A high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutting machine, comprising a base plate, a slicing box is arranged on the top surface of the base plate, electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the slicing box, a mounting plate is arranged at the end of the electric push rod, a fixed plate is arranged at the middle position of the top surface of the mounting plate, there are two fixed plates, and rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two fixed plates, a motor is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft passing through the side wall of the fixed plate, cams are arranged on the rotating shafts, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two cams, a connecting rod is movably hinged on the rotating rod, a slicing knife is hinged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a pressing plate is arranged below the mounting plate. The medicine cutting machine has the advantages of being able to press the medicinal materials to a certain extent when slicing the medicinal materials, avoiding the deviation of the medicinal materials, improving the uniformity of the medicinal material slicing, and cleaning the medicinal materials adhering to the conveyor belt, ensuring the normal operation of the conveyor belt, and improving the efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine cutting machines, in particular to a high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, explain the mechanism of action, and guide clinical application are collectively referred to as Chinese medicine. In short, Chinese medicine refers to substances that are used to prevent, treat, and diagnose diseases and have rehabilitation and health-care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including botanicals, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological products. Since Chinese medicine is mostly botanical, there is a saying that "all medicines are based on grass". At present, most Chinese medicines need to be cut or sliced ​​during processing. At this time, a medicine cutter is needed. The existing medicine cutters are generally cut manually by staff, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has a low efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a CNC high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutter to help staff reduce work pressure and improve work efficiency.

[0003] The existing public technology has an authorization announcement number of CN215660571U, which discloses a safe high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutting machine, including a medicine cutting table and a support frame, a medicine cutting box is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the medicine cutting table, a medicine cutting opening is provided at the top of the medicine cutting box, a medicine inlet is provided on one side of the medicine cutting box, a medicine cutting groove is provided on the upper end of the medicine cutting table, a driving mechanism is provided at the lower end of the medicine cutting table through a supporting plate, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the outside of the medicine cutting box, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine cutting table, a through hole is provided at the central axis position of the support frame, a medicine cutting mechanism is provided at the lower end of the support frame, and a conveying mechanism is provided on one side of the medicine cutting box through the medicine inlet. The utility model not only improves the cutting efficiency of the medicine cutting machine, but also improves the cutting quality of the medicine cutting machine by arranging the driving mechanism, the medicine cutting mechanism and the conveying mechanism, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0004] Although the above patent can improve the cutting efficiency of the medicine cutter, there are still some shortcomings in its use. First, the patent places the medicinal materials on a conveyor belt, and then transmits the medicinal materials to the medicine cutting box through the conveyor belt for slicing. During the slicing process, there is a lack of structure to press the medicinal materials. The medicinal materials are prone to vibration and displacement when being cut, which may cause uneven thickness of the medicinal material slices and affect the quality of the medicinal material slices. Secondly, when the medicine cutter is running, some Chinese herbal medicines will stick to the transmission belt. Therefore, they need to be cleaned manually after running for a period of time, which is very inconvenient and affects work efficiency. At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the relevant technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-speed reciprocating medicine cutting machine, which has the advantages of being able to compress the medicinal materials to a certain extent when slicing them, thereby preventing the medicinal materials from being offset, improving the uniformity of the medicinal material slices, and cleaning the medicinal materials adhered to the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the conveyor belt and improving efficiency, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above advantages, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutting machine comprises a bottom plate, a slicing box is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, an electric push rod is symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the slicing box, a mounting plate is arranged at the end of the electric push rod, a fixed plate is arranged at the middle position of the top surface of the mounting plate, the fixed plates are two and the inner sides of the two fixed plates are both rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the fixed plate and is provided with a motor, a cam is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two cams, a connecting rod is movably hinged on the rotating rod, and a cutting rod is hinged at the bottom end of the connecting rod. Slice knife, a clamping plate is arranged under the mounting plate, strip holes are arranged on the surfaces of the mounting plate and the clamping plate, the end of the slicing knife passes through the strip hole and extends to the bottom of the clamping plate, a limiting column is arranged on the top surface of the clamping plate, a circular plate is arranged above the mounting plate at the end of the limiting column, a first spring is arranged on the limiting column between the mounting plate and the clamping plate, a U-shaped plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the clamping plate, a plurality of slicing knives are arranged on the U-shaped plate and are evenly distributed on both sides of the slicing knives on the bottom surface of the clamping plate, and a pressure cylinder is arranged to rotate inside the U-shaped plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a conveyor belt is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate below the pressing cylinder, a telescopic rod is provided on the side wall of the slicing box, a disc is provided near the end of the telescopic rod, a second spring is provided on the telescopic rod between the disc and the inner wall of the slicing box, a brush block is provided at the end of the telescopic rod, and a brush is provided on the surface of the brush block close to the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0011] Furthermore, a second rectangular hole is provided on the left side wall of the slicing box near the bottom, a slag collecting box is slidably provided in the second rectangular hole, one end of the slag collecting box extends to the lower left side of the conveyor belt, and a second handle is provided on the side wall of the slag collecting box.

