Rotor type concrete spraying machine

By designing a controllable cutting module and hydraulic lifting unit in a rotor concrete jet, the blockage caused by excessive concrete or insufficient humidity is solved, and more efficient spraying effect and long life of the equipment are achieved.

CN222746087UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HENAN GENGLI SUPPORT MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421651291.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In rotor concrete jets, excessive or insufficient wetness of concrete can lead to fluidity and uniformity problems, causing clogging, reducing work efficiency and damaging equipment.

Method used

A rotor concrete sprayer is designed, which includes a controllable cutting module and a hydraulic lifting unit. Through the coordination of the limit ring and the block, the amount of concrete entering the batching chamber is controlled to avoid clogging, and the disassembly and assembly and operation of the equipment is simplified through the hydraulic system.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the amount of concrete discharge, avoid blockage, improve the spraying effect, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve the mobility and operation convenience of the equipment.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of shotcreting machines, in particular to a rotor type concrete shotcreting machine which comprises a supporting base, a base is arranged above the supporting base, a rotor body is arranged above the base, a batching disc is arranged between the rotor body and a hopper, a limiting unit is arranged on the base on the periphery of the rotor body, and the limiting unit is arranged on the periphery of the rotor body. A lifting unit is arranged on the portion, on the side of the rotor body, of the base, a mixing chamber is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base, a spraying head is arranged at the front end of the mixing chamber, an air source distribution mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base, and a control module is arranged on the portion, on the side of the rotor body, of the supporting base. A discharging module for controlling the discharging amount of concrete is arranged in the rotor body; according to the rotor type concrete guniting machine, the amount of concrete entering the batching cavity can be controlled, and the situation that the concrete is accumulated in the batching cavity and cannot be discharged, the guniting channel is blocked, and the concrete guniting effect is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shotcrete spraying machines, in particular to a rotor type concrete shotcrete spraying machine. Background Art

[0002] The rotor concrete sprayer is mainly used for spraying concrete construction and is an important wet spraying concrete equipment. When in use, concrete enters from the wet spraying machine hopper, is evenly sent to the air-material mixing bin through the feeding system, and is mixed with high-pressure air in a thin flow state through the spray pipe to the nozzle. The liquid accelerator addition system adjusts the flow rate of the metering pump according to the liquid accelerator dosage. The liquid accelerator pumped out is mixed with high-pressure air through the atomizer, and after atomization, it is mixed with the concrete in a thin flow state in the nozzle mixing ring and sprayed from the nozzle to the sprayed surface.

[0003] During the operation of the equipment, if there is too much concrete in the rotor or the concrete is not wet enough, it may affect the fluidity and uniformity of the concrete, causing the concrete to condense or accumulate in the cavity, pipeline or nozzle, thus causing blockage. In addition, too much concrete may increase the load of the spraying machine, reduce its working efficiency, and even damage the machine.

[0004] Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems and defects becomes a key issue that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the invention of the utility model is to overcome the defects described in the background technology, thereby realizing a rotor type concrete spraying machine, which can control the amount of concrete entering the batching chamber, avoid the occurrence of concrete with insufficient wetness or a large amount of concrete accumulating in the batching chamber and unable to be discharged, causing the blockage of the spraying channel and affecting the spraying effect of the concrete.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a rotor-type concrete spraying machine, including a supporting base, on which a base is fixedly arranged. A rotatable rotor body is arranged above the base, a hopper is arranged above the rotor body, and a reversible batching disk is arranged between the rotor body and the hopper. A limit unit that can limit the position of the rotor body is arranged on the base outside the rotor body. A lifting unit that can disassemble the rotor body is also arranged on the base on the side of the rotor body. A mixing chamber is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base, a spray head is arranged at the front end of the mixing chamber, and an air source distribution mechanism connected to the mixing chamber is fixedly arranged on the base. A control module that drives the rotor body, the limit unit, and the lifting unit is fixedly arranged on the supporting base on the side of the rotor body. A feeding module that controls the amount of concrete feeding is arranged inside the rotor body.

