Aluminum formwork connection structure

By adopting a combined locking mechanism of mortise and tenon parts and bolts in the aluminum formwork connection structure, and an edge limit fixing structure, the problems of unsolid connection and poor safety in the existing aluminum formwork connection structure are solved, and higher connection firmness and safety are achieved.

CN222745641UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HUBEI XINYUAN CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420812058.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum formwork connection structure has problems such as poor connection and poor safety, especially during the installation and use of aluminum formwork, which is prone to looseness or falling off, affecting the stability and safety of the formwork.

Method used

The aluminum template connection structure is adopted, including aluminum template 1, aluminum template 2 and the connecting frame. By setting multiple aluminum template connection jamming structures on the outside of the connecting frame, the combined locking mechanism of mortise and tenon and bolts is used to ensure the firmness of the connection, and the vertical force capacity is improved through the edge limit fixing structure.

Benefits of technology

The connection firmness and safety of the aluminum template connection structure is improved, and the looseness or fall-off situation is prevented, ensuring that the stability and safety of the aluminum template are improved during use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum templates, and in particular to an aluminum template connection structure, wherein a plurality of aluminum template connection locking structures are arranged on the outer sides of the two connection frames, the inner side of the right clamping block is movably connected to the inner side of the left clamping block, the inner side of the left clamping block is movably connected with a mortise and tenon part 2, the mortise and tenon part 1 and the mortise and tenon part 2 are movably connected, the first bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the right clamping block and the left clamping block, and the inner side of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the mortise and tenon part 2. The aluminum template connection structure is configured such that the front ends of the mortise and tenon part 1 inside the right clamping block and the front ends of the mortise and tenon part 2 inside the left clamping block are fitted and clamped, and then the first bolt is screwed into the interior of the fixing block passing through the inner sides of the two mortise and tenon parts 1 and 2 to form a locking fixation, the mortise and tenon parts and the bolts are locked to each other inside the clamping blocks, and will not fall off accidentally, nor will they be pulled out by mistake by the operator, thereby improving the connection firmness of the aluminum template connection structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum templates, in particular to an aluminum template connection structure. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy formwork is called concrete engineering aluminum alloy formwork, which is a new generation of formwork system after plywood formwork, combined steel formwork system, steel frame wood plywood system, large formwork system and early dismantling formwork system. Aluminum alloy formwork is mainly made of aluminum alloy profiles, which are suitable for concrete engineering through mechanical processing and welding. It is designed according to the 50mm module and is composed of panels, ribs, main profiles, plane formwork, corner formwork and early dismantling device.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number "CN210976620U" is named an aluminum formwork connection structure. Although the two sides of the connecting plate are respectively fitted with the side shapes of the first aluminum formwork and the second aluminum formwork, the connecting plate has a first number of openings. The aluminum formwork connection structure not only avoids opening holes on the aluminum formwork, but also effectively prevents leakage of the aluminum formwork, ensures the cleanliness of the back of the formwork, and does not require additional cleaning of the back of the formwork after pouring concrete. However, the existing aluminum formwork connection structure still exists. It uses the engagement between the pin and the clamping arm to connect two adjacent aluminum formworks. However, because the pin is movable in the clamping arm and the pin lacks a structure that can be fixed, during the installation and use of the aluminum formwork, once the pin becomes loose or the operator accidentally pulls out the pin, the clamping arm fixed between the two connected aluminum formworks will fall off, so the aluminum formwork is prone to loose connection.

[0004] At the same time, the existing aluminum formwork connection structure uses two clamping arms to hold and fix the supporting angles of the connected aluminum formworks, but the top and bottom ends of the two adjacent supporting angles lack limiting components. After the aluminum formwork is fixed, when mortar needs to be injected into the inside or cement is poured to shape it, the vertical force of the aluminum formwork will increase because of the large mass of the cement mortar. Therefore, the two connected supporting angles can easily slip off each other in the vertical direction, causing the aluminum formwork after the overall connection to fall apart. Therefore, the aluminum formwork connection structure greatly affects the safety of the formwork installation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems of weak connection and poor safety of the existing aluminum template connection structure, and proposes an aluminum template connection structure.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum template connection structure, comprising an aluminum template one, an aluminum template two and a connecting frame, the two connecting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the aluminum template one, the two connecting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the aluminum template two, and the outer sides of the two connecting frames are provided with a plurality of aluminum template connection locking structures, the aluminum template connection locking structure comprises a left clamping block, a right clamping block and a first bolt, the left clamping block is movably connected to one side above the connecting frame, the right clamping block is movably connected to the other side above the connecting frame, the inner side of the right clamping block is movably connected to the inner side of the left clamping block, the interior of the clamping block is movably connected with a mortise and tenon piece one, the interior of the left clamping block is movably connected with a mortise and tenon piece two, a fixed block is movably connected between the mortise and tenon piece one and the mortise and tenon piece two, the first bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the right clamping block and the left clamping block, and the inner side of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixed block.

