), and a rotating rod (406) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed bearing (405), and a fixed roller (407) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (406); The stabilizing assembly (7) comprises a connecting frame (701), and one end of the connecting frame (701) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (702), the inner wall of the fixing seat (702) is fixedly connected to a mounting bearing (703), and the inner wall of the mounting bearing (703) is provided with a screw (704), one end of the screw (704) is fixedly connected to a fixing handle (705), and the outer wall of the screw (704) is threadedly connected to a moving block (706), the outer wall of the moving block (706) is fixedly connected to a long rod (707), and one end of the long rod (707) is detachably connected to a supporting foot (708).

2. The multifunctional agricultural product intelligent sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base (1) forms a fixed structure with the mounting frame (403) through a fixing bolt (404), and one end of the fixing bolt (404) is threadedly passed through the mounting frame (403) and extends into the threaded hole (402) for connection.

3. The multifunctional agricultural product intelligent sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (403) forms a rotating structure with the rotating rod (406) through the fixed bearing (405), and one end of the rotating rod (406) extends into the fixed bearing (405) for connection.

4. The multifunctional agricultural product intelligent sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the rotating rods (406) is two, and the two rotating rods (406) are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the fixed roller (407) as the symmetry axis.

5. The multifunctional agricultural product intelligent sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the connecting frames (701) is four, and two connecting frames (701) form a group. The two groups of connecting frames (701) are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the base (1) as the symmetry axis.

6. The multifunctional agricultural product intelligent sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) forms a rotating structure with the screw rod (704) through the mounting bearing (703), and one end of the screw rod (704) extends into the mounting bearing (703) for connection.

7. The multifunctional agricultural product intelligent sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shape and size of the inner wall of the fixed seat (702) match the shape and size of the outer wall of the moving block (706), and the inner wall of the fixed seat (702) fits the outer wall of the moving block (706).

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