A construction channel side wall support device
By designing a sidewall support device for construction channels driven by a filter mesh, overflow port and power fan blade, the problem of impurities in the prior art that cannot be effectively removed lead to channel blockage and over-irrigation of farmland is solved, and the clean circulation of water in the channel and reasonable irrigation of farmland is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420355475.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing side wall support devices of construction channels cannot effectively remove impurities during the water flow process, resulting in channel blockage and over-irrigation of farmland.
A construction channel side wall support device including an upper guard plate, a support base, a filter mesh, an overflow port, a drain tank and a discharging channel is designed. The device intercepts impurities through the filter, discharges excess water from the overflow port, and drives the impurities to quickly discharge impurities to avoid blockage and over-irrigation.
Effectively intercept and discharge impurities, prevent channel blockage, avoid water overflow and cause excessive irrigation of farmland, and ensure normal growth of crops.
Smart Images
Figure CN222744945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting devices, in particular to a construction channel side wall supporting device. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are a type of project used to control surface water and groundwater in nature. When utilizing surface water, it is necessary to support the outer surface of the soil through pillars in the supporting device to form a channel, so that a large amount of surface water can enter the farmland and irrigate the crops in the farmland.
[0003] Based on the above description, the existing channel side wall support device for water conservancy project construction has the following main shortcomings: when surface water flows in the channel, it will be mixed with a large amount of impurities. The accumulation of impurities inside the channel will cause channel blockage, causing the water inside the channel to overflow into the farmland, causing excessive irrigation of crops in the farmland, affecting the output of crops. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a construction channel side wall support device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a construction channel side wall support device, comprising an upper guard plate and a support base, wherein the upper guard plate is fixedly mounted inside the support base, the support base is fixedly mounted inside the construction channel and its side wall is supported in close contact with the side wall of the construction channel, a slope surface is provided on the inner side of the upper guard plate, a plurality of overflow ports evenly spaced are provided on the slope surface, drainage grooves are provided near both sides of the support base, the drainage grooves are connected to the overflow ports, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper guard plate near the front end, a debris discharge channel is provided in the center of the support base, and a debris discharge port is provided in front of the filter screen, which passes through the upper guard plate and the support base and leads to the inside of the debris discharge channel;
[0006] A first lead screw rotatably connected to the drainage trough is installed at the inner bottom of the drainage trough, and a power fan blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top end of the first lead screw, and the power fan blade is located below the output end of the overflow port. A debris removal wheel is provided inside the debris removal channel, and a second lead screw is fixedly installed on one end of the debris removal wheel. The second lead screw is rotatably connected to the support base and the other end of the second lead screw passes into the interior of the drainage trough and engages with the first lead screw for transmission.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of baffles that fit the slope surface are fixedly mounted on the top of the upper guard plate, and the baffles are alternately distributed along the slope surfaces on both sides.
[0008] Furthermore, the baffle comprises a cement shell and a water absorbing layer, wherein the water absorbing layer is coated inside the cement shell and an opening is provided at one end of the cement shell to expose the water absorbing layer.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of fixing columns are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support base, the bottom ends of the fixing columns are in a pointed cone shape, and the plurality of groups of fixing columns are evenly spaced along the length direction of the support base.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the filter screen is flush with the top of the upper guard plate.
[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, a filter screen is provided to intercept impurities and discharge the impurities into the impurity discharge channel through the impurity discharge port to avoid blockage and overflow caused by accumulation of impurities. An overflow port is provided to facilitate the overflow of excess water to avoid excessive irrigation of crops caused by overflow of canal water.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, water flowing into the drainage trough from the overflow port can drive the power fan blades to rotate, thereby driving the impurity removal wheel inside the impurity removal channel to rotate, so as to quickly discharge the impurities inside the impurity removal channel, thereby avoiding accumulation inside and causing blockage, which makes it impossible to perform impurity removal work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a construction channel side wall support device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support base structure of a construction channel side wall support device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a construction channel side wall support device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of a construction channel side wall support device in an embodiment of the present application.
[0019] In the figure: 1. upper guard plate; 2. support base; 3. slope surface; 4. filter screen; 5. debris discharge port; 6. debris discharge channel; 7. overflow port; 8. drainage trough; 9. first screw; 10. power fan blade; 11. second screw; 12. debris discharge wheel; 13. cement shell; 14. water absorption layer; 15. baffle; 16. fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example: Reference Figure 1-4 A construction channel side wall support device shown in the figure comprises an upper guard plate 1 and a support base 2, wherein the upper guard plate 1 is fixedly mounted inside the support base 2, the support base 2 is fixedly mounted inside the construction channel and its side wall is supported in close contact with the side wall of the construction channel, a slope surface 3 is provided on the inner side of the upper guard plate 1, a plurality of evenly spaced overflow ports 7 are provided on the slope surface 3, drainage grooves 8 are provided inside the support base 2 near both sides thereof, the drainage grooves 8 are connected with the overflow ports 7, a filter screen 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper guard plate 1 near the front end thereof, a debris discharge channel 6 is provided inside the center of the support base 2, a debris discharge port 5 penetrating through the upper guard plate 1 and the support base 2 and leading to the debris discharge channel 6 is provided in front of the filter screen 4, a filter screen is provided to intercept impurities and discharge the impurities into the debris discharge channel through the debris discharge port to avoid blockage and overflow caused by accumulation of impurities, an overflow port is provided to facilitate overflow of excess water to avoid excessive irrigation of crops caused by overflow of canal water;
[0022] A first lead screw 9 rotatably connected to the drainage groove 8 is installed at the inner bottom of the drainage groove 8, and a power fan blade 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top end of the first lead screw 9. The power fan blade 10 is located below the output end of the overflow port 7. A debris removal wheel 12 is provided inside the debris removal channel 6, and a second lead screw 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the debris removal wheel 12. The second lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to the support base 2 and the other end of the second lead screw 11 is passed into the interior of the drainage groove 8 and meshes with the first lead screw 9 for transmission, thereby driving the debris removal wheel 12 to rotate for debris removal.
