A natural copper forging device

By designing a device for natural copper forging and adopting a combined structure of rollers and spiral blades, the problems of uneven heating of natural copper and temperature drop during transportation are solved, uniform heating and efficient transportation of natural copper are achieved, and the quality and safety of vinegar after quenching are ensured.

CN222740166UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HENAN HONGJING CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE ELECTUARY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421453673.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, natural copper is heated unevenly during forging, resulting in some natural copper not reaching the state specified in the 2005 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. At the same time, powdered natural copper is prone to temperature drop and spilling during transportation, causing safety hazards and low efficiency.

Method used

A natural copper forging equipment is designed, using a combined structure of rollers and spiral blades to achieve uniform heating and transport of powdered natural copper. Through the cooperation of the cover and driving rod, it ensures that the natural copper is safely transported to the vinegar quenching tank under high temperature conditions.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating and efficient transport of natural copper are achieved, ensuring that natural copper can reach the specified state after vinegar quenching, reducing manual operation and heat loss, and improving work efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222740166U_ABST
    Figure CN222740166U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a natural copper forging device, comprising a shell, a first conveying pipe is arranged inside one end of the shell, a second conveying pipe is arranged on the shell, rollers are arranged on the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe, a first driving shaft is arranged on the shell, the first conveying pipe and the roller, a first spiral blade is arranged on the first driving shaft, a second spiral blade is arranged inside the roller, a connecting rod is arranged between the roller and the first driving shaft, a calcining nozzle is arranged on the shell, a sealing cover is arranged on the roller and the second conveying pipe, a third conveying pipe is arranged on the second conveying pipe, and a vinegar quenching tank is arranged on the third conveying pipe. The natural copper in powder form can be forged uniformly and the natural copper in powder form that has been heated can be conveniently transported to the vinegar quenching device. The utility model is easy to use and has broad market prospects.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of natural copper forging equipment, in particular to natural copper forging equipment. Background Art

[0002] In traditional Chinese medicine, some Chinese medicines are often used to promote bone healing and regeneration in the treatment of orthopedic diseases. Among them, the mineral Chinese medicine natural copper is one of the most important drugs for treating bone fractures and tendon injuries, and has a significant effect on promoting fracture healing. Chinese scholars have used modern scientific methods to study the mechanism of action of natural copper in the fracture healing process. They believe that natural copper can provide a variety of trace elements necessary for fracture healing, enhance the activity of a variety of enzymes, contribute to the formation of bone matrix and the deposition of calcium salts, and promote the formation of bone tissue. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that natural copper in Chinese medicine has the effect of promoting cell proliferation and differentiation. Single Chinese medicine natural copper can increase the number of calcified nodules of osteoblasts, and can promote the expression of insulin-like growth factor in osteoblasts cultured in vitro. In addition, it also has the advantages of sterilization, antiviral, no toxic side effects, and low price. Therefore, natural copper in Chinese medicine has a series of advantages as a bone-inducing material instead of growth factors for bone repair.

[0003] The processing method of natural copper has a long history. From ancient times to the present, repeated calcination and calcination quenching methods are mostly used. The quenching liquid includes vinegar, which is easy to crisp and helps to relieve blood stasis and relieve pain; wine quenching, which is used to promote blood circulation and dredge collaterals; hay water quenching, which is used to harmonize the dryness and strong nature; children's urine quenching, which is used to stop bleeding due to its salty and cold nature and its heat-dissipating and blood-stasis-dissipating effects. According to the processing specifications of various regions and the previous editions of the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia", its modern processing varieties mainly include: natural copper and calcined natural copper. The 2005 edition of the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" stipulates: Natural copper raw products, that is, take the original medicinal materials, remove impurities, wash, dry, and smash. For calcined natural copper, take the clean natural copper, put it in a refractory container, heat it with high heat, take it out immediately after calcining it until it is red, put it into vinegar liquid for quenching, take it out after cooling, continue to calcine the vinegar quenching until it is dark brown, the appearance is brittle, the luster disappears, the texture is crisp, take it out, spread it out to cool, dry it and crush it.

