A simplified mechanical locking device
By designing a simple mechanical locking device, using components such as spindle, locking shaft, rotating handle, etc., the existing mechanical locking device has high cost, short service life and cumbersome operation when used in simple places, and simple locking and stable operation of door frames and door panels is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421210216.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical lock devices have problems such as high cost, short service life and cumbersome operation when used in simple places.
A simple mechanical locking device is designed to achieve simple locking and operation of the door frame and door panel through the combination of the spindle, locking shaft, locking frame, rotating handle, connecting frame, insertion block, insertion rod, drag ring and attachment mechanism.
It realizes simple locking of the door frame and the door panel, reduces the probability of opening the door panel caused by accidental touch, and improves the stability of the rotating handle, avoiding inconvenience in operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222745887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical locks, in particular to a simplified mechanical locking device. Background Art
[0002] A mechanical lock is a type of lock that does not rely on electronics or other intelligent technologies. It is usually composed of a key, a lock cylinder, a lock tongue, and other components. The extension and retraction of the lock tongue is controlled by inserting and rotating the key, thereby realizing the functions of unlocking and locking. Mechanical locks have the advantages of simple structure, high reliability, and low cost, and are widely used in homes, offices, warehouses, and other places.
[0003] Nowadays, although various mechanical locking devices can achieve good locking effects, they are often relatively expensive, have short service lives, and some devices are even cumbersome to operate. Using the above complex and expensive mechanical locks in simple places has the disadvantage of low practicality. In order to design a simple mechanical lock suitable for simple places to reduce costs, a simplified mechanical locking device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a simplified mechanical locking device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A simplified mechanical locking device comprises a door frame and a door panel, wherein a main shaft is rotatably provided on the door panel via two mounting frames, the main shaft is connected to the door frame via a locking mechanism, a through shaft is rotatably provided on the main shaft via a first spring, the through shaft is connected to the door panel via a fixing mechanism, a rotating handle is fixedly provided on the through shaft, a connecting frame is installed on the door panel, an insertion port is provided on the rotating handle, the rotating handle is provided with a dragging port, an insertion rod extending into the insertion port is slidably penetrated by a second spring in the dragging port, the insertion rod is connected to the connecting frame via an insertion mechanism, a dragging ring is provided at the end of the insertion rod, and the dragging ring is connected to the main shaft via a hanging mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking shaft mounted on the main shaft, and the door frame is provided with a locking frame cooperating with the locking shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate mounted on the door panel, and the fixing plate is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the through-axis.
[0009] Preferably, the plug-in mechanism comprises an insertion block mounted on the connection frame, and the insertion block is provided with a slot corresponding to the insertion rod.
[0010] Preferably, the hanging mechanism comprises a hanging rod installed on the main shaft, and the rotating handle and the towing ring are both provided with hanging interfaces.
[0011] Preferably, the insertion opening and the insertion block are arc-shaped in vertical cross-section, and the center of the insertion opening and the insertion block is consistent with the center of the through-axis.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. By setting the main shaft, locking shaft, locking frame and rotating handle, the door frame and door panel can be easily locked. The simple structure of the above components ensures practicality.
[0014] 2. By providing a connecting frame, an insertion block, an insertion port, a drag ring, a second spring and an insertion rod, the rotating handle is fixedly placed on the connecting frame, thereby reducing the probability of the door panel opening due to accidental touch.
[0015] 3. By arranging the through rod, the first spring, the fixing plate, the fixing groove and the hanging rod, the position of the turning handle relative to the main shaft is stabilized when the turning handle is in the vertical state and the door panel is open, so as to prevent the turning handle from drooping and affecting the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a simplified mechanical locking device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of components such as the insertion block and the drag ring.
[0020] In the figure: 1 door frame, 2 door panel, 3 mounting frame, 4 main shaft, 5 locking frame, 6 locking shaft, 7 through shaft, 8 rotating handle, 9 fixing plate, 10 fixing groove, 11 connecting frame, 12 drag opening, 13 drag ring, 14 hanging interface, 15 hanging rod, 16 insertion opening, 17 insertion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4A simplified mechanical locking device comprises a door frame 1 and a door panel 2. A main shaft 4 is rotatably provided on the door panel 2 through two mounting frames 3. The main shaft 4 is connected to the door frame 1 through a locking mechanism. A through shaft 7 is rotatably provided on the main shaft 4 through a first spring. The through shaft 7 is connected to the door panel 2 through a fixing mechanism. A rotating handle 8 is fixedly provided on the through shaft 7. A connecting frame 11 is installed on the door panel 2. An insertion port 16 is provided on the rotating handle 8. The rotating handle 8 is provided with a dragging port 12. A plug rod extending into the insertion port 16 is slidably penetrated in the dragging port 12 through a second spring. The plug rod is connected to the connecting frame 11 through an insertion mechanism. A dragging ring 13 is provided at the end of the plug rod. The dragging ring 13 is connected to the main shaft 4 through a hanging mechanism.
