Water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device, comprising a barrel body, and a crushing mechanism rotatably arranged on the upper part of the barrel body, the crushing mechanism is used to crush impurities in the water, and also comprises a transportation mechanism fixedly arranged in the middle part of the barrel body, the transportation mechanism is used to separate and transport solid impurities, the barrel body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a cover body, and the upper end of the cover body is provided with a support block. The utility model belongs to the technical field of water pollution prevention and control, specifically a water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device with solid impurity separation and transportation functions and accelerated filtration rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water pollution prevention and control, in particular to a water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device. Background Art

[0002] After searching, for example, the patent with patent number CN216377544U discloses a sewage treatment debris separation device for water pollution prevention and control, including a separation tank shell, an opening on one side of the separation tank shell has a water inlet hole, a slide rail is fixedly installed on one side of the separation tank shell, a first water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water inlet pipe, the first water pump is slidably connected to the second slide rail, and a steam tank shell is matched with the interior of the separation tank shell.

[0003] The problem with the above patent is that the current water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device uses distillation to treat sewage, and there will be a large amount of floating objects in the sewage, which can easily cause blockage of the pipe holes, reduce the filtration separation rate, and lead to high maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device with solid impurity separation and transportation functions and accelerated filtration rate.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device comprises a barrel body, and a crushing mechanism rotatably arranged on the upper part of the barrel body, the crushing mechanism is used to crush impurities in the water, and also comprises a transport mechanism fixedly arranged in the middle part of the barrel body, the transport mechanism is used to separate and transport solid impurities, the barrel body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a cover body, and the upper end of the cover body is provided with a support block.

[0006] Furthermore, baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2 are provided in the barrel body, and baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2 divide the barrel body into a crushing chamber, an adsorption chamber and a water storage chamber respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the transport mechanism includes a transport pipe, a screw, a conical wheel one, a conical wheel two and a power rod, the transport pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing chamber, the bottom end of the transport pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of a baffle one, the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the transport pipe, the conical wheel one is fixedly connected to the top of the screw, the conical wheel two is arranged on one side of the conical wheel one, the conical wheel one is meshed with the conical wheel two for transmission, the power rod is fixedly connected to one side of the conical wheel two, the lower part of the transport pipe is provided with a feed port, and the upper part of the transport pipe is provided with a discharge port.

[0008] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a rotating ring, a fixed ring, a crushing blade, a conical wheel three and a transmission rod. The rotating ring is slidably arranged inside the crushing chamber, the fixed ring is slidably arranged on the upper part of the transport tube, the crushing blade is fixed between the rotating ring and the fixed ring, the conical wheel three is arranged on the upper part of the rotating ring, the conical wheel three is meshed with the rotating ring for transmission, the transmission rod is fixed to the upper end of the conical wheel three, the upper end of the transmission rod is provided with a conical wheel four, the upper part of the power rod is provided with a conical wheel five, and the conical wheel five is meshed with the conical wheel four for transmission.

[0009] Furthermore, the water inlet is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, and the water outlet is arranged at one side of the lower part of the barrel body.

[0010] Furthermore, the baffle plate 1 is provided with filter hole 1 on its upper part, and the baffle plate 2 is provided with filter hole 2 on its upper part. The diameter of filter hole 1 is larger than that of filter hole 2, so that solid impurities of different sizes can be separated from water, thereby improving the purity of water resources.

[0011] Furthermore, baffle 1 is hole-shaped and fixedly connected to the barrel body, baffle 2 is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to the barrel body, baffle 1 is higher than baffle 2, and fixed impurities gather toward the feed port due to their own gravity, and then the impurities are transported out of the barrel body through the transportation mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating motor is provided inside the support block, a power shaft of the rotating motor is dynamically connected to the power rod, and a high-efficiency electric motor is selected as a driving force source, which can provide sufficient power to ensure the normal operation of the traction mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the crushing blades are provided in a plurality and are arranged in a layered ring shape, so as to enhance the crushing of solid impurities and facilitate the transportation of impurities.

