A ship mooring machine sheath
By designing a sheath for the cable twister, the sliding and offset of the intermediate shaft of the cable twister is solved by the combination of positioning the insertion rod and threaded rod, and the stable operation and convenience of disassembly and inspection of the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420921790.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
After the cable twister is used for a long time, the intermediate shaft slides left and right, which shifts when rotating, and wears other auxiliary structures, resulting in high dismantling and inspection costs, long cycles and complex processes.
A ship cable twister sheath is designed. The upper and lower half discs are inserted into the positioning slot through the positioning insertion rod to butt and combine the upper and lower half discs to prevent misalignment. The thickness of the equipment is adjusted through the coordination of the threaded rod and the sliding block, preventing the cable disc from sliding on the intermediate shaft and avoiding deviation and wear.
It effectively prevents the left and right sliding of the intermediate shaft of the cable twister, avoids deviation and wear during rotation, reduces the cost and cycle of disassembly and inspection, and simplifies the process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222742868U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mooring machine limit protection, in particular to a ship mooring machine sheath. Background Art
[0002] A ship mooring winch is a device used to operate anchor chains or wire ropes, and is mainly used for operations such as anchoring and ship towing. It is usually composed of motors, reducers, gearboxes, brakes, capstans and other components. During the anchoring process of the ship, the ship mooring winch controls the retraction and release of the anchor chain or wire rope by adjusting the rotation speed and direction of the capstan. In addition, during the towing process of the ship, the mooring winch can also control the movement of the ship by rotating the capstan. After long-term use, the mooring winch will slide left and right on the intermediate shaft, offset during rotation, and wear other auxiliary structures. In addition, the cost of dismantling and inspection is high, the cycle is long, and the process is complicated. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problem that after a mooring machine is used for a long time, the intermediate shaft may slide left and right, deviate during rotation, and wear other auxiliary structures.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ship mooring machine sheath, comprising a mooring machine frame and a cable drum arranged on the intermediate shaft of the mooring machine frame for winding up the anchor chain, upper semi-circular disks for limiting the cable drum are arranged on both sides of the cable drum, two upper semi-circular disks are arranged, two positioning slots are arranged below the upper semi-circular disk, a first semi-circular hole is arranged on the upper semi-circular disk, two lower semi-circular disks are arranged, two positioning rods are fixedly connected above the lower semi-circular disk, a second semi-circular hole is arranged on the lower semi-circular disk, and the position of the positioning rod corresponds to the second semi-circular hole.
[0005] Preferably, the upper and lower semi-discs are respectively provided with semi-circular through holes on one side, the upper and lower semi-discs are provided with semi-circular grooves on one side, the upper and lower semi-discs are provided with limiting grooves on one side, the upper and lower semi-discs are provided with sliding grooves on one side, positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding groove, and the semi-circular grooves are connected to the limiting grooves and the sliding grooves.
[0006] Preferably, when the two upper semicircular disks are fitted together, the semicircular through hole forms a circular through hole; and the semicircular groove forms a round rod groove.
[0007] Preferably, a threaded rod is arranged in the circular through hole formed by the two semicircular through holes, a sliding block is arranged on the outside of the threaded rod, a rotating groove is arranged below the sliding block, and two rotating grooves are arranged, a rotating rod is connected to the rotating groove, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting groove, a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and four positioning plates are arranged on both sides of the sliding block.
[0008] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in the limiting groove, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block, the threaded rod is arranged between the two semicircular through holes and the two semicircular grooves, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks, and the positioning plate is slidably connected in the positioning groove.
