A high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame
By setting up structures such as press rods, pressure plates, limit nuts in the elevator counterweight frame, the compression of the heavy blocks and the tight fit of the guide boots into the elevator guide rails is solved, and the existing elevator counterweight frames are caused by vibration and noise caused by collisions and scratches, and the service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421421829.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
After long-term operation, existing elevator counterweight frames produce vibration and noise due to collisions and scratches, reducing their service life.
A high-strength shock-absorbing elevator weight frame is designed. By setting up a press rod, a press plate, a limit nut, a coagulation weight block, an upper guide boot, an auxiliary guide boot, an extrusion plate and a spring telescopic extrusion tube, the compression of the weight block and the tight fit of the guide boots to the elevator rail are achieved to reduce vibration and noise.
It effectively reduces the collision vibration and noise between the coagulation and heavy blocks, extends the service life, and reduces the scratch between the guide shoe and the rail through the extrusion of lubricant.
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Figure CN222743849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator counterweights, in particular to a high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame. Background Art
[0002] The elevator counterweight is a device that keeps the weight of the car balanced with the effective load to reduce energy consumption and motor power loss. In addition, on a winch with a rope drive wheel, the counterweight can maintain the required stress ratio between the car and the rope branch on one side of the counterweight.
[0003] When the existing elevator counterweight frame is installed and used, it will continuously rise and fall as the elevator runs. After a long period of operation, the internal counterweight will generate vibration and noise due to collision, which will not only affect the users, but also reduce the service life of the counterweight frame. In addition, the guide shoes of the counterweight frame will also vibrate due to misfit when sliding on the track. In addition, after being used for too long, scratches will be generated due to continuous contact, which reduces the service life and brings certain adverse effects to people's use process. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame comprises a counterweight frame, a mounting frame is provided at the upper end of the counterweight frame, a traction disc is provided at the upper end of the mounting frame, a plurality of groups of pressure rods are provided on the inner side of the counterweight frame, and the side surfaces of the plurality of groups of pressure rods are provided with limiting nuts, the limiting nuts are located on the outer surface of the upper end of the counterweight frame, a pressure plate is provided at the lower end of the plurality of groups of pressure rods, a plurality of groups of concrete counterweight blocks are provided at the lower end of the pressure plate, two groups of mounting grooves are provided on the inner side of the counterweight frame, and a lower beam is provided at the lower end of the plurality of groups of concrete counterweight blocks.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of impact heads are arranged at the lower end of the lower beam, and a connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the two groups of impact heads, and another group of impact heads are arranged at the lower end of the two groups of connecting plates, and a plurality of groups of first fixing bolts are arranged inside the two groups of impact heads at the upper end, and a plurality of groups of connecting bolts are arranged inside the upper and lower groups of impact heads and the connecting plates, a compensation device is arranged at the lower end of the lower beam, and a compensation connecting hole is arranged inside the compensation device, and two groups of lubricators are arranged at the upper end of the counterweight frame, and mounting bolts are arranged inside the two groups of lubricators, and the upper ends of the two groups of lubricators are arranged A mounting cover is provided, upper guide shoes are provided on the relative outer sides of the two groups of lubricators, two groups of second fixing bolts are provided on the inner sides of the upper guide shoes, spring telescopic extrusion tubes are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of second fixing bolts, lubricating oil ports are provided on the right ends of the spring telescopic extrusion tubes, extrusion plates are provided on the right ends of the spring telescopic extrusion tubes, auxiliary guide shoes are provided on the lower ends of the two groups of upper guide shoes, second fixing bolts are provided on the inner sides of the auxiliary guide shoes, springs are provided on the inner sides of the auxiliary guide shoes, and a buffer plate is provided on the right side of the spring.
[0008] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the counterweight frame, and a plurality of groups of the pressure rods are detachably connected to the counterweight frame through the through holes of the counterweight frame.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of groups of the concrete counterweight blocks are detachably connected to the counterweight frame via mounting grooves disposed on the inner side of the counterweight frame, a through hole is disposed on the inner side of the traction disc, and the mounting frame is detachably connected to the traction disc via the through hole of the traction disc.
[0010] Preferably, multiple groups of the impact heads are provided with through holes on the inner sides, multiple groups of the connecting plates are provided with through holes on the inner sides, and the inner side of the lower beam is provided with through holes. Multiple groups of the through holes provided on the inner sides of the impact heads are flush with the through holes provided on the inner sides of the connecting plates. Multiple groups of the first fixing bolts are detachably connected to the impact heads through the through holes of the impact heads. Multiple groups of the first fixing bolts are detachably connected to the lower beam through the through holes of the lower beam. The upper and lower groups of the impact heads and the connecting plates are detachably connected to each other through multiple groups of connecting bolts passing through the through holes.