[0007] Preferably, an extrusion plate is movably connected to the inner sides of the right clamping block and the left clamping block, the top end of the extrusion plate is movably connected to the end of the first bolt, and the bottom of the extrusion plate is movably connected to the top end of the connecting frame.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcement rods are fixedly connected between the right clamping blocks and the left clamping blocks, and the plurality of reinforcement rods are arranged parallel to each other along the connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the ends of the two connecting frames are provided with edge limiting fixing structures;

[0010] The edge limiting and fixing structure comprises a limiting cover, a supporting block and a trapezoidal block;

[0011] The two limit covers are movably sleeved on the ends of the connecting frame, and two support blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two limit covers. The outer sides of the two support blocks are movably connected with pin shafts, and the inner sides of the two pin shafts are movably connected with rotating plates. Two trapezoidal blocks are fixedly installed on the ends of the two rotating plates, and the inner sides of the two rotating plates are threadedly connected with second bolts, and the front ends of the two second bolts are threadedly connected to the support blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the outer sides of the two right clamping blocks and the left clamping block are fixedly provided with docking grooves, and the interiors of the plurality of docking grooves are mutually engaged with the trapezoidal blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the aluminum template 1 is movably connected to the aluminum template 2 via a connecting frame, and the aluminum template 1 and the aluminum template 2 are arranged parallel to each other.

[0014] The utility model proposes an aluminum formwork connection structure, which has the beneficial effect of fitting and clamping the front ends of the mortise and tenon piece 1 inside the right clamping block and the mortise and tenon piece 2 inside the left clamping block, and then screwing the first bolt into the fixing block passing through the two mortise and tenon pieces 1 and the mortise and tenon piece 2 to form a locking fixation, the mortise and tenon pieces and the bolts are locked to each other inside the clamping blocks and will not fall off accidentally or be pulled out by mistake by the operator, thereby improving the connection firmness of the aluminum formwork connection structure.

[0015] The two limit covers will be buckled on the ends of the two connected connecting frames, and then the rotating plate will be driven to flip through the pin shaft. The flipped rotating plate will clamp the trapezoidal block at the front end in the docking groove reserved on the outside of the clamping block. The second bolt will fix the rotating plate and the supporting block at the front end. When mortar is poured into the aluminum formwork, the vertical force will not cause the connecting frame to be dislocated, and the aluminum formwork is not easy to fall apart during use, which improves the safety of the aluminum formwork connection structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the top surface;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part C in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Aluminum template 1, 2. Aluminum template 2, 3. Connecting frame, 4. Aluminum template connecting locking structure, 41. Left clamping block, 42. Right clamping block, 43. Mortise and tenon part 1, 44. Mortise and tenon part 2, 45. Fixing block, 46. First bolt, 5. Reinforcement rod, 6. Extrusion plate, 7. Edge limiting fixing structure, 71. Limiting cover, 72. Support block, 73. Pin shaft, 74. Rotating plate, 75. Trapezoidal block, 76. Second bolt, 8. Docking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] See also Figure 1-6, an aluminum template connection structure, including an aluminum template 1, an aluminum template 2 and a connecting frame 3, the two connecting frames 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the aluminum template 1, the two connecting frames 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the aluminum template 2, and the outer sides of the two connecting frames 3 are provided with a plurality of aluminum template connection locking structures 4, the aluminum template connection locking structures 4 include a left clamping block 41, a right clamping block 42 and a first bolt 46, the left clamping block 41 is movably connected to one side above the connecting frame 3, the right clamping block 42 is movably connected to the other side above the connecting frame 3, the inner side of the right clamping block 42 is movably connected to the inner side of the left clamping block 41 with a fixed block 45, when connecting the two aluminum templates 1 and the aluminum template 2, the connecting frame 3 is brought close to each other, and then the two right clamping blocks 4 are put together. 2 front end is connected with the left clamping block 41 and buckled on the top of the connecting frame 3, at this time, the mortise and tenon piece 1 43 inside the right clamping block 42 and the front end of the mortise and tenon piece 2 44 inside the left clamping block 41 will fit and clamp, and then the first bolt 46 is screwed into the top of the right clamping block 42 and the left clamping block 41, and passes through the inside of the fixing block 45 inside the two mortise and tenon pieces 1 43 and the mortise and tenon piece 2 44 to form a locking fixation, the inside of the right clamping block 42 is movably connected with the mortise and tenon piece 1 43, the inside of the left clamping block 41 is movably connected with the mortise and tenon piece 2 44, the mortise and tenon piece 1 43 and the mortise and tenon piece 2 44 are movably connected, the first bolt 46 is threadedly connected to the top of the right clamping block 42 and the left clamping block 41, and the inner side of the first bolt 46 is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the mortise fixing block 45;

