A vacuum absorber for numerical control machining

By designing a vacuum adsorber for CNC machining, using the technology of vacuum adsorption and rotary mounting blocks, the problems of bolt installation offset and low efficiency in hydraulic cylinder assembly are solved, and efficient and precise installation of bolts is achieved.

CN222740827UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11WUXI HUBEN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421320353.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of hydraulic cylinders, manual operation can easily lead to installation offset between the bolt and the bolt hole, and it is difficult for CNC fixtures to efficiently install small bolts, resulting in low operating efficiency.

Method used

A vacuum adsorber for CNC machining is designed, including a mounting plate, a positioning rod, a vacuum adsorption assembly and a blower pipe. Through the design of vacuum adsorption and rotary mounting blocks, the precision installation of bolts is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The installation efficiency of bolts is improved through vacuum adsorption technology, reduce the chance of screws being stuck and offset, improve the locking yield of screws, and adapt to bolt installation of different sizes and shapes.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum absorber for CNC machining, including a mounting plate, a mounting groove is provided at an equal angle on the inner side of the mounting plate, a positioning rod is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, and a fixing bolt is installed on the upper end of the positioning rod; a mounting seat is fixed to the lower end of the positioning rod, and the air extraction hole is connected to the air extraction pipe. The utility model belongs to the field of CNC machining technology. The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the installation process of small and medium-sized bolts and CNC fixtures in the prior art is relatively difficult, the number is large, and the overall operation efficiency is low. The technical effect achieved is: through the blades installed at equal angles on the upper end of the mounting block, the air blowing pipe blows the blades after blowing, so that the mounting block rotates, so that the bolts adsorbed on the lower side of the mounting block can be installed with the bolt holes, and the precision of CNC machining is combined with the probability of the screws getting stuck and offset, thereby improving the screw locking yield.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to a vacuum adsorber for numerical control machining. Background Art

[0002] When producing components of hydraulic cylinders, most of them use CNC machining to achieve automation and precision machining. However, in the assembly process of hydraulic cylinders, a large amount of manual operation is still used. For example, in the bolt installation process, manual operation can easily cause installation offset between the bolt and the bolt hole, which may cause damage to the bolt hole or bolt.

[0003] During the assembly process, CNC operation is used to install parts such as bolts, which can also achieve a certain degree of precision. However, for parts such as bolts, the installation process of small bolts and CNC fixtures is more difficult, and the number is large, and the overall operation efficiency is low. Therefore, a vacuum absorber is urgently needed to replace conventional CNC fixtures to install bolts. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a vacuum absorber for numerical control machining to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to a first aspect of the utility model, a vacuum absorber for numerical control machining comprises a mounting plate, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with mounting grooves at equal angles, a positioning rod is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, a fixing bolt is installed on the upper end of the positioning rod, and a rubber strip installed in the mounting groove is provided on the lower side of the fixing bolt;

[0007] The mounting seat is fixed to the lower end of the positioning rod, and a vacuum adsorption assembly is installed on the inner side of the mounting seat, and an air blowing pipe installed in the mounting seat is arranged on the upper side of the vacuum adsorption assembly, and the air blowing pipe is arranged obliquely, and the air blowing pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the vacuum adsorption assembly includes a mounting block, and blades are installed at equal angles on the upper end of the mounting block, and exhaust holes are opened at equal angles on the inner side of the mounting block, and the exhaust holes are connected with the exhaust pipe, and the mounting block is rotatably connected with the mounting seat and the exhaust pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the longitudinal section of the positioning rod is in the shape of a cross.

[0009] Furthermore, the opening directions of the exhaust holes of the air blowing pipe are all set in the same direction.

[0010] Furthermore, a supporting ring is installed on the lower side of the mounting block, and a mounting ring installed in the mounting block is provided on the inner upper side of the supporting ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the supporting ring is elastically connected to the mounting ring via a spring, and both the supporting ring and the mounting ring are rotatably connected to the mounting block.

[0012] Furthermore, a blocking block is mounted on the lower end of the air extraction hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the supporting ring is composed of a plurality of concentric rings.

[0014] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. By connecting the exhaust pipe and the exhaust hole, negative pressure can be generated on the lower side of the exhaust hole, and the bolts can be vacuum adsorbed, so that it is easy to take and put the bolts, improve the installation efficiency of the bolts, and thus improve the assembly efficiency;

[0016] 2. The installation slots are opened at equal angles in the installation plate, so that the positioning rods can be installed in multiple places, and the positioning rods can be moved in the installation slots to adapt to the adjustment of hydraulic cylinders of different sizes and the installation positions of bolts of different shapes, thereby increasing adaptability;

