Garbage truck compression structure

By designing the combination of cylinders, extrusion plates, slide chutes, magnets and protective plates in the garbage truck, the squeeze compression of garbage and the separation and outflow of liquid garbage are achieved, which solves the problem that garbage trucks cannot squeeze garbage and cannot separate liquid garbage, and improves the storage volume and unloading rate of garbage trucks.

CN222743342UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SUQIAN JIELI ENVIRONMENT-PROTECTION EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421614851.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garbage trucks cannot squeeze the garbage when used, resulting in garbage occupying a large space, reducing storage and loading volume, and at the same time, it is impossible to effectively separate liquid garbage and solid garbage, reducing practicality and convenience.

Method used

A garbage truck compression structure is designed, and the compression of garbage and the separation and outflow of liquid garbage are achieved by setting up cylinders, extrusion boards, slide chutes, magnets and protective boards. The electric telescopic rod and the articulated rod drive the steel mesh to tilt, making it easier to unload garbage.

Benefits of technology

Through the compression function of the extrusion plate, the space occupied by garbage in the storage box is reduced and the storage volume is increased. Through the cooperation of magnets and protective plates, the effective separation and outflow of liquid garbage is achieved, the unloading rate is improved, and the practicality and convenience of the garbage truck is enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a garbage truck compression structure which comprises a garbage truck body, a carriage is fixedly connected to the side face of the garbage truck body, a sliding plate is fixedly connected in the carriage through a buffering ball, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected in the storage box. One side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the other side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the outer portion of the storage box abuts against a connecting cover. Through cooperative use of an air cylinder, an extrusion plate, a sliding groove, a first magnet, a second magnet and a protection plate, the extrusion plate can be driven by the air cylinder to move downwards, garbage can be extruded and compressed through the extrusion plate, then the space occupied by the garbage in the storage box is reduced, more garbage can be conveniently stored, meanwhile, the protection plate can be moved in the storage box, and the storage box is convenient to use. And the phenomenon that the garbage accidentally falls from the storage box can be avoided through the protection plate, and environmental pollution caused by garbage loss is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a compression structure of a garbage truck. Background Art

[0002] Garbage trucks are mainly used to transport various types of garbage, and are suitable for transporting residential garbage. They can compress and crush the loaded garbage to increase its density and reduce its volume, greatly improving the efficiency of garbage collection and transportation. New garbage trucks have the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, convenient maintenance, and low operating costs. They can also transport bulk building materials such as ash, sand, stone, and soil, and can also transport ore or coal in mines or coal construction.

[0003] The Chinese authorized announcement number CN220097396U is a new type of compression garbage truck box structure. By stepping on the rotating plate with the foot and driving the transmission rod to rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis, so that the adjusting rod pushes the movable plate to rotate upward, it can be convenient for workers to open the movable plate with their feet, thereby reducing the work process of workers manually opening and closing the movable plate, so that it is convenient for workers to shovel garbage into the inside of the garbage bin. By starting the hydraulic cylinder so that the hydraulic cylinder pushes the movable plate to slide on the inside of the garbage bin, the purpose of facilitating the movable plate to compress the garbage inside the garbage bin can be achieved, thereby facilitating the garbage to be compressed into blocks.