[0009] Preferably, bolt grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the two upper semi-circular disks and the two lower semi-circular disks.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0011] The utility model provides a ship mooring machine sheath, which is equipped with a positioning rod and inserted into a positioning slot to butt-jointly combine an upper semi-circular disc and a lower semi-circular disc to prevent misalignment of the butt joint, and rotate the threaded rod to make the sliding half slide in the limit groove, and push the two upper semi-circular discs and the two lower semi-circular discs apart by squeezing the rotating rod, so that the overall thickness of the equipment becomes larger, and solves the problems of left and right sliding on the intermediate shaft after the mooring machine is used for a long time, deviation during rotation, and wear of other auxiliary structures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sheath structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper half disc structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower half disc structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the spacing adjustment structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, cable winch frame; 2, cable drum; 3, upper semicircular disk; 31, positioning slot; 32, first semicircular hole; 4, lower semicircular disk; 41, positioning rod; 42, second semicircular hole; 5, semicircular through hole; 51, semicircular groove; 52, limiting groove; 53, sliding groove; 54, positioning groove; 6, threaded rod; 61, sliding block; 62, rotating groove; 63, rotating rod; 64, connecting block; 65, slider; 66, positioning plate; 7, bolt groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model is a ship mooring machine sheath, comprising a mooring machine frame 1 and a cable drum 2 for winding up the anchor chain, which is arranged on the middle shaft of the mooring machine frame 1. Upper semi-circular disks 3 for limiting the cable drum 2 are arranged on both sides of the cable drum 2. The upper semi-circular disks 3 are provided with two, and two positioning slots 31 are arranged below the upper semi-circular disk 3. The upper semi-circular disk 3 is provided with a first semi-circular hole 32, and the lower semi-circular disk 4 is provided with two, and two positioning rods 41 are fixedly connected above the lower semi-circular disk 4, and the lower semi-circular disk 4 is provided with a second semi-circular hole 42, and the position of the positioning rod 41 corresponds to the second semi-circular hole 42.
[0021] First, the upper semi-disc 3 and the lower semi-disc 4 are combined to form a complete disc. The first semi-circular hole 32 and the second semi-circular hole 42 on the upper semi-disc 3 and the lower semi-circular hole 4 form a complete circular hole. The upper semi-disc 3 and the lower semi-disc 4 are clamped on the intermediate shaft on the cable winch frame 1 through the circular holes. The positioning rod 41 is inserted into the positioning slot 31 so that the upper semi-disc 3 and the lower semi-disc 4 can be docked without misalignment. The upper semi-disc 3 and the lower semi-disc 4 are connected together by inserting bolts into the bolt grooves 7.
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Combination Figure 5 In this embodiment, a semicircular through hole 5 is provided on one side of the upper semicircular disk 3 and the lower semicircular disk 4 respectively, a semicircular groove 51 is provided on one side of the upper semicircular disk 3 and the lower semicircular disk 4, a limiting groove 52 is provided on one side of the upper semicircular disk 3 and the lower semicircular disk 4, a sliding groove 53 is provided on one side of the upper semicircular disk 3 and the lower semicircular disk 4, positioning grooves 54 are provided on both sides of the sliding groove 53, and the semicircular groove 51 is connected with the limiting groove 52 and the sliding groove 53.
[0025] Furthermore, when the two upper semicircular disks 3 are attached together, the semicircular through hole 5 forms a circular through hole; and the semicircular groove 51 forms a round rod groove.
[0026] Furthermore, a threaded rod 6 is arranged in the circular through hole formed by the two semicircular through holes 5, a sliding block 61 is arranged on the outside of the threaded rod 6, a rotating groove 62 is arranged below the sliding block 61, and there are two rotating grooves 62, a rotating rod 63 is connected to the rotating groove 62, two connecting blocks 64 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the limiting groove 52, a sliding block 65 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 53, four positioning plates 66 are arranged on both sides of the sliding block 65, and the limiting groove 52 limits the sliding block 61 to prevent the sliding block from rotating.
[0027] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on the sliding block 61, the sliding block 61 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 52, the threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the slider 65, the threaded rod 6 is arranged between the two semicircular through holes 5 and the two semicircular grooves 51, the other end of the rotating rod 63 is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 64, and the positioning plate 66 is slidably connected in the positioning groove 54.