[0012] Furthermore, a feed hopper is provided on the left side wall of the slicing box, and the end of the feed hopper extends above the conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, a first rectangular hole is provided on the right side wall of the slicing box near the bottom, a medicine collecting box is slidably provided in the first rectangular hole, one end of the medicine collecting box extends to the lower right side of the conveyor belt, and a first handle is provided on the side wall of the medicine collecting box.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the base plate is provided with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model adopts the structure of a mounting plate, a clamping plate, a first spring, a limiting column and a pressing cylinder. When it is necessary to cut the medicinal material, the pressing plate and the mounting plate are moved downward by starting the electric push rod, and the distance between the pressing cylinder and the surface of the conveyor belt is adjusted according to the thickness of the medicinal material to be cut. When the medicinal material moves to the bottom of the pressing cylinder through the conveyor belt, the pressing cylinder can press the medicinal material to a certain extent, so as to avoid the situation that the position of the medicinal material is offset when the slicing knife slices the medicinal material, resulting in uneven thickness of the medicinal material slices, thereby improving the uniformity of the medicinal material slices. By adopting the structure of the first spring, it can be avoided that the pressure of the pressing cylinder on the surface of the medicinal material is too large, resulting in damage to the medicinal material, thereby improving the protection of the medicinal material. By adopting the structure of the telescopic rod, the second spring, the brush and the disc, when Chinese medicinal materials are adhered to the conveyor belt, the brush can be made to fit the surface of the conveyor belt through the second spring to sweep the Chinese medicinal materials adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt into the slag collection box, thereby saving the time of manual cleaning of the conveyor belt and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-speed reciprocating medicine cutting machine proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cam and the fixed plate proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing cylinder proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brush block and the telescopic rod proposed by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. First handle; 3. Medicine collecting box; 4. Slicing box; 5. Pressing cylinder; 6. U-shaped plate; 7. Pressing plate; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Motor; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Slicing knife; 14. Limiting column; 15. First spring; 16. Feed hopper; 17. Conveyor belt; 18. Telescopic rod; 19. Slag collecting box; 20. Second handle; 21. Support leg; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Cam; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Second spring; 26. Brush block; 27. Brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutting machine is provided.