[0004] There are still certain shortcomings in use. The garbage cannot be squeezed during use, which will cause the garbage to occupy a larger space in the garbage truck, thereby reducing the garbage storage capacity of the garbage truck, limiting the amount of garbage loaded by the garbage truck, and failing to separate liquid garbage from solid garbage when loading the garbage, thereby reducing the practicality and convenience of the garbage truck during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compression structure for a garbage truck to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the garbage cannot be squeezed during use, the garbage will occupy a large space in the garbage truck, thereby reducing the storage capacity of the garbage truck, limiting the amount of garbage loaded on the garbage truck, and failing to separate liquid garbage from solid garbage when loading the garbage, thereby reducing the practicality and convenience of the garbage truck during use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A compression structure of a garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body, a car body is fixedly connected to the side of the garbage truck body, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the car body via a buffer ball, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate, a connecting cover is abutted against the outside of the storage box, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cover, the connecting cover is arranged on the side of the inclined plate, a steel mesh is arranged on the top of the support plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the steel mesh, and the rotating rod extends into the storage box and is rotatably connected to the storage box.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a hinged rod is arranged between the electric telescopic rod and the other end of the steel mesh, the two ends of the hinged rod are respectively hinged to the electric telescopic rod and the steel mesh, and a slide groove is opened in the storage box.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the slide groove is fixedly connected with a second magnet, a protective plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the side of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a first magnet.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the first magnet and the second magnet are positioned opposite to each other, the magnetic poles of the proximal ends of the first magnet and the second magnet are different, and the protective plate extends to the outside of the storage box.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a cylinder is installed on the top of the storage box, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and the extrusion plate is arranged directly above the storage box.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a roller is arranged at the bottom of the garbage truck body, and the roller is movably connected to the garbage truck body.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of buffer balls are provided, the plurality of buffer balls are evenly distributed in the carriage, the plurality of buffer balls have the same size, a side panel is abutted in the storage box, and the side panel is opposite to the steel mesh.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the steel mesh is made of stainless steel and is arranged at the bottom of the protective plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by setting the cylinder, the extrusion plate, the slide groove, the first magnet, the second magnet and the protective plate, the cylinder can be used to drive the extrusion plate to move downward, and the extrusion plate can be used to squeeze and compress the garbage, thereby reducing the space occupied by the garbage in the storage box, making it easier to store more garbage. At the same time, the protective plate can be moved in the storage box, and the protective plate can prevent the garbage from accidentally falling from the storage box, thereby preventing the garbage from being lost and causing pollution to the environment.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, by setting up the electric telescopic rod, the hinged rod, the support plate, the inclined plate, the connecting cover and the buffer ball, one end of the steel net can be driven to move upward by the electric telescopic rod, so that the steel net can be tilted to facilitate the garbage on the surface of the steel net to be separated from the storage box. At the same time, the inclined plate can facilitate the complete flow of liquid garbage from the storage box, thereby improving the unloading rate of the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the carriage and storage box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the surface of the storage box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage box of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Garbage truck body; 2. Roller; 3. Carriage; 4. Slide plate; 5. Storage box; 6. Extrusion plate; 7. Cylinder; 8. Side plate; 9. Connecting cover; 10. Pull ring; 11. Turn rod; 12. Protective plate; 13. Buffer ball; 14. First magnet; 15. Second magnet; 16. Slide; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Articulated rod; 19. Steel mesh; 20. Support plate; 21. Tilt plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A compression structure of a garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body 1, a carriage 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the garbage truck body 1, a slide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the carriage 3 via a buffer ball 13, a storage box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 4, a support plate 20 is fixedly connected to the storage box 5, an electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 20, an inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate 20, a connecting cover 9 is abutted against the outside of the storage box 5, a pull ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cover 9, the connecting cover 9 is arranged on the side of the inclined plate 21, a steel mesh 19 is arranged on the top of the support plate 20, a rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the steel mesh 19, the rotating rod 11 extends into the storage box 5 and is rotatably connected to the storage box 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a hinged rod 18 is arranged between the electric telescopic rod 17 and the other end of the steel mesh 19, and the two ends of the hinged rod 18 are respectively hinged to the electric telescopic rod 17 and the steel mesh 19, a slide groove 16 is opened in the storage box 5, and the inner wall of the slide groove 16 is fixedly connected with the second magnet 15, and the slide groove 16 is slidably connected with a protective plate 12, and the side of the protective plate 12 is fixedly connected with the first magnet 14, the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 15 are positioned opposite to each other, and the magnetic poles of the proximal ends of the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 15 are different, and the protective plate 12 extends to the outside of the storage box 5.