[0004] According to the 2005 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, it is not difficult to find that natural copper needs to be calcined at high temperature until it is red and the red natural copper needs to be put into vinegar for quenching. This process requires the natural copper in a high temperature state to be transported. Since the natural copper has been crushed before forging, the purpose of crushing is to enable the natural copper to be fully heated during the forging stage. In the prior art, the crushed natural copper is stirred during the heating process so that the heated natural copper is evenly heated, thereby avoiding the situation where some natural copper cannot reach the state described in the method of the 2005 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia due to uneven heating of the natural copper. It is also because the natural copper in powder form needs to be stirred to achieve a better forging state, which will also cause the natural copper in powder form to be not easy to arrange due to the high dispersion after being fully heated, so that the temperature of the natural copper drops during the transportation from the forging furnace to the vinegar quenching tank, so that the natural copper undergoing vinegar quenching cannot meet the temperature requirements, and the natural copper after vinegar quenching cannot meet the vinegar quenching state described in the 2005 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. And further, since the natural copper after being heated is in powder form, it is also easy to fall from the container during the transportation process. If the natural copper in a high temperature state contacts the body of the staff, it will also cause unpredictable harm to the staff. Therefore, there is room for improvement in the process in which the natural copper in powder form is uniformly heated in the forging equipment and the natural copper in powder form is heated and then transported to the vinegar quenching tank, so as to meet the requirements of the 2005 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia for the natural copper after vinegar quenching, and to reduce the unpredictable personal injury caused by the spillage of natural copper to the staff, and thus can also correspondingly improve work efficiency and market promotion. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a natural copper forging device which can uniformly forge powdered natural copper and facilitates the transfer of the heated powdered natural copper to a vinegar quenching device, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a natural copper forging equipment, comprising an outer shell, a first conveying pipe is arranged on the inner side of one end of the outer shell, a second conveying pipe is arranged on the end of the outer shell away from the first conveying pipe, rollers are arranged on the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe, the roller adopts a circular tubular structure that can rotate around the central axis of the roller, a first driving shaft is arranged on the outer shell, the first conveying pipe and the roller, a first spiral blade is arranged on the first driving shaft inside the first conveying pipe, a second spiral blade is arranged on the inner side of the roller, a connecting rod is arranged between the roller and the first driving shaft, a calcining nozzle is arranged on the outer shell outside the roller, a sealing cover is arranged on the roller and the second conveying pipe, the sealing cover adopts a plate-like structure that can slide along the central axis of the second conveying pipe, an inlet end of a third conveying pipe is arranged on the second conveying pipe on the side of the roller away from the first conveying pipe, and a vinegar quenching tank is arranged on the outlet end of the third conveying pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a fourth delivery pipe is provided on the shell and the first delivery pipe, the fourth delivery pipe is connected to the first delivery pipe, a first plug-in butterfly valve is provided on the fourth delivery pipe outside the shell, a heat insulation layer is provided on the first delivery pipe, the second delivery pipe, the third delivery pipe, the fourth delivery pipe and the inner cavity of the shell outside the drum, a heating chamber is provided between the heat insulation layer and the drum, and the output end of the calcining nozzle is located in the heating chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a first bracket is provided on the outer side of the outer shell close to one end of the first conveying pipe, a second bracket is provided on the end of the first bracket away from the outer shell, a first drive motor is provided on the second bracket, the first drive shaft is located on the inner sides of the first bracket and the second bracket, a first limiting ring is provided between the first bracket and the first drive shaft and between the first drive shaft and the second bracket, respectively, and the first drive motor and the first drive shaft are connected in transmission.

[0009] Preferably, a heat sink is provided on the first driving shaft inside the second bracket, and the number of the heat sink is several, and the heat sinks are evenly distributed on the first driving shaft along the direction from close to the second bracket to far away from the second bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a third bracket is provided on the end of the second conveying pipe away from the roller, a driving rod is provided on the third bracket and the cover, a second limiting ring is provided between the third bracket and the driving rod, the driving rod is connected to the cover, and a driving cylinder is provided on the third bracket, and the output end of the driving cylinder is transmission-connected to the driving rod.

[0011] Preferably, a third limiting ring is provided on one end of the first conveying tube close to the second conveying tube, and one end of the roller close to the first conveying tube is sleeved on the third limiting ring. A fourth limiting ring is provided on one end of the roller close to the first conveying tube, and the fourth limiting ring and the third limiting ring are movably connected. One end of the roller away from the first conveying tube is sleeved on the inner side of the second conveying tube, and the diameter of the inner cavity of the end of the roller away from the first conveying tube gradually increases with the increase of the distance between the roller and the first conveying tube, and the shape of the inner cavity of the end of the roller away from the first conveying tube matches the shape of the part of the cover close to one end of the roller.