[0023] Through the above technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of baffles 15 in contact with the slope surface thereof are fixedly installed on the top of the upper guard plate 1, and each of the baffles 15 is alternately distributed along the slope surfaces 3 on both sides to intercept soil and reduce soil loss.
[0024] Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, the baffle 15 includes a cement shell 13 and a water-absorbing layer 14. The water-absorbing layer 14 is coated inside the cement shell 13 and an opening is provided at one end of the cement shell 13 to expose the water-absorbing layer 14. The water-absorbing layer 14 can absorb a certain amount of water to ensure that the soil on the upper guard plate of the water tank remains moist to prevent it from drying out and escaping due to sunlight.
[0025] Through the above technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of groups of fixing columns 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support base 2, and the bottom ends of the fixing columns 16 are pointed cone-shaped. The plurality of groups of fixing columns are evenly spaced along the length direction of the support base 2 to facilitate strengthening the fixation of the device.
[0026] Through the above technical solution of the utility model, the top of the filter screen 4 is flush with the top of the upper guard plate 1, so that impurities can be reliably intercepted.
[0027] How this utility works:
[0028] Concrete is poured on the soil layer of the canal, and the support base 2 is placed on the concrete layer, and the fixing column 16 at the bottom thereof is inserted into the concrete, and the upper guard plate 1 is fixed on the support base 2. When in use, the canal water first passes through the filter screen 4 for filtration, 4 can intercept impurities and discharge the impurities into the impurity discharge channel 6 through the impurity discharge port 5 to avoid the accumulation of impurities causing blockage and overflow. An overflow port 7 is provided to facilitate the overflow of excess water to avoid the overflow of canal water causing excessive irrigation of crops. The water entering the drainage trough 8 through the overflow port 7 can drive the power blades 10 to rotate, and the power blades 10 drive the fourth screw rod 9 to rotate, and the first screw rod 9 drives the second screw rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the impurity discharge wheel 12 inside the impurity discharge channel 6 to rotate, so as to facilitate the rapid output of impurities inside the impurity discharge channel 6, and avoid the impurities inside The accumulation causes blockage and makes it impossible to perform impurity discharge work.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction channel side wall support device, comprising an upper guard plate (1) and a support base (2), characterized in that: The upper guard plate (1) is fixedly mounted inside the support base (2); the support base (2) is fixedly mounted inside the construction channel and its side wall is supported in close contact with the side wall of the construction channel; a slope surface (3) is provided on the inner side of the upper guard plate (1); a plurality of evenly spaced overflow ports (7) are provided on the slope surface (3); drainage grooves (8) are provided inside the support base (2) near both sides thereof; the drainage grooves (8) are connected to the overflow ports (7); a filter screen (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper guard plate (1) near its front end; a debris discharge channel (6) is provided in the center of the support base (2); a debris discharge port (5) is provided in front of the filter screen (4) and passes through the upper guard plate (1) and the support base (2) and is connected to the debris discharge channel (6); A first lead screw (9) rotatably connected to the drainage groove (8) is installed at the bottom of the interior of the drainage groove (8), a power fan blade (10) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the first lead screw (9), and the power fan blade (10) is located below the output end of the overflow port (7). A debris removal wheel (12) is provided inside the debris removal channel (6), and a second lead screw (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the debris removal wheel (12), the second lead screw (11) is rotatably connected to the support base (2), and the other end of the second lead screw (11) passes into the interior of the drainage groove (8) and engages with the first lead screw (9) for transmission.
2. A construction channel side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (15) that fit the slope surface of the upper guard plate (1) are fixedly mounted on the top end thereof, and the baffles (15) are alternately distributed along the slope surfaces (3) on both sides.
3. A construction channel side wall support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The retaining platform (15) comprises a cement shell (13) and a water absorbing layer (14), wherein the water absorbing layer (14) is coated inside the cement shell (13) and an opening is provided at one end of the cement shell (13) to expose the water absorbing layer (14).
4. A construction channel side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of fixing columns (16) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support base (2), the bottom ends of the fixing columns (16) are in a pointed cone shape, and the plurality of groups of fixing columns are evenly spaced along the length direction of the support base (2).
5. A construction channel side wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the filter screen (4) is flush with the top end of the upper guard plate (1).