[0027] Among them, the cylinder 7 can be used to drive the extrusion plate 6 to move downward, and the extrusion plate 6 can be used to squeeze and compress the garbage, thereby reducing the space occupied by the garbage in the storage box 5, making it easier to store more garbage. At the same time, the protective plate 12 can be moved in the storage box 5, and the protective plate 12 can prevent the garbage from accidentally falling from the storage box 5, thereby preventing the loss of garbage from causing pollution to the environment.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a cylinder 7 is installed on the top of the storage box 5, and an extrusion plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 7. The extrusion plate 6 is arranged directly above the storage box 5. A roller 2 is arranged at the bottom of the garbage truck body 1, and the roller 2 is movably connected to the garbage truck body 1. A plurality of buffer balls 13 are arranged, and the plurality of buffer balls 13 are evenly distributed in the car body 3. The sizes of the plurality of buffer balls 13 are all the same. A side panel 8 is abutted in the storage box 5, and the side panel 8 is opposite to the steel mesh 19. The material of the steel mesh 19 is stainless steel, and the steel mesh 19 is arranged at the bottom of the protective plate 12.

[0029] Among them, the electric telescopic rod 17 can be used to drive one end of the steel mesh 19 to move upward, thereby tilting the steel mesh 19 to facilitate the garbage on the surface of the steel mesh 19 to be separated from the storage box 5. At the same time, the tilting plate 21 can be used to facilitate the liquid garbage to flow out of the storage box 5 completely, thereby improving the garbage unloading rate.

[0030] Working process of the utility model: when the compression structure of the garbage truck designed by the present invention is working, the garbage is placed on the surface of the steel mesh 19, and the cylinder 7 drives the extrusion plate 6 to move downward, the garbage is compressed by the extrusion plate 6, and at the same time, the liquid garbage falls to the inner bottom wall of the storage box 5 through the steel mesh 19. By compressing the garbage, the space occupied by the garbage on the surface of the steel mesh 19 can be reduced, and then the protective plate 12 is slid in the slide groove 16, and the protective plate 12 can be fixed by the magnetic attraction between the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 15, and then the connecting cover 9 is opened to let the liquid garbage flow out of the storage box 5. When the electric telescopic rod 17 works, it drives the articulated rod 18 to rotate, and drives one end of the steel mesh 19 to tilt upward through the articulated rod 18, so that the garbage on the surface of the steel mesh 19 falls off from the storage box 5, thereby improving the rate of garbage unloading.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage truck compression structure, comprising a garbage truck body (1), characterized in that: The side of the garbage truck body (1) is fixedly connected to a carriage (3), a slide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the carriage (3) via a buffer ball (13), a storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (4), a support plate (20) is fixedly connected to the storage box (5), one side of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (17), the other side of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (21), a connection cover (9) is abutted against the outside of the storage box (5), a pull ring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connection cover (9), the connection cover (9) is arranged on the side of the inclined plate (21), a steel mesh (19) is arranged on the top of the support plate (20), one end of the steel mesh (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11), the rotating rod (11) extends into the storage box (5) and is rotatably connected to the storage box (5).

2. A garbage truck compression structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinged rod (18) is arranged between the electric telescopic rod (17) and the other end of the steel net (19), and the two ends of the hinged rod (18) are respectively hinged to the electric telescopic rod (17) and the steel net (19), and a slide groove (16) is provided in the storage box (5).

3. A garbage truck compression structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second magnet (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (16), a protective plate (12) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (16), and a first magnet (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the protective plate (12).

4. A garbage truck compression structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first magnet (14) and the second magnet (15) are positioned opposite to each other, the magnetic poles of the proximal ends of the first magnet (14) and the second magnet (15) are different, and the protective plate (12) extends to the outside of the storage box (5).

5. The garbage truck compression structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (7) is installed on the top of the storage box (5), and a squeezing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (7), and the squeezing plate (6) is arranged directly above the storage box (5).

6. A garbage truck compression structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (2) is provided at the bottom of the garbage truck body (1), and the roller (2) is movably connected to the garbage truck body (1).

7. A garbage truck compression structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the buffer balls (13) are provided, and the plurality of the buffer balls (13) are evenly distributed in the carriage (3), and the plurality of the buffer balls (13) have the same size. A side plate (8) is abutted in the storage box (5), and the side plate (8) is opposite to the steel mesh (19).

8. The garbage truck compression structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel mesh (19) is made of stainless steel and is arranged at the bottom of the protective plate (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Box body structure of novel compression garbage truck

    CN220097396U