Gas steel cylinder carrier with good stability
By designing a gas cylinder transport truck including a gripping mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the problem of poor stability of the cylinder in the prior art during the handling process is solved, and the stable grab and fixation of the cylinder is achieved, and the stability and safety of the transport truck is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421642486.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent cylinder handling device has poor stability when grabbing the cylinder. The cylinder is easy to slide out from the grabbing arm, and the cylinder cannot be fixed after being placed in the device, resulting in unstable transportation.
A gas cylinder truck including a gripping mechanism and a fixing mechanism is designed. The gripping mechanism consists of a bracket, abutment rod, clamping assembly and drive assembly, and achieves stable grip through arcuate grooves and hydraulic cylinders; the fixing mechanism fixes the cylinder on the carrier plate through a rotating frame and torsion spring.
The stable grasping and fixing of the cylinder is achieved, the stability of the transport truck is improved, and the safety and stability of the cylinder is ensured during transportation.
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Figure CN222742741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of gas cylinder transport vehicles, and in particular, relates to a gas cylinder transport vehicle with good stability. Background Art
[0002] Steel cylinders are common containers used in specialty gas production companies and other industrial applications. They are characterized by high pressure, high strength, large mass, high risk, and difficulty in handling.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN112520636B discloses an intelligent cylinder handling device, which includes an AGV, a grabbing and lifting device, an intelligent control module, an automatic cylinder detection device and an anti-static device. The intelligent control module controls the automatic operation of the AGV and the grabbing device; the automatic cylinder detection device is composed of a color sensor, a gas leakage sensor, a weight sensor and an alarm; the anti-static device is composed of an electrostatic ball and a conductive wire.
[0004] The above invention can automatically transport multiple cylinders, has high handling efficiency, automatically identifies gas, automatically detects whether gas leaks, has a high degree of automation, and is relatively safe when transporting cylinders. However, the device grabs the cylinders through the grabbing arm, which cannot be stably grasped, and the cylinders are easy to slip out of the grabbing arm. After the cylinders are placed in the device, they cannot be fixed before transportation, and the stability is poor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a gas cylinder transport vehicle with good stability in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The gas cylinder transport vehicle can stably grab the cylinder and the cylinder can be fixed after being placed in the transport vehicle, so the stability is good.
[0006] The present application provides a gas cylinder transport vehicle with good stability, including a transport vehicle body, wherein the transport vehicle body includes:
[0007] A gripping mechanism, comprising a bracket, an abutment rod, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly;
[0008] A fixing mechanism including a rotating frame;
[0009] Carrier plate;
[0010] Gas cylinders;
[0011] Wherein, the abutment rod is provided with an arc groove, the arc groove cooperates with the bottom of the gas cylinder, the abutment rod is slidably connected to the bracket, and the driving assembly is connected to the bracket.
[0012] In the present technical scheme, a grabbing mechanism and a fixing mechanism are arranged in the transport vehicle body, and a bracket, an abutting rod, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly are arranged in the grabbing mechanism. When the transport vehicle body places the gas cylinder into the vehicle, the driving assembly controls the displacement of the bracket, and then the abutting rod is slid at the bracket, and an arc groove is arranged on the abutting rod, and the arc groove cooperates with the bottom of the gas cylinder to make the abutting rod contact with the bottom of the gas cylinder, so that the grabbing mechanism can stably support the bottom of the gas cylinder and control the clamping assembly to clamp the middle position of the gas cylinder at the same time. At this time, the grabbing mechanism can stably grab the gas cylinder, and then the driving assembly controls the displacement of the bracket to move the gas cylinder to the fixing mechanism on the loading plate. After the gas cylinder is placed on the fixing mechanism, the rotating frame is triggered to rotate. After the rotating frame rotates, the gas cylinder can be fixed on the loading plate, and the staff can stably transport the gas cylinder, thereby improving the stability of the transport vehicle body.
[0013] Furthermore, the grabbing mechanism comprises:
[0014] A limiting rod, which is slidably connected to the bracket;
[0015] Hydraulic cylinder;
[0016] Wherein, the abutment rod and the clamping assembly are connected via a hydraulic cylinder.
