A capping and sweeping structure and slag pot device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slag pot transportation, and discloses a capping and scraping structure and a slag pot device, including a working unit, wherein the working unit includes a capping assembly and a scraping assembly arranged at the bottom of the capping assembly, and the capping assembly and the scraping assembly are slidably matched. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the slag pot can be sealed by the action of the capping assembly, and the pressure plate can be scraped by the action of the scraping assembly, so that the pressure plate can be kept clean and the excessive residue on the pressure plate can be prevented from being unable to be sealed; the slag pot can be tipped by the cooperation of the fixing rod and the external tipping device, and by installing the bearing unit and the working unit at different positions of the external vehicle, the cooperation between the two can be ensured and the operation of the two does not affect each other.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slag pot transportation, in particular to a sealing and scraping structure and a slag pot device. Background Art

[0002] Slag pot is an indispensable tool in the converter smelting process. It is used to hold converter slag, continuous casting slag, and undertakes important operations such as hot pouring of liquid slag and transportation of red slag. When the liquid slag and red slag are transported through the slag pot, the slag liquid may splash outward, causing environmental damage and endangering the safety of the workers.

[0003] In the prior art, it is inconvenient to cover the slag pot and it is inconvenient to remove the residue splashed on the cover. At the same time, the slag pot and the working unit may affect each other during the dumping process. Utility Model Content

[0004] Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sealing cover scraping and sweeping structure, which can solve the problems of inconvenient sealing of a slag pot and inconvenient removal of residues splashed on the sealing cover.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a capping and scraping structure, which includes a working unit, wherein the working unit includes a capping assembly and a scraping assembly arranged at the bottom of the capping assembly, and the capping assembly and the scraping assembly are slidably matched.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the sealing and scraping structure of the utility model, the sealing assembly includes a top cover, a pressure plate fixed to the bottom of the top cover, and a plurality of cylinders arranged below the top cover, and the telescopic ends of the cylinders are evenly fixed to the bottom of the top cover.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the cover scraping structure of the utility model, two electric slide rails are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the top cover, and the two electric slide rails are respectively arranged on both sides of the pressure plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the cover scraping structure of the utility model, wherein: a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and the mounting plate is fixed to a suitable position of the external vehicle by bolts.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the cover scraping structure of the utility model, the scraping assembly includes two slides, connecting rods arranged at the bottom of the two slides, a cleaning piece movably sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting rod, and multiple groups of support parts installed on the outer ring of the connecting rod, and the slide is slidably matched with the electric slide rail.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the cover scraping structure of the utility model, the outer ring fixing sleeve of the connecting rod is provided with a fixing column, the fixing column is provided with a placement groove, the support member is arranged inside the fixing column, and the support member cooperates with the placement groove.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the cover scraping structure of the utility model, a group of the support members includes grooves symmetrically opened in the fixed column, springs symmetrically arranged in the grooves and support blocks symmetrically sliding in the grooves, the two ends of the springs are respectively fixed to one side of the groove and one side of the support block, and the groove is connected to the placement slot.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the cover scraping structure of the utility model, wherein: slide grooves are provided on both sides of the groove, and sliders are fixedly connected on both sides of the support block, and the sliders are slidably matched with the slide grooves.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the sealing and scraping structure of the utility model, the cleaning piece includes a supporting tube rotating on the outer ring of the connecting rod and a scraper passing through the supporting tube, the supporting tube is arranged on the outer ring of the fixed column, the part of the scraper located in the supporting tube cooperates with the placement groove, and the scraper is used in conjunction with the support piece.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model can seal the slag pot through the function of the sealing component to prevent the slag liquid from splashing out during transportation to cause pollution or harm to personnel; the cleaning component can scrape the pressure plate to ensure the cleanliness of the pressure plate and prevent excessive residues on the pressure plate from causing the situation that it cannot be closed.

[0016] The utility model aims to provide a slag pot device, which can solve the problem of mutual influence between the slag pot and the working unit during the dumping process.

[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slag pot device, which includes a bearing unit, the bearing unit includes a slag pot and fixing rods symmetrically fixed on both sides of the slag pot, the opening of the slag pot is adapted to the size of the pressure plate, the operation of the slag pot and the electric slide rail do not affect each other, the slag pot is installed on an external tilting device through the fixing rods, and is installed on a suitable vehicle together with the tilting device.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can tip the slag pot through the cooperation of the fixing rod and the external tipping device, and by installing the carrying unit and the working unit at different positions of the external vehicle, it can ensure the cooperation between the two and the operation of the two does not affect each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the capping and scraping structure.

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cover assembly.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping component.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the scraping component.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the scraping component.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning piece.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slag pot device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a capping and scraping structure, which includes a working unit 100, the working unit 100 includes a capping assembly 101 and a scraping assembly 102 arranged at the bottom of the capping assembly 101, and the capping assembly 101 and the scraping assembly 102 are slidably matched.

