Municipal bridge green belt drainage structure

By designing a green belt drainage structure system on municipal bridges, including planting soil layers, filtered geotextiles and green belt drainage pipes, the drainage problem of bridge green belts is solved, ensuring the continuity of the landscape greening effect, and avoiding the drainage system being affected by motor vehicle roadways.

CN222744781UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHENZHEN COMPREHENSIVE TRANSPORTATION & MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421615381.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The green belt on municipal bridges causes drainage problems due to the gathering of rainwater from non-human motor vehicle roads, affecting the effect of landscape greening.

Method used

A municipal bridge green belt drainage structure is designed, including setting up a green belt drainage structure system in the enclosed area of ​​the main beam system, non-human motor vehicle roadway system and motor vehicle lane system. The system is arranged in sequence from top to bottom, a planting soil layer, a first filter geotextile, a gravel layer, a second filter geotextile and a green belt drainage pipe, and a drainage channel is surrounded by a waterproof cement mortar layer.

Benefits of technology

The drainage problem of bridge green belts has been effectively solved, ensuring that the green belt is not affected by fallen leaves, rotten soil and garbage on the motor vehicle roadways, and maintaining the landscape greening effect of the entire road.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A municipal bridge green belt drainage structure is used for solving the drainage problem of green belts on municipal bridges and pedestrian and non-motor vehicle lanes, is arranged in an area defined by a main beam system, a pedestrian and non-motor vehicle lane system and a motor vehicle lane system and comprises a green belt drainage structure system. The green belt drainage structure system is sequentially provided with a cultivation and planting soil layer, first water filtering geotextile, a gravel layer, second water filtering geotextile and a green belt drainage pipe from top to bottom, and the green belt drainage pipe is arranged at the lowest position of the green belt in the vertical direction of the main beam system. The drainage structure of the municipal bridge green belt has the advantages that the drainage pipe of the green belt and the drainage pipe of the main beam are mutually independent, the drainage is smooth, and the drainage problem of the bridge green belt can be effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge green belt drainage, in particular to a municipal bridge green belt drainage structure. Background Art

[0002] With the high-quality development of cities, the requirements for landscape greening of urban bridges are gradually increasing. Green belts, sidewalks, non-motorized vehicle lanes and motor vehicle lanes are usually set up in newly built secondary trunk roads and branch roads in cities. However, in the actual municipal bridge projects, there are usually no green belts on the bridges, so the green belts of the roadbed section end at both ends of the bridge head. In order to keep the green belt of the entire road uninterrupted and meet the landscape greening effect, the bridge section also needs to retain the green belt. When there is no green belt on the bridge section, the rainwater from the sidewalk and non-motorized vehicle lane can directly flow horizontally to the motor vehicle lane and then be discharged through the main beam drainage pipe. Now a green belt is set up on the bridge, which separates the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle lanes from the motor vehicle lanes. The rainwater in the range of the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle lanes flows directly horizontally into the green belt. With the development of urban construction, the width of the sidewalk and non-motorized vehicle lane is widened, the catchment area is larger, and the amount of rainwater flowing into the green belt is gradually increasing, resulting in the gradual prominence of the drainage problem of the green belt. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, a municipal bridge green belt drainage structure with smooth drainage and independent drainage is provided.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a municipal bridge green belt drainage structure, which is used to solve the drainage problem of the green belt and the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk on the municipal bridge. The municipal bridge green belt drainage structure is arranged in the enclosed area of ​​the main beam system, the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk system and the motor vehicle sidewalk system, including a green belt drainage structure system. The green belt drainage structure system is sequentially arranged from top to bottom with a cultivated soil layer, a first water-filtration geotextile, a crushed stone layer, a second water-filtration geotextile and a green belt drainage pipe. The green belt drainage pipe is arranged at the lowest point of the green belt in the vertical direction along the main beam system, and is used to drain the green belt and the accumulated water that flows horizontally into the green belt from the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk.

[0005] Furthermore, the green belt drainage structure system also includes a waterproof cement mortar layer, the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk system includes sidewalk piers, the main beam system includes a cast-in-place layer, and the motor vehicle sidewalk system includes an anti-collision guardrail. The waterproof cement mortar layer is laid along the inner wall surface of the sidewalk piers, the upper surface of the cast-in-place layer and the inner wall surface of the anti-collision guardrail to form a drainage ditch.

[0006] Furthermore, the heights of the two side surfaces of the waterproof cement mortar layer are at least higher than the upper surface of the cultivated soil layer.

[0007] Furthermore, the main beam system also includes a main beam drainage pipe, and the accumulated water in the motor vehicle lane system is discharged from the main beam drainage pipe. The green belt drainage pipe and the main beam drainage pipe are independent of each other and are not connected to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the green belt drainage pipe is arranged vertically.

[0009] Furthermore, the first water-filtration geotextile completely covers the surface of the gravel layer, and the second water-filtration geotextile completely covers the top of the green belt drainage pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the cultivated soil layer is used for planting the green belt, and the cultivated soil layer is laid uninterruptedly along the vertical direction of the main beam system.

[0011] Furthermore, the pedestrian and non-motor vehicle sidewalk includes a pedestrian sidewalk and a non-motor vehicle sidewalk.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: First, the drainage ditch is formed by a waterproof cement mortar layer, and the green belt drainage pipe is set below the lowest point of the green belt. The accumulated water on the pedestrian and non-motor vehicle sidewalk flows into the green belt area and converges along the drainage ditch to the green belt drainage pipe for discharge, solving the drainage problem of the bridge green belt. Second, the green belt drainage pipe and the main beam drainage pipe are independent of each other and are not connected to each other, so that the drainage of the bridge green belt will not be affected by fallen leaves, rotten soil and garbage on the motor vehicle sidewalk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In the attached picture:

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a drainage structure of a municipal bridge green belt.

