Blowout prevention polish rod sealer convenient to disassemble and assemble
By designing a blowout-proof structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble on the light rod sealer, including mounting clamps, mounting fixtures and anti-blast caps, the problem of poor sealing effect caused by offset wear in special oil well environments is solved, and higher anti-offset and leakage protection capabilities are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520388300.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In special oil well environments such as high temperature, high wax and high sand, existing bar sealers are prone to poor sealing effect due to offset wear, causing oil blowout and polluting the environment.
A blowout anti-rod sealer is designed for easy disassembly and assembly. By installing and installing clamps and fixing seats at the base of the main body of the light rod sealer and the top pipe body, and setting and positioning wear-resistant rings and fixing seats on the blowout cap to form a closed cover body to ensure that the light rod sealer is not easily tilted and deviated during oil extraction, and has anti-fouling and leaking capabilities.
This design significantly improves the anti-offset positioning capability of the bar sealer, extends the service life, avoids pollution caused by oil blowout, and enhances the sealing effect and leak protection capability.
Smart Images
Figure CN222746055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polished rod sealers, in particular to a spray-proof polished rod sealer which is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Art
[0002] In oil production operations, the rod sealer is a dynamic sealing device at the wellhead that seals the annular space between the oil pipe and the rod. The rod sealer is generally equipped with upper and lower seals. During normal oil pumping, the upper packing box of the rod sealer plays a role in sealing and preventing blowouts, and the rubber packing can be safely replaced after the lower rubber gate is tightened. The rod sealer is a key device to ensure the wellhead sealing of the pumping unit. Its performance directly affects production efficiency, energy consumption and safe production. When facing complex working conditions, such as high temperature, high wax content, high sand content and other special oil well environments, it has higher requirements for tolerance and damage resistance.
[0003] With the continuous development of oil extraction technology, higher requirements are placed on the performance of rod seals. The sucker rod deviates from the main body of the rod seal during the up and down reciprocating motion, causing eccentric wear of the sealing packing. Its overall calibration and positioning ability is relatively not good enough, and it is easy to produce greater wear after long-term work, affecting its service life. In addition, in the long-term working environment, the long-term operation and wear of the rod can easily affect the sealing effect, causing oil wells to blow out and pollute the environment. The anti-blowout and anti-leakage capabilities are relatively not good enough. For this reason, we propose an anti-blowout rod seal that is easy to disassemble and assemble to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blowout polished rod sealer which is easy to disassemble and assemble, has anti-drift protection capability, has excellent anti-drift positioning capability, is anti-fouling and anti-leakage, and avoids pollution caused by oil well blowouts.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray-proof polished rod sealer that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a polished rod sealer body, wherein a spray-proof cap is provided on the top of the polished rod sealer body;
[0008] A mounting clamp is provided at the base seat of the main body of the polished rod sealer, and positioning fixing frames are inserted at both the front and rear sides of the mounting clamp, a positioning wear-resistant ring is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-spray cap, and a mounting fixing seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the anti-spray cap, and the mounting fixing seat coupling is fixed to the top tube body of the main body of the polished rod sealer;
[0009] The positioning wear-resistant ring body is sleeved and slidably connected to the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body, and the front and rear sides of the anti-spray cap are provided with disassembly and assembly fixing seats, and the tops of the two positioning fixing frames are respectively plugged and bolted to the two disassembly and assembly fixing seats.
[0010] Preferably, the blowout-proof cap is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the positioning wear-resistant ring body is fixedly connected to the top of the blowout-proof cap, and the inner ring of the positioning wear-resistant ring body is smaller than the top of the inner side of the blowout-proof cap.
[0011] Preferably, coupling mounting seats are provided on both the front and rear sides of the mounting clamp, fixing bolts are provided on both sides of the coupling mounting seat, the bottoms of the two positioning fixing frames are correspondingly inserted into the interior of the coupling mounting seats, and the positioning fixing frames are bolted and fixed to the mounting clamp by fixing bolts.
[0012] Preferably, a wear-resistant leak-proof ring is provided on the inner side of the positioning wear-resistant ring body, and the wear-resistant leak-proof ring is fitted and padded at the reciprocating polished rod joint of the positioning wear-resistant ring body, the anti-spray cap and the polished rod sealer body, and the wear-resistant leak-proof ring is slidably connected to the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body.
[0013] Preferably, a coupling anti-leakage ring body is provided on the inner side of the mounting fixing seat, and the coupling anti-leakage ring body filling pad is arranged at the joint between the mounting fixing seat and the anti-spray cap and the top tube body of the optical rod sealer main body, and the upper and lower spacing of the coupling anti-leakage ring body is greater than the upper and lower spacing of the mounting fixing seat.
[0014] Preferably, the positioning fixing frame is a solid square rod, and the mounting clamp and the anti-spray cap are bolted and fixed by the positioning fixing frame.