[0014] Furthermore, the adsorption chamber is filled with activated carbon, and the activated carbon has better thermal stability than other adsorbents.

[0015] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The transport mechanism is set up to separate and transport solid impurities through the interaction between the screw and the transport pipe.

[0017] (2) The crushing mechanism is set up to crush solid impurities through multiple layers of crushing blades, and then separated and transported through the transportation mechanism.

[0018] (3) The setting of the funnel-shaped filter plate increases the contact surface between the filter plate and water for solid-liquid separation, thereby improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure proposed by the utility model.

[0024] In the attached drawings: 1. barrel body, 2. crushing mechanism, 3. transport mechanism, 4. water inlet, 5. water outlet, 6. cover body, 7. support block, 8. baffle one, 9. baffle two, 10. transport pipe, 11. screw, 12. conical wheel one, 13. conical wheel two, 14. power rod, 15. feed port, 16. discharge port, 17. swivel, 18. fixed ring, 19. crushing blade, 20. conical wheel three, 21. transmission rod, 22. conical wheel four, 23. conical wheel five, 24. rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the solid-liquid separation device for water pollution prevention and control includes a barrel body 1, and a crushing mechanism 2 rotatably arranged on the upper part of the barrel body 1, the crushing mechanism 2 is used to crush impurities in the water, and also includes a transportation mechanism 3 fixedly arranged in the middle part of the barrel body 1, the transportation mechanism 3 is used to separate and transport solid impurities, the barrel body 1 is provided with a water inlet 4 and a water outlet 5, the upper end of the barrel body 1 is provided with a cover body 6, and the upper end of the cover body 6 is provided with a support block 7.

[0026] A baffle plate 1 8 and a baffle plate 2 9 are arranged in the barrel body 1, and the baffle plate 1 8 and the baffle plate 2 9 divide the barrel body 1 into a crushing chamber, an adsorption chamber and a water storage chamber respectively.

[0027] Figure 2-3 As shown, the transport mechanism 3 includes a transport pipe 10, a screw 11, a conical wheel 12, a conical wheel 2 13 and a power rod 14. The transport pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing chamber. The bottom end of the transport pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle 18. The screw 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the transport pipe 10. The conical wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 11. The conical wheel 2 13 is arranged on one side of the conical wheel 12. The conical wheel 12 and the conical wheel 2 13 are meshed for transmission. The power rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the conical wheel 2 13. A feed port 15 is provided at the lower part of the transport pipe 10, and a discharge port 16 is provided at the upper part of the transport pipe 10.

[0028] like Figure 1-2-3, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a rotating ring 17, a fixed ring 18, a crushing blade 19, a conical wheel three 20 and a transmission rod 21. The rotating ring 17 is slidably arranged inside the crushing chamber, the fixed ring 18 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the transport tube 10, the crushing blade 19 is fixed between the rotating ring 17 and the fixed ring 18, the conical wheel three 20 is arranged on the upper part of the rotating ring 17, the conical wheel three 20 is meshed with the rotating ring 17 for transmission, the transmission rod 21 is fixed to the upper end of the conical wheel three 20, the upper end of the transmission rod 21 is provided with a conical wheel four 22, and the upper part of the power rod 14 is provided with a conical wheel five 23, and the conical wheel five 23 is meshed with the conical wheel four 22 for transmission.

[0029] Among them, the water inlet 4 is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body 1, the water outlet 5 is arranged on one side of the lower part of the barrel body 1, the upper part of the baffle 1 8 is ringed with filter hole 1, the upper part of the baffle 2 9 is ringed with filter hole 2, the diameter of the filter hole 1 is larger than the filter hole 2, the baffle 1 8 is hole-shaped and fixedly connected to the barrel body 1, the baffle 2 9 is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to the barrel body 1, the baffle 1 8 is higher than the baffle 2 9, a rotating motor 24 is arranged inside the support block 7, the power shaft of the rotating motor 24 is dynamically connected to the power rod 14, a plurality of crushing blades 19 are provided and arranged in a layered ring, and the adsorption chamber is filled with activated carbon.

