A strain separator
By designing multiple filter plates with gradually reduced diameters and strain separators with mobile components, the problem of the inability to separate sludge from different sizes of bacterial strains in the prior art is solved, and efficient sludge separation and collection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420675614.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing strain separators cannot effectively separate strain sludge of different sizes, reducing their usefulness.
A strain separator is designed, using multiple filter plates, the diameter of the filter plate gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the filter plate moves up and down by moving the components to prevent sludge from adhering, thereby achieving separation of sludge in different sizes of bacteria.
Effective separation of bacterial sludge from different apical bacterial species has been achieved, the separation effect has been improved, and the collection and treatment of bacterial sludge has been facilitated.
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Figure CN222744278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of bacterial strains, and in particular, to a bacterial strain separator. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of industrialization and urbanization, synthetic detergents, fertilizers and pesticides are being used more and more widely. A large amount of nitrogen enters the water body, making the eutrophication of the water body increasingly serious. In the water body containing a large amount of nitrogen, algae grow in large numbers, which not only affects the survival of aquatic organisms, but also causes a variety of diseases, has a great impact on humans, wild animals and plants, and has caused serious harm to the ecology of natural water bodies. In the process of sewage treatment, it is necessary to precipitate the sewage, and add multiple strains of bacteria to the precipitated sewage for biological decomposition. After biological decomposition, the sludge containing a large number of bacteria needs to be separated from the water.
[0003] The structure of the product can refer to a strain separator disclosed in Chinese patent document 201721304888.3, including a tank body, a water outlet baffle and a filter screen are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom between the two sides of the inner wall of the tank body, the top of the water outlet baffle is fixedly connected to a motor through a connecting block, the outer surface of the motor output shaft is sleeved with a first bevel gear, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the water outlet baffle and the top of the inner wall of the tank body and located on one side of the motor through a bearing. The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment facilities. The strain separator greatly enhances the separation effect, realizes automatic cleaning of the filter screen inside the separator, and well avoids the long-term use of the filter screen, where a large amount of sludge or dirt adheres to the bottom of the filter screen and causes serious blockage, thereby achieving the purpose of making water overflow the separator well, achieving the purpose of good separation, and greatly facilitating people's sewage treatment work.
[0004] However, this patent can only separate bacterial seed sludge from sewage, but cannot separate bacterial seed sludge of different sizes, which reduces its practicality.
[0005] A bacterial strain separator with good separation effect is now provided. Utility Model Content
[0006] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0007] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part, some embodiments of the present application provide a strain separator, including: a box body; four support rods, which are fixedly connected to the four side panels of the box body; a mounting port, which is opened on the top plate of the box body; a feed hopper, which is fixedly connected to the mounting port; a discharge pipe, which is connected to the bottom plate of the box body, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe; a filter assembly, which is arranged in multiple numbers and is evenly arranged on the box body; the filter assembly includes: a mounting groove, which is opened on the side panel of the box body; a mounting plate, which is located on the mounting groove; a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and contacts with the side panel of the box body; a filter plate, which is located in the box body and is slidably arranged on the mounting plate; a moving assembly, which is arranged on the mounting plate and is used to reciprocate the filter plate up and down; a fixing assembly, which is arranged on the box body and is used to fix the connecting plate; wherein the calibers of the multiple filter plates gradually decrease from top to bottom.
[0008] Furthermore, the moving component includes a shaking spring, a sliding groove is opened on the mounting plate, and a slide is slidably installed on the sliding groove, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the slide, the shaking spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the sliding groove and the slide, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding groove, the limiting rod passes through the slide, and the limiting rod and the slide are slidably installed, and an interference component is arranged on the box body.