[0012] Preferably, a second plug-in butterfly valve is provided on the third delivery pipe outside the shell, an exhaust valve and a liquid level sensor are provided on the vinegar quenching tank, the bottom of the vinegar quenching tank adopts a bucket-shaped structure, a fifth delivery pipe is provided on the bottom end of the vinegar quenching tank, a first stop valve is provided on the fifth delivery pipe, a connecting pipe is provided on the fifth delivery pipe between the first stop valve and the vinegar quenching tank, a filter element and one end of a sixth delivery pipe are sequentially provided on the connecting pipe along a direction from close to the fifth delivery pipe to away from the fifth delivery pipe, and a booster pump and a second stop valve are provided on the sixth delivery pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the utility model realizes uniform heating of natural copper in powder form and transfers the heated natural copper in powder form to vinegar quenching equipment and completes the vinegar quenching step, thereby reducing manual operation in the process from forging to vinegar quenching of the natural copper in powder form, and reducing the time interval from the forging stage to the vinegar quenching stage due to the need for manual operation, thereby indirectly reducing the heat loss of the natural copper that has completed calcination.

[0014] Secondly, a heat sink is arranged on the first drive shaft on the inner side of the second bracket described in the utility model, and the number of the heat sink is several, and the several heat sinks are evenly distributed on the first drive shaft along the direction from close to the second bracket to away from the second bracket; several heat sinks are installed on the first drive shaft to facilitate cooling of the first drive shaft, thereby reducing the temperature of the first drive shaft close to the first drive motor, and further reducing the heat transmitted to the first drive motor by the first drive shaft.

[0015] Finally, a feed hopper is arranged on one end of the fourth conveying pipe of the utility model which is away from the first conveying pipe. The feed hopper adopts a bucket-shaped structure, so as to facilitate guiding the materials entering the feed hopper.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, ingenious design, greatly improved working efficiency, good social and economic benefits, and is a product that is easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of detail A.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of detail B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a natural copper forging device comprises a shell 1, a first conveying pipe 2 is arranged inside one end of the shell 1, a second conveying pipe 3 is arranged on the end of the shell 1 away from the first conveying pipe 2, a roller 4 is arranged on the first conveying pipe 2 and the second conveying pipe 3, and the roller 4 adopts a circular tubular structure that can rotate around the central axis of the roller 4, a first driving shaft 5 is arranged on the shell 1, the first conveying pipe 2 and the roller 4, a first spiral blade 6 is arranged on the first driving shaft 5 inside the first conveying pipe 2, a second spiral blade 7 is arranged inside the roller 4, and the roller 4 and the first driving shaft 5 are provided with a first spiral blade 6. A connecting rod 8 is arranged between the shafts 5, a calcining nozzle 9 is arranged on the outer shell 1 of the drum 4, a cover 10 is arranged on the drum 4 and the second conveying pipe 3, and the cover 10 adopts a plate structure made of industrial ceramics that can slide along the central axis of the second conveying pipe 3. The inlet end of the third conveying pipe 11 is arranged on the second conveying pipe 3 on the side of the drum 4 away from the first conveying pipe 2, and a vinegar quenching tank 12 is arranged on the outlet end of the third conveying pipe 11. The vinegar quenching tank 12 is located below the third conveying pipe 11, and the outlet end of the third conveying pipe 11 is located directly below the inlet end of the third conveying pipe 11.

[0021] The shell 1 and the first conveying pipe 2 are provided with a fourth conveying pipe 13, which is connected to the first conveying pipe 2. The fourth conveying pipe 13 outside the shell 1 is provided with a first plug-in butterfly valve 14. The inner cavity of the shell 1 outside the first conveying pipe 2, the second conveying pipe 3, the third conveying pipe 11, the fourth conveying pipe 13 and the drum 4 is provided with a heat insulation layer 15. A heating chamber is provided between the heat insulation layer 15 and the drum 4. The output end of the calcining nozzle 9 is located in the heating chamber. After the heat insulation layer 15 is installed, the excessive dissipation of heat in the heating chamber to the outside is reduced. The shell 1 is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe 41, which is connected to the heating chamber. A feed hopper 16 is provided on the end of the fourth conveying pipe 13 away from the first conveying pipe 2. The feed hopper 16 adopts a bucket-shaped structure, so as to facilitate the guidance of the materials entering the feed hopper 16.