[0017] In the present technical scheme, a limit rod and a hydraulic cylinder are arranged on the grasping mechanism, and the limit rod is slidably connected to the bracket. After the clamping assembly clamps the gas cylinder bottle, the staff slides the limit rod. At this time, the limit rod can apply pressure to the gas cylinder in a direction perpendicular to the pressure of the clamping assembly, so as to further fix the gas cylinder, reducing the probability of the gas cylinder falling during the grasping process. The abutment rod and the clamping assembly are connected by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the abutment rod can slide stably to the bottom of the gas cylinder, and after the hydraulic cylinder is extended and retracted, the structure is relatively stable, and the abutment rod and the clamping assembly cooperate to grasp the gas cylinder, which makes the grasping more stable and improves the stability of the transporter body.
[0018] Furthermore, the clamping assembly comprises:
[0019] Motor, including lead screw;
[0020] A clamping block, which cooperates with the screw rod;
[0021] Wherein, the clamping block is provided with a rubber pad.
[0022] In the present technical scheme, a motor and a clamping block with a screw rod are arranged in the clamping assembly, and the clamping block cooperates with the screw rod. After the contact between the abutment rod and the bottom of the gas cylinder, the motor is triggered to rotate, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the clamping block is displaced on the screw rod, and the clamping blocks placed at both ends of the bracket approach or move away from each other to facilitate the clamping block to clamp the gas cylinder, and a rubber pad is arranged on the clamping block. The rubber pad increases the friction between the clamping block and the gas cylinder, so that the clamping assembly can stably clamp the gas cylinder, and the material of the rubber pad is relatively soft, which can effectively prevent the outer surface of the gas cylinder from being scratched and worn during clamping, thereby extending the service life of the gas cylinder.
[0023] Furthermore, the driving component comprises:
[0024] A turntable, which is rotatably connected to the loading plate;
[0025] A first electric telescopic rod, a fixed end of which is connected to the turntable;
[0026] The second electric telescopic rod has a fixed end connected to the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod, and a movable end connected to the bracket.
[0027] In the present technical scheme, a turntable, a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod are arranged on the driving assembly, the turntable and the loading plate are rotatably connected, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected to the turntable, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod, and the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the bracket. When the staff brings the transport vehicle body to the vicinity of the gas cylinder, they first rotate the turntable to align the abutment rod and the clamping assembly in the grasping mechanism with the gas cylinder, then adjust the first electric telescopic rod to make the clamping assembly contact with the surface of the gas cylinder, and then adjust the second electric telescopic rod to make the clamping assembly correspond to the middle position of the gas cylinder, and finally adjust the hydraulic cylinder to make the abutment rod contact with the bottom of the gas cylinder, thereby ensuring that the grasping mechanism can stably grasp the gas cylinder and is safer to use.
[0028] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism comprises:
[0029] A button including a first contact;
[0030] Torsion spring;
[0031] A snap, including an electromagnet;
[0032] The carrier plate is provided with a second contact and a permanent magnet. When the first contact and the second contact are in contact, the electromagnet is triggered to be energized. After the electromagnet is energized, it is connected to the permanent magnet. The rotating frame and the carrier plate are rotationally connected via a torsion spring.
[0033] In the present technical solution, a button with a first contact and a buckle with an electromagnet are provided on the fixing mechanism, and a second contact and a permanent magnet are provided on the loading plate. The buckle cooperates with the rotating frame. After the gas cylinder is placed on the fixing mechanism, the button is pushed to slide, so that the first contact on the button cooperates with the second contact in the loading plate. After the first contact contacts the second contact, the electromagnet is triggered to be energized. After the electromagnet is energized, it is connected to the permanent magnet, that is, the buckle slides to the permanent magnet, thereby releasing the cooperation between the buckle and the rotating frame. The rotating frame and the loading plate are rotatably connected via a torsion spring. At this time, the rotating frame can rotate via the torsion spring to fix the gas cylinder, so that the transport vehicle body can stably transport the gas cylinder with good stability.
[0034] Furthermore, the transport vehicle body is also provided with a pull rod;
[0035] Wherein, the pull rod is rotatably connected to the transport vehicle body.