[0017] 3. The blades installed at equal angles on the upper end of the mounting block allow the air pipe to blow the blades and rotate the mounting block, so that the bolts adsorbed on the lower side of the mounting block can be installed in the bolt holes. Combined with the precision of CNC machining, the probability of the screws getting stuck and offset is reduced, and the locking yield of the screws is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a vacuum adsorber for CNC machining provided in some embodiments of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 A bottom view of the connection between a supporting ring and a mounting block of a vacuum adsorber for CNC machining provided in some embodiments of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 A bottom view of a vacuum adsorber for CNC machining provided in some embodiments of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mounting plate, 2. mounting groove, 3. mounting seat, 4. positioning rod, 5. fixing bolt, 6. rubber strip, 7. vacuum adsorption assembly, 701. mounting block, 702. blade, 703. mounting ring, 704. supporting ring, 705. exhaust hole, 8. exhaust pipe, 9. connecting pipe, 10. blowing pipe, 11. blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a vacuum adsorber for CNC machining in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises a mounting plate 1, a mounting groove 2 is provided at equal angles on the inner side of the mounting plate 1, a positioning rod 4 is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 2, a fixing bolt 5 is installed on the upper end of the positioning rod 4, and a rubber strip 6 installed in the mounting groove 2 is provided on the lower side of the fixing bolt 5, the positioning rod 4 is fixed to the mounting plate 1 by the fixing bolt 5, and the rubber strip 6 is used to increase the fixing stability between the fixing bolt 5 and the mounting plate 1 to prevent the positioning rod 4 from sliding randomly, and the longitudinal section of the positioning rod 4 is in a "cross" shape, so that the fixing bolt 5 cooperates with the positioning rod 4 to clamp and fix the mounting plate 1.

[0024] The mounting seat 3 is fixed to the lower end of the positioning rod 4, and a vacuum adsorption component 7 is installed on the inner side of the mounting seat 3. A blowing pipe 10 installed in the mounting seat 3 is arranged on the upper side of the vacuum adsorption component 7, and the blowing pipe 10 is arranged obliquely. The blowing pipe 10 is connected with the connecting pipe 9. The vacuum adsorption component 7 includes a mounting block 701. A blade 702 is installed at an equal angle on the upper end of the mounting block 701. An exhaust hole 705 is opened at an equal angle on the inner side of the mounting block 701. The exhaust hole 705 is connected with the exhaust pipe 8. The mounting block 701 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 3 and the exhaust pipe 8.

[0025] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the opening directions of the exhaust holes of the air blowing tube 10 are all set in a uniform direction, which is convenient for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the mounting block 701 and adapting to the rotation of threads in different directions.

[0026] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: after the air blowing pipe 10 blows air, the blade 702 is blown to rotate the mounting block 701, so that the bolts adsorbed on the lower side of the mounting block 701 can be installed in the bolt holes. Example

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a vacuum adsorber for CNC machining includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, a supporting ring 704 is installed on the lower side of the mounting block 701, and a mounting ring 703 installed in the mounting block 701 is provided on the inner upper side of the supporting ring 704. The supporting ring 704 is elastically connected to the mounting ring 703 through a spring, and the supporting ring 704 and the mounting ring 703 are both rotatably connected to the mounting block 701.

[0028] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: after the bolt is subjected to the adsorption force of the exhaust hole 705, it fits with the support ring 704, and the support ring 704 compresses the spring, and then the bolt and the bolt hole. Example

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a vacuum absorber for CNC machining includes all the contents of Example 2. In addition, a blocking block 11 is also mounted on the lower end of the exhaust hole 705 to block the unused exhaust hole 705 to maintain the stability of vacuum absorption. Example

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a vacuum absorber for CNC machining includes all the contents of Example 3. In addition, the supporting ring 704 is composed of multiple concentric rings, so that the supporting ring 704 can carry bolts of different sizes.

Claims

1. A vacuum absorber for CNC machining, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting plate (1), the inner side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with mounting grooves (2) at equal angles, the inner side of the mounting groove (2) is provided with a positioning rod (4), the upper end of the positioning rod (4) is provided with a fixing bolt (5), and the lower side of the fixing bolt (5) is provided with a rubber strip (6) installed in the mounting groove (2); The mounting seat (3) is fixed to the lower end of the positioning rod (4), and a vacuum adsorption assembly (7) is installed on the inner side of the mounting seat (3). An air blowing pipe (10) installed in the mounting seat (3) is arranged on the upper side of the vacuum adsorption assembly (7), and the air blowing pipe (10) is arranged in an inclined manner. The air blowing pipe (10) is connected to the connecting pipe (9). The vacuum adsorption assembly (7) comprises a mounting block (701), and a blade (702) is installed at an equal angle on the upper end of the mounting block (701). An air suction hole (705) is opened at an equal angle on the inner side of the mounting block (701), and the air suction hole (705) is connected to the air suction pipe (8). The mounting block (701) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (3) and the air suction pipe (8).

2. A vacuum absorber for CNC machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the positioning rod (4) is in the shape of a cross.

3. The vacuum adsorber for CNC machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening directions of the exhaust holes of the air blowing pipe (10) are all arranged in the same direction.

4. A vacuum adsorber for CNC machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting ring (704) is installed on the lower side of the mounting block (701), and a mounting ring (703) installed in the mounting block (701) is provided on the inner upper side of the supporting ring (704).

5. A vacuum absorber for CNC machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting ring (704) is elastically connected to the mounting ring (703) via a spring, and both the supporting ring (704) and the mounting ring (703) are rotatably connected to the mounting block (701).

6. The vacuum adsorber for CNC machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking block (11) is also mounted on the lower end of the air extraction hole (705).

7. The vacuum absorber for CNC machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting ring (704) is composed of a plurality of concentric rings.