[0011] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the lubricator, the mounting bolt is detachably connected to the counterweight frame through the through hole of the counterweight frame, the mounting bolt is detachably connected to the lubricator through the through hole of the lubricator, the lubricator is detachably connected to the counterweight frame through the mounting bolt, through holes are provided on the inner sides of the upper guide shoe and the auxiliary guide shoe, multiple groups of the second fixing bolts are detachably connected to the upper guide shoe through the through holes of the upper guide shoe and the auxiliary guide shoe respectively, multiple groups of the second fixing bolts are detachably connected to the counterweight frame through the through holes of the counterweight frame, and the upper guide shoe and the auxiliary guide shoe are detachably connected to the counterweight frame through the second fixing bolts.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a pressure rod and a pressure plate, the concrete counterweight block can be compressed, and the limiting nut is arranged to prevent the pressure plate from being easily loosened. In this way, the concrete counterweight block is compressed, which is not only simple and convenient to operate, but also by arranging multiple groups of pressure rods, the compression effect will not be easily reduced due to the loosening of a single pressure rod, the vibration and noise generated by the collision between the concrete counterweight blocks are reduced, and the service life is improved.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by providing an extrusion plate and a buffer plate, the upper guide shoe and the auxiliary guide shoe can slide up and down close to the elevator guide rail under the action of the spring telescopic extrusion tube and the spring, respectively, so that there will be no mismatch, thereby reducing the vibration caused by the collision between the guide shoe and the guide rail. The extrusion plate is pressed against the elevator guide rail, so that the spring telescopic extrusion tube squeezes out the lubricating liquid inside the lubricator through the lubricating oil port and remains on the elevator guide rail. This will minimize the scratches caused by long-term use and extend the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the counterweight block of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the impact head structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper guide shoe of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper guide shoe of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary guide shoe of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. counterweight frame; 2. mounting frame; 3. traction plate; 4. pressure rod; 5. limit nut; 6. pressure plate; 7. concrete counterweight block; 8. lower beam; 9. impact head; 10. connecting plate; 11. connecting bolt; 12. first fixing bolt; 13. compensation device; 14. compensation connecting hole; 15. upper guide shoe; 16. lubricator; 17. mounting cover; 18. second fixing bolt; 19. extrusion plate; 20. spring telescopic extrusion tube; 21. lubricating oil port; 22. auxiliary guide shoe; 23. buffer plate; 24. spring; 25. mounting groove; 26. mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame includes a counterweight frame 1, which is connected to the bottom of the elevator car by installing a traction wire rope on the side of the traction disc 3, and then installing a compensation chain on the compensation device 13 through the compensation connecting hole 14, and then opening the installation cover 17 on the upper end of the two groups of lubricators 16, and adding lubricating liquid into the lubricator 16. During normal operation, due to the squeezing of the pressure plate 6 by the pressure rod 4, the multiple groups of concrete counterweight blocks 7 no longer collide with each other, and then the pressure rod 4 is limited by the limit nut 5, so that the pressure plate 6 only squeezes the multiple groups of concrete counterweight blocks 7 below, thereby reducing the vibration and noise generated.
[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame is provided with an upper guide shoe 15 and an auxiliary guide shoe 22 on the left and right sides of the counterweight frame 1. The counterweight frame slides on the elevator guide rail through the upper guide shoe 15 and the auxiliary guide shoe 22, and cooperates with the extrusion plate 19 provided on the inner side of the upper guide shoe 15 and the buffer plate 23 provided on the inner side of the auxiliary guide shoe 22. The right sides of the two are respectively provided with a first fixing bolt 12 and a spring 24, and the extrusion plate 19 and the buffer plate 23 are respectively made to be close to the elevator guide rail through the elastic force. In this way, the upper guide shoe 15 and the auxiliary guide shoe 22 will not have a gap between them and the elevator guide rail, which may cause vibration and noise due to shaking and collision, and the spring telescopic extrusion tube 20 provided on the inner side of the extrusion plate 19 will squeeze the lubricating fluid inside the lubricator 16 out through the lubricating oil port 21 due to the extrusion between the elevator guide rail, so that the lubricating fluid will remain on the elevator guide rail, so that the service life of the elevator guide rail and the guide shoe will not be easily reduced due to scratches.
