Refrigeration equipment

By using a lifting mechanism to seal the drain pipe in the refrigeration equipment, the problems of excessively fast frosting of the evaporator caused by water vapor reflux and high power consumption of the refrigeration equipment are solved, and the effect of reducing frost volume and extending the defrost interval and reducing power consumption is achieved.

CN222761216UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HISENSE(SHANDONG)REFRIGERATOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421463185.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing refrigeration equipment, the water gas in the water connection box is prone to flow back into the evaporation chamber along the drainage pipe, resulting in a shortening of the defrost interval of the evaporator and increasing the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

Method used

A refrigeration equipment is designed, and a lifting mechanism is used to seal the lower port of the drain pipe. After the defrosting of the evaporator is completed, water vapor is prevented from flowing back to the evaporator, the amount of frosting of the evaporator is reduced, and the interval when the defrosting program is started is extended, thereby reducing the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

Benefits of technology

By blocking the drain pipe, water vapor is prevented from flowing back to the evaporation chamber, reduce the amount of frosting in the evaporator, extend the interval for starting the defrosting procedure, and reduce the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to refrigeration equipment, which comprises a box body, a refrigeration chamber and an evaporation bin are formed in the refrigerator body; an evaporator is arranged in the evaporation bin; the drain pipe is arranged in the box body, and the upper end of the drain pipe is communicated with the evaporation bin; the water receiving box is arranged below the drainage pipe, and a water receiving cavity is formed in the water receiving box; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cover and a driving part; the lifting cover is arranged below the drainage pipe and connected with the driving end of the driving part, and the driving part can drive the lifting cover to ascend or descend so that the top face of the lifting cover can block or open the lower end opening of the drainage pipe. According to the refrigeration equipment, when water vapor in the water receiving cavity flows back to the evaporation bin through the drainage pipe, the water vapor flowing back to the evaporation bin can be prevented from frosting again on the evaporator, the frosting amount on the evaporator can be reduced, the starting interval of a defrosting program of the evaporator can be prolonged, and the defrosting efficiency of the evaporator is improved. And therefore, the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigeration device. Background Art

[0002] Refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators is a kind of equipment that keeps the storage room at a relatively low temperature and is used to store food and other items. In recent years, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the performance requirements for refrigerators have become higher and higher.

[0003] In refrigerators and other related refrigeration equipment, the refrigeration equipment usually includes a box, a refrigeration chamber, an evaporation chamber and a water receiving box. The refrigeration chamber is usually arranged in the box. The evaporation chamber is arranged in the box. When the refrigeration equipment defrosts, defrosting water can be produced on the evaporator in the evaporation chamber. The water receiving box is usually arranged in the box, and the water receiving box can be connected to the evaporation chamber through a drain pipe. The defrosting water in the evaporation chamber can flow into the water receiving box through the drain pipe.

[0004] In existing refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators, water vapor in the water receiving box can easily flow back into the evaporation chamber along the drain pipe, and then flow back to the evaporator, which makes it easy to increase the defrosting amount on the evaporator, thereby shortening the time interval for the evaporator to defrost, thereby increasing the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a refrigeration device to optimize the structure of the refrigeration device in the related technology.

[0006] The utility model also aims to reduce the amount of frost on the evaporator.

[0007] The utility model also aims to reduce the power consumption of refrigeration equipment.