[0036] In this technical solution, a pull rod is arranged on the transport vehicle body, and the staff pulls the transport vehicle body through the pull rod, which makes it convenient for the staff to apply pulling force to the transport vehicle body. The pull rod is rotatably connected to the transport vehicle body, which makes it easy for the staff to adjust the pull rod to a position suitable for pulling. The use is convenient and quick.
[0037] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0038] 1. Make the abutment rod contact the bottom of the gas cylinder, and control the clamping assembly to clamp the middle position of the gas cylinder, so that the grasping mechanism can grasp the gas cylinder stably. Then, the driving assembly is used to control the displacement of the bracket to move the gas cylinder to the fixing mechanism on the carrier. After the gas cylinder is placed on the fixing mechanism, the rotating frame is rotated to fix the gas cylinder on the carrier, so that the staff can transport the gas cylinder stably.
[0039] 2. Make the clamps at both ends of the bracket move closer to or farther away from each other so that the clamps can clamp according to the diameter of the gas cylinder. The rubber pads on the clamps increase the friction between the clamps and the gas cylinder, so that the clamping assembly can stably clamp the gas cylinder. The rubber pads are made of a relatively soft material, which can effectively prevent the outer surface of the gas cylinder from being worn and extend the service life of the gas cylinder.
[0040] 3. After the gas cylinder is placed on the fixing mechanism, push the button to make the first contact on the button contact with the second contact in the loading plate. After the first contact contacts the second contact, the electromagnet is triggered to be energized. After the electromagnet is energized, it is connected with the permanent magnet, that is, the buckle slides to release the cooperation between the buckle and the rotating frame. After that, the rotating frame can be rotated by the torsion spring to fix the gas cylinder, and the stability is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a gas cylinder transporter with good stability is provided for this application;
[0042] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point A;
[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B;
[0044] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the button;
[0045] 1 , the trolley body; 110, the pull rod; 200, the grabbing mechanism; 210, the bracket; 220, the abutting rod; 221, the arc groove; 230, the clamping assembly; 231, the motor; 232, the clamping block; 233, the screw rod; 234, the rubber pad; 240, the driving assembly; 241, the turntable; 242, the first electric telescopic rod; 243, the second electric telescopic rod; 250, the limit rod; 260, the hydraulic cylinder; 300, the fixing mechanism; 310, the rotating frame; 320, the button; 321, the first contact; 330, the torsion spring; 340, the buckle; 341, the electromagnet; 400, the loading plate; 410, the second contact; 420, the permanent magnet; 500, the gas cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0047] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0048] The following provides a detailed description of the embodiments of the present application through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0049] Embodiment 1:
[0050] like Figure 1-4As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a gas cylinder transport vehicle with good stability, including a transport vehicle body 100, and the transport vehicle body 100 includes:
[0051] The grabbing mechanism 200 includes a bracket 210, an abutting rod 220, a clamping assembly 230 and a driving assembly 240;
[0052] The fixing mechanism 300 includes a rotating frame 310;
[0053] Carrier plate 400;
[0054] Gas cylinders 500;
[0055] The abutment rod 220 is provided with an arc groove 221 , and the arc groove 221 matches with the bottom of the gas cylinder 500 . The abutment rod 220 is slidably connected to the bracket 210 , and the driving assembly 240 is connected to the bracket 210 .
[0056] By setting a grabbing mechanism 200 and a fixing mechanism 300 in the transport vehicle body 100, the grabbing mechanism 200 is provided with a bracket 210, an abutting rod 220, a clamping assembly 230 and a driving assembly 240. When the transport vehicle body 100 places the gas cylinder 500 in the vehicle, the driving assembly 240 controls the displacement of the bracket 210, and then slides the abutting rod 220 at the bracket 210, and the abutting rod 220 is provided with an arc groove 221, and the arc groove 221 cooperates with the bottom of the gas cylinder 500, so that the abutting rod 220 and the bottom of the gas cylinder 500 are in contact, which is convenient for the grabbing mechanism 200 to stably support the gas cylinder 500. The bottom of the gas cylinder 500 is held, and the clamping assembly 230 is controlled to clamp the middle position of the gas cylinder 500. At this time, the grasping mechanism 200 can stably grasp the gas cylinder 500, and then the driving assembly 240 is used to control the displacement of the bracket 210 to move the gas cylinder 500 to the fixing mechanism 300 on the carrier plate 400. After the gas cylinder 500 is placed on the fixing mechanism 300, the rotating frame 310 is triggered to rotate. After the rotating frame 310 rotates, the gas cylinder 500 can be fixed on the carrier plate 400, and the staff can stably transport the gas cylinder 500, thereby improving the stability of the transport vehicle body 100.
