An outer ring grinding dust collection and processing device
By designing an outer ring dust collection and treatment device including vacuum cleaner plate, conduit, dust collecting box, division scraper, dust reduction area and iron filing collection area, the problem of difficulty in separating iron filings and dust in the existing equipment is solved, and the classification and collection of dust and iron filings is realized, improving the dust treatment effect and cleanliness of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420848574.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing outer ring dust collection and treatment device is difficult to effectively separate iron filings and dust, causing iron filings to mix with dust, increasing the difficulty of subsequent processing, and the dust reduction effect is not ideal, affecting the cleanliness of the working environment.
An outer ring dust collection and treatment device is designed, which includes a vacuum cleaner plate, a conduit, a dust collecting box, a division scraper, a dust reduction area and a iron filing collection area. The fan generates suction force, sucks dust and iron filings into the conduit, enters the dust reduction area and then reduces dust through water, and uses cylindrical magnets and rotating components to absorb and collect the iron filings into the iron filing collection area.
This device can not only effectively collect dust, but also sort dust with iron chips, improve the effect of dust treatment and improve the cleanliness of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222741175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of outer ring grinding, and specifically relates to an outer ring grinding dust collection and processing device. Background Art
[0002] In various industrial production and processing processes, outer ring grinding is one of the common processes. However, a large amount of dust and iron chips will be generated during the outer ring grinding process, which will not only pollute the working environment, but also may cause harm to the health of operators. In addition, if the dust and iron chips are not collected and handled in a timely and effective manner, it may also affect the processing quality and the normal operation of the equipment.
[0003] At present, the common outer ring grinding dust collection and treatment devices on the market have some problems in collecting dust and iron chips. Some devices may only collect dust simply, but cannot effectively separate iron chips, resulting in iron chips and dust being mixed together, increasing the difficulty of subsequent treatment. In addition, the dust reduction effect of some devices is not ideal, and it is impossible to effectively remove fine dust in the air, affecting the cleanliness of the working environment.
[0004] Therefore, we propose an outer ring grinding dust collection and treatment device, which can not only collect dust and iron filings, but also classify dust and iron filings, thereby improving the dust treatment effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an outer ring grinding dust collecting and processing device, which can not only collect dust and iron filings, but also classify the dust and iron filings, thereby improving the dust processing effect.
[0006] The technical solutions adopted in this utility are as follows:
[0007] An outer ring grinding dust collection and processing device comprises a bottom plate, a control box and two symmetrical first fixing plates are arranged on the bottom plate, clamping components for fixing workpieces are arranged on the two first fixing plates, a grinding component is arranged on the control box, and a dust collecting plate is connected to one side of the control box;
[0008] The dust collecting plate is composed of two rectangular plates and an arc-shaped plate connected together. A dust collecting box is arranged on the top of the control box. The dust collecting box is connected to the dust collecting plate through a duct, and a fan is arranged on the duct. A dividing scraper is arranged inside the dust collecting box. The dividing scraper divides the dust collecting box into a dust reduction area and an iron filings collection area. Water and a rotating component are arranged inside the dust reduction area. A cylindrical magnet is arranged on the rotating component, and the outer side of the cylindrical magnet is in contact with the dividing scraper.
[0009] Furthermore, the dust collecting box is provided with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the height of the water inside the dust reduction zone is lower than the height of the dividing scraper.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust box is provided with a taking window.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes an electric telescopic rod and a rotating rod arranged on the two first fixed plates, the electric telescopic rod and the rotating rod are both provided with a fixed disk, the rotating rod is provided with a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly arranged on one of the first fixed plates.
[0013] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes two support plates arranged on the control box, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two support plates, a grinding roller is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven by a second motor.