[0015] Preferably, the anti-blowout cap, the positioning wear-resistant ring body and the mounting fixing seat form a closed cover body, and the anti-blowout cap, the positioning wear-resistant ring body and the mounting fixing seat seal and close the top of the polished rod sealer body.
[0016] Preferably, the anti-spray cap, the positioning wear-resistant ring body and the mounting fixing seat are all made of anti-corrosion materials, and the anti-spray cap, the positioning wear-resistant ring body and the mounting fixing seat are all on the same axis as the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spray-proof polished rod sealer that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The blowout-proof polished rod sealer which is easy to disassemble and assemble is characterized in that the installation clamp and the installation fixing seat are respectively installed at the base and the top tube body of the polished rod sealer body, and the top of the installation fixing seat is fixedly connected to the blowout-proof cap, and the polished rod is slidably limited by the blowout-proof cap, and the front and rear sides of the installation clamp are both bolted with positioning fixing frames, and the front and rear sides of the blowout-proof cap are provided with disassembly and assembly fixing seats, which can be bolted to the tops of the two positioning fixing frames respectively, so that the blowout-proof cap and the installation clamp are bolted and fixed together by the two groups of positioning fixing frames, which plays a role of fixing and calibrating the bottom and the top of the polished rod sealer body, and is not prone to tilting and deflecting during the reciprocating oil pumping process of the polished rod, so that the device has anti-deviation protection capability, and the sealer has excellent anti-deviation positioning capability.
[0020] 2. The blowout-proof polished rod sealer which is easy to disassemble and assemble is provided with a positioning wear-resistant ring body and a mounting fixing seat at the top and bottom of the blowout-proof cap respectively, through which the blowout-proof cap is sealingly sleeved on the top of the polished rod sealer body. The top and bottom of the blowout-proof cap are auxiliary sealed, so that when the blowout-proof cap is sleeved on the top of the polished rod sealer body, the positioning wear-resistant ring body slides on the polished rod, and the mounting fixing seat is fixed on the top pipe body of the polished rod sealer body, which plays a role of leak-proof protection, makes the device excellent in anti-fouling and anti-leakage capabilities, and avoids pollution caused by oil well blowout. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a top-down perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a side perspective schematic diagram of the structure after the polished rod sealer of the utility model is removed;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a side cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the structure after the polished rod sealer of the utility model is removed.
[0026] In the figure: 1. main body of the bare rod sealer; 2. anti-spray cap; 3. mounting clamp; 4. positioning fixing frame; 5. positioning wear-resistant ring body; 6. mounting fixing seat; 7. disassembling and assembling fixing seat; 8. coupling mounting seat; 9. wear-resistant anti-leakage ring; 10. coupling anti-leakage liquid ring body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The anti-blowout polished rod sealer which is easy to disassemble and assemble comprises a polished rod sealer body 1, and a anti-blowout cap 2 is arranged on the top of the polished rod sealer body 1;
[0029] A mounting clamp 3 is provided at the base seat of the main body 1 of the polished rod sealer, and positioning fixing frames 4 are inserted at both the front and rear sides of the mounting clamp 3. A positioning wear-resistant ring 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-spray cap 2, and a mounting fixing seat 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the anti-spray cap 2. The mounting fixing seat 6 is fixed to the top tube body of the main body 1 of the polished rod sealer;
[0030] The positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 is sleeved and slidably connected to the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body 1. The front and rear sides of the anti-spray cap 2 are provided with disassembly and assembly fixing seats 7. The tops of the two positioning fixing frames 4 are respectively plugged and bolted to the two disassembly and assembly fixing seats 7.
[0031] The beneficial effects to be expressed by this scheme are as follows: by installing the mounting clamp 3 and the mounting fixing seat 6 at the base and the top tube body of the polished rod sealer body 1 respectively, and the top of the mounting fixing seat 6 is fixedly connected to the anti-spray cap 2, the anti-spray cap 2 is used to slide and limit the polished rod, the front and rear sides of the mounting clamp 3 are bolted and fixed with the positioning fixing frame 4, and the front and rear sides of the anti-spray cap 2 are provided with a disassembly and assembly fixing seat 7, which can be bolted to the top of the two positioning fixing frames 4 respectively, during the reciprocating oil pumping process of the polished rod, the polished rod sealer body 1 is limited as a whole , it is not easy to tilt or deviate. The top and bottom of the blowout cap 2 are respectively provided with a positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 and a mounting fixing seat 6, which assist in sealing the top and bottom of the blowout cap 2, so that when the blowout cap 2 is sleeved on the top of the polished rod sealer body 1, the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 slides on the polished rod, and the mounting fixing seat 6 is fixed to the top tube body of the polished rod sealer body 1, which plays a leak-proof protection role, so that the device has anti-deviation protection capability, the sealer has excellent anti-deviation positioning capability, and is anti-fouling and anti-leakage, avoiding pollution caused by oil well blowout.