[0057] Furthermore, the grabbing mechanism 200 includes:
[0058] A limiting rod 250 slidably connected to the bracket 210;
[0059] Hydraulic cylinder 260;
[0060] The abutment rod 220 and the clamping assembly 230 are connected via a hydraulic cylinder 260 .
[0061] By setting a limit rod 250 and a hydraulic cylinder 260 on the grasping mechanism 200, the limit rod 250 is slidably connected to the bracket 210. After the clamping assembly 230 clamps the gas cylinder bottle, the staff slides the limit rod 250. At this time, the limit rod 250 can apply pressure to the gas cylinder 500 in a direction perpendicular to the pressure of the clamping assembly 230, so as to further fix the gas cylinder 500, thereby reducing the probability of the gas cylinder 500 falling during the grasping process. The abutment rod 220 and the clamping assembly 230 are connected by the hydraulic cylinder 260, so that the abutment rod 220 can stably slide to the bottom of the gas cylinder 500, and after the hydraulic cylinder 260 is extended and retracted, the structure is relatively stable. The abutment rod 220 and the clamping assembly 230 cooperate to grasp the gas cylinder 500, and the grasping is more stable, thereby improving the stability of the transport vehicle body 100.
[0062] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 230 includes:
[0063] The motor 231 includes a screw rod 233;
[0064] A clamping block 232 cooperates with a screw rod 233;
[0065] The clamping block 232 is provided with a rubber pad 234 .
[0066] By arranging a motor 231 with a screw rod 233 and a clamping block 232 in the clamping assembly 230, the clamping block 232 cooperates with the screw rod 233, and after the contact between the abutment rod 220 and the bottom of the gas cylinder 500, the motor 231 is triggered to rotate, and the motor 231 drives the screw rod 233 to rotate, so that the clamping block 232 is displaced on the screw rod 233, and the clamping blocks 232 placed at both ends of the bracket 210 approach or move away from each other, so that the clamping block 232 clamps the gas cylinder 500, and a rubber pad 234 is arranged on the clamping block 232, the rubber pad 234 increases the friction between the clamping block 232 and the gas cylinder 500, so that the clamping assembly 230 can stably clamp the gas cylinder 500, and the material of the rubber pad 234 is relatively soft, which can effectively prevent the outer surface of the gas cylinder 500 from being scratched and worn during clamping, thereby extending the service life of the gas cylinder 500.
[0067] Furthermore, the driving assembly 240 includes:
[0068] A turntable 241, which is rotatably connected to the carrier plate 400;
[0069] A first electric telescopic rod 242, a fixed end of which is connected to the turntable 241;
[0070] The second electric telescopic rod 243 has a fixed end connected to the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 242 , and a movable end connected to the bracket 210 .
[0071] By arranging a turntable 241, a first electric telescopic rod 242 and a second electric telescopic rod 243 on the driving assembly 240, the turntable 241 is rotatably connected to the loading plate 400, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 242 is connected to the turntable 241, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 243 is connected to the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 242, and the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 243 is connected to the bracket 210. When the staff brings the transport vehicle body 100 to the vicinity of the gas cylinder 500, the turntable is rotated first. 241, so that the abutment rod 220 and the clamping assembly 230 in the grasping mechanism 200 are aligned with the gas cylinder 500, and then the first electric telescopic rod 242 is adjusted to make the clamping assembly 230 contact with the surface of the gas cylinder 500, and then the second electric telescopic rod 243 is adjusted to make the clamping assembly 230 correspond to the middle position of the gas cylinder 500, and finally the hydraulic cylinder 260 is adjusted to make the abutment rod 220 contact with the bottom of the gas cylinder 500, thereby ensuring that the grasping mechanism 200 can stably grasp the gas cylinder 500 and is safer to use.
