A side pressure locking mechanism
By designing a transmission member with positioning columns, first slider and second slider in the side-pressing door and window structure, the lever principle is used to drive the movable part to move horizontally, the problem of resistance during the side-pressing process of the existing side-pressing door and window structure is solved, and the labor-saving, stable and smooth side-pressing effect is achieved, and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421478643.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing side-pressure door and window structures are subject to greater resistance during the side-pressure process, especially when the movable fan is heavy, the resistance to rotating the hand is large, making it difficult to achieve side-pressure, affecting the user experience.
A side pressure locking mechanism is designed to drive the movable member to move sideways through the coordination of the positioning column, the first slider and the second slider on the transmission member, and reduce the resistance during the side pressure process.
It achieves a labor-saving, stable and smooth side pressure effect, reduces the resistance to rotating and holding hands, and allows users to easily rotate and hold hands, improving user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222745853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of side-pressure door and window accessories, in particular to a side-pressure locking mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Sliding doors and windows are widely used because they do not occupy indoor space, have beautiful appearance, and are flexible to open. Reference application number: 202410075402.1 is a side lock device and door and window system for sliding doors and windows. In order to improve the sealing effect of sliding windows, a side pressure sliding door and window has been derived with the development of sliding doors and windows. In the closed state, by turning the handle, the transmission rod drives the side pressure device to make the movable sash move inward / outward horizontally so that it presses against the window frame to improve the overall sealing performance. However, the side pressure structure is a gear assembly that directly converts the longitudinal movement of the transmission rod into a lateral movement to drive the door and window sash to move horizontally and press the outer frame. In this process, the rubber strips between the frame and the sash need to be squeezed and matched, and the transmission structure design is not reasonable, resulting in greater resistance during the side pressure process. In addition, the current movable sash is heavy, and people encounter greater resistance when turning the handle, especially for the elderly or children who find it difficult to turn the handle to achieve side pressure, which seriously affects the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a side pressure locking mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problem.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a side pressure locking mechanism, comprising a base and a movable part, the movable part slides on the base through a transmission part, the transmission part is arranged between the movable part and the base, the movable part is provided with a strip groove, the base is provided with a positioning hole and an opening on a side facing the movable part, one side of the transmission part is provided with a first slider slidably connected to the strip groove, the other side is provided with a positioning column inserted in the positioning hole, and a second slider slidably connected to the opening, the first slider is arranged at an eccentric position between the second slider and the positioning column, and is close to the positioning column.
[0005] Furthermore, the base is fixedly mounted on the movable fan, and the transmission member is connected to the transmission rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the transmission part is divided into section a and section b front and back according to the sliding direction of the movable part, and the section a and section b are two isosceles triangles with the same base, the waist edge of the section a is larger than the waist edge of the section b, the positioning column is arranged at the top corner of the section b, the second slider is arranged at the top corner of the section a, and the first slider is arranged on one of the waist edges of the section b.
[0007] Furthermore, the diameter of the first slider corresponds to the diameter of the second slider.