[0023] The locking mechanism includes a locking shaft 6 mounted on the main shaft 4, and a locking frame 5 is provided on the door frame 1 to cooperate with the locking shaft 6. Figure 2 In the state shown, with the help of the locking shaft 6 and the locking frame 5, the main shaft 4 can no longer rotate, so the door panel 2 can no longer rotate to open.
[0024] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 9 installed on the door panel 2, and a fixing groove 10 corresponding to the through-axis 7 is provided on the fixing plate 9. When the end of the through-axis 7 is in the fixing groove 10, the through-axis 7 cannot rotate relative to the main shaft 4, so the rotating handle 8 cannot be rotated anymore.
[0025] The plug-in mechanism includes an insert block 17 mounted on the connection frame 11 , and a slot corresponding to the insert rod is provided on the insert block 17 . When the insert rod is in the slot, the rotating handle 8 cannot drive the main shaft 4 to rotate.
[0026] The hanging mechanism includes a hanging rod 15 installed on the main shaft 4, and a hanging interface 14 is provided on the rotating handle 8 and the drag ring 13. When the rotating handle 8 is rotated to a vertical state, the hanging rod 15 is in the hanging interface 14 to ensure that the state of the rotating handle 8 is stable.
[0027] The insertion opening 16 and the insertion block 17 are both arc-shaped in vertical section, and the center of the vertical section of the insertion opening 16 and the insertion block 17 is consistent with the center of the through-shaft 7 .
[0028] When the utility model is used, Figure 1 In the state shown, the door panel 2 cannot be rotated to complete the opening operation. When a finger is inserted into the drag ring 13 and then the drag ring 13 is dragged to drive the insertion rod to move and away from the insertion block 17, the insertion rod is disengaged from the slot on the outer wall of the insertion block 17, and the limit of the rotating handle 8 is released. The rotating handle 8 is then rotated to make it vertical, and its hanging rod 15 enters the hanging interface 14. At this time, the rotating handle 8 is stable, and the main shaft 4 is rotated to rotate it toward the direction of the connecting frame 11, so that the locking shaft 6 is disengaged from the locking frame 5, and the limit of the door panel 2 is released, and the door panel 2 can be rotated to open it.
[0029] Before the main shaft 4 rotates to open the door panel 2, the rotating handle 8 is dragged away from the main shaft 4 (the hanging rod 15 is never separated from the hanging interface 14), and the first spring is dragged. When the through shaft 7 rotates to correspond to the fixed groove 10 on the fixed plate 9, the rotating handle 8 is released. At this time, under the action of the first spring, the through shaft 7 enters the fixed groove 10, and the rotating handle 8 can no longer rotate, thereby improving its stability on the main shaft 4.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A simplified mechanical locking device, comprising a door frame (1) and a door panel (2), characterized in that: The door panel (2) is rotatably provided with a main shaft (4) via two mounting frames (3), the main shaft (4) is connected to the door frame (1) via a locking mechanism, the main shaft (4) is rotatably provided with a through shaft (7) via a first spring, the through shaft (7) is connected to the door panel (2) via a fixing mechanism, a rotating handle (8) is fixedly provided on the through shaft (7), a connecting frame (11) is installed on the door panel (2), an insertion opening (16) is provided on the rotating handle (8), the rotating handle (8) is provided with a drag opening (12), a plug rod extending into the insertion opening (16) is slidably penetrated in the drag opening (12) via a second spring, the plug rod is connected to the connecting frame (11) via an insertion mechanism, a drag ring (13) is provided at the end of the plug rod, and the drag ring (13) is connected to the main shaft (4) via a hanging mechanism.
2. A simplified mechanical locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a locking shaft (6) mounted on a main shaft (4), and a locking frame (5) cooperating with the locking shaft (6) is provided on the door frame (1).
3. A simplified mechanical locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (9) mounted on the door panel (2), and the fixing plate (9) is provided with a fixing groove (10) corresponding to the through-axis (7).
4. A simplified mechanical locking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in mechanism comprises an inserting block (17) mounted on the connecting frame (11), and the inserting block (17) is provided with a slot corresponding to the inserting rod.
5. A simplified mechanical locking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hanging mechanism comprises a hanging rod (15) mounted on the main shaft (4), and hanging interfaces (14) are provided on the rotating handle (8) and the dragging ring (13).
6. A simplified mechanical locking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insertion opening (16) and the insertion block (17) are both arc-shaped in vertical section, and the center of the vertical section of the insertion opening (16) and the insertion block (17) is consistent with the center of the through-axis (7).