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned purpose, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand other purposes not mentioned through the following description.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] According to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides a refrigeration device, comprising: a box body, which is constructed as the outer shell of the refrigeration device; a refrigeration compartment and an evaporation bin are formed in the box body; an evaporator is arranged in the evaporation bin; a drain pipe, which is arranged in the box body, and the upper end of the drain pipe is communicated with the evaporation bin; a water receiving box, which is arranged below the drain pipe, and a water receiving cavity is arranged in the water receiving box; a lifting mechanism, which comprises a lifting cover and a driving member; the lifting cover is arranged below the drain pipe, the lifting cover is connected to the driving end of the driving member, and the driving member can drive the lifting cover to rise or fall, so that the top surface of the lifting cover can block or open the lower port of the drain pipe.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, an upwardly extending mounting tube is convexly provided on the inner bottom surface of the water collecting box, and the lifting cover is movably mounted on the mounting tube; the lifting cover can be lifted and lowered along the extension direction of the mounting tube; an mounting cavity is formed between the lifting cover and the top surface of the mounting tube, and the driving member is arranged in the mounting cavity.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the interior of the installation tube is connected to the exterior of the water receiving box; a vent hole is provided on the top surface of the installation tube, and the vent hole can connect the installation cavity with the interior of the installation tube.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the lifting mechanism also includes a screw, which is at least partially disposed in the drain pipe; the screw includes a spiral blade disposed on the outer peripheral wall, and a spiral channel is formed between the spiral blade and the inner wall of the drain pipe, the upper end of the spiral channel is connected to the evaporation bin, and the lower end of the spiral channel can be connected to the water receiving chamber.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the screw rod is arranged above the lifting cover; and the lower end of the screw rod can be connected to the output end of the driving member.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the output end of the driving member protrudes from the top surface of the lifting cover, and the lower end of the screw rod can be connected to the portion of the driving member protruding from the lifting cover.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the screw includes a plurality of spiral units, and the plurality of spiral units can be axially connected to each other.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigeration equipment also includes a sealing ring, which is sealed by a sealing sleeve arranged at the lower end of the drain pipe, and the lower end of the sealing ring protrudes from the lower end of the drain pipe; when the driving member drives the lifting cover to rise or fall, the top surface of the lifting cover can block or open the lower end of the sealing ring.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the water receiving box includes a box body and a cover body, and the cover body can be sealingly covered on the top of the box body; the water receiving cavity is formed inside the box body; the cover body is provided with a water inlet hole, and the lower end of the sealing ring can pass through the water inlet hole, and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring is sealed and attached to the peripheral side of the water inlet hole.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigeration equipment includes a press chamber, and the press chamber is arranged below the evaporation chamber; the water receiving box is arranged in the press chamber.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, a through hole is provided on the top plate of the press chamber, and the through hole is arranged opposite to the water inlet hole; the lower end of the sealing ring can extend through the through hole and the water inlet hole and be arranged in the water receiving cavity, and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring is sealed against the peripheral side of the through hole.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the refrigeration equipment also includes an atomization mechanism, which includes an air outlet pipe and an atomizer; the atomizer is arranged in the water receiving chamber, and the atomizer can atomize the water in the water receiving chamber; one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the outside of the box, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the atomizer, and the water vapor atomized by the atomizer can be discharged to the outside of the box along the air outlet pipe.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, a water storage tank is recessed downwardly on the bottom surface of one end of the water receiving chamber away from the lifting mechanism, and the water storage tank is communicated with the water receiving chamber; the atomizer is disposed in the water storage tank, and the atomizer can atomize the water in the water storage tank.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, an inclined surface is provided on the bottom surface of the water receiving chamber, and the inclined surface extends downwardly in a direction toward the water storage tank; the drain pipe is provided above the inclined surface, and the lifting mechanism is provided on the inclined surface.

[0024] According to another aspect of the utility model, the utility model also provides a refrigeration device, including: a box body, which is constructed as the outer shell of the refrigeration device; a refrigeration compartment and an evaporation bin are formed in the box body; an evaporator is arranged in the evaporation bin; a drain pipe, which is arranged in the box body, and the upper end of the drain pipe is connected with the evaporation bin; a water receiving box, which is arranged below the drain pipe, and a water receiving chamber is arranged in the water receiving box; a screw, which is at least partially arranged in the drain pipe; a spiral channel is formed between the screw and the inner wall of the drain pipe, the upper end of the spiral channel is connected with the evaporation bin, and the lower end of the spiral channel can be connected with the water receiving chamber.

[0025] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the utility model have at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0026] The utility model provides a refrigeration device, wherein a refrigeration chamber and an evaporation chamber are provided inside a box body, the evaporation chamber can be connected with the refrigeration chamber, an evaporator is provided in the evaporation chamber, and when the evaporator defrosts, defrosting water can be formed in the evaporation chamber. A water receiving box is provided below the evaporation chamber, and a water receiving cavity in the water receiving box can be connected with the evaporation chamber to receive the defrosting water in the evaporation chamber. A drainage pipe is provided between the water receiving cavity and the evaporation chamber, and the drainage pipe can be connected with the evaporation chamber and the water receiving cavity respectively. A lifting mechanism is also provided in the box body, and the lifting mechanism includes a lifting cover and a driving member; the lifting cover is provided below the drain pipe, and the lifting cover is connected to the driving member, and the driving member can drive the lifting cover to rise or fall, so that the top surface of the lifting cover can block or open the lower port of the drain pipe, and then after the defrosting of the evaporator is completed, the driving member can drive the lifting cover to block the drain pipe, so that the water receiving chamber is not connected with the evaporation bin, so that the water vapor in the water receiving chamber can be prevented from flowing back to the evaporation bin through the drain pipe, and the water vapor flowing back to the evaporation bin can be prevented from frosting on the evaporator again, so that the amount of frost on the evaporator can be reduced, so as to extend the interval for starting the defrosting program of the evaporator, and thus reduce the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the refrigeration equipment provided by the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part.

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 sectional view of .

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part.

[0033] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 sectional view of .

[0034] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Magnified view of part B.

[0035] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure in another state.

[0036] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Magnified view of part C.

[0037] Fig.11 yes Figure 6 Exploded diagram of .

[0038] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part.

[0039] Fig.13 yes Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism.

[0040] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 Exploded diagram of .

[0041] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle drive component.

[0042] Fig.16 yes Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral unit.

[0043] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.

[0044] Fig.18 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the atomization mechanism.

[0045] Fig.19 yes Fig.18 Exploded diagram of .