[0025] When connecting the two aluminum templates 1 and 2, the connecting frame 3 is brought close together, and then the front ends of the two right clamping blocks 42 are connected and buckled with the left clamping block 41 on top of the connecting frame 3. At this time, the front ends of the mortise and tenon parts 1 43 inside the right clamping block 42 and the mortise and tenon parts 2 44 inside the left clamping block 41 will fit together and clamp. Then the first bolt 46 is screwed into the top of the right clamping block 42 and the left clamping block 41, and passes through the fixing blocks 45 inside the two mortise and tenon parts 1 43 and the mortise and tenon parts 2 44 to form a locking fixation. The mortise and tenon structure and bolts are used to fix the connecting frame. The mortise and tenon parts and the bolts will lock with each other inside the clamping blocks and will not fall off accidentally or be pulled out by the operator by mistake, thereby improving the connection firmness of the aluminum template connection structure.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6The ends of the two connecting frames 3 are provided with edge limiting fixing structures 7, which include limiting covers 71, support blocks 72 and trapezoidal blocks 75. The two limiting covers 71 are movably sleeved on the ends of the connecting frames 3, and the two limiting covers 71 will be buckled on the ends of the two connected connecting frames 3, and then the rotating plate 74 is driven to flip through the pin shaft 73, and the flipped rotating plate 74 will clamp the front end trapezoidal block 75 inside the docking groove 8 reserved on the outer side of the clamping block, and then the flat side of the inner side of the trapezoidal block 75 will be clamped by the flat side of the docking groove 8, and the second bolt 76 will be screwed, and the second bolt 76 will fix the rotating plate 74 and the front end support block 72, and at this time the limiting cover 71 will The ends of the two connecting frames 3 are fixedly buckled, and the vertical force will not dislocate the connecting frames 3 when mortar is poured into the aluminum template. Two support blocks 72 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two limit covers 71. The outer sides of the two support blocks 72 are movably connected with pin shafts 73, and the inner sides of the two pin shafts 73 are movably connected with rotating plates 74. Two trapezoidal blocks 75 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two rotating plates 74. The inner sides of the two rotating plates 74 are threadedly connected with second bolts 76. The front ends of the two second bolts 76 are threadedly connected with the supporting blocks 72. The two right clamping blocks 42 and the outer sides of the left clamping block 41 are fixedly provided with docking grooves 8, and the interiors of the multiple docking grooves 8 are mutually clamped with the trapezoidal blocks 75.

[0027] The two limiting covers 71 will be buckled on the ends of the two connected connecting frames 3, and then the pin shaft 73 will drive the rotating plate 74 to flip over, and the flipped rotating plate 74 will clamp the trapezoidal block 75 at the front end into the docking groove 8 reserved on the outer side of the clamping block, and then the flat side of the inner side of the trapezoidal block 75 will be clamped by the flat side of the docking groove 8, and the second bolt 76 will be screwed. The second bolt 76 will fix the rotating plate 74 and the front end support block 72. At this time, the limiting cover 71 will fix and buckle the ends of the two connecting frames 3. When mortar is poured into the aluminum formwork, the vertical force will not cause the connecting frame 3 to be dislocated, and the aluminum formwork is not easy to fall apart during use, thereby improving the safety of the aluminum formwork connection structure.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5The right clamping block 42 and the left clamping block 41 are movably connected with an extrusion plate 6 on the inner side. The extrusion plate 6 is made of cork and has a good fit with the connecting frame 3. When the first bolt 46 is screwed into between the right clamping block 42 and the left clamping block 41, the bottom end of the first bolt 46 will push the extrusion plate 6 to push the connecting plate 3 to align and fix it. The top of the extrusion plate 6 is movably connected to the end of the first bolt 46, and the bottom of the extrusion plate 6 is movably connected to the top of the connecting frame 3. A plurality of right clamping blocks 42 and left clamping blocks 41 are fixedly connected with a reinforcement rod 5. The reinforcement rod 5 is a solid steel pipe made of high-carbon steel. The reinforcement rod 5 will connect the plurality of right clamping blocks 42 and the left clamping blocks 41 in the horizontal direction to improve the deformation resistance and increase the service life. The plurality of reinforcement rods 5 are arranged parallel to each other along the connecting frame 3. The aluminum template 1 is movably connected to the aluminum template 2 2 through the connecting frame 3, and the aluminum template 1 and the aluminum template 2 2 are arranged parallel to each other.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] First, when connecting the two aluminum templates 1 and 2, bring the connecting frame 3 closer together, and then connect the front ends of the two right clamping blocks 42 and the left clamping block 41 together and buckle them on the top of the connecting frame 3. At this time, the mortise and tenon piece 1 43 inside the right clamping block 42 and the front ends of the mortise and tenon piece 2 44 inside the left clamping block 41 will fit and clamp tightly. Then, screw the first bolt 46 into the top of the right clamping block 42 and the left clamping block 41, and pass through the fixing block 45 inside the two mortise and tenon pieces 1 43 and the mortise and tenon piece 2 44 to form a locking fixation.

