A kind of aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device

By designing cooling components and circulation components in aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing equipment, the recycling of coolant is realized, and through the design of lubricating components, the filtration and flow rate of lubricating liquid are ensured to slow down, which solves the problems of waste of coolant and accumulation of impurities in lubricating liquid in existing equipment, and improves processing efficiency and quality.

CN222740971UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SUZHOU ZHIAO MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420761923.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing equipment lacks the cooling liquid recycling and lubricant filtration functions, resulting in waste of coolant and accumulation of impurities in the lubricant, damaging tools and molds.

Method used

A micro lubrication milling and processing device of aerospace aluminum alloy including cooling components and circulation components is designed to spray coolant through multi-port nozzles and recover superheated liquid to realize the recycling of coolant; at the same time, through the conduit, filter mesh and nozzle system, the filtration and flow rate of lubricant are ensured to slow down and prevent impurities from entering.

Benefits of technology

The recycle of coolant is achieved and waste is avoided; through the filtration and slowing of the lubricant, the service life of the tool and mold is extended, and the processing efficiency and quality are improved.

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    Figure CN222740971U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lubrication milling, specifically to an aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device, including a workbench, a milling machine is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, a lubrication component is fixedly arranged on the other side of the workbench, an emergency button is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the workbench, a cooling component is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench, and a circulation component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling component. The utility model is provided with a cooling component and a circulation component. When the staff uses it, they first open the water pump and the main water valve to allow the coolant in the pool to be pumped out. After that, the mold slides to the multi-nozzle position after milling. At this time, the second faucet is opened, and the multi-nozzle sprays coolant to cool the mold, and the used coolant flows to the pool again, thereby realizing the effect of recycling the coolant and avoiding the waste of coolant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lubrication milling, in particular to an aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device. Background Art

[0002] The micro-lubrication milling process of aviation aluminum alloy is a process that requires high precision and high efficiency. The application of the micro-lubrication system in this process can improve the surface quality of the workpiece, extend the tool life, and reduce thermal deformation and other problems. This micro-lubrication milling device for aviation aluminum alloy can provide the necessary lubrication during the milling process, reduce friction, reduce heat accumulation, and improve processing efficiency and processing quality.

[0003] Most of the popular equipment on the market currently lacks the function of cooling the mold and recycling the coolant during the milling process, which cannot realize the function of recycling the coolant and cannot avoid the waste of coolant. Secondly, most of the popular equipment on the market currently lacks the function of lubricating and filtering the lubricating oil during the milling process, which cannot realize the function of not containing particles and impurities in the lubricating liquid and slowing down the flow rate, which cannot avoid the situation where impurities damage the milling cutter and mold. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device, comprising

[0007] A workbench, a milling machine is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, a lubrication assembly is fixedly arranged on the other side of the workbench, an emergency button is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the workbench, a cooling assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench, and a circulation assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling assembly;

[0008] A groove, wherein the surface of the groove is fixedly opened inside the workbench, a mold table is fixedly arranged inside the groove, a moving component is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mold table, and a fixed component is fixedly arranged at the top of the mold table.

[0009] Preferably, the lubrication assembly includes a conduit, a first faucet, a first filter, a conical nozzle, a second filter, a pointed nozzle, and a ball. The bottom of the conduit is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, the first faucet is fixedly arranged on one side of the conduit, the top of the conduit is threadedly connected to the first filter, the top of the first filter is fixedly arranged with a conical nozzle, the top of the conical nozzle is threadedly connected to the second filter, the top of the second filter is fixedly arranged with a pointed nozzle nozzle, and the top of the pointed nozzle nozzle is fixedly arranged with a ball.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling component includes a second faucet and multiple nozzles, the bottom of the second faucet is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, and the top of the second faucet is fixedly arranged with multiple nozzles.

[0011] Preferably, the circulation component includes a water pipe, a water pump, a main water valve, and a pool. One end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second faucet, the middle of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the main water valve, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, and a pool is fixedly opened inside the workbench.

[0012] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a sprocket, a connecting rod, a steering wheel, a chain, and a slide rail. The top of the slide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the mold table. A chain is fixedly arranged inside the mold table. The inside of the chain is engaged with the outer surface of the sprocket. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged inside the sprocket. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged with a steering wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixed base, a flap, a buckle, and an adjustable screw hole. The bottom of the fixed base is fixedly set on the top of the mold table, the top of the fixed base is fixedly set with a flap, one side of the flap is fixedly set with a buckle, and the top of the flap is fixedly set with an adjustable screw hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. This kind of aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device, through the setting of cooling components and circulation components, when the staff uses it, first open the water pump and the main water valve to allow the coolant in the pool to be pumped out, and then the mold slides to the multi-nozzle position after milling. At this time, open the second faucet, and use the multi-nozzle to spray coolant to cool the mold, and the used coolant flows to the pool, thereby realizing the effect of recycling the coolant and avoiding the waste of coolant.