[0046] The accompanying drawings are described as follows: 1. box body; 11. refrigeration compartment; 12. box door; 2. box liner; 3. evaporation chamber; 4. water receiving box; 41. water receiving chamber; 42. mounting pipe; 421. vent hole; 43. box body; 44. cover body; 441. water inlet hole; 45. water storage tank; 46. inclined surface; 5. drain pipe; 6. press chamber; 7. lifting mechanism; 71. lifting cover; 711. mounting chamber; 72. driving member; 721. first rotating part; 722. first groove; 73. screw; 731. spiral channel; 732. spiral blade; 733. spiral unit; 7331. second rotating part; 7332. third rotating part; 7333. second groove; 7334. convex rib; 8. sealing ring; 9. atomization mechanism; 91. atomizer; 92. air outlet pipe; 93. cover body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] Typical embodiments that embody the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention can have various changes in different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially for illustrative purposes rather than for limiting the present invention.

[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0049] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0050] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] In existing refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators, water vapor in the water receiving box can easily flow back into the evaporation chamber along the drain pipe, and then flow back to the evaporator, which makes it easy to increase the defrosting amount on the evaporator, thereby shortening the time interval for the evaporator to defrost, thereby increasing the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

[0052] For the convenience of description, unless otherwise specified, the directions of up, down, left, right, front and back in this article are all based on the state of the refrigeration equipment when it is in use. The door of the refrigeration equipment is the front, the opposite direction is the back, the vertical direction is the up and down direction, and the horizontal direction is the left and right direction.

[0053] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the refrigeration equipment provided by the utility model. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part.

[0054] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the refrigeration device may include a box 1. The box 1 may be a rectangular hollow structure. The internal space of the box 1 may be used to provide an installation space. The box 1 may be configured as an outer shell of the refrigeration device.

[0055] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the box body 1 may also be a hollow structure of other shapes.

[0056] In some embodiments, a refrigeration compartment 11 may be provided in the box body 1. The refrigeration compartment 11 may store food.

[0057] In some embodiments, there may be multiple refrigeration compartments 11. The multiple refrigeration compartments 11 may be arranged in an upper and lower partition, or in a left and right partition. Each refrigeration compartment 11 separated from each other may be used as an independent storage space, such as a freezer, a refrigerator, and a temperature-changing chamber, so as to meet different refrigeration requirements such as freezing, refrigeration, and temperature-changing according to different types of food, and store them.

[0058] In some embodiments, a door 12 may be provided on the front side of the cabinet 1. The door 12 may be used to open and close the refrigeration compartment 11. The door 12 may be connected to the cabinet 1 by a hinge, so that the door 12 may rotate around the axis of the hinge to open and close the door 12, thereby opening and closing the corresponding refrigeration compartment 11.

[0059] It is understandable that a plurality of doors 12 may be provided, and are provided one-to-one with the refrigeration compartments 11. It is also possible that a plurality of doors 12 open and close a refrigeration compartment 11 at the same time.

[0060] In some embodiments, a box liner 2 may be disposed in the box body 1 . A refrigeration compartment 11 may be formed in the box liner 2 .

[0061] It should be noted that a plurality of cabinets 2 may be provided. In the same cabinet 2, only one refrigeration compartment 11 may be provided, or a plurality of refrigeration compartments 11 may be provided.

[0062] In some embodiments, the refrigeration device may include a refrigeration assembly (not shown in the figure). The refrigeration assembly may be arranged inside the box body 1. The refrigeration assembly is used to provide refrigeration inside the refrigeration device to maintain a low temperature environment in each refrigeration compartment 11.

[0063] In some embodiments, the refrigeration assembly may include a compressor (not shown in the figure). The compressor may compress the refrigerant into high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant vapor.

[0064] In some embodiments, the refrigeration assembly may include a condenser (not shown in the figure). The condenser can condense high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant vapor into medium-temperature and medium-pressure liquid refrigerant.

[0065] In some embodiments, the condenser assembly may include a throttling device (not shown in the figure) that can be used to throttle and depressurize the medium-temperature and medium-pressure liquid refrigerant to convert the medium-temperature and medium-pressure liquid refrigerant into low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant vapor.

[0066] In some embodiments, the refrigerant assembly may include an evaporator (not shown in the figure). The evaporator can evaporate and boil the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant vapor to absorb heat from the surrounding medium.

[0067] In some embodiments, the refrigerant assembly may include refrigeration devices such as a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device, and an evaporator. After the refrigerant is compressed by the compressor, a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant vapor is formed. The high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant flows into the condenser and is condensed into a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant. After the medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant flows out of the condenser, it can flow into the evaporator through the throttling device. The throttling device can throttle and reduce the pressure of the medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and convert it into a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant vapor. When the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant vapor enters the evaporator, it evaporates and boils, absorbs the heat of the surrounding medium, and then cools the refrigeration chamber 11.

[0068] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 sectional view of . Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0069] See also Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, an evaporation bin 3 may be provided in the box body 1. The evaporation bin 3 may be provided in the box liner 2. The evaporation bin 3 may be provided at the rear of the refrigeration compartment 11. The evaporation bin 3 may be communicated with the refrigeration compartment 11.