[0032] Furthermore, the anti-spray cap 2 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the positioning wear-resistant ring 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-spray cap 2, and the inner ring of the positioning wear-resistant ring 5 is smaller than the top of the inner side of the anti-spray cap 2;
[0033] By setting the anti-spray cap 2 to be narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, its bottom can be installed on the top of the polished rod sealer body 1, and its top can be sleeved and slid on the polished rod, which can play a limiting role and provide leakage protection. It has good practicality. The inner ring of the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 is smaller than the top of the inner side of the anti-spray cap 2, so that the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 can play a stable limiting effect when the polished rod reciprocates, which is convenient to use.
[0034] Furthermore, a coupling mounting seat 8 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the mounting clamp 3, and fixing bolts are provided on both sides of the coupling mounting seat 8. The bottoms of the two positioning fixing frames 4 are correspondingly inserted into the inside of the coupling mounting seat 8, and the positioning fixing frames 4 are bolted and fixed to the mounting clamp 3 by fixing bolts.
[0035] By setting the coupling mounting seat 8, the positioning fixing frame 4 can be fixed on the coupling mounting seat 8 by fixing bolts, so that the positioning fixing frame 4 can be stably fixedly connected with the mounting clamp 3 and the anti-spray cap 2, playing an anti-deviating integrated fixing role, and the installation is tight and stable.
[0036] Further, a wear-resistant leak-proof ring 9 is provided on the inner side of the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5, and the wear-resistant leak-proof ring 9 is fitted and padded at the reciprocating polished rod joint of the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 and the anti-spray cap 2 and the polished rod sealer body 1, and the wear-resistant leak-proof ring 9 is slidably connected to the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body 1;
[0037] By providing the wear-resistant and leak-proof ring 9, when the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 limits the position of the polished rod, the wear-resistant and leak-proof ring 9 plays a role of wear resistance and leak-proof inside, further improving the ability to prevent oil leakage.
[0038] Furthermore, a coupling anti-leakage ring body 10 is provided on the inner side of the mounting base 6, and the coupling anti-leakage ring body 10 is filled and padded at the joint between the mounting base 6 and the anti-spray cap 2 and the top tube body of the polished rod sealer main body 1, and the upper and lower spacing of the coupling anti-leakage ring body 10 is greater than the upper and lower spacing of the mounting base 6;
[0039] By providing a coupling anti-leakage ring body 10 on the inner side of the mounting base 6, the tightness of the connection between the mounting base 6 and the anti-spray cap 2 and the top tube body of the polished rod sealer main body 1 is improved, and the oil leakage prevention capability is excellent and the adaptability is good.
[0040] Furthermore, the positioning fixing frame 4 is a solid square rod, and the mounting clamp 3 and the anti-spray cap 2 are bolted and fixed by the positioning fixing frame 4;
[0041] By setting the positioning fixing frame 4 as a solid square rod, the installation is tight, durable, rigid, and not easy to tilt and deform. The mounting clamp 3 and the anti-spray cap 2 are bolted and fixed by the positioning fixing frame 4, with good installation tightness and excellent adaptability.
[0042] Furthermore, the anti-spray cap 2, the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 and the mounting fixing seat 6 form a closed cover body, and the anti-spray cap 2, the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 and the mounting fixing seat 6 seal and close the top of the polished rod sealer body 1;
[0043] The anti-spray cap 2, the positioning wear-resistant ring 5 and the mounting fixing seat 6 form a closed cover body, which can seal the polished rod sealer body 1. The polished rod of the polished rod sealer body 1 can be stably raised and lowered, has excellent adaptability, and has a good closed and leak-proof effect.
[0044] Furthermore, the anti-spray cap 2, the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 and the mounting fixing seat 6 are all made of anti-corrosion materials, and the anti-spray cap 2, the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 and the mounting fixing seat 6 are all on the same axis as the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body 1;
[0045] By setting the anti-spray cap 2, the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 and the mounting fixing seat 6, all of which are made of anti-corrosion materials, the anti-corrosion effect is good, and the anti-spray cap 2, the positioning wear-resistant ring body 5 and the mounting fixing seat 6 are all on the same axis as the reciprocating light rod of the light rod sealer body 1, the anti-deviation effect is good, and the operation is stable and convenient.
[0046] It should be noted that the various devices in this application are common devices in the market, and can be selected according to specific needs during specific use. The circuit connection relationship of each device belongs to a simple series and parallel connection circuit. There is no innovation in the circuit connection. Those skilled in the art can easily implement it. It belongs to the existing technology and will not be elaborated.