[0027] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, a high-speed cutting reciprocating medicine cutting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a slicing box 4 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, an electric push rod 9 is symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the slicing box 4, a mounting plate 8 is arranged at the end of the electric push rod 9, a fixed plate 11 is arranged at the middle position of the top surface of the mounting plate 8, there are two fixed plates 11 and a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the two fixed plates 11, a motor 10 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 22 penetrating through the side wall of the fixed plate 11, a cam 23 is arranged on the rotating shaft 22, a rotating rod 24 is rotatably arranged between the two cams 23, a connecting rod 12 is movably hinged on the rotating rod 24, a slicing knife 13 is hinged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 12, a pressing plate 7 is arranged below the mounting plate 8, strip holes are arranged on the surfaces of the mounting plate 8 and the pressing plate 7, and the end of the slicing knife 13 penetrates the strip hole and extends to the pressing plate 7, a limiting column 14 is arranged on the top surface of the pressing plate 7 through the top surface of the mounting plate 8, a circular plate is arranged on the end of the limiting column 14 above the mounting plate 8, a first spring 15 is arranged on the limiting column 14 between the mounting plate 8 and the pressing plate 7, a U-shaped plate 6 is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 7, the U-shaped plate 6 is provided with a plurality of slicing knives 13 evenly distributed on both sides of the bottom surface of the pressing plate 7, a pressing cylinder 5 is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped plate 6, the function of the pressing cylinder 5 is that when the medicinal materials move to the bottom of the pressing cylinder 5 through the conveyor belt 17, the pressing cylinder 5 can press the medicinal materials to a certain extent, so as to avoid the situation that the position of the medicinal materials is offset when the slicing knife 13 slices the medicinal materials, resulting in uneven thickness of the medicinal material slices, and by adopting the structure of the first spring 15, it can avoid that the pressure of the pressing cylinder 5 on the surface of the medicinal materials is too large, resulting in damage to the medicinal materials, thereby improving the protection of the medicinal materials.

[0028] In one embodiment, a conveyor belt 17 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 below the pressing cylinder 5, a telescopic rod 18 is provided on the side wall of the slicing box 4, a disc is provided near the end of the telescopic rod 18, a second spring 25 is provided on the telescopic rod 18 between the disc and the inner wall of the slicing box 4, a brush block 26 is provided at the end of the telescopic rod 18, a brush 27 is provided on the surface of the brush block 26 close to the surface of the conveyor belt 17, the function of the brush 27 is that when Chinese medicinal materials are adhered to the conveyor belt 17, the second spring 25 makes the brush 27 fit the surface of the conveyor belt 17, so that the Chinese medicinal materials adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 17 can be swept into the slag collection box 19, thereby saving the time of manual cleaning of the conveyor belt 17 and improving work efficiency.

[0029] In one embodiment, a second rectangular hole is provided on the left side wall of the slicing box 4 near the bottom, and a slag collecting box 19 is slidably provided in the second rectangular hole. One end of the slag collecting box 19 extends to the lower left side of the conveyor belt 17, and a second handle 20 is provided on the side wall of the slag collecting box 19. The function of the slag collecting box 19 is to facilitate the collection of medicinal materials brushed off by the brush 27.

[0030] In one embodiment, a feed hopper 16 is provided on the left side wall of the slicing box 4 , and the end of the feed hopper 16 extends above the conveyor belt 17 . The function of the feed hopper 16 is to facilitate the placement of Chinese medicinal materials onto the conveyor belt 17 .

[0031] In one embodiment, a first rectangular hole is provided on the right side wall of the slicing box 4 near the bottom, and a medicine collecting box 3 is slidably provided in the first rectangular hole. One end of the medicine collecting box 3 extends to the lower right side of the conveyor belt 17, and a first handle 2 is provided on the side wall of the medicine collecting box 3. The function of the medicine collecting box 3 is to facilitate the collection of medicinal materials after slicing.

[0032] In one embodiment, a supporting leg 21 is provided on the bottom surface of the base plate 1 . A plurality of supporting legs 21 are provided and are evenly distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate 1 . The supporting legs 21 play a role in providing certain support to the base plate 1 .