[0070] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the evaporation chamber 3 may be disposed on the side of the refrigeration chamber 11 . The evaporation chamber 3 may also be disposed on the top of the refrigeration chamber 11 .

[0071] In some embodiments, the evaporator may be disposed in the evaporation bin 3. The surface temperature of the evaporator is relatively low when in operation, and when the air contacts the surface of the evaporator, the temperature is reduced, thereby forming cold air in the evaporation bin 3. The cold air in the evaporator bin can be introduced into the refrigeration compartment 11, so as to provide a refrigeration environment for the refrigeration compartment 11 through the cold air.

[0072] In some embodiments, a cooling air duct (not shown) may be formed in the box body 1. The cooling air duct may be configured as a pipeline for the flow of cold air. The cooling air duct may connect the evaporation bin 3 and the refrigeration compartment 11, and may transport the cold air in the evaporation bin 3 into the refrigeration compartment 11, so as to achieve refrigeration in the refrigeration compartment 11.

[0073] See also Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the refrigeration device may include a water receiving box 4. The water receiving box 4 may be at least partially disposed in the housing 1. The water receiving box 4 may be disposed below the evaporation bin 3. A water receiving chamber 41 may be formed in the water receiving box 4. The water receiving chamber 41 may be in communication with the evaporation bin 3. The water receiving chamber 41 may be in communication with the outside of the housing 1. When the evaporator on the evaporation bin 3 starts to defrost, the defrosted water on the evaporator may flow into the evaporation bin 3, and then flow into the water receiving chamber 41 through the evaporation bin 3, and then the defrosted water may be discharged out of the housing 1 through the water receiving chamber 41.

[0074] In some embodiments, a drain pipe 5 may be provided in the refrigeration chamber 11. The drain pipe 5 may be provided in the housing 1. The drain pipe 5 may be provided between the water receiving box 4 and the evaporation chamber 3. The upper end of the drain pipe 5 may be connected to the evaporation chamber 3. The lower end of the drain pipe 5 may be connected to the water receiving chamber 41. The defrost water in the evaporation chamber 3 may flow into the water receiving chamber 41 through the drain pipe 5, and then the defrost water may be discharged out of the housing 1 through the water receiving chamber 41.

[0075] In some embodiments, a press chamber 6 may be provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The press chamber 6 may be located at the rear lower side of the refrigeration compartment 11. The water receiving box 4 may be provided in the press chamber 6. The lower end of the drain pipe 5 may pass through the press chamber 6 and communicate with the water receiving chamber 41. The press chamber 6 may provide installation space for refrigeration devices such as a compressor, a condenser, and a throttling device.

[0076] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the press chamber 6 may also be disposed at other positions such as the side of the box body 1 .

[0077] In some embodiments, a through hole may be provided on the top plate of the press chamber 6 , and the lower end of the drain pipe 5 can pass through the through hole and communicate with the water receiving chamber 41 .

[0078] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part. Figure 7 yes Figure 6 sectional view of . Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Magnified view of part B. Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure in another state. Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Magnified view of part C.

[0079] See also Figures 6 to 10 As shown, in some embodiments, the refrigeration device may include a lifting mechanism 7. The lifting mechanism 7 may be disposed in the housing 1. The lifting mechanism 7 may block the lower port of the drain pipe 5. The lifting mechanism 7 may open the lower port of the drain pipe 5. The lifting mechanism 7 may allow the defrosting water in the evaporation bin 3 to flow smoothly into the water receiving chamber 41 when the evaporator is defrosted, and may also block the lower port of the drain pipe 5 when the evaporator is not defrosted, thereby preventing the water vapor flowing back to the evaporation bin 3 from frosting again on the evaporator, thereby reducing the amount of frost on the evaporator, thereby extending the interval for starting the evaporator defrost program, and thereby reducing the power consumption of the refrigeration device.

[0080] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism may include a lifting cover 71. The lifting cover 71 may be disposed at the lower end of the drain pipe 5. The lifting cover 71 may be disposed in the water receiving chamber 41. The lifting cover 71 may rise in the water receiving chamber 41 to block the lower end of the drain pipe 5. The lifting cover 71 may descend in the water receiving chamber 41 to open the lower end of the drain pipe 5.

[0081] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism may include a driving member 72. The driving end of the driving member 72 may be connected to the lifting cover 71. The driving member 72 can drive the lifting cover 71 to rise so that the lifting cover 71 can block the lower port of the drain pipe 5. The driving member 72 can drive the lifting cover 71 to descend so that the lifting cover 71 can open the lower port of the drain pipe 5. The lifting cover 71 is driven to rise by the driving member 72, and then after the evaporator defrost is completed, the driving member 72 can drive the lifting cover 71 to block the drain pipe 5, so that the water receiving chamber 41 is not connected to the evaporation bin 3, so that the water vapor in the water receiving chamber 41 can be prevented from flowing back into the evaporation bin 3 through the drain pipe 5, and the water vapor flowing back to the evaporation bin 3 can be prevented from frosting again on the evaporator, so that the amount of frost on the evaporator can be reduced, so as to extend the interval of starting the evaporator defrost program, and thus reduce the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

[0082] Fig.11 yes Figure 6 Exploded diagram of . Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part.