[0032] When in use, the opening of the slag pot 201 can be sealed by the setting of the cover assembly 101 to prevent the slag liquid in the slag pot 201 from splashing out, and when the slag liquid in the slag pot 201 is poured out, the scraping assembly 102 can scrape the residue stuck on the cover of the cover assembly 101, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the cover assembly 101 and ensuring the normal use of the cover assembly 101.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, which is different from the first embodiment in that: it also includes a sealing assembly 101 including a top cover 101a, a pressing plate 101b fixed to the bottom of the top cover 101a, and a plurality of cylinders 101d arranged below the top cover 101a, the telescopic ends of the cylinders 101d are evenly fixed to the bottom of the top cover 101a, and the heights of the top cover 101a and the pressing plate 101b can be adjusted by the cylinders 101d to complete the sealing of the slag pot 201, while ensuring that the tipping of the slag pot 201 is not affected, and the number of cylinders 101d can be set according to specific usage conditions.

[0035] Specifically, two electric slide rails 101c are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the top cover 101a. The two electric slide rails 101c are respectively arranged on both sides of the pressure plate 101b. The electric slide rails 101c can provide corresponding power for the movement of the scraping assembly 102.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom of the cylinder 101d is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 101e, and the mounting plate 101e is fixed to a suitable position of the external vehicle by bolts. The mounting plate 101e can stably fix the cover assembly 101 on the external vehicle to ensure the stability of the device during implementation.

[0037] Specifically, the scraping assembly 102 includes two slides 102a, a connecting rod 102b arranged at the bottom of the two slides 102a, a cleaning piece 102c movably mounted on the outer ring of the connecting rod 102b, and multiple groups of support members 102d installed on the outer ring of the connecting rod 102b. The slide 102a is slidably matched with the electric slide rail 101c. The setting of the slide 102a can cooperate with the electric slide rail 101c to provide stable movement for the scraping assembly 102.

[0038] Specifically, the outer ring fixed sleeve of the connecting rod 102b is provided with a fixed column 102b-1, and a placement groove 102b-2 is opened on the fixed column 102b-1. The support member 102d is arranged inside the fixed column 102b-1. The support member 102d cooperates with the placement groove 102b-2. The setting of the placement groove 102b-2 can limit the rotation angle of the scraper 102c-2 to ensure the cleaning of the pressure plate 101b.

[0039] Specifically, a group of support members 102d includes a groove 102d-1 symmetrically opened in the fixed column 102b-1, a spring 102d-4 symmetrically arranged in the groove 102d-1, and a support block 102d-3 symmetrically sliding in the groove 102d-1. The two ends of the spring 102d-4 are respectively fixed on one side of the groove 102d-1 and one side of the support block 102d-3. The groove 102d-1 is connected with the placement groove 102b-2. Through each group of support members 102d, corresponding support force can be provided to the scraper 102c-2, and the scraper 102c-2 can be slightly propped up so that the highest end of the scraper 102c-2 exceeds the bottom of the pressure plate 101b, so that it can contact the pressure plate 101b, thereby changing the direction of the scraper 102c-2. At the same time, when the scraper 102c-2 contacts the bottom of the pressure plate 101b, the scraper 102c-2 can also be slightly decelerated.

[0040] Specifically, slide grooves 102d-2 are provided on both sides of the groove 102d-1, and sliders 102d-5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support block 102d-3. The sliders 102d-5 slide in cooperation with the slide grooves 102d-2. The setting of the sliders 102d-5 and the slide grooves 102d-2 can limit the support block 102d-3 to ensure its normal and stable operation.

[0041] Specifically, the cleaning piece 102c includes a supporting tube 102c-1 that rotates on the outer ring of the connecting rod 102b and a scraper 102c-2 that passes through the supporting tube 102c-1. The supporting tube 102c-1 is arranged on the outer ring of the fixed column 102b-1. The part of the scraper 102c-2 located in the supporting tube 102c-1 cooperates with the placement groove 102b-2. The scraper 102c-2 is used in conjunction with the support member 102d. The scraper 102c-2 can achieve a cleaning effect on the pressure plate 101b. The part of the scraper 102c-2 located in the supporting tube 102c-1 cooperates with the support member 102d and the placement groove 102b-2 to limit the scraper 102c-2 and change the angle, thereby achieving complete cleaning of the pressure plate 101b and improving its cleaning effect.