[0007] In the rotor-type concrete spraying machine, the support base is in a rectangular structure, and moving wheels are provided at both ends of the support base, so as to facilitate the movement of the device in the mine.

[0008] In the above rotor type concrete spraying machine, a lower support plate is fixedly arranged between the rotor body and the base, and an upper support plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotor body. The rotor body is protected by the upper and lower support plates, thereby extending the service life of the rotor body. The rotor body is provided with a plurality of batching cavities which vertically penetrate the rotor body and are evenly distributed along the circumference of its central axis, and a connecting rod is vertically fixedly arranged at the middle of the top of the rotor body.

[0009] In the above rotor type concrete spraying machine, the hopper includes a lower hopper and a screen hopper. The lower hopper is connected to the screen hopper via a plurality of guide rods arranged on its periphery. A first spring is sleeved on the guide rods.

[0010] The batching tray is hinged to the base through a fixed frame fixed on the base. A first hydraulic rod is hingedly provided at the front end of the support base, and the first hydraulic rod is hinged to one end of the batching tray. A limit block is fixedly provided at the other end of the batching tray, and the limit block can be placed in a limit frame fixed on the base. The batching tray is provided with a distributing port that runs through the upper and lower parts and corresponds to the batching cavity, and the bottom end of the lower material bin is detachably provided on the batching tray. It is capable of distributing concrete to avoid blockage caused by a large amount of concrete, facilitate the subsequent concrete spraying, and facilitate the disassembly of the rotor body.

[0011] In the above rotor-type concrete spraying machine, the limiting unit includes a plurality of second hydraulic rods hingedly arranged on a base outside the rotor body, and the output ends of the second hydraulic rods are threadedly connected to the limiting columns. The height direction of the rotor body can be limited to prevent it from swinging during rotation, resulting in concrete entering the gaps and affecting its service life.

[0012] In the above rotor-type concrete shotcrete machine, the lifting unit includes a third hydraulic rod fixedly arranged on a base at the side of the rotor body, and a swing arm is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third hydraulic rod. A pull rod is vertically rotated at the free end of the swing arm, a pull plate is hinged at the bottom end of the pull rod, a pull plate is movably connected to the bottom of the pull rod by bolts, and a through hole that can be sleeved on the connecting rod is opened in the middle of the pull plate. The rotor body can be disassembled and assembled by hydraulic means, thereby improving the speed and efficiency of disassembly and assembly.

[0013] In the rotor type concrete spraying machine, a discharge hole connected to the corresponding batching chamber is provided on the base, and the discharge hole passes through the top of the mixing chamber. The output end of the air source distribution mechanism is connected to the batching plate and the spraying head through a pipeline. The concrete is sprayed out by mixing the high pressure air with the concrete.

[0014] In the above-mentioned rotor type concrete spraying machine, the control module includes a hydraulic oil tank, a hydraulic motor, a control unit and a diverter, and a drive motor.

[0015] The hydraulic oil tank is fixedly arranged on the support base, and the hydraulic motor is arranged on the hydraulic oil tank to provide power for the flow of oil. The diverters are respectively fixedly arranged on the support base and the ends of the control unit and are interconnected through oil pipes, and the hydraulic oil tank is connected to the corresponding diverter through the oil pipe. A pressure controller fixed on the corresponding diverter is also arranged above the support base. The drive motor is fixedly arranged on the base to drive the rotor body to rotate. The drive of each mechanism is realized by hydraulic means, which is convenient for the staff to use.