[0022] A first bracket 17 is arranged on the outer side of the housing 1 near one end of the first conveying pipe 2, a second bracket 18 is arranged on the end of the first bracket 17 away from the housing 1, a first drive motor 19 is arranged on the second bracket 18, the first drive shaft 5 is located on the inner side of the first bracket 17 and the second bracket 18, a first limiting ring 20 is arranged between the first bracket 17 and the first drive shaft 5 and between the first drive shaft 5 and the second bracket 18, two first limiting rings 20 are used, the two first limiting rings 20 are respectively installed on the first bracket 17 and the second bracket 18, and the two first limiting rings 20 are movably mounted on the first drive shaft 5, so that the position of the first drive shaft 5 is further limited by the two first limiting rings 20; the first drive motor 19 is connected to the first drive shaft 5 in a transmission manner. The first conveying pipe 2 adopts a truncated cone tubular structure, and the diameter of the end of the first conveying pipe 2 close to the roller 4 is not less than the diameter of the end of the first conveying pipe 2 away from the roller 4; so as to facilitate entering the first conveying pipe 2 and conveying to the inner cavity of the roller 4. A heat sink 21 is provided on the first drive shaft 5 inside the second bracket 18. The number of the heat sink 21 is several, and the several heat sinks 21 are evenly distributed on the first drive shaft 5 along the direction from close to the second bracket 18 to away from the second bracket 18; several heat sinks 21 are installed on the first drive shaft 5 to facilitate cooling the first drive shaft 5, thereby reducing the temperature of the first drive shaft 5 close to the first drive motor 19, and further reducing the heat transmitted to the first drive motor 19 by the first drive shaft 5.

[0023] A third bracket 22 is provided on the end of the second conveying pipe 3 away from the roller 4, a driving rod 23 is provided on the third bracket 22 and the cover 10, a second limiting ring 24 is provided between the third bracket 22 and the driving rod 23, and the installation of the second limiting ring 24 is convenient for limiting the movement direction of the driving rod 23; the driving rod 23 is connected to the cover 10, and a driving cylinder 25 is provided on the third bracket 22, and the output end of the driving cylinder 25 is transmission-connected to the driving rod 23.

[0024] The end of the first conveying pipe 2 close to the second conveying pipe 3 is provided with a third limiting ring 26, and the end of the roller 4 close to the first conveying pipe 2 is sleeved on the third limiting ring 26. The end of the roller 4 close to the first conveying pipe 2 is provided with a fourth limiting ring 27, and the fourth limiting ring 27 and the third limiting ring 26 are movably connected. The end of the roller 4 away from the first conveying pipe 2 is sleeved inside the second conveying pipe 3. The diameter of the inner cavity of the end of the roller 4 away from the first conveying pipe 2 gradually increases as the distance between the roller 4 and the first conveying pipe 2 increases. The shape of the inner cavity of the end of the roller 4 away from the first conveying pipe 2 matches the shape of the part of the cover 10 close to the end of the roller 4. The end of the third conveying pipe 11 close to the second conveying pipe 3 adopts a truncated cone tubular structure.

[0025] A second plug-in butterfly valve 28 is arranged on the third delivery pipe 11 outside the shell 1, an exhaust valve 29 and a liquid level sensor 30 are arranged on the vinegar quenching tank 12, the bottom of the vinegar quenching tank 12 adopts a bucket-shaped structure, a fifth delivery pipe 31 is arranged on the bottom end of the vinegar quenching tank 12, a first stop valve 32 is arranged on the fifth delivery pipe 31, a connecting pipe 33 is arranged on the fifth delivery pipe 31 between the first stop valve 32 and the vinegar quenching tank 12, and a filter element 34 and one end of a sixth delivery pipe 35 are arranged on the connecting pipe 33 in sequence along the direction from close to the fifth delivery pipe 31 to away from the fifth delivery pipe 31, and a booster pump 36 and a second stop valve 41 are arranged on the sixth delivery pipe 35.

[0026] A second drive shaft 37 is arranged on the vinegar quenching tank 12, a stirring blade 38 is arranged on the second drive shaft 37 inside the vinegar quenching tank 12, a fourth bracket 39 is arranged on the top of the vinegar quenching tank 12, a second drive motor 40 is arranged on the fourth bracket 39, and the second drive motor and the second drive shaft 37 are transmission connected.