[0083] See also Figures 6 to 12 As shown, in some embodiments, a mounting pipe 42 may be convexly provided on the inner bottom surface of the water receiving box 4. The mounting pipe 42 may be extended upward from the inner bottom surface of the water receiving box 4. The mounting pipe 42 may be provided below the drain pipe 5. The lifting cover 71 may be movably sleeved on the mounting pipe 42. The lifting cover 71 may rise along the extending direction of the mounting pipe 42. The lifting cover 71 may be lowered along the extending direction of the mounting pipe 42.

[0084] In some embodiments, a mounting cavity 711 may be formed between the lifting cover 71 and the mounting tube 42. The driving member 72 may be disposed in the mounting cavity 711, thereby making the structure of the driving mechanism more compact. The driving member 72 may rise in the mounting cavity 711, thereby driving the lifting cover 71 to rise, and making the space in the mounting cavity 711 larger. The driving member 72 may descend in the mounting cavity 711, thereby driving the lifting cover 71 to descend, and making the space in the mounting cavity 711 smaller.

[0085] In some embodiments, the interior of the mounting tube 42 may be connected to the exterior of the water receiving box 4. A vent hole 421 may be provided on the top surface of the mounting tube 42. The vent hole 421 may connect the mounting cavity 711 and the interior of the mounting tube 42, thereby enabling the mounting cavity 711 to be connected to the exterior of the water receiving box 4. Through the vent hole 421, when the driving member 72 drives the lifting cover 71 to descend, the compressed air in the mounting cavity 711 can be discharged to the exterior of the water receiving box 4, thereby balancing the pressure in the mounting cavity 711.

[0086] In some embodiments, the refrigeration device may include a sealing ring 8. The sealing ring 8 can be sealingly sleeved on the lower end of the drain pipe 5. The lower end of the sealing ring 8 can protrude from the lower end of the drain pipe 5. When the driving member 72 drives the lifting cover 71 to rise, the top surface of the lifting cover 71 can block the lower end of the sealing ring 8, thereby preventing the drain pipe 5 from being connected to the water receiving chamber 41. When the driving member 72 drives the lifting cover 71 to descend. A gap can be formed between the lifting cover 71 and the sealing ring 8, thereby allowing the drain pipe 5 to be connected to the water receiving chamber 41, and then the evaporation chamber 3 can be connected to the water receiving chamber 41.

[0087] In some embodiments, the water receiving box 4 may include a box body 43. The box body 43 may be box-shaped. The water receiving cavity 41 may be formed in the box body 43. The mounting pipe 42 may be formed by the inner bottom surface of the box body 43 protruding upward.

[0088] In some embodiments, the water receiving box 4 may include a cover 44. The cover 44 may be arranged on the top of the box body 43. The cover 44 and the box body 43 may be sealed and clamped up and down. The cover 44 may be provided with a water inlet hole 441. The lower end of the drain pipe 5 can be connected to the water receiving chamber 41 through the water inlet hole 441. The lower end of the sealing ring 8 can pass through the water inlet hole 441, so that the lower end of the drain pipe 5 can be connected to the water receiving chamber 41.

[0089] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the sealing ring 8 can be sealed against the peripheral side of the water inlet hole 441, thereby preventing water vapor outside the water receiving box 4 from entering the drain pipe 5, thereby preventing water vapor outside the water receiving box 4 from flowing into the evaporation bin 3, thereby preventing water vapor from frosting on the evaporator, thereby reducing the amount of frost on the evaporator, thereby extending the interval for starting the evaporator defrost program, and reducing the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

[0090] In some embodiments, the cover body 44 can be disposed on the bottom surface of the top plate of the press chamber 6, so that the water receiving box 4 can be disposed on the top of the press chamber 6, thereby reducing the space occupied by the water receiving box 4 in the press chamber 6, thereby increasing the space utilization in the press chamber 6 and reducing the volume in the press chamber 6.

[0091] In some embodiments, a through hole may be provided on the top plate of the compressor chamber 6. The through hole may be arranged opposite to the water inlet hole 441. The lower end of the sealing ring 8 may extend through the through hole and the water inlet hole 441 into the water receiving chamber 41. The outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring 8 may be sealed and connected to the peripheral side of the through hole, thereby preventing the water vapor in the box body 1 from entering the evaporation chamber 3, thereby preventing the water vapor from frosting on the evaporator, thereby reducing the amount of frost on the evaporator, thereby extending the interval for starting the evaporator defrosting program, thereby reducing the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

[0092] Fig.13 yes Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism. Fig.14 yes Fig.13 Exploded diagram of . Fig.15 yes Fig.14 A schematic structural diagram of the middle driving member 72.