[0016] In the above rotor concrete spraying machine, the unloading module includes a fixed block fixedly arranged at the lower part of the batching chamber, and a screw is rotatably arranged at the top of the fixed block. A limit ring is coaxially arranged inside the batching chamber, and the limit ring is threadedly connected to the screw. A guide column penetrating the limit ring is vertically fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed block on the side of the screw, and a turning rod is sleeved on the guide column. A blocking block that can block the middle space of the limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the end of the turning rod, and a blocking block that blocks the limit position of the blocking block is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the limiting ring. A second spring is arranged between the turning rod and the fixed block, and an elastic sleeve is sleeved between the turning rod and the fixed block outside the second spring. A vertical rod is threadedly connected to the top of the blocking block, and a round ball is hinged at the top of the vertical rod, and the upper half of the round ball extends out of the top of the batching chamber. The amount of concrete entering the batching chamber is controlled to avoid clogging of the spraying channel and affecting the spraying effect of the concrete.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the rotor type concrete spraying machine of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The rotor type concrete spraying machine of the utility model comprises a supporting base with moving wheels, a rotatable rotor body, a hopper and a mixing chamber and a spraying head, which can realize the spraying operation of concrete in a mine cave and facilitate the staff to move the equipment in the mine cave.

[0019] 2. The rotor-type concrete spraying machine of the utility model is provided with a feeding module located inside the rotor body, which can control the amount of concrete entering the batching chamber to avoid the occurrence of concrete with insufficient wetness or a large amount of concrete accumulating in the batching chamber and being unable to be discharged, causing the blockage of the spraying channel and affecting the spraying effect of the concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a unit tank body of a rotor-type concrete spraying machine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the air source distribution mechanism of the rotor type concrete spraying machine of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the material distribution port of the rotor type concrete spraying machine of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the discharge hole of the rotor type concrete shotcrete machine of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material discharge module of a rotor type concrete spraying machine.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Base; 3. Rotor body;

[0026] 4. Hopper; 41. Lower bin; 42. Screen bucket; 43. Guide rod; 44. First spring;

[0027] 5. Ingredients tray;

[0028] 6. Limiting unit; 61. Second hydraulic rod; 62. Limiting column;

[0029] 7. Lifting unit; 71. Third hydraulic rod; 72. Swing arm; 73. Pull rod; 74. Pull plate; 75. Pull plate; 76. Through hole;

[0030] 8. Mixing chamber; 9. Spray head; 10. Air source distribution mechanism;

[0031] 11. Control module; 111. Hydraulic oil tank; 112. Hydraulic motor; 113. Control unit; 114. Diverter; 115. Drive motor; 116. Pressure controller;

[0032] 12. blanking module; 121. fixing block; 122. screw rod; 123. limiting ring; 124. guide column; 125. turning rod; 126. blocking block; 127. blocking block; 128. second spring; 129. elastic sleeve; 130. vertical rod; 131. ball;

[0033] 13. Moving wheel; 14. Lower supporting plate; 15. Upper supporting plate; 16. Batching chamber; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Fixed frame; 19. First hydraulic rod; 20. Limiting block; 21. Limiting frame; 22. Distributing port; 23. Discharging hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The rotor type concrete spraying machine of the utility model is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The rotor-type concrete spraying machine of this embodiment can control the amount of concrete entering the batching chamber 16 to avoid the occurrence of concrete with insufficient wetness or a large amount of concrete accumulating in the batching chamber 16 and being unable to be discharged, causing the blockage of the spraying channel and affecting the spraying effect of the concrete. In this embodiment, it mainly includes a support base 1, the support base 1 is a rectangular structure, and both side ends of the support base 1 are provided with moving wheels 13, which facilitate the movement of the device in the mine. A base 2 is fixedly arranged above the support base 1, and a rotatable rotor body 3 is arranged above the base 2. A lower support plate 14 is fixedly arranged between the rotor body 3 and the base 2, and an upper support plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotor body 3. The rotor body 3 is protected by the upper support plate 15 and the lower support plate 14 to extend the service life of the rotor body 3. The rotor body 3 is provided with a plurality of batching cavities 16 which vertically penetrate the rotor body 3 and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the central axis thereof. A connecting rod 17 is vertically fixedly provided at the middle of the top end of the rotor body 3 , and a bolt is threadedly provided at the top end of the connecting rod 17 .