[0042] When in use, when it is necessary to seal the slag pot 201, multiple cylinders 101d are opened at the same time, and multiple cylinders 101d begin to contract at the same time, driving the top cover 101a and the pressure plate 101b to move downward. When they move to the specified position, the pressure plate 101b and the top cover 101a are sealed at the opening of the slag pot 201. When it is necessary to pour the liquid slag in the slag pot 201, multiple cylinders 101d are opened at the same time, and the cylinder 101d drives the top cover 101a to move upward. After the cylinder 101d drives the top cover 101a to move for a period of time, the pressure plate 101b moves to the top of the slag pot 201, and the two electric slide rails 101c are opened at the same time. The electric slide rail 101c will drive the slide seat 102a to move. During the movement of the slide seat 102a, due to the action of the support member 102d, the end of the scraper 102c-2 located outside the carrying cylinder 102c-1 will be raised At the bottom of the pressing plate 101b, during the movement of the slide 102a, the scraper 102c-2 will touch the pressing plate 101b and block the scraper 102c-2. At this time, the scraper 102c-2 will drive the carrier tube 102c-1 to rotate, and the scraper 102c-2 will rotate in the placement groove 102b-2. When the scraper 102c-2 rotates to the other side of the placement groove 102b-2, it will contact the support block 102 d-3 comes into contact, and the slide 102a continues to move, which will drive the scraper 102c-2 to squeeze the support block 102d-3, so that the spring 102d-4 is compressed, and then the scraper 102c-2 comes into contact with the bottom of the pressure plate 101b to scrape the bottom of the pressure plate 101b. When the slide 102a moves back and forth on the electric slide rail 101c, the movement of the scraper 102c-2 is also repeated, and the same is true as above.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Reference Figure 7, which is the third embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment is based on the previous two embodiments, and this embodiment provides a slag pot device, which includes a carrying unit 200, the carrying unit 200 includes a slag pot 201 and fixed rods 202 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the slag pot 201, the opening of the slag pot 201 is adapted to the size of the pressure plate 101b, the operation of the slag pot 201 and the electric slide rail 101c do not affect each other, the slag pot 201 is installed on an external tilting device through the fixed rods 202, and is installed on an adapted vehicle together with the tilting device.

[0045] When in use, the slag pot 201 cooperates with an external tipping device to pour out the liquid slag in the slag pot 201 and transport it by a vehicle. The combination of the tipping device and the vehicle here is prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0046] In summary, when the liquid slag in the slag pot 201 is transported by a vehicle, the opening of the slag pot 201 is covered by the cover assembly 101 to prevent the liquid slag therein from splashing out and causing harm to personnel. At the same time, the scraping assembly 102 can be used to scrape the liquid slag on the cover assembly 101, as shown in Example 2 for details.

[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A capping and scraping structure, characterized in that: include, A working unit (100) comprises a cover assembly (101) and a scraper assembly (102) arranged at the bottom of the cover assembly (101), wherein the cover assembly (101) and the scraper assembly (102) are slidably matched.

2. The capping and scraping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (101) comprises a top cover (101a), a pressing plate (101b) fixed to the bottom of the top cover (101a), and a plurality of cylinders (101d) arranged below the top cover (101a), wherein the telescopic ends of the cylinders (101d) are evenly fixed to the bottom of the top cover (101a).

3. The capping and scraping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two electric slide rails (101c) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top cover (101a), and the two electric slide rails (101c) are respectively arranged on both sides of the pressing plate (101b).

4. The capping and scraping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (101d) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (101e), and the mounting plate (101e) is fixed to a suitable position of an external vehicle by means of bolts.

5. The capping and scraping structure according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (102) comprises two slide seats (102a), a connecting rod (102b) arranged at the bottom of the two slide seats (102a), a cleaning member (102c) movably sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting rod (102b), and a plurality of supporting members (102d) installed on the outer ring of the connecting rod (102b); the slide seat (102a) is slidably matched with the electric slide rail (101c).

6. The capping and scraping structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer ring fixing sleeve of the connecting rod (102b) is provided with a fixing column (102b-1), the fixing column (102b-1) is provided with a placement groove (102b-2), the support member (102d) is arranged inside the fixing column (102b-1), and the support member (102d) matches the placement groove (102b-2).

7. The capping and scraping structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of the supporting members (102d) comprises a groove (102d-1) symmetrically opened in a fixing column (102b-1), a spring (102d-4) symmetrically arranged in the groove (102d-1), and a supporting block (102d-3) symmetrically sliding in the groove (102d-1), wherein two ends of the spring (102d-4) are respectively fixed to one side of the groove (102d-1) and one side of the supporting block (102d-3), and the groove (102d-1) is connected to the placement slot (102b-2).

8. The capping and scraping structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Slide grooves (102d-2) are provided on both sides of the groove (102d-1), and sliders (102d-5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support block (102d-3), and the sliders (102d-5) are slidably matched with the slide grooves (102d-2).

9. The capping and scraping structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning piece (102c) comprises a supporting tube (102c-1) rotating on the outer ring of the connecting rod (102b) and a scraper (102c-2) penetrating the supporting tube (102c-1); the supporting tube (102c-1) is arranged on the outer ring of the fixed column (102b-1); the part of the scraper (102c-2) located in the supporting tube (102c-1) cooperates with the placement groove (102b-2); and the scraper (102c-2) is used in conjunction with the supporting piece (102d).

10. A slag pot device, characterized in that: A capping and scraping assembly comprising any one of claims 1 to 9; and A carrying unit (200), the carrying unit (200) comprising a slag pot (201) and fixing rods (202) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the slag pot (201), the opening of the slag pot (201) being adapted to the size of a pressure plate (101b), the operation of the slag pot (201) and the electric slide rail (101c) not affecting each other, the slag pot (201) being mounted on an external tipping device via the fixing rods (202), and being mounted together with the tipping device on an adapted vehicle.

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