[0030] During specific use, firstly, water is introduced into the crushing chamber through the water inlet 4, and the rotating motor 24 is turned on to drive the power rod 14 to rotate, and drive the conical wheel four 22 to rotate. The conical wheel four 22 drives the conical wheel three 20 to rotate through the meshing transmission, and the conical wheel three drives the rotating ring 17 to rotate through the meshing transmission, thereby driving the crushing blade 19 to rotate. The multi-layer crushing blade 19 crushes the solid impurities, and the liquid enters the adsorption chamber through the filter hole one. The solid impurities remain on the upper part of the baffle one 8 and then move closer to the feed port 15 under their own gravity.

[0031] Next, the rotating motor 24 drives the power rod 14 to rotate, and drives the conical wheel 2 13 to rotate. The conical wheel 2 13 drives the conical wheel 1 12 to rotate through the meshing transmission. The solid impurities enter the transport pipe 10 through the feed port 15, and then the conical wheel 1 12 drives the screw 11 to rotate, moving the solid impurities upward and discharging them through the discharge port 16.

[0032] When the liquid passes through the adsorption chamber, the adsorbent in the adsorption chamber further purifies the water quality, and then enters the water storage chamber and is guided out of the device through the water outlet 5.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device, comprising a barrel, characterized in that: Also includes: A crushing mechanism is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the barrel body, and the crushing mechanism is used to crush impurities in the water. The crushing mechanism includes a rotating ring, a fixed ring, a crushing blade, a conical wheel three and a transmission rod. The rotating ring is slidably arranged inside the crushing chamber, the fixed ring is slidably arranged on the upper part of the transport pipe, the crushing blade is fixedly arranged between the rotating ring and the fixed ring, the conical wheel three is arranged on the upper part of the rotating ring, the conical wheel three is meshed with the rotating ring for transmission, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conical wheel three, and the upper end of the transmission rod is provided with a conical wheel four; A transport mechanism fixedly arranged in the middle of the barrel body, the transport mechanism is used to separate and transport solid impurities, the transport mechanism comprises a transport pipe, a screw, a conical wheel 1, a conical wheel 2 and a power rod, the transport pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing chamber, the bottom end of the transport pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of a baffle 1, the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the transport pipe, the conical wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw, the conical wheel 2 is provided with a side of a conical wheel 1, the conical wheel 1 is meshed with the conical wheel 2 for transmission, the power rod is fixedly connected to one side of the conical wheel 2, the upper part of the power rod is provided with a conical wheel 5, the conical wheel 5 is meshed with the conical wheel 4 for transmission, the lower part of the transport pipe is provided with a feed port, and the upper part of the transport pipe is provided with a discharge port; The barrel body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a cover body, and the upper end of the cover body is provided with a support block.

2. The solid-liquid separation device for water pollution prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, and the water outlet is arranged at one side of the lower part of the barrel body.

3. The solid-liquid separation device for water pollution prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel body is provided with a baffle plate 1 and a baffle plate 2, and the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 divide the barrel body into a crushing chamber, an adsorption chamber and a water storage chamber respectively.

4. The solid-liquid separation device for water pollution prevention and control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first baffle is in the shape of a hole and is fixedly connected to the barrel body, the second baffle is in the shape of a funnel and is fixedly connected to the barrel body, and the first baffle is higher than the second baffle.

5. The solid-liquid separation device for water pollution prevention and control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the baffle plate 1 is provided with a filter hole 1, and the upper part of the baffle plate 2 is provided with a filter hole 2. The diameter of the filter hole 1 is larger than that of the filter hole 2.

6. The solid-liquid separation device for water pollution prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor is arranged inside the supporting block, and a power shaft of the rotating motor is connected to a power rod in power.

7. The water pollution prevention and control solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing blades are provided in a plurality and are arranged in a layered annular manner.

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