[0037] In order to realize the feeding and distribution of concrete. Figure 1-Figure 4 In this embodiment, a hopper 4 is arranged above the rotor body 3, and the hopper 4 includes a lower hopper 41 and a screen hopper 42. A screen can be installed on the screen hopper 42 according to actual use conditions. The lower hopper 41 is connected to the screen hopper 42 through a plurality of guide rods 43 arranged on its periphery, and a first spring 44 is sleeved on the guide rod 43. The mixed concrete is poured from the screen hopper 42 into the lower hopper 41.

[0038] A reversible batching tray 5 is provided between the rotor body 3 and the hopper 4. The batching tray 5 is hingedly provided with the base 2 through a fixed frame 18 fixedly provided on the base 2. A first hydraulic rod 19 is hingedly provided at the front end of the support base 1, and the first hydraulic rod 19 is hingedly provided with one end of the batching tray 5. A limit block 20 is fixedly provided at the other end of the batching tray 5, and the limit block 20 can be placed in a limit frame 21 fixedly provided on the base 2. A distributing port 22 is provided on the batching tray 5, which passes through from top to bottom and corresponds to the batching cavity 16, and the bottom end of the lower bin 41 can be detachably provided on the batching tray 5. The concrete above the batching tray 5 can be distributed through the distributing port 22 to avoid blockage caused by a large amount of concrete, and facilitate the subsequent concrete spraying. When the rotor body 3 needs to be disassembled, the first hydraulic rod 19 is controlled to work and the batching tray 5 is flipped around the hinge point between it and the fixed frame 18.

[0039] The base 2 outside the rotor body 3 is provided with a limiting unit 6 that can limit the position of the rotor body 3. The limiting unit 6 includes a plurality of second hydraulic rods 61 hingedly provided on the base 2 outside the rotor body 3, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod 61 is threadedly connected to a limiting column 62. After the rotor body 3 is mounted on the base 2, the limiting column 62 is located above the limiting plate and controls the operation of the second hydraulic rod 61, thereby limiting the height direction of the rotor body 3 to prevent the rotor body 3 from swinging during rotation, which causes concrete to enter the gap and affect the service life.

[0040] In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the rotor body. Figure 1-Figure 3 , a lifting unit 7 for disassembling the rotor body 3 is also provided on the base 2 on the side of the rotor body 3. The lifting unit 7 includes a third hydraulic rod 71 fixedly provided on the base 2 on the side of the rotor body 3, and a swing arm 72 is fixedly provided on the output end of the third hydraulic rod 71. A pull rod 73 is provided at the free end of the swing arm 72 for vertical rotation, and a pull plate 74 is hinged at the bottom end of the pull rod 73. A pull plate 75 is movably connected to the bottom of the pull rod 73 by bolts, and a through hole 76 that can be sleeved on the connecting rod 17 is opened in the middle of the pull plate 75. When disassembling and assembling the rotor body 3, the bolts on the connecting rod 17 are unscrewed, and then the through hole 76 is sleeved on the connecting rod 17, and the bolts are re-screwed. At this time, the third hydraulic rod 71 is controlled to work to move the rotor body 3. Thereby, the rotor body 3 can be disassembled and assembled by hydraulic means, and the speed and efficiency of disassembly and assembly are improved.

[0041] In order to achieve the spraying of concrete. Figure 1-Figure 4A mixing chamber 8 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the base 2, a spray head 9 is provided at the front end of the mixing chamber 8, and an air source distribution mechanism 10 connected to the mixing chamber 8 is fixedly provided on the base 2. The air source distribution mechanism 10 should be connected to an external air compressor according to actual conditions. A discharge hole 23 connected to the corresponding batching cavity 16 is provided on the base 2, and the discharge hole 23 passes through the top of the mixing chamber 8. The output end of the air source distribution mechanism 10 is connected to the batching disk 5 and the spray head 9 through pipelines. High-pressure air is blown into the batching disk 5 and the spray head 9 respectively through the air source distribution mechanism 10, so as to move the concrete in the rotor body 3 to the mixing chamber 8 for mixing more quickly, and at the same time provide power for the concrete sprayed at the spray head 9.

