Fan impeller locking device
By designing a fan impeller locking device including a frame, a turntable and assisting components, the eccentric motor drives the screw to push the linkage frame to achieve effective locking of the brake pads, the deviation problem caused by the split design of the locking structure and the brake pads in the prior art is solved, and the locking effect and the stability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422192968.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The locking structure and brake pads of the existing fan impeller locking device adopt a split design, which makes it difficult to effectively lock the brake pads in the case of offset, and the overall height is high, affecting installation.
A fan impeller locking device is designed, using a frame, turntable and assisting component. The screw is driven by an eccentric motor, the linkage frame pushes the U-shaped frame, and the limit pin and the fixing frame push the brake pads to achieve locking the turntable.
The locking effect of the locking structure is enhanced, the offset problem caused by the split setting of the locking structure and the brake pad is reduced, and a more stable locking device is provided, which is suitable for installation in narrow spaces.
Smart Images

Figure CN222746315U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fan impellers, in particular to a fan impeller locking device. Background Art
[0002] The fan impeller is one of the core components of the fan. It is usually composed of multiple blades and a hub, and is made of various materials, such as metal, plastic, etc. The main function of the fan impeller is to rotate under the drive of the motor to generate airflow. The rationality of its design directly affects the performance of the fan, including air volume, air pressure, efficiency