[0047] Working principle: by installing a mounting clamp 3 at the base of the polished rod sealer body 1, installing a mounting fixing seat 6 at the top tube of the polished rod sealer body 1, and the top of the polished rod sealer body 1 is sleeved with a blowout cap 2, the mounting fixing seat 6 is fixedly connected to the blowout cap 2, so that the blowout cap 2 can be firmly installed on the top of the polished rod sealer body 1, the front and rear surfaces of the mounting clamp 3 are bolted with positioning fixing frames 4, and the front and rear sides of the blowout cap 2 are provided with disassembly and assembly fixing seats 7, which can be bolted to the tops of the two positioning fixing frames 4 respectively, so that the blowout cap 2 and the mounting clamp 3 are bolted and fixed together by two groups of positioning fixing frames 4, which plays a role of fixing and calibrating the bottom and top of the polished rod sealer body 1, so that it is not easy to tilt and deviate during the reciprocating oil pumping process of the polished rod;
[0048] The blowout cap 2 is sealingly sleeved on the top of the polished rod sealer body 1, and a mounting and fixing seat 6 is provided at the bottom of the blowout cap 2. A positioning and wear-resistant ring body 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the blowout cap 2, which can assist in sealing the top and bottom of the blowout cap 2, so that when the blowout cap 2 is sleeved on the top of the polished rod sealer body 1, the positioning and wear-resistant ring body 5 slides on the polished rod, and the mounting and fixing seat 6 is fixed to the top tube body of the polished rod sealer body 1, which plays a leak-proof protection role, so that the device has anti-drift protection capability, the sealer has excellent anti-drift positioning capability, and is anti-fouling and anti-leakage, avoiding pollution caused by oil well blowout.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spray-proof polished rod sealer that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a polished rod sealer body (1), characterized in that: The top of the polished rod sealer body (1) is provided with a spray-proof cap (2); The base of the main body (1) of the polished rod sealer is provided with a mounting clamp (3), and the front and rear sides of the mounting clamp (3) are both plugged with positioning fixing frames (4), the top of the anti-spray cap (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning wear-resistant ring (5), and the bottom of the anti-spray cap (2) is fixedly installed with a mounting fixing seat (6), and the mounting fixing seat (6) is fixed to the top pipe body of the main body (1) of the polished rod sealer; The positioning wear-resistant ring body (5) is sleeved and slidably connected to the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body (1), and the front and rear sides of the anti-spray cap (2) are provided with a disassembly and assembly fixing seat (7), and the tops of the two positioning fixing frames (4) are respectively plugged and bolted to the two disassembly and assembly fixing seats (7).
2. The anti-spray rod sealer that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-blowout cap (2) is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the positioning wear-resistant ring body (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-blowout cap (2), and the inner ring of the positioning wear-resistant ring body (5) is smaller than the top of the inner side of the anti-blowout cap (2).
3. The anti-spray rod sealer that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the mounting clamp (3) are both provided with coupling mounting seats (8), and fixing bolts are provided on both sides of the coupling mounting seat (8). The bottoms of the two positioning fixing frames (4) are correspondingly inserted into the inside of the coupling mounting seats (8), and the positioning fixing frames (4) are bolted and fixed to the mounting clamp (3) by fixing bolts.
4. The easily disassembled anti-spray rod sealer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant leak-proof ring (9) is provided on the inner side of the positioning wear-resistant ring body (5). The wear-resistant leak-proof ring (9) is fitted and cushioned at the joint between the positioning wear-resistant ring body (5), the anti-spray cap (2) and the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body (1). The wear-resistant leak-proof ring (9) is slidably connected to the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body (1).
5. The anti-spray rod sealer that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A coupling anti-leakage ring body (10) is provided on the inner side of the mounting fixing seat (6), and the coupling anti-leakage ring body (10) is filled and arranged at the joint between the mounting fixing seat (6) and the anti-spray cap (2) and the top tube body of the polished rod sealer main body (1), and the upper and lower spacing of the coupling anti-leakage ring body (10) is greater than the upper and lower spacing of the mounting fixing seat (6).
6. The anti-spray rod sealer that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning fixing frame (4) is a solid square rod, and the mounting clamp (3) and the anti-spray cap (2) are bolted and fixed by the positioning fixing frame (4).
7. The easily disassembled anti-spray rod sealer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-spray cap (2), the positioning wear-resistant ring body (5) and the mounting fixing seat (6) form a closed cover body, and the anti-spray cap (2), the positioning wear-resistant ring body (5) and the mounting fixing seat (6) seal and close the top of the polished rod sealer body (1).
8. The easily disassembled anti-spray rod sealer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-spray cap (2), the positioning wear-resistant ring body (5) and the mounting fixing seat (6) are all made of anti-corrosion materials, and the anti-spray cap (2), the positioning wear-resistant ring body (5) and the mounting fixing seat (6) are all located on the same axis as the reciprocating polished rod of the polished rod sealer body (1).