[0093] See also Figures 6 to 15 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving mechanism may include a screw 73. At least a portion of the screw 73 may be disposed in the drain pipe 5. A spiral channel 731 may be formed between the screw 73 and the inner wall of the drain pipe 5. The upper end of the spiral channel 731 may be connected to the evaporation chamber 3. The lower end of the spiral channel 731 may be connected to the water receiving chamber 41. The defrost water in the evaporation chamber 3 can flow into the water receiving chamber 41 along the drain pipe 5 and the spiral channel 731.

[0094] In some embodiments, a spiral blade 732 may be provided on the outer peripheral wall of the screw 73. A spiral channel 731 may be formed between the spiral blade 732 and the inner wall of the drain pipe 5. The spiral channel 731 can prevent the air in the water receiving chamber 41 from flowing back into the evaporation chamber 3, thereby preventing the water vapor flowing back into the evaporation chamber 3 from frosting again on the evaporator, thereby reducing the amount of frost on the evaporator, thereby extending the interval for starting the evaporator defrosting program, and thereby reducing the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

[0095] In some embodiments, the screw 73 may be disposed above the lifting cover 71. The lower end of the screw 73 may be connected to the output end of the driving member 72. The driving member 72 may drive the screw 73 to rotate, thereby accelerating the air flow at the spiral channel 731, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the defrost water in the evaporation bin 3 flowing into the drain pipe 5, and accelerating the flow rate of the defrost water in the evaporation bin 3 flowing into the water receiving chamber 41.

[0096] In some embodiments, the driving member 72 may be provided with a first rotating portion 721. The first rotating portion 721 may be rotatably connected to the output end of the driving member 72. The first rotating portion 721 may protrude from the top surface of the lifting cover 71. The lower end of the screw rod 73 may be connected to the protruding portion in the driving frame. The lower end of the screw rod 73 may be rotatably connected to the first rotating portion 721.

[0097] Fig.16 yes Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle spiral unit 733. Fig.17 yes Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.

[0098] See also Figures 13 to 17 As shown, in some embodiments, the screw 73 may include a plurality of spiral units 733. The plurality of spiral units 733 may be axially connected. By providing a plurality of spiral units 733, the occupancy of the spiral channel 731 in the drain pipe 5 can be increased, thereby further preventing the air in the water receiving chamber 41 from flowing back into the evaporation bin 3, thereby preventing the water vapor flowing back into the evaporation bin 3 from frosting again on the evaporator, thereby reducing the amount of frost on the evaporator, thereby extending the interval for starting the evaporator defrosting program, thereby reducing the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

[0099] In some embodiments, when multiple spiral units 733 are axially connected, the spiral blades 732 on two adjacent spiral units 733 can be connected end to end, so that the spiral channel 731 can be continuous, thereby improving the smoothness of the defrost water in the evaporation bin 3 flowing into the water receiving chamber 41.

[0100] In some embodiments, the spiral unit 733 may be provided with a second rotating portion 7331. The second rotating portion 7331 may be formed by the bottom surface of the spiral unit 733 being recessed upward. A third rotating portion 7332 may be provided on the top surface of the spiral unit 733. When two spiral units 733 are axially connected, the third rotating portion 7332 of one spiral unit 733 can be connected with the second rotating portion 7331 on the other spiral unit 733, thereby realizing the connection of the spiral units 733.

[0101] In some embodiments, the second rotating portion 7331 may be a rotating groove recessed upward from the bottom surface of the spiral unit 733. The third rotating portion 7332 may be a rotating column protruding upward from the top surface of the spiral unit 733. When the two spiral units 733 are axially connected, the rotating column of one spiral unit 733 can extend into the rotating groove arranged on the other spiral unit 733, thereby realizing the connection of the spiral units 733.

[0102] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the second rotating portion 7331 may be a rotating column protruding downward from the bottom surface of the spiral unit 733. The third rotating unit may be a rotating groove concave downward from the top surface of the spiral unit 733.

[0103] In some embodiments, the first rotating portion 721 may extend into the second rotating portion 7331 to connect the spiral unit 733 with the driving member 72 .

[0104] In some embodiments, the first rotating part 721 may be provided with a first groove 722. The inner wall of the second rotating part 7331 may be provided with a convex rib 7334. When the first rotating part is inserted into the second rotating part 7331, the first groove 722 can be engaged with the convex rib 7334, so that the spiral unit 733 can be rotatably connected with the driving member 72.

[0105] In some embodiments, the third rotating portion 7332 may be provided with a second groove 7333. When the third rotating portion 7332 of a spiral unit 733 extends into the second rotating portion 7331 arranged on another spiral unit 733, the second groove 7333 can be engaged with the rib 7334, thereby enabling two adjacent spiral units 733 to be rotatably connected.

[0106] Fig.18 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the atomization mechanism 9. Fig.19 yes Fig.18 Exploded diagram of .