[0016] 2. This kind of aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device, through the setting of moving components, fixed components and lubrication components, when the staff uses it, first adjust the position of the adjustable screw hole according to the size of the mold, and then turn the steering wheel. The mold table gradually moves to the position of the milling machine as the chain and the sprocket engage. Then the staff starts the milling machine and opens the first faucet to discharge the lubricating oil to lubricate the mold and the milling cutter. At this time, the lubricating oil passes through the first filter and the second filter and then drips from the ball, thereby achieving the effect of no particles and impurities in the lubricating liquid and slowing down the flow rate, avoiding the situation where impurities cause damage to the milling cutter and the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the circulation components of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lubrication assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mobile components of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing components of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. milling machine; 3. emergency button; 4. groove; 5. mold table; 6. conduit; 7. first faucet; 8. first filter; 9. conical nozzle; 10. second filter; 11. pointed nozzle; 12. ball; 13. second faucet; 14. multi-port nozzle; 15. water pipe; 16. water pump; 17. main water valve; 18. pool; 19. sprocket; 20. connecting rod; 21. steering wheel; 22. chain; 23. slide rail; 24. fixed base; 25. flip cover; 26. buckle; 27. adjustable screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0025] An aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device, comprising

[0026] A workbench 1, a milling machine 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a lubrication assembly is fixedly arranged on the other side of the workbench 1, an emergency button 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the workbench 1, a cooling assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench 1, and a circulation assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling assembly;

[0027] The groove 4 is fixedly opened on the surface of the groove 4 inside the workbench 1, a mold table 5 is fixedly arranged inside the groove 4, a moving component is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mold table 5, and a fixed component is fixedly arranged at the top of the mold table 5.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the lubrication assembly includes a conduit 6, a first faucet 7, a first filter 8, a conical nozzle 9, a second filter 10, a pointed nozzle 11, and a ball 12. The bottom of the conduit 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench 1, and the first faucet 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the conduit 6. The top of the conduit 6 is threadedly connected to the first filter 8, and the top of the first filter 8 is fixedly arranged with a conical nozzle 9. The top of the conical nozzle 9 is threadedly connected to the second filter 10, and the top of the second filter 10 is fixedly arranged with a pointed nozzle 11, and the top of the pointed nozzle 11 is fixedly arranged with a ball 12;

[0029] Through the arrangement of the conduit 6, the first faucet 7, the first filter 8, the conical nozzle 9, the second filter 10, the pointed nozzle 11 and the ball 12, when the staff uses it, they first open the first faucet 7, and the lubricating oil flows through the conduit 6 through the first filter 8, the conical nozzle 9, the second filter 10 and the pointed nozzle 11, and finally drips onto the mold and the milling cutter through the ball 12, thereby achieving the effect of no particles and impurities in the lubricating liquid and slowing down the flow rate.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the cooling assembly includes a second faucet 13 and a multi-spout nozzle 14. The bottom of the second faucet 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench 1, and the top of the second faucet 13 is fixedly arranged with the multi-spout nozzle 14.

[0031] By setting the second faucet 13 and the multi-port nozzle 14, when the staff uses it, they first open the second faucet 13, and then the coolant is sprayed out from the multi-port nozzle 14, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the mold.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the circulation component includes a water pipe 15, a water pump 16, a main water valve 17, and a water pool 18. One end of the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second faucet 13, the middle of the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the main water valve 17, and the other end of the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the water pump 16. The water pool 18 is fixedly opened inside the workbench 1;

[0033] Through the arrangement of the water pipe 15, the water pump 16, the main water valve 17 and the water pool 18, when the staff uses it, they first open the water pump 16 and the main water valve 17 to allow the coolant in the water pool 18 to be pumped out through the water pipe 15. Then, after the mold is milled, it slides to the position of the multi-port nozzle 14. At this time, the second faucet 13 is opened, and the multi-port nozzle 14 is used to spray coolant to cool the mold, and the used coolant flows to the water pool 18, thereby realizing the function of recycling the coolant.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the moving assembly includes a sprocket 19, a connecting rod 20, a steering wheel 21, a chain 22, and a slide rail 23. The top of the slide rail 23 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mold table 5. The mold table 5 is fixedly provided with a chain 22. The inside of the chain 22 is meshed with the outer surface of the sprocket 19. The sprocket 19 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 20. The top of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly provided with a steering wheel 21.