[0072] Embodiment 2:
[0073] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a gas cylinder transport vehicle with good stability, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features. The fixing mechanism 300 includes:
[0074] The button 320 includes a first contact point 321;
[0075] Torsion spring 330;
[0076] Buckle 340, including electromagnet 341;
[0077] The carrier plate 400 is provided with a second contact 410 and a permanent magnet 420 . When the first contact 321 contacts the second contact 410 , the electromagnet 341 is triggered to be energized. After the electromagnet 341 is energized, it is connected to the permanent magnet 420 . The rotating frame 310 and the carrier plate 400 are rotationally connected via a torsion spring 330 .
[0078] By arranging a button 320 with a first contact 321 and a buckle 340 with an electromagnet 341 on the fixing mechanism 300, and arranging a second contact 410 and a permanent magnet 420 on the loading plate 400, the buckle 340 cooperates with the rotating frame 310, and after the gas cylinder 500 is placed on the fixing mechanism 300, the button 320 is pushed to slide, so that the first contact 321 on the button 320 cooperates with the second contact 410 in the loading plate 400, and the first contact 321 and the second contact 410 cooperate with each other. After the contact between the two parts 10, the electromagnet 341 is triggered to be energized, and the electromagnet 341 is connected with the permanent magnet 420 after being energized, that is, the buckle 340 slides to the permanent magnet 420, and the cooperation between the buckle 340 and the rotating frame 310 is released. The rotating frame 310 and the loading plate 400 are rotatably connected through the torsion spring 330. At this time, the rotating frame 310 can rotate through the torsion spring 330 to fix the gas cylinder 500, so that the transport vehicle body 100 can stably transport the gas cylinder 500 with good stability.
[0079] Furthermore, the transport vehicle body 100 is also provided with a pull rod 110;
[0080] The pull rod 110 is rotatably connected to the transport vehicle body 100 .
[0081] By setting a pull rod 110 on the transport vehicle body 100, the staff can pull the transport vehicle body 100 through the pull rod 110, and the staff can easily apply pulling force to the transport vehicle body 100. The pull rod 110 is rotatably connected to the transport vehicle body 100, which makes it easy for the staff to adjust the pull rod 110 to a position suitable for pulling. It is convenient and quick to use.
[0082] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0083] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A gas cylinder transport vehicle with good stability, comprising a transport vehicle body (100), characterized in that: The transport vehicle body (100) comprises: A gripping mechanism (200) comprises a bracket (210), an abutment rod (220), a clamping assembly (230) and a driving assembly (240); The fixing mechanism (300) comprises a rotating frame (310); A carrier plate (400); Gas cylinders (500); The abutment rod (220) is provided with an arc groove (221), the arc groove (221) cooperates with the bottom of the gas cylinder (500), the abutment rod (220) is slidably connected to the bracket (210), and the drive assembly (240) is connected to the bracket (210).
2. A gas cylinder transporter with good stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grabbing mechanism (200) comprises: A limiting rod (250) slidably connected to the bracket (210); Hydraulic cylinder (260); Wherein, the abutment rod (220) and the clamping assembly (230) are connected via a hydraulic cylinder (260).
3. A gas cylinder transporter with good stability according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (230) comprises: A motor (231) comprising a screw rod (233); A clamping block (232) cooperates with the screw rod (233); Wherein, the clamping block (232) is provided with a rubber pad (234).
4. A gas cylinder transporter with good stability according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (240) comprises: A turntable (241) rotatably connected to the object carrier plate (400); A first electric telescopic rod (242), a fixed end of which is connected to the turntable (241); The second electric telescopic rod (243) has a fixed end connected to the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod (242), and a movable end connected to the bracket (210).
5. A gas cylinder transporter with good stability according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (300) comprises: A button (320) comprising a first contact point (321); Torsion spring (330); A buckle (340) comprising an electromagnet (341); The carrier plate (400) is provided with a second contact (410) and a permanent magnet (420); when the first contact (321) and the second contact (410) are in contact, the electromagnet (341) is triggered to be energized; when the electromagnet (341) is energized, it is connected to the permanent magnet (420); and the rotating frame (310) and the carrier plate (400) are rotatably connected via a torsion spring (330).
6. A gas cylinder transporter with good stability according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transport vehicle body (100) is also provided with a pull rod (110); Wherein, the pull rod (110) is rotatably connected to the transport vehicle body (100).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A smart cylinder handling device
CN112520636B