[0031] Then, the two limiting covers 71 will be buckled on the ends of the two connected connecting frames 3, and then the pin shaft 73 will drive the rotating plate 74 to flip, and the flipped rotating plate 74 will clamp the front trapezoidal block 75 inside the docking groove 8 reserved on the outer side of the clamping block, and then the flat side of the inner side of the trapezoidal block 75 will be clamped by the flat side of the docking groove 8, and the second bolt 76 will be screwed, and the second bolt 76 will fix the rotating plate 74 and the front support block 72, and at this time, the limiting cover 71 will fix and buckle the ends of the two connecting frames 3;

[0032] Finally, the extrusion plate 6 is made of cork and has a good fit with the connecting frame 3. When the first bolt 46 is screwed between the right block 42 and the left block 41, the bottom end of the first bolt 46 will push the extrusion plate 6 to push the connecting plate 3 to align and fix it. The reinforcement rod 5 is made of a solid steel pipe made of high-carbon steel. The reinforcement rod 5 will connect multiple right blocks 42 and left blocks 41 horizontally to improve deformation resistance and increase service life.

[0033] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An aluminum template connection structure, comprising an aluminum template 1 (1), an aluminum template 2 (2) and a connection frame (3), characterized in that: The two connecting frames (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the first aluminum template (1), and the two connecting frames (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second aluminum template (2). A plurality of aluminum template connection locking structures (4) are arranged on the outer sides of the two connecting frames (3). The aluminum template connection locking structures (4) include a left locking block (41), a right locking block (42) and a first bolt (46). The left locking block (41) is movably connected to one side above the connecting frame (3), and the right locking block (42) is movably connected to the other side above the connecting frame (3). The inner side of the right clamping block (42) is movably connected to the inner side of the left clamping block (41); the interior of the right clamping block (42) is movably connected to a mortise and tenon piece (43); the interior of the left clamping block (41) is movably connected to a mortise and tenon piece (44); a fixing block (45) is movably connected between the mortise and tenon piece (43) and the mortise and tenon piece (44); the first bolt (46) is threadedly connected to the top of the right clamping block (42) and the left clamping block (41); and the inner side of the first bolt (46) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block (45).

2. The aluminum formwork connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extrusion plate (6) is movably connected to the inner sides of the right clamping block (42) and the left clamping block (41); the top end of the extrusion plate (6) is movably connected to the end of the first bolt (46); and the bottom of the extrusion plate (6) is movably connected to the top end of the connecting frame (3).

3. The aluminum formwork connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing rods (5) are fixedly connected between the right clamping blocks (42) and the left clamping blocks (41), and the plurality of reinforcing rods (5) are arranged parallel to each other along the connecting frame (3).

4. The aluminum formwork connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two connecting frames (3) are provided with edge limiting fixing structures (7); The edge limiting and fixing structure (7) comprises a limiting cover (71), a supporting block (72) and a trapezoidal block (75); The two limiting covers (71) are movably sleeved on the ends of the connecting frame (3); two supporting blocks (72) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two limiting covers (71); the outer sides of the two supporting blocks (72) are movably connected with pin shafts (73); the inner sides of the two pin shafts (73) are movably connected with rotating plates (74); two trapezoidal blocks (75) are fixedly installed at the ends of the two rotating plates (74); the inner sides of the two rotating plates (74) are threadedly connected with second bolts (76); and the front ends of the two second bolts (76) are threadedly connected to the supporting blocks (72).

5. The aluminum formwork connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two right clamping blocks (42) and the left clamping block (41) are fixedly provided with docking grooves (8), and the interiors of the plurality of docking grooves (8) are mutually engaged with the trapezoidal blocks (75).

6. The aluminum formwork connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum template one (1) is movably connected to the aluminum template two (2) via a connecting frame (3), and the aluminum template one (1) and the aluminum template two (2) are arranged parallel to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum template connecting structure

    CN210976620U