[0026] How it works
[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is a high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame. When in use, a traction wire rope is installed on the side of the traction disc 3, and then a compensation chain is installed on the compensation device 13 through the compensation connection hole 14, which is connected to the bottom of the elevator car. Then, the installation cover 17 at the upper end of the two sets of lubricators 16 is opened, and lubricating liquid is added to the lubricator 16. During normal operation, due to the squeezing of the pressure plate 6 by the pressure rod 4, there is no longer any collision between the multiple groups of concrete counterweight blocks 7. Then, the pressure rod 4 is limited by the limit nut 5, so that the pressure plate 6 only squeezes the multiple groups of concrete counterweight blocks 7 below, thereby reducing the vibration and noise generated. The upper guide shoe 15 and the auxiliary guide shoe 22 are provided on the left and right sides of the counterweight frame 1. The counterweight frame is provided with an upper guide shoe 15 and an auxiliary guide shoe 22. Sliding on the elevator guide rail, in conjunction with the extrusion plate 19 arranged on the inner side of the upper guide shoe 15 and the buffer plate 23 arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary guide shoe 22, a first fixing bolt 12 and a spring 24 are respectively arranged on the right side of both, and the extrusion plate 19 and the buffer plate 23 are respectively made to be close to the elevator guide rail through the elastic force, so that the upper guide shoe 15 and the auxiliary guide shoe 22 will not have a gap with the elevator guide rail, which may cause vibration and noise due to shaking and collision, and the spring telescopic extrusion tube 20 arranged on the inner side of the extrusion plate 19 will squeeze the lubricating fluid inside the lubricator 16 out through the lubricating oil port 21 due to the extrusion between the elevator guide rail, so that the lubricating fluid will remain on the elevator guide rail, so that the elevator guide rail and the guide shoe will not easily be scratched and the service life will be reduced.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame, comprising a counterweight frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the counterweight frame (1) is provided with a mounting frame (2), the upper end of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a traction plate (3), the inner side of the counterweight frame (1) is provided with a plurality of pressure rods (4), the side surfaces of the plurality of pressure rods (4) are provided with limiting nuts (5), the limiting nuts (5) are located on the outer surface of the upper end of the counterweight frame (1), the lower ends of the plurality of pressure rods (4) are provided with pressure plates (6), the lower ends of the pressure plates (6) are provided with a plurality of concrete counterweight blocks (7), the inner side of the counterweight frame (1) is provided with two groups of mounting grooves (25), and the lower ends of the plurality of concrete counterweight blocks (7) are provided with lower beams (8).
2. A high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of impact heads (9) are arranged at the lower end of the lower beam (8), and connecting plates (10) are arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of impact heads (9). Another group of impact heads (9) is arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of connecting plates (10). A plurality of groups of first fixing bolts (12) are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of impact heads (9) at the upper end, and a plurality of groups of connecting bolts (11) are arranged on the inner sides of the upper and lower groups of impact heads (9) and connecting plates (10). A compensation device (13) is arranged at the lower end of the lower beam (8), and a compensation connecting hole (14) is arranged on the inner side of the compensation device (13). Two groups of lubricators (16) are arranged at the upper end of the counterweight frame (1), and mounting bolts (26) are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of lubricators (16). Mounting bolts (26) are arranged on the upper ends of the two groups of lubricators (16). A cover (17) is installed, upper guide shoes (15) are arranged on the relative outer sides of the two groups of lubricators (16), two groups of second fixing bolts (18) are arranged on the inner sides of the upper guide shoes (15), spring telescopic extrusion tubes (20) are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of second fixing bolts (18), lubricating oil ports (21) are arranged at the right ends of the spring telescopic extrusion tubes (20), and extrusion plates (19) are arranged at the right ends of the spring telescopic extrusion tubes (20), auxiliary guide shoes (22) are arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of upper guide shoes (15), second fixing bolts (18) are arranged on the inner sides of the auxiliary guide shoes (22), springs (24) are arranged on the inner sides of the auxiliary guide shoes (22), and a buffer plate (23) is arranged on the right side of the spring (24).
3. A high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the inner side of the counterweight frame (1), and a plurality of groups of the pressure rods (4) are detachably connected to the counterweight frame (1) through the through holes of the counterweight frame (1).
4. A high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the concrete counterweight blocks (7) are detachably connected to the counterweight frame (1) via mounting grooves (25) provided on the inner side of the counterweight frame (1); a through hole is provided on the inner side of the traction disc (3); and the mounting frame (2) is detachably connected to the traction disc (3) via the through hole of the traction disc (3).
5. The high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple groups of the impact heads (9) are provided with through holes on their inner sides, multiple groups of the connecting plates (10) are provided with through holes on their inner sides, and multiple groups of the lower beam (8) are provided with through holes on their inner sides. The through holes provided on the inner sides of the multiple groups of the impact heads (9) are flush with the through holes provided on the inner sides of the connecting plates (10). Multiple groups of the first fixing bolts (12) are detachably connected to the impact heads (9) through the through holes of the impact heads (9). Multiple groups of the first fixing bolts (12) are detachably connected to the lower beam (8) through the through holes of the lower beam (8). The upper and lower groups of the impact heads (9) and the connecting plates (10) are detachably connected to each other through multiple groups of connecting bolts (11) passing through the through holes.
6. A high-strength shock-absorbing elevator counterweight frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubricator (16) is provided with a through hole on the inner side, the mounting bolt (26) is detachably connected to the counterweight frame (1) through the through hole of the counterweight frame (1), the mounting bolt (26) is detachably connected to the lubricator (16) through the through hole of the lubricator (16), the lubricator (16) is detachably connected to the counterweight frame (1) through the mounting bolt (26), the upper guide shoe (15) and the auxiliary guide shoe (22) are both provided with through holes on the inner side, a plurality of groups of the second fixing bolts (18) are detachably connected to the upper guide shoe (15) through the through holes of the upper guide shoe (15) and the auxiliary guide shoe (22), a plurality of groups of the second fixing bolts (18) are detachably connected to the counterweight frame (1) through the through holes of the counterweight frame (1), the upper guide shoe (15) and the auxiliary guide shoe (22) are both detachably connected to the counterweight frame (1) through the second fixing bolts (18).
Citation Information
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