[0014] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:
[0015] Dust and iron filings are generated during grinding, and then the fan is started to generate suction. The dust and iron filings enter the duct through the dust suction plate and then enter the dust reduction area. The dust is reduced by the water inside the dust reduction area. Then, the cylindrical magnet is rotated by the rotating component to mix the water, thereby adsorbing the iron filings in the water. The adsorbed iron filings are scraped by the split scraper under the action of the rotating component and then enter the iron filing collection area for collection. The device can not only collect dust, but also classify dust and iron filings, thereby improving the dust treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust collecting plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the dust collecting box of the utility model.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Control box; 3. First fixed plate; 15. Dust suction plate; 4. Dust collecting box; 5. Conduit; 6. Splitting scraper; 7. Dust reduction area; 8. Iron filings collection area; 9. Cylindrical magnet; 10. Pick-up window; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Fixed plate; 16. Support plate; 14. Grinding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically requested by the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an outer ring grinding dust collection and processing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a control box 2 and two symmetrical first fixing plates 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, a clamping assembly for fixing the workpiece is arranged on the two first fixing plates 3, a grinding assembly is arranged on the control box 2, and a dust collecting plate 15 is connected to one side of the control box 2;
[0024] The dust collecting plate 15 is composed of two rectangular plates and an arc-shaped plate connected together. A dust collecting box 4 is arranged on the top of the control box 2. The dust collecting box 4 is connected to the dust collecting plate 15 through a duct 5, and a fan is arranged on the duct 5. A dividing scraper 6 is arranged inside the dust collecting box 4. The dividing scraper 6 divides the dust collecting box 4 into a dust reduction area 7 and an iron filings collection area 8. Water and a rotating component are arranged inside the dust reduction area 7. A cylindrical magnet 9 is arranged on the rotating component. The outer side of the cylindrical magnet 9 is in contact with the dividing scraper 6.
[0025] Its working principle is as follows: firstly, the workpiece is clamped by the clamping assembly, and then the grinding assembly is controlled by the control box 2 to work, so as to grind the workpiece, dust and iron filings are generated during grinding, and then the fan is started to generate suction, and the dust and iron filings enter the duct 5 through the dust suction plate 15 and then enter the dust reduction area 7, and the dust is reduced by the water inside the dust reduction area 7, and then the cylindrical magnet 9 is rotated by the rotating assembly to mix the water, so as to adsorb the iron filings in the water, and the adsorbed iron filings are scraped by the dividing scraper 6 under the action of the rotating assembly and then enter the iron filing collection area 8 for collection. The device can not only collect dust, but also classify dust and iron filings, thereby improving the dust treatment effect.
[0026] Among them, the control box 2 is used to control the operation of the entire device. The control box 2 can be moved. The way of moving is that the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move the control box 2, that is, the threaded transmission in the prior art is moved. There are also many such devices in the prior art. The control box 2 is moved by the first motor, threaded rod and threaded sleeve. The first motor, threaded rod and threaded sleeve are not marked in the figure, which belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] Meanwhile, the dust collecting plate 15 is used to absorb dust and iron filings. The dust collecting plate 15 is provided with holes, through which dust and iron filings can enter, thereby being absorbed.
[0028] In order to make the dust collecting plate 15 more convenient to use, the dust collecting plate 15 is shown in the figure. The two rectangular plates of the dust collecting plate 15 can protect the grinding area. During grinding, iron filings and dust impurities will not escape to the outside, but will directly act on the dust collecting plate 15, so as to maximize the adhesion and adsorption of impurities and dust.
[0029] The dust collecting plate 15 is a hollow structure, which is connected to the conduit 5, so that impurities, dust and iron filings can enter the conduit 5 for collection, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
[0030] In order to allow the gas to be directly introduced into the water, an L-shaped air guide is installed at one end of the conduit 5, and the L-shaped air guide is located inside the dust reduction area 7. In this way, under the action of the fan, dust impurities and iron filings enter the L-shaped air guide through the conduit 5, so that the dust impurities and iron filings in the air are directly contacted and mixed, thereby achieving the effect of rapid dust reduction.
[0031] The function of the split scraper 6 is to divide the dust box 4 into two areas. At the same time, the split scraper 6 is arc-shaped, so that it can better fit with the cylindrical magnet 9, so as to better scrape off the iron filings.