[0009] Furthermore, the resistance assembly includes a resistance rod, a plurality of rotating shafts are evenly mounted on the side panels of the box body, and the resistance rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the corresponding resistance rod corresponds to the filter plate, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side panel of the box body, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a plurality of worms are evenly fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the corresponding worms are meshed with the worm gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a plurality of fixing bolts, the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a plurality of support assemblies corresponding to the filter plates, and the support assembly includes a support roller and two support frames, the two support frames are fixedly connected to the side plates of the box body, and a connecting shaft is rotatably installed between the two support frames, and the support roller is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and the support roller corresponds to the filter plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a limit frame is provided on the filter plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the number of the limiting rods is two, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged.
[0014] Furthermore, the shaking springs are arranged in two groups, each group is arranged in two groups, and one end of the shaking springs is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the support rod is inclined outwards.
[0016] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0018] 1. By setting up multiple filter plates, and the calibers of the multiple filter plates gradually decrease from top to bottom, bacterial sludge of different calibers can be separated.
[0019] Second, by setting up a moving component, the filter plate can be moved up and down, thereby preventing sludge from adhering to the filter plate and improving the separation effect.
[0020] 3. By setting the connecting plate, the mounting plate and the fixing bolts, it is convenient to disassemble the filter plate and to collect the bacterial sludge later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0022] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0023] In the attached picture:
[0024] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the box;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a skateboard;
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Box body; 2. Support roller; 3. Support frame; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Fixing bolt; 6. Handle; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Mounting port; 9. Driving motor; 10. Worm; 11. Turning rod; 12. Limiting frame; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Filter plate; 15. Resistance rod; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Valve; 19. Support rod; 20. Shaking spring; 21. Slide plate; 22. Slide groove; 23. Mounting groove; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Connecting shaft; 26. Worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0032] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0033] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0034] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0035] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-5A strain separator includes: a box body 1, a support rod 19, a mounting port 8, a feed hopper 7, a discharge pipe 17, a filter assembly, a mounting groove 23, a mounting plate 13, a connecting plate 4, a filter plate 14, a moving assembly, and a fixed assembly. Four support rods 19 are provided and fixedly connected to the four side panels of the box body 1, and the support rods 19 are inclined outward. The mounting port 8 is provided on the top plate of the box body 1. The feed hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting port 8. The discharge pipe 17 is connected to the bottom plate of the box body 1, and a valve 18 is provided on the discharge pipe 17. Multiple filter assemblies are provided and are evenly arranged on the box body 1. The mounting groove 23 is provided on the side panel of the box body 1. The mounting plate 13 is located on the mounting groove 23. The connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13, and a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4 for conveniently taking the connecting plate 4. And it contacts the side panel of the box body 1. The filter plates 14 are located in the box body 1 and are slidably arranged on the mounting plate 13 , wherein the calibers of the plurality of filter plates 14 gradually decrease from top to bottom, and a limiting frame 12 is arranged on the filter plates 14 .
[0037] The moving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate 13, and is used for reciprocating the filter plate 14 up and down. The moving assembly includes a shaking spring 20. A slide groove 22 is provided on the mounting plate 13, and a slide plate 21 is slidably installed on the slide groove 22, and the filter plate 14 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 21. The shaking spring 20 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the slide groove 22 and the slide plate 21. The shaking spring 20 is arranged in two groups, and each group is arranged in two groups, and one end is fixedly connected to the slide plate 21, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 22. A limit rod 24 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the slide groove 22, and the limit rod 24 passes through the slide plate 21, and the limit rod 24 is slidably installed with the slide plate 21. The limit rod 24 is arranged in two, and the two limit rods 24 are symmetrically arranged. An interference assembly is arranged on the box body 1. The resistance assembly includes a resistance rod 15, and a plurality of rotating shafts 16 are evenly rotatably installed on the side panel of the housing 1, and the resistance rod 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16, and the corresponding resistance rod 15 corresponds to the filter plate 14, and a worm gear 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16, a driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the side panel of the housing 1, and a rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 9, and a plurality of worms 10 are evenly fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11, and the corresponding worms 10 are meshed with the worm gear 26.