[0027] The usage of this product is as follows: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0028] S1. Place the natural copper raw materials that have been crushed and meet the particle size requirements and have been weighed into the feed hopper 16. When all the natural copper raw materials are placed in the feed hopper 16, open the first drive motor 19 and the first plug-in butterfly valve 14. At this time, the natural copper raw materials are transported to the first conveying pipe 2 through the fourth conveying pipe 13. Under the guidance of the shape of the first conveying pipe 2 itself and the drive of the first spiral blade 6, the natural copper raw materials enter the drum 4; then open the calcining nozzle 9, and intermittently open the first drive motor 19 so as to keep the drum 4 reversed first and then reversed under the condition that the calcining nozzle 9 keeps heating the drum 4.

[0029] S2, connect the sixth delivery pipe 35 to the bottom outlet of the storage tank for storing the external vinegar liquid source, and then open the booster pump 36 and the second stop valve 41. At this time, the external vinegar liquid source enters the vinegar quenching tank 12 after being driven by the booster pump 36. When the liquid level sensor 30 on the vinegar quenching tank 12 reaches the preset liquid level height, close the booster pump 36 and the second stop valve 41.

[0030] S3, when the calcining nozzle 9 keeps heating the drum 4 for a preset time, the second driving motor 40 is turned on, and the second driving motor 40 drives the second driving shaft 37 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blade 38 to make a corresponding rotational motion, thereby stirring the vinegar liquid in the vinegar quenching tank 12; then, the driving cylinder 25 is turned on, and the driving cylinder 25 drives the driving rod 23 to move in a direction away from the drum 4, thereby driving the cover 10 to make a corresponding translational motion until the inlet end of the third conveying pipe 11 is located between the cover 10 and the drum 4; finally, the first driving motor 19 and the second plug-in butterfly valve 28 are turned on, and at this time, the natural copper raw material that has been calcined in the drum 4 enters the inner cavity of the third conveying pipe 11 through the drum 4 and the second conveying pipe 3 and then enters the inner cavity of the vinegar quenching tank 12, thereby entering the vinegar liquid in the inner cavity of the vinegar quenching tank 12 in a stirring state. Since the natural copper raw material that has been calcined enters the vinegar liquid in a high temperature state, the gas formed by the evaporation of the vinegar liquid is released outward through the exhaust valve 29.

[0031] S4, remove the end of the sixth delivery pipe 35 away from the fifth delivery pipe 31 from the storage tank for storing the vinegar liquid source outside and connect the end of the sixth delivery pipe 35 away from the fifth delivery pipe 31 to the sewage treatment equipment; then, when the natural copper raw material that has completed calcination and the vinegar liquid in the inner cavity of the vinegar quenching tank 12 in a stirring state are mixed for a preset time, open the booster pump 36 and the second stop valve 41 again and turn off the second drive motor 40 to discharge part of the vinegar liquid in the inner cavity of the vinegar quenching tank 12. When the liquid level sensor 30 on the vinegar quenching tank 12 drops to the preset liquid level height, turn off the booster pump 36 and the second stop valve 41, and finally open the first stop valve 32. The remaining vinegar liquid in the vinegar quenching tank 12 carries the natural copper that has completed vinegar quenching and is discharged from the first stop valve 32 and collected by the staff to wait for further processing in the next step.

[0032] Through this embodiment, uniform heating of powdered natural copper is achieved, and the heated powdered natural copper is transferred to vinegar quenching equipment, and the vinegar quenching step is completed. The manual operation is reduced in the process from forging to vinegar quenching of powdered natural copper, and the time interval from the forging stage to the vinegar quenching stage due to the need for manual operation is reduced, thereby indirectly reducing the heat loss of the calcined natural copper.