[0032] In order to allow water to enter and be discharged, the dust box 4 is provided with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe, through which water can enter and be discharged.
[0033] At the same time, the position of the water inlet pipe corresponds to the position of the dust reduction zone 7, so that water can directly enter the dust reduction zone 7.
[0034] It should be noted that the height of the water inside the dust reduction area 7 is lower than the height of the dividing scraper 6, so that the water can be prevented from leaking.
[0035] In order to take out the iron filings, the dust box 4 is provided with a taking window 10 through which the iron filings can be taken out.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clamping assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 11 and a rotating rod 12, both of which are arranged on two first fixed plates 3. A fixed plate 13 is arranged on the electric telescopic rod 11 and the rotating rod 12, and a first motor is arranged on one of the rotating rods 12. The first motor is fixedly arranged on one of the first fixed plates 3.
[0037] When in use, the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the fixed plate 13 to move, so as to dock with another fixed plate 13 to fix the workpiece, and then the first motor drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate the workpieces on the two fixed plates 13 for grinding.
[0038] like Figure 3As shown, the grinding assembly includes two support plates 16 arranged on the control box 2, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two support plates 16, a grinding roller 14 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven by a second motor.
[0039] The second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the grinding roller 14, thereby performing grinding.
[0040] The bottoms of the two support plates 16 penetrate the dust collecting plate 15 so as not to cause interference.
[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a third motor disposed on the dust box 4 , and an output end of the third motor passes through the dust box 4 and is connected to the cylindrical magnet 9 .
[0042] The cylindrical magnet 9 is driven to rotate by the third motor, thereby adsorbing the iron filings.
[0043] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the workpiece is clamped by the clamping assembly, and then the grinding assembly is controlled by the control box 2 to work, thereby grinding the workpiece, dust and iron filings are generated during grinding, and then the fan is started to generate suction, and the dust and iron filings enter the duct 5 through the dust suction plate 15 and then enter the dust reduction area 7, and the dust is reduced by the water inside the dust reduction area 7, and then the cylindrical magnet 9 is rotated by the rotating assembly to mix the water, thereby adsorbing the iron filings in the water, and the adsorbed iron filings are scraped by the dividing scraper 6 under the action of the rotating assembly and then enter the iron filing collection area 8 for collection. The device can not only collect dust, but also classify dust and iron filings, thereby improving the effect of dust treatment.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. An outer ring grinding dust collection and treatment device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A control box (2) and two symmetrical first fixing plates (3) are arranged on the bottom plate (1); clamping components for fixing the workpiece are arranged on the two first fixing plates (3); a grinding component is arranged on the control box (2); and a dust collecting plate (15) is connected to one side of the control box (2); The dust collecting plate (15) is composed of two rectangular plates and an arc-shaped plate connected together. A dust collecting box (4) is arranged on the top of the control box (2). The dust collecting box (4) is connected to the dust collecting plate (15) through a duct (5). A fan is arranged on the duct (5). A splitting scraper (6) is arranged inside the dust collecting box (4). The splitting scraper (6) divides the dust collecting box (4) into a dust falling area (7) and an iron filings collecting area (8). Water and a rotating component are arranged inside the dust falling area (7). A cylindrical magnet (9) is arranged on the rotating component. The outer side of the cylindrical magnet (9) is in contact with the splitting scraper (6).
2. The outer ring grinding dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust collecting box (4) is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.
3. The outer ring grinding dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height of the water inside the dust reduction zone (7) is lower than the height of the dividing scraper (6).
4. The outer ring grinding dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust collecting box (4) is provided with a taking window (10).
5. The outer ring grinding dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (11) and a rotating rod (12) arranged on two of the first fixing plates (3); a fixing plate (13) is arranged on each of the electric telescopic rod (11) and the rotating rod (12); a first motor is arranged on the rotating rod (12); and the first motor is fixedly arranged on one of the first fixing plates (3).
6. The outer ring grinding dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises two support plates (16) arranged on the control box (2), a rotating shaft is arranged between the two support plates (16), a grinding roller (14) is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven by a second motor.