[0028] Furthermore, bolt grooves 7 are respectively provided on both sides of the two upper semi-circular disks 3 and the two lower semi-circular disks 4 .
[0029] In summary, after the upper half disc 3 and the lower half disc 4 are assembled on the intermediate shaft of the cable winch frame 1, the threaded rod 6 is rotated by a tool, and the threaded rod 6 drives the sliding half 61 to slide in the limiting groove 52 through the threaded groove on the sliding half 61, and the sliding half 61 drives the extrusion rotating rod 63, and the rotating rod 63 squeezes and pushes the connecting block 64, and the rotating rod 63 rotates in the rotating groove 62, and the connecting block 64 pushes the two upper half discs 3 or the lower half disc 4 apart, and the slider 65 slides in the sliding groove 53, and the slider 65 drives The positioning plate 66 slides in the positioning groove 54. When the positioning plate 66 slides to the other side of the positioning groove 54, the positioning plate 66 is blocked by the positioning groove 54 and cannot slide, so that the upper semi-circular disc 3 and the lower semi-circular disc 4 cannot be separated. The distance between the two upper semi-circular discs 3 or the lower semi-circular discs 4 increases, making the overall thickness of the equipment thicker. The thickness of the limiting sheath can be adjusted so that the sheath can better limit the cable drum, preventing the cable drum from sliding on the middle shaft after long-term use of the cable crane, causing deviation and wear of the structure on the cable crane.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ship mooring machine sheath, comprising a mooring machine frame (1) and a cable drum (2) arranged on an intermediate shaft of the mooring machine frame (1) for winding up an anchor chain, upper semicircular disks (3) for limiting the position of the cable drum (2) are arranged on both sides of the cable drum (2), characterized in that: The upper semi-circular disk (3) is provided with two, two positioning slots (31) are provided below the upper semi-circular disk (3), a first semi-circular hole (32) is provided on the upper semi-circular disk (3), the lower semi-circular disk (4) is provided with two, two positioning rods (41) are fixedly connected above the lower semi-circular disk (4), a second semi-circular hole (42) is provided on the lower semi-circular disk (4), and the position of the positioning rod (41) corresponds to the second semi-circular hole (42).
2. A ship mooring machine sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semicircular through hole (5) is provided on one side of the upper semicircular disk (3) and the lower semicircular disk (4), a semicircular groove (51) is provided on one side of the upper semicircular disk (3) and the lower semicircular disk (4), a limiting groove (52) is provided on one side of the upper semicircular disk (3) and the lower semicircular disk (4), a sliding groove (53) is provided on one side of the upper semicircular disk (3) and the lower semicircular disk (4), positioning grooves (54) are provided on both sides of the sliding groove (53), and the semicircular groove (51) is connected to the limiting groove (52) and the sliding groove (53).
3. A ship mooring machine sheath according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the two upper semicircular disks (3) are fitted together, the semicircular through hole (5) forms a circular through hole; and the semicircular groove (51) forms a round rod groove.
4. A ship mooring machine sheath according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded rod (6) is arranged in the circular through hole formed by the two semicircular through holes (5), a sliding block (61) is arranged outside the threaded rod (6), a rotating groove (62) is arranged below the sliding block (61), and two rotating grooves (62) are arranged, a rotating rod (63) is connected to the rotating groove (62), two connecting blocks (64) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the limiting groove (52), a sliding block (65) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (53), and four positioning plates (66) are arranged on both sides of the sliding block (65).
5. A ship mooring machine sheath according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block (61) is provided with a threaded hole, the sliding block (61) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (52), the threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the slider (65), the threaded rod (6) is arranged between the two semicircular through holes (5) and the two semicircular grooves (51), the other end of the rotating rod (63) is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks (64), and the positioning plate (66) is slidably connected in the positioning groove (54).
6. A ship mooring machine sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt grooves (7) are respectively provided on both sides of the two upper semi-circular disks (3) and the two lower semi-circular disks (4).