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0016] in,

[0017] 1. Green belt; 2. Main beam system; 21. Cast-in-place layer; 3. Pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk system; 31. Sidewalk piers; 4. Motor vehicle sidewalk system; 41. Anti-collision guardrail; 5. Green belt drainage structure system; 51. Cultivated soil layer; 52. First water-filtration geotextile; 53. Gravel layer; 54. Second water-filtration geotextile; 55. Green belt drain pipe; 56. Waterproof cement mortar layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , showing a municipal bridge green belt drainage structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model, which is used to solve the drainage problem of the green belt 1 and the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk on the municipal bridge. The municipal bridge green belt drainage structure is arranged in the enclosed area of ​​the main beam system 2, the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk system 3 and the motor vehicle sidewalk system 4, including a green belt drainage structure system 5. The green belt drainage structure system 5 is sequentially arranged from top to bottom with a cultivated soil layer 51, a first water-filtration geotextile 52, a crushed stone layer 53, a second water-filtration geotextile 54 and a green belt drainage pipe 55. The green belt drainage pipe 55 is arranged at the lowest point of the green belt 1 in the vertical direction along the main beam system 2, and is used to drain the green belt 1 and the accumulated water that flows horizontally into the green belt 1 from the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk.

[0022] Specifically, the green belt drainage structure system 5 also includes a waterproof cement mortar layer 56, the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk system 3 includes a sidewalk pier 31, the main beam system 2 includes a cast-in-place layer 21, and the motor vehicle sidewalk system 4 includes an anti-collision guardrail 41. The waterproof cement mortar layer 56 is laid along the inner wall surface of the sidewalk pier 31, the upper surface of the cast-in-place layer 21 and the inner wall surface of the anti-collision guardrail 41 to enclose a drainage ditch.

[0023] More specifically, the heights of the two side surfaces of the waterproof cement mortar layer 56 are at least higher than the upper surface of the cultivated soil layer 51 .

[0024] Specifically, the main beam system 2 also includes a main beam drainage pipe, and the accumulated water in the motor vehicle lane system 4 is discharged from the main beam drainage pipe. The green belt drainage pipe 55 and the main beam drainage pipe are independent of each other and are not connected to each other.

[0025] Specifically, the green belt drainage pipe 55 is arranged vertically.

[0026] Specifically, the first water-filtration geotextile 52 completely covers the surface of the gravel layer 53 , and the second water-filtration geotextile 54 completely covers the top of the green belt drainage pipe 55 .

[0027] Specifically, the cultivated soil layer 51 is used to plant the green belt 1 , and the cultivated soil layer 51 is laid uninterruptedly along the vertical direction of the main beam system 2 .

[0028] Specifically, the pedestrian and non-motor vehicle sidewalk includes a pedestrian sidewalk and a non-motor vehicle sidewalk.

[0029] In summary, this municipal bridge green belt drainage structure forms a drainage ditch through a waterproof cement mortar layer 56, and sets the green belt drain pipe 55 below the lowest point of the green belt 1. The accumulated water on the pedestrian and non-motor vehicle sidewalks flows into the green belt 1 and converges along the drainage ditch to the green belt drain pipe 55 for discharge, which can solve the drainage problem of the green belt 1. Moreover, the green belt drain pipe 55 and the main beam drainage pipe are independent of each other and are not connected to each other, so that the drainage of the green belt 1 will not be affected by fallen leaves, rotten soil and garbage on the motor vehicle sidewalk.

[0030] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal bridge green belt drainage structure, used to solve the drainage problem of the green belt and pedestrian and non-motor vehicle sidewalks on municipal bridges, the municipal bridge green belt drainage structure is arranged in the enclosed area of ​​the main beam system, the pedestrian and non-motor vehicle sidewalk system and the motor vehicle road system, characterized in that: It includes a green belt drainage structure system, which is equipped with a cultivated soil layer, a first water-filtration geotextile, a crushed stone layer, a second water-filtration geotextile and a green belt drainage pipe in sequence from top to bottom. The green belt drainage pipe is arranged at the lowest point of the green belt in the vertical direction along the main beam system, and is used to drain the accumulated water in the green belt and the water flowing into the green belt from the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk.

2. A municipal bridge green belt drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The green belt drainage structure system also includes a waterproof cement mortar layer, the pedestrian and non-motorized vehicle sidewalk system includes sidewalk piers, the main beam system includes a cast-in-place layer, and the motor vehicle sidewalk system includes an anti-collision guardrail. The waterproof cement mortar layer is laid along the inner wall surface of the sidewalk piers, the upper surface of the cast-in-place layer and the inner wall surface of the anti-collision guardrail to form a drainage ditch.

3. A municipal bridge green belt drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heights of the two side surfaces of the waterproof cement mortar layer are at least higher than the upper surface of the cultivated soil layer.

4. A municipal bridge green belt drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main beam system also includes a main beam drainage pipe, and the accumulated water in the motor vehicle lane system is discharged from the main beam drainage pipe. The green belt drainage pipe and the main beam drainage pipe are independent of each other and are not connected to each other.

5. The municipal bridge green belt drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The green belt drainage pipe is arranged vertically.

6. A municipal bridge green belt drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water-filtration geotextile completely covers the surface of the gravel layer, and the second water-filtration geotextile completely covers the top of the green belt drainage pipe.

7. The municipal bridge green belt drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivated soil layer is used for planting the green belt, and the cultivated soil layer is laid uninterruptedly along the vertical direction of the main beam system.

8. The municipal bridge green belt drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedestrian and non-motor vehicle sidewalks include pedestrian paths and non-motor vehicle sidewalks.