[0107] See also Figures 6 to 19 As shown, in some embodiments, the refrigeration device may include an atomizing mechanism 9. The atomizing mechanism 9 can atomize the water in the water receiving chamber 41 and discharge the water in the water receiving chamber 41 out of the box body 1.

[0108] In some embodiments, the atomizing mechanism 9 may include an atomizer 91. The atomizer 91 may be disposed in the water receiving chamber 41. When the atomizer 91 is in operation, the water in the water receiving chamber 41 can be atomized.

[0109] In some embodiments, the atomizing mechanism 9 may include an air outlet pipe 92. One end of the air outlet pipe 92 may be connected to the outside of the housing 1. The other end of the air outlet pipe 92 may be connected to the atomizer 91. The water vapor atomized by the atomizer 91 may be discharged to the outside of the housing 1 along the air outlet pipe 92, and the water in the water receiving chamber 41 may be discharged to the outside of the housing 1.

[0110] In some embodiments, the atomizing mechanism 9 may include a cover 93. The cover 93 may be disposed at one end of the air outlet pipe 92 away from the atomizer 91. A gap is provided between the cover 93 and the end of the air outlet pipe 92 away from the atomizer 91. The water vapor atomized by the atomizer 91 can be discharged from the gap along the air outlet pipe 92 to the outside of the housing 1. The cover 93 can prevent debris outside the housing 1 from entering the atomizer 91 from the end of the air outlet pipe 92 away from the atomizer 91, thereby preventing external debris from entering the atomizer 91 and damaging the atomizer 91.

[0111] See also Figures 4 to 12 As shown, in some embodiments, a water storage tank 45 may be recessed on the bottom surface of the water receiving chamber 41. The water storage tank 45 may be disposed on the bottom surface of the end of the water receiving chamber 41 away from the lifting mechanism 7. The water storage tank 45 may be connected to the water receiving chamber 41. The water flowing into the water receiving chamber 41 may be stored in the water storage tank 45.

[0112] In some embodiments, the atomizer 91 may be disposed in the water storage tank 45. The atomizer 91 may atomize the water in the water storage tank 45 and discharge the atomized water vapor to the outside of the housing 1 along the air outlet pipe 92, thereby discharging the water in the water receiving chamber 41 to the outside of the housing 1.

[0113] In some embodiments, an inclined surface 46 may be provided on the bottom surface of the water receiving chamber 41. The inclined surface 46 extends downwardly in a direction toward the water storage tank 45. Water flowing into the water receiving chamber 41 can flow into the water storage tank 45 along the inclined surface 46. The inclined surface 46 can make the water inside the water receiving box 4 gather in the water storage tank 45, so that the atomizer 91 can fully atomize the water inside the water receiving box 4.

[0114] In some embodiments, the drain pipe 5 may be disposed above the inclined surface 46 . The defrost water in the evaporation chamber 3 can be directly discharged along the drain pipe 5 onto the inclined surface 46 , and can flow into the water storage tank 45 along the inclined surface 46 .

[0115] In some embodiments, the mounting tube 42 may be protruded on the inclined surface 46. The lifting mechanism 7 may be disposed on the inclined surface 46. By protruding the mounting tube 42 on the inclined surface 46, it is possible to prevent the water flowing into the water receiving cavity 41 from the drain pipe 5 from flowing into the mounting cavity 711 through the gap between the lifting cover 71 and the mounting tube 42, thereby damaging the driving member 72 in the mounting cavity 711.

[0116] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the utility model have at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0117] The utility model provides a refrigeration device, wherein a refrigeration chamber 11 and an evaporation chamber 3 are provided inside a box body 1, the evaporation chamber 3 can be connected with the refrigeration chamber 11, an evaporator is provided inside the evaporation chamber 3, and when the evaporator defrosts, defrosted water can be formed in the evaporation chamber 3. A water receiving box 4 is provided below the evaporation chamber 3, and a water receiving chamber 41 in the water receiving box 4 can be connected with the evaporation chamber 3 to receive the defrosted water in the evaporation chamber 3. A drainage pipe 5 is provided between the water receiving chamber 41 and the evaporation chamber 3, and the drainage pipe 5 can be connected with the evaporation chamber 3 and the water receiving chamber 41 respectively. A lifting mechanism 7 is also provided in the box body 1, and the lifting mechanism 7 includes a lifting cover 71 and a driving member 72; the lifting cover 71 is provided below the drain pipe 5, and the lifting cover 71 is connected to the driving member 72, and the driving member 72 can drive the lifting cover 71 to rise or fall, so that the top surface of the lifting cover 71 can block or open the lower port of the drain pipe 5, and then after the evaporator defrosts, the driving member 72 can drive the lifting cover 71 to block the drain pipe 5, so that the water receiving chamber 41 is not connected with the evaporation bin 3, so that the water vapor in the water receiving chamber 41 can be prevented from flowing back into the evaporation bin 3 through the drain pipe 5, and so that the water vapor flowing back to the evaporation bin 3 can be prevented from frosting again on the evaporator, so that the amount of frost on the evaporator can be reduced, so as to extend the interval for starting the evaporator defrost program, and so on. Reduce the power consumption of the refrigeration equipment.