[0008] Furthermore, the movable member is recessed with a slide groove, and the base is provided with a sliding part that slides in the slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a sliding member is provided on the sliding portion, and the sliding member is located between the sliding portion and the sliding groove.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the movable part and the base slide relative to each other laterally through the transmission part, and the positioning column on the transmission part is used as a fixed point. The second slider moves along the arc of the opening to drive the first slider to move, thereby causing the movable part to move laterally, and through the position distribution of the first slider, the second slider and the positioning column on the transmission part, the second slider farther from the positioning column drives the first slider closer to the positioning column, thereby achieving a labor-saving, stable and smooth effect, so that people can easily turn the handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model from the front angle.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view from the back side of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 It is a front angle stereogram of the transmission component in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the back angle of the transmission component in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 6 It is the installation diagram of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: base 1, movable part 2, transmission part 3, strip groove 10, positioning hole 20, opening 30, first slider 31, second slider 32, positioning column 33, sliding part 44, sliding part 111, sliding groove 211, transmission rod 300, section a 301, section b 302. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the utility model provides a side pressure locking mechanism, including a base 1 and a movable part 2, the movable part 2 slides horizontally on the base 1 through a transmission part 3, the transmission part is arranged between the movable part and the base, the horizontal direction refers to the thickness direction of the door and window, that is, the side pressure direction in the industry, the movable part 2 and the base 1 are relatively slidably connected, the movable part 2 is used to install and set pulleys, pressure blocks and other components, such as applied to the bottom of the movable fan, the base 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable fan, the pulley is installed on the movable part 2 and slides on the outer frame through the pulley to realize the pushing and pulling of the movable fan, and a guide bar is arranged in the outer frame to limit the pulley to only slide in a straight line to prevent the pulley from deviating; note that the movable part 2 shown in the accompanying drawings is not limited to a rectangular shape, and the shape of the movable part 2 is determined specifically according to the components to be installed on it, such as Figure 6 A pulley is installed in the middle, and a strip groove 10 is provided on a side of the movable part 2 facing the base 1, and the length direction of the strip groove 10 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the movable part 2. A positioning hole 20 and an opening 30 are provided on a side of the base 1 facing the movable part 2. A first slider 31 slidably connected to the strip groove 10 is provided on one side of the transmission part 3, and a positioning column 33 inserted into the positioning hole 20 and a second slider 32 slidably connected to the opening 30 are provided on the other side. The first slider 31 is arranged at an eccentric position between the second slider 32 and the positioning column 33, and is close to the positioning column 33. The opening 30 is used to provide a space for the second slider 32 to move. It should be understood that the opening 30 and the strip groove 10 are mainly used to provide a space for the second slider 32 and the first slider 31 to move. The shapes of the opening 30 and the strip groove 10 can be further confirmed according to the movement trajectories of the first slider 31 and the second slider 32. Figure 1 , 3 The opening 30 is arranged in an arc shape, and the opening 30 and the positioning hole 20 are arranged concentrically. The concentric arrangement allows the second slider 32 to swing in an arc according to the arc of the opening 30 with the positioning post 33 as the center.
[0020] The utility model discloses a side pressure locking mechanism, the movable part 2 and the base 1 make relative transverse sliding through the transmission part 3, the positioning column 33 on the transmission part 3 is used as a fixed point, and the second slider 32 is used to move along the arc of the opening 30, so as to drive the first slider 31 to move, so that the movable part 2 makes relative transverse movement, and the position distribution of the first slider 31, the second slider 32 and the positioning column 33 on the transmission part 3 is used, and the lever principle is used, with the positioning column 33 as the origin, and the second slider 32 far from the positioning column 33 drives the first slider 31 close to the positioning column 33, so as to improve the mechanical structure of the side pressure locking mechanism, achieve the effect of labor saving, stability and smoothness, reduce resistance, so that people can easily turn the handle, so that the user experience is better, and the side pressure locking structure replaces the existing side pressure structure, and the force distance of the handle is shorter during the side pressure process.
[0021] In this embodiment, the base 1 is fixedly installed on the movable sash, and there is a connecting hole on the base 1, which can be fixedly connected to the movable sash by screws. The transmission member 3 is connected to the transmission rod 300 set on the movable sash, specifically, the second slider 32 on the transmission member 3 is connected to the transmission rod 300, and the transmission rod 300 is connected to the handle. This belongs to the transmission structure of existing doors and windows. The transmission rod 300 is provided with a long strip of through grooves, and the length direction of the through grooves corresponds to the thickness direction of the doors and windows. The second slider 32 protrudes from the opening 30 and is inserted into the through groove. Furthermore, the groove width of the through groove corresponds to the diameter of the second slider 32. By turning the handle, the second slider 32 of the transmission member 3 is driven by the transmission rod 300, so that the second slider 32 swings around the positioning column 33, thereby causing the movable member 2 to slide horizontally.