[0038] The fixing assembly is disposed on the box body 1 and is used to fix the connecting plate 4 . The fixing assembly includes a plurality of fixing bolts 5 . The fixing bolts 5 are threadedly connected to the connecting plate 4 , and the fixing bolts 5 are threadedly connected to the box body 1 .
[0039] The box body 1 is provided with a plurality of support components corresponding to the filter plates 14, and the support components include a support roller 2 and two support frames 3. The two support frames 3 are fixedly connected to the side panels of the box body 1, and a connecting shaft 25 is rotatably installed between the two support frames 3, and the support roller 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 25, and the support roller 2 corresponds to the filter plate 14.
[0040] Working process: when separation is required, the sewage is passed into the feed hopper 7, and then the sewage enters the box body 1, and then the sewage passes through the filter plate 14, and finally the sewage is discharged through the discharge pipe 17, while the sludge is located on the filter plate 14. Since the caliber of the filter plate 14 gradually decreases from top to bottom, the bacterial sludge of different sizes is located on the corresponding filter plate 14, thereby achieving classification and separation. At the same time, the drive motor 9 can be started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 9 drives the worm 10 to rotate, which drives the worm wheel 26 to rotate, the worm wheel 26 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 16 drives the resistance rod 15 to rotate When the resistance rod 15 begins to contact the filter plate 14, the length of the shaking spring 20 changes. When the shaking spring 20 is separated from the filter plate 14, the filter plate 14 moves up and down under the action of the shaking spring 20, which drives the filter plate 14 to move up and down, thereby preventing bacterial sludge of different calibers from adhering to other filter plates 14. When the bacterial sludge needs to be removed, the fixing bolt 5 can be rotated, and then the connecting plate 4, the mounting plate 13, the slide plate 21, and the filter plate 14 can be taken out through the handle 6, and the bacterial sludge can be collected. Under the action of the supporting roller 2, it plays a supporting role, which is convenient for removal.
[0041] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.
Claims
1. A strain separator, comprising: Box; The support rods are provided in four numbers and fixedly connected to the four side plates of the box; characterized in that: the strain separator also includes: The installation opening is opened on the top plate of the box; A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the mounting opening; A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom plate of the box body and is provided with a valve; The filter components are arranged in multiple numbers and are evenly arranged on the box body; The filter assembly comprises: The installation slot is provided on the side panel of the box; A mounting plate, located on the mounting slot; A connecting plate, fixedly connected to the mounting plate and in contact with the side plate of the box body; The filter plate is located in the box body and is slidably arranged on the mounting plate; A moving assembly, arranged on the mounting plate, for reciprocatingly moving the filter plate up and down; A fixing assembly, arranged on the box body, for fixing the connecting plate; Among them, the diameters of multiple filter plates gradually decrease from top to bottom.
2. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a shaking spring, a sliding groove is opened on the mounting plate, and a slide is slidably installed on the sliding groove, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the slide, the shaking spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the sliding groove and the slide, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding groove, the limiting rod passes through the slide, and the limiting rod and the slide are slidably installed, and an interference component is arranged on the box body.
3. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The resistance assembly includes a resistance rod, a plurality of rotating shafts are evenly mounted on the side panels of the box body, and the resistance rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the corresponding resistance rod corresponds to the filter plate, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side panel of the box body, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a plurality of worms are evenly fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the corresponding worms are meshed with the worm gear.
4. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a plurality of fixing bolts, wherein the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the box body.
5. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a plurality of support components corresponding to the filter plates, and the support components include a support roller and two support frames, the two support frames are fixedly connected to the side plates of the box body, and a connecting shaft is rotatably installed between the two support frames, and the support roller is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and the support roller corresponds to the filter plate.
6. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limited position frame is arranged on the filter plate.
7. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the limiting rods is two, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged.
8. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaking springs are arranged in two groups, each group is arranged in two, and one end of the shaking springs is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
9. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rods are inclined outwards.
10. The bacterial strain separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Strain isolation ware
CN207286920U