[0118] Although the utility model has been described with reference to several typical embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since the utility model can be implemented in a variety of forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the utility model, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are not limited to any of the aforementioned details, but should be widely interpreted within the spirit and scope defined by the attached claims, so all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: include: A box body, the box body is configured as a shell of the refrigeration device; a refrigeration compartment and an evaporation chamber are formed in the box body; an evaporator is arranged in the evaporation chamber; A drain pipe, the drain pipe is arranged in the box body, and the upper end of the drain pipe is connected to the evaporation chamber; A water receiving box, the water receiving box is arranged below the drain pipe, and a water receiving cavity is arranged in the water receiving box; A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprising a lifting cover and a driving member; the lifting cover is arranged below the drain pipe, the lifting cover is connected to the driving end of the driving member, and the driving member can drive the lifting cover to rise or fall, so that the top surface of the lifting cover can block or open the lower port of the drain pipe.

2. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upwardly extending mounting tube is convexly provided on the inner bottom surface of the water receiving box, and the lifting cover is movably sleeved on the mounting tube; the lifting cover can be lifted and lowered along the extending direction of the mounting tube; An installation cavity is formed between the lifting cover and the top surface of the installation tube, and the driving member is arranged in the installation cavity.

3. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the installation pipe is connected to the exterior of the water receiving box; A vent hole is provided on the top surface of the mounting tube, and the vent hole can connect the mounting cavity with the interior of the mounting tube.

4. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism further includes a screw rod, and the screw rod is at least partially disposed in the drain pipe; The screw includes a spiral blade arranged on the outer peripheral wall, a spiral channel is formed between the spiral blade and the inner wall of the drain pipe, the upper end of the spiral channel is connected to the evaporation bin, and the lower end of the spiral channel can be connected to the water receiving chamber.

5. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screw rod is arranged above the lifting cover; the lower end of the screw rod can be connected to the output end of the driving member.

6. The refrigeration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the driving member protrudes from the top surface of the lifting cover, and the lower end of the screw rod can be connected to the portion of the driving member protruding from the lifting cover.

7. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screw includes a plurality of spiral units, and the plurality of spiral units can be axially connected.

8. The refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration device further comprises a sealing ring, wherein the sealing ring sealing sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the drain pipe, and the lower end of the sealing ring protrudes from the lower end of the drain pipe; When the driving member drives the lifting cover to rise or fall, the top surface of the lifting cover can block or open the lower end of the sealing ring.

9. The refrigeration device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water receiving box comprises a box body and a cover body, wherein the cover body can be sealed and arranged on the top of the box body; the water receiving cavity is formed inside the box body; The cover body is provided with a water inlet hole, the lower end of the sealing ring can pass through the water inlet hole, and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring is sealed against the peripheral side of the water inlet hole.

10. The refrigeration device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The refrigeration equipment comprises a compressor compartment, which is arranged below the evaporation compartment; and the water receiving box is arranged in the compressor compartment.

11. The refrigeration device according to claim 10, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the top plate of the press chamber, and the through hole is arranged opposite to the water inlet hole; the lower end of the sealing ring can extend through the through hole and the water inlet hole and be arranged in the water receiving cavity, and the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring is sealed against the peripheral side of the through hole.

12. The refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration equipment also includes an atomization mechanism, which includes an air outlet pipe and an atomizer; the atomizer is arranged in the water receiving chamber, and the atomizer can atomize the water in the water receiving chamber; one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the outside of the box, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the atomizer, and the water vapor atomized by the atomizer can be discharged to the outside of the box along the air outlet pipe.

13. The refrigeration device according to claim 12, characterized in that: A water storage tank is recessed downwardly on the bottom surface of one end of the water receiving chamber away from the lifting mechanism, and the water storage tank is connected to the water receiving chamber; The atomizer is arranged in the water storage tank, and the atomizer can atomize the water in the water storage tank.

14. The refrigeration device according to claim 13, characterized in that: An inclined surface is provided on the bottom surface of the water receiving chamber, and the inclined surface extends downwardly in a direction toward the water storage tank; The drain pipe is arranged above the inclined surface, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the inclined surface.

15. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: include: A box body, the box body is configured as a shell of the refrigeration device; a refrigeration compartment and an evaporation chamber are formed in the box body; an evaporator is arranged in the evaporation chamber; A drain pipe, the drain pipe is arranged in the box body, and the upper end of the drain pipe is connected to the evaporation chamber; A water receiving box, the water receiving box is arranged below the drain pipe, and a water receiving cavity is arranged in the water receiving box; A screw rod, wherein at least a part of the screw rod is disposed in the drain pipe; a spiral channel is formed between the screw rod and the inner wall of the drain pipe, the upper end of the spiral channel is connected to the evaporation bin, and the lower end of the spiral channel can be connected to the water receiving chamber.

Citation Information

Cited By

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