[0035] Through the arrangement of the sprocket 19, the connecting rod 20, the steering wheel 21, the chain 22 and the slide rail 23, when the staff uses it, they first turn the steering wheel 21, and the steering wheel 21 drives the sprocket 19 on the connecting rod 20 to rotate. Under the engagement of the chain 22 and the sprocket 19, the slide rail 23 drives the mold table 5 to gradually move to the position of the milling machine 2, thereby realizing the effect that the mold table 5 can be easily moved.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixed base 24, a flip cover 25, a buckle 26, and an adjustable screw hole 27. The bottom of the fixed base 24 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mold table 5, the top of the fixed base 24 is fixedly arranged with the flip cover 25, one side of the flip cover 25 is fixedly arranged with the buckle 26, and the top of the flip cover 25 is fixedly arranged with an adjustable screw hole 27;

[0037] By setting the fixed base 24, the flap 25, the buckle 26, and the adjustable screw hole 27, when the staff uses it, they first adjust the position of the adjustable screw hole 27 on the top of the fixed base 24 according to the size of the mold, and then fix the flap 25 with the buckle 26, thereby achieving the function of installing molds of different specifications.

[0038] When using the aviation aluminum alloy micro-lubrication milling processing device of the present embodiment, first open the water pump 16 and the main water valve 17 to allow the coolant in the pool 18 to be pumped out. Then, after the mold is milled, it slides to the position of the multi-port nozzle 14. At this time, open the second faucet 13, and use the multi-port nozzle 14 to spray coolant to cool the mold, and the used coolant flows to the pool 18, thereby realizing the effect of recycling the coolant. Secondly, when the staff uses it, first adjust the position of the adjustable screw hole 27 according to the size of the mold, and then turn the steering wheel 21. The mold table 5 gradually moves to the position of the milling machine 2 as the chain 22 engages with the sprocket 19. Then the staff turns on the milling machine 2 and opens the first faucet 7 to discharge the lubricating oil to lubricate the mold and the milling cutter. At this time, the lubricating oil passes through the first filter 8 and the second filter 10 and then drips from the ball 12, thereby achieving the effect of no particles and impurities in the lubricating liquid and slowing down the flow rate.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A micro-lubrication milling device for aviation aluminum alloy, characterized in that: include A workbench (1), wherein a milling machine (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench (1), a lubrication assembly is fixedly arranged on the other side of the workbench (1), an emergency button (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the workbench (1), a cooling assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench (1), and a circulation assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling assembly; A groove (4), the surface of the groove (4) being fixedly opened inside the workbench (1), a mold table (5) being fixedly arranged inside the groove (4), a moving component being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mold table (5), and a fixed component being fixedly arranged at the top of the mold table (5).

2. The minimal lubrication milling device for aviation aluminum alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly comprises a conduit (6), a first faucet (7), a first filter (8), a conical nozzle (9), a second filter (10), a pointed nozzle (11), and a ball (12). The bottom of the conduit (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench (1), the first faucet (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the conduit (6), the top end of the conduit (6) is threadedly connected to the first filter (8), the top end of the first filter (8) is fixedly arranged with a conical nozzle (9), the top end of the conical nozzle (9) is threadedly connected to the second filter (10), the top end of the second filter (10) is fixedly arranged with a pointed nozzle (11), and the top end of the pointed nozzle (11) is fixedly arranged with a ball (12).

3. The minimal lubrication milling device for aviation aluminum alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component comprises a second faucet (13) and a plurality of nozzles (14); the bottom of the second faucet (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench (1), and the top of the second faucet (13) is fixedly arranged with the plurality of nozzles (14).

4. The minimal lubrication milling device for aviation aluminum alloy according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The circulation component comprises a water pipe (15), a water pump (16), a main water valve (17), and a water pool (18); one end of the water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second faucet (13); the middle of the water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the main water valve (17); the other end of the water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the water pump (16); and the water pool (18) is fixedly provided inside the workbench (1).

5. The minimal lubrication milling device for aviation aluminum alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a sprocket (19), a connecting rod (20), a steering wheel (21), a chain (22), and a slide rail (23); the top of the slide rail (23) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mold table (5); the mold table (5) is fixedly provided with a chain (22); the inside of the chain (22) is meshed with the outer surface of the sprocket (19); the sprocket (19) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (20); and the top of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly provided with a steering wheel (21).

6. The minimal lubrication milling device for aviation aluminum alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing base (24), a flap (25), a buckle (26), and an adjustable screw hole (27); the bottom of the fixing base (24) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mold table (5); the top of the fixing base (24) is fixedly arranged with the flap (25); one side of the flap (25) is fixedly arranged with the buckle (26); and the top of the flap (25) is fixedly arranged with the adjustable screw hole (27).