[0022] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the transmission member 3 is divided into an a section 301 and a b section 302 in the sliding direction of the movable member 2. The a section 301 and the b section 302 are two isosceles triangles with the same base. The waist portion of the a section 301 is larger than the waist portion of the b section 302. The positioning column 33 is arranged at the top corner of the b section 302. The second slider 32 is arranged at the top corner of the a section 301. The first slider 31 is arranged on one waist portion of the b section 302. The bases of the a section 301 and the b section 302 are the same. It can also be regarded that the positioning column 33, the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 constitute the corners of the triangle, and The side between the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 is a short side. The first slider 31 can be set on one of the waist sides or the bottom corner of the b section 302. By changing the position of the first slider 31 in the b section 302, that is, changing the distance between the first slider 31 and the positioning column 33, it can be seen that when the transmission member 3 is swung during side pressure, the distance between the first slider 31 and the positioning column 33 is equal to the side pressure distance. The side pressure distance can be adjusted by setting the distance between the first slider 31 and the positioning column 33. In actual applications, the side pressure distances of different side pressure doors and windows are different. Different transmission members 3 can be set according to the side pressure distances of different side pressure doors and windows.
[0023] In this embodiment, the diameter of the first slider 31 corresponds to the diameter of the second slider 32. Figure 1 As shown, the opening 30 is set to a preferred arc shape, and the groove width of the opening 30 corresponds to the groove width of the strip groove 10, the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 have the same diameter, the groove width of the opening 30 is equal to the groove width of the strip groove 10, and the diameters of the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are matched to the groove widths of the strip groove and the opening 30 respectively to prevent them from having loose gaps.
[0024] In this embodiment, the movable member 2 is recessed with a slide groove 211, and the base 1 is provided with a sliding portion 111 that slides in the slide groove 211. The relative sliding of the movable member 2 and the base 1 is achieved by the cooperation between the sliding portion 111 and the slide groove 211. Figure 6 As shown, limit blocks are arranged on both sides of the movable part 2, and the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the base 1. The movable part 2 is provided with protrusions on the corresponding two sides, and the limit blocks are arranged to match the recesses of the protrusions to prevent the movable part 2 from escaping from the base 1. The sliding part 111 is provided with a sliding part 44, and the sliding part 44 is located between the sliding part 111 and the slide groove 211. The sliding part 44 contacts the movable part 2 and the base 1, so that the movable part 2 and the base 1 can slide more smoothly. The sliding part 44 can be a ball or a graphite slide, etc., refer to Figure 1 If a ball bearing is used, a groove for accommodating the sliding member 44 may be further provided on the sliding groove 211 or the surface of the sliding portion 111 to prevent the ball bearing from shifting.
[0025] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model. All structures similar to the present utility model and equivalent changes made thereto should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A side pressure locking mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a base and a movable part, the movable part slides on the base through a transmission part, the transmission part is arranged between the movable part and the base, the movable part is provided with a strip groove, the base is provided with a positioning hole and an opening, one side of the transmission part is provided with a first slider slidably connected to the strip groove, the other side is provided with a positioning column inserted in the positioning hole, and a second slider slidably connected to the opening, the first slider is arranged at an eccentric position between the second slider and the positioning column, and is close to the positioning column.
2. A side pressure locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is fixedly mounted on the movable fan, and the transmission member is connected to the transmission rod.
3. A side pressure locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission part is divided into section a and section b front and back according to the sliding direction of the movable part. The section a and section b are two isosceles triangles with the same base. The waist edge of the section a is larger than the waist edge of the section b. The positioning column is arranged at the top corner of the section b, the second slider is arranged at the top corner of the section a, and the first slider is arranged on one of the waist edges of the section b.
4. A side pressure locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slider diameter corresponds to the second slider diameter.
5. The side pressure locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable part is recessed with a slide groove, and the base is provided with a sliding part sliding in the slide groove.
6. A side pressure locking mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding part is provided with a sliding piece, and the sliding piece is located between the sliding part and the sliding groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Side locking device of sliding door and window and door and window system
CN117661942A