[0033] The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the structures, features and principles described in the patent scope of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A natural copper forging device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein a first conveying pipe (2) is arranged on the inner side of one end of the shell (1), a second conveying pipe (3) is arranged on the end of the shell (1) away from the first conveying pipe (2), a roller (4) is arranged on the first conveying pipe (2) and the second conveying pipe (3), the roller (4) is a circular tubular structure capable of rotating around the central axis of the roller (4), a first driving shaft (5) is arranged on the shell (1), the first conveying pipe (2) and the roller (4), a first spiral blade (6) is arranged on the first driving shaft (5) inside the first conveying pipe (2), and the roller (4) A second spiral blade (7) is arranged on the inner side, a connecting rod (8) is arranged between the drum (4) and the first drive shaft (5), a calcining nozzle (9) is arranged on the outer shell (1) of the drum (4), a cover (10) is arranged on the drum (4) and the second delivery pipe (3), the cover (10) is a plate-shaped structure capable of sliding along the central axis of the second delivery pipe (3), an inlet end of a third delivery pipe (11) is arranged on the second delivery pipe (3) on the side of the drum (4) away from the first delivery pipe (2), and a vinegar quenching tank (12) is arranged on the outlet end of the third delivery pipe (11).

2. The natural copper forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth delivery pipe (13) is provided on the shell (1) and the first delivery pipe (2), the fourth delivery pipe (13) is connected to the first delivery pipe (2), a first gate butterfly valve (14) is provided on the fourth delivery pipe (13) outside the shell (1), a heat insulation layer (15) is provided in the inner cavity of the shell (1) outside the first delivery pipe (2), the second delivery pipe (3), the third delivery pipe (11), the fourth delivery pipe (13) and the roller (4), a heating chamber is provided between the heat insulation layer (15) and the roller (4), and an output end of the calcining nozzle (9) is located in the heating chamber.

3. The natural copper forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bracket (17) is arranged on the outer side of the housing (1) near one end of the first conveying pipe (2), a second bracket (18) is arranged on the end of the first bracket (17) away from the housing (1), a first drive motor (19) is arranged on the second bracket (18), the first drive shaft (5) is located on the inner side of the first bracket (17) and the second bracket (18), a first limiting ring (20) is arranged between the first bracket (17) and the first drive shaft (5) and between the first drive shaft (5) and the second bracket (18), and the first drive motor (19) and the first drive shaft (5) are connected in a transmission manner.

4. The natural copper forging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat sink (21) is provided on the first drive shaft (5) inside the second bracket (18), and the number of the heat sink (21) is a plurality, and the plurality of heat sinks (21) are evenly distributed on the first drive shaft (5) along a direction from close to the second bracket (18) to far away from the second bracket (18).

5. The natural copper forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third bracket (22) is provided on the end of the second conveying pipe (3) away from the roller (4); a driving rod (23) is provided on the third bracket (22) and the cover (10); a second limiting ring (24) is provided between the third bracket (22) and the driving rod (23); the driving rod (23) and the cover (10) are connected; a driving cylinder (25) is provided on the third bracket (22); and an output end of the driving cylinder (25) is drivingly connected to the driving rod (23).

6. The natural copper forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third limiting ring (26) is provided on one end of the first conveying tube (2) close to the second conveying tube (3); one end of the roller (4) close to the first conveying tube (2) is sleeved on the third limiting ring (26); a fourth limiting ring (27) is provided on one end of the roller (4) close to the first conveying tube (2); the fourth limiting ring (27) and the third limiting ring (26) are movably connected; one end of the roller (4) away from the first conveying tube (2) is sleeved on the inner side of the second conveying tube (3); the diameter of the inner cavity of the end of the roller (4) away from the first conveying tube (2) gradually increases as the distance between the roller (4) and the first conveying tube (2) increases; the shape of the inner cavity of the end of the roller (4) away from the first conveying tube (2) matches the shape of a portion of the cover (10) close to the end of the roller (4).

7. The natural copper forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second plug-in butterfly valve (28) is arranged on the third delivery pipe (11) outside the housing (1), an exhaust valve (29) and a liquid level sensor (30) are arranged on the vinegar quenching tank (12), the bottom of the vinegar quenching tank (12) adopts a bucket-shaped structure, a fifth delivery pipe (31) is arranged on the bottom end of the vinegar quenching tank (12), a first stop valve (32) is arranged on the fifth delivery pipe (31), a connecting pipe (33) is arranged on the fifth delivery pipe (31) between the first stop valve (32) and the vinegar quenching tank (12), a filter element (34) and one end of a sixth delivery pipe (35) are arranged in sequence on the connecting pipe (33) along a direction from close to the fifth delivery pipe (31) to far away from the fifth delivery pipe (31), and a booster pump (36) and a second stop valve (41) are arranged on the sixth delivery pipe (35).