[0033] Working principle: When working, firstly, the electric push rod 9 is started to move the pressing plate 7 and the mounting plate 8 downward, and the distance between the pressing cylinder 5 and the surface of the conveyor belt 17 is adjusted according to the thickness of the medicinal material to be cut. When the medicinal material moves to the bottom of the pressing cylinder 5 through the conveyor belt 17, the pressing cylinder 5 can press the medicinal material to a certain extent to avoid the position of the medicinal material being offset when the slicing knife 13 slices the medicinal material, resulting in uneven thickness of the medicinal material slices. By adopting the structure of the first spring 15, it is possible to avoid excessive pressure of the pressing cylinder 5 on the surface of the medicinal material, which may cause damage to the medicinal material, thereby improving the protection of the medicinal material. By starting the motor 10 The rotation drives the cam 23 to rotate and then drives the connecting rod 12 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the connecting rod 12 makes the slicing knife 13 reciprocate up and down to slice the medicinal materials. When Chinese medicinal materials are adhered to the conveyor belt 17, the second spring 25 makes the brush 27 fit the surface of the conveyor belt 17, so that the Chinese medicinal materials adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 17 can be swept into the slag box 19, saving the time of manual cleaning of the conveyor belt 17 and improving work efficiency. The sliced ​​medicinal materials are transported by the conveyor belt 17 and fall into the medicine collection box 3 at the lower right side of the conveyor belt 17, and the medicine collection box 3 can be taken out through the first handle 2.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-speed reciprocating cutting machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A slicing box (4) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), an electric push rod (9) is symmetrically arranged on the inner top surface of the slicing box (4), a mounting plate (8) is arranged at the end of the electric push rod (9), a fixed plate (11) is arranged at the middle position of the top surface of the mounting plate (8), the fixed plates (11) are two, and a rotating shaft (22) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the two fixed plates (11), one end of the rotating shaft (22) passes through the side wall of the fixed plate (11) and is provided with a motor (10), a cam (23) is arranged on the rotating shaft (22), a rotating rod (24) is rotatably arranged between the two cams (23), a connecting rod (12) is movably hinged on the rotating rod (24), and a slicing knife (13) is hinged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (12), and the A clamping plate (7) is arranged below the mounting plate (8), and strip holes are arranged on the surfaces of the mounting plate (8) and the clamping plate (7). The end of the slicing knife (13) passes through the strip hole and extends to the bottom of the clamping plate (7). A limiting column (14) is arranged on the top surface of the clamping plate (7) and passes through the top surface of the mounting plate (8). A circular plate is arranged above the mounting plate (8) at the end of the limiting column (14). A first spring (15) is arranged on the limiting column (14) between the mounting plate (8) and the clamping plate (7). A U-shaped plate (6) is arranged on the bottom surface of the clamping plate (7), and the U-shaped plate (6) is provided with a plurality of slicing knives (13) evenly distributed on both sides of the bottom surface of the clamping plate (7). A pressing cylinder (5) is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped plate (6).

2. A high-speed reciprocating cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (17) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) below the pressing cylinder (5); a telescopic rod (18) is arranged on the side wall of the slicing box (4); a disc is arranged near the end of the telescopic rod (18); a second spring (25) is arranged on the telescopic rod (18) between the disc and the inner wall of the slicing box (4); a brush block (26) is arranged at the end of the telescopic rod (18); and a brush (27) is arranged on the surface of the brush block (26) close to the surface of the conveyor belt (17).

3. A high-speed reciprocating cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rectangular hole is provided on the left side wall of the slicing box (4) near the bottom, a slag collecting box (19) is slidably provided in the second rectangular hole, one end of the slag collecting box (19) extends to the lower left side of the conveyor belt (17), and a second handle (20) is provided on the side wall of the slag collecting box (19).

4. A high-speed reciprocating cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (16) is provided on the left side wall of the slicing box (4), and the end of the feed hopper (16) extends above the conveyor belt (17).

5. A high-speed reciprocating cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rectangular hole is provided on the right side wall of the slicing box (4) near the bottom, a medicine collecting box (3) is slidably provided in the first rectangular hole, one end of the medicine collecting box (3) extends to the lower right side of the conveyor belt (17), and a first handle (2) is provided on the side wall of the medicine collecting box (3).

6. A high-speed reciprocating cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base plate (1) is provided with supporting legs (21), and the supporting legs (21) are provided in plurality and evenly distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate (1).

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