[0042] In order to achieve the control of each mechanism of the equipment. Figure 1-Figure 4 A control module 11 for driving the rotor body 3, the limiting unit 6 and the lifting unit 7 is fixedly arranged on the supporting base 1 at the side of the rotor body 3. The control module 11 includes a hydraulic oil tank 111, a hydraulic motor 112, a control unit 113, a flow divider 114 and a driving motor 115.

[0043] The hydraulic oil tank 111 is fixedly arranged on the support base 1, and the hydraulic motor 112 is arranged on the hydraulic oil tank 111 to provide power for the flow of oil. The diverter 114 is respectively fixedly arranged on the support base 1 and the end of the control unit 113 and is connected to each other through an oil pipe, and the hydraulic oil tank 111 is connected to the corresponding diverter 114 through an oil pipe. A pressure controller 116 fixed on the corresponding diverter 114 is also arranged above the support base 1. The drive motor 115 is fixedly arranged on the base 2 to drive the rotor body 3 to rotate. The diverter 114 is connected to the corresponding first hydraulic rod 19, the second hydraulic rod 61 and the third hydraulic rod 71 through an oil pipe. The control of each component is realized through the control module 11, which is convenient for the use of the staff and the spraying operation.

[0044] In order to achieve the control of the feeding amount. Figure 4 and Figure 5, a material discharge module 12 for controlling the amount of concrete discharge is arranged inside the rotor body 3. The material discharge module 12 includes a fixed block 121 fixedly arranged at the lower part of the batching chamber 16, and a screw 122 is rotatably arranged at the top of the fixed block 121. A limit ring 123 is coaxially arranged inside the batching chamber 16, and the limit ring 123 is threadedly connected with the screw 122. A guide column 124 penetrating the limit ring 123 is vertically fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed block 121 on the side of the screw 122, and a turning rod 125 is sleeved on the guide column 124. A blocking block 126 that can block the middle space of the limiting ring 123 is fixedly arranged at the end of the turning rod 125, and a blocking block 127 that blocks the limit position of the blocking block 126 is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the limiting ring. A second spring 128 is arranged between the turning rod 125 and the fixed block 121, and an elastic sleeve 129 is sleeved between the turning rod 125 and the fixed block 121 outside the second spring 128. The second spring 128 is shielded by the elastic sleeve 129 to prevent the concrete from blocking the operation of the second spring 128. The top of the shielding block 126 is threadedly connected to a vertical rod 130, and the top of the vertical rod 130 is hinged with a ball 131, and the upper half of the ball 131 extends out of the top of the batching chamber 16. The ball 131 hinged at the top of the vertical rod 130 reduces resistance.

[0045] Before the equipment is working, the position of the limit ring 123 is adjusted by rotating the screw 122. At this time, the upper and lower positions of the blocking block 126 are changed with the position of the limit ring 123 through the second spring 128 and the blocking block 127, thereby changing the amount of concrete entering the batching chamber 16. When the rotor body 3 rotates, the concrete enters the batching chamber 16 through the material distribution port 22. At this time, the concrete is above the limit ring 123 and the blocking block 126. The rotor body 3 continues to rotate. At this time, the edge of the material distribution port 22 will squeeze the ball 131, so that the blocking block 126 overcomes the resistance of the second spring 128 and moves downward along the guide column 124, contacting the blocking block 126 to block the limit ring 123. At this time, the concrete enters the bottom of the limit ring 123 with the high-pressure gas, and enters the mixing chamber 8 from the discharge port. Thereby, the concrete discharge amount is controlled.

[0046] The method of using the rotor type concrete spraying machine of the utility model is as follows: first, when assembling the rotor body 3, the bolts on the connecting rod 17 are unscrewed, and then the through hole 76 is set on the connecting rod 17, and the bolts are re-screwed. At this time, the third hydraulic rod 71 is controlled by the control unit 113 to work and move the rotor body 3 to the base 2. Then the first hydraulic rod 19 is controlled by the control unit 113 to work, and the batching plate 5 is turned around the hinge point between it and the fixed frame 18 to the rotor body 3 and fit the top of the rotor body 3. The limiting column 62 is located above the limiting plate and the second hydraulic rod 61 is controlled by the control unit 113 to work, so as to limit the height direction of the rotor body 3 to avoid swinging during its rotation, resulting in concrete entering the gap and affecting the service life. In this process, the hydraulic motor 112 is controlled by the control unit 113 to drive the oil in the hydraulic oil tank 111 to each mechanism. At this time, the rotor body 3 is protected by the upper support plate 15 and the lower support plate 14 to extend the service life of the rotor body 3. Then the sieve bucket 42 and the lower material bin 41 are installed above the batching plate 5. The device is convenient to move in the mine hole by the moving wheel 13.

[0047] Then, the position of the limit ring 123 is adjusted by rotating the screw rod 122 . At this time, the upper and lower positions of the blocking block 126 are changed along with the position of the limit ring 123 by the second spring 128 and the blocking block 127 , thereby changing the amount of concrete entering the batching chamber 16 .

[0048] When the spraying operation starts, the control unit 113 controls the driving motor 115 to work, thereby driving the rotor body 3 to rotate and pouring the mixed concrete from the screen bucket 42 into the lower material bin 41. At this time, the concrete entering the lower material bin 41 is divided into the concrete above the batching disk 5 through the distribution port 22, so that the concrete enters the batching chamber 16. At this time, the concrete is above the limit ring 123 and the shielding block 126. The rotor body 3 continues to rotate, and the edge of the distribution port 22 squeezes the ball 131, so that the shielding block 126 overcomes the resistance of the second spring 128 and moves downward along the guide column 124, contacting the shielding block 126 to the limit ring 123. The control unit 113 controls the air source distribution mechanism 10 to work, and blows high-pressure air into the batching disk 5. At this time, the concrete enters the lower part of the limit ring 123 with the high-pressure gas, and enters the mixing chamber 8 from the discharge port to mix with the high-pressure air. Thereby, the control of the concrete discharge amount is realized. At the same time, the high-pressure air provides power for the concrete sprayed at the spray head 9. The concrete is sprayed out from the spraying head 9 .

[0049] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention belongs. The use of "one" or "an" and other similar words in the specification and claims of this application does not necessarily indicate a quantitative limitation. "Include" or "comprises" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

[0050] The exemplary implementation of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present invention, various modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various combinations of the various technical features and structures proposed in the present invention can be made without exceeding the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotor type concrete spraying machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support base (1), a base (2) is fixedly arranged above the support base (1), a rotatable rotor body (3) is arranged above the base (2), a hopper (4) is arranged above the rotor body (3), a reversible ingredient tray (5) is arranged between the rotor body (3) and the hopper (4), a limiting unit (6) capable of limiting the position of the rotor body (3) is arranged on the base (2) outside the rotor body (3), and a detachable rotor body (3) is also arranged on the base (2) on the side of the rotor body (3). The base (2) is provided with a lifting unit (7), a mixing chamber (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base (2), a spray head (9) is arranged at the front end of the mixing chamber (8), an air source distribution mechanism (10) connected to the mixing chamber (8) is fixedly arranged on the base (2), a control module (11) for driving the rotor body (3), the limit unit (6) and the lifting unit (7) is fixedly arranged on the supporting base (1) on the side of the rotor body (3), and a feeding module (12) for controlling the amount of concrete fed is arranged inside the rotor body (3).

2. The rotor type concrete spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (1) has a rectangular structure, and moving wheels (13) are provided at both side ends of the support base (1).

3. The rotor type concrete spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower support plate (14) is fixedly arranged between the rotor body (3) and the base (2), an upper support plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotor body (3), a plurality of batching cavities (16) are provided on the rotor body (3) and vertically penetrate the rotor body (3) and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the central axis thereof, and a connecting rod (17) is vertically fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the rotor body (3).

4. The rotor type concrete spraying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hopper (4) comprises a lower material bin (41) and a sieve bin (42); the lower material bin (41) is connected to the sieve bin (42) via a plurality of guide rods (43) arranged on its periphery; a first spring (44) is sleeved on the guide rods (43); The batching tray (5) is hingedly connected to the base (2) via a fixing frame (18) fixedly arranged on the base (2); a first hydraulic rod (19) is hingedly arranged at the front end of the supporting base (1); the first hydraulic rod (19) is hingedly arranged to one end of the batching tray (5); a limit block (20) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the batching tray (5); the limit block (20) can be placed in a limit frame (21) fixedly arranged on the base (2); a dispensing port (22) is provided on the batching tray (5) which passes through the batching tray from top to bottom and corresponds to the batching cavity (16); and the bottom end of the lower material bin (41) is detachably arranged on the batching tray (5).

5. The rotor type concrete spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting unit (6) comprises a plurality of second hydraulic rods (61) hingedly arranged on a base (2) outside the rotor body (3), and the output ends of the second hydraulic rods (61) are threadedly connected to the limiting columns (62).

6. The rotor type concrete spraying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting unit (7) comprises a third hydraulic rod (71) fixedly arranged on a base (2) on the side of the rotor body (3); a swing arm (72) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the third hydraulic rod (71); a pull rod (73) is vertically rotatably arranged on the free end of the swing arm (72); a pull plate (74) is hinged at the bottom end of the pull rod (73); a pull plate (75) is movably connected to the bottom of the pull rod (73) by bolts; a through hole (76) which can be sleeved on the connecting rod (17) is opened in the middle of the pull plate (75).

7. The rotor type concrete spraying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a discharge hole (23) connected to the corresponding batching chamber (16), and the discharge hole (23) passes through the top of the mixing chamber (8). The output end of the air source distribution mechanism (10) is connected to the batching disk (5) and the spray head (9) through pipelines.

8. The rotor type concrete spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (11) comprises a hydraulic oil tank (111), a hydraulic motor (112), a control unit (113), a flow divider (114), and a drive motor (115); The hydraulic oil tank (111) is fixedly arranged on the support base (1); the hydraulic motor (112) is arranged on the hydraulic oil tank (111) to provide power for the flow of oil; the flow divider (114) is respectively fixedly arranged on the support base (1) and at the end of the control unit (113) and is interconnected through an oil pipe; the hydraulic oil tank (111) is connected to the corresponding flow divider (114) through the oil pipe; a pressure controller (116) fixed on the corresponding flow divider (114) is also arranged above the support base (1); and the drive motor (115) is fixedly arranged on the base (2) to drive the rotor body (3) to rotate.

9. The rotor type concrete spraying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading module (12) comprises a fixed block (121) fixedly arranged at the lower part of the batching chamber (16); a screw rod (122) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the fixed block (121); a limit ring (123) is coaxially arranged inside the batching chamber (16); the limit ring (123) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (122); a guide column (124) penetrating the limit ring (123) is vertically fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed block (121) on the side of the screw rod (122); a turning rod (125) is sleeved on the guide column (124); and a stopper (125) is fixedly arranged at the end of the turning rod (125) to block the limit ring (123). 23) a blocking block (126) in the middle space, the inner ring of the limiting ring is fixedly provided with a blocking block (127) for blocking the blocking block (126) from the extreme position, a second spring (128) is provided between the turning rod (125) and the fixed block (121), an elastic sleeve (129) is sleeved between the turning rod (125) and the fixed block (121) outside the second spring (128), the top end of the blocking block (126) is threadedly connected to a vertical rod (130), the top end of the vertical rod (130) is hinged with a spherical ball (131), and the upper half of the spherical ball (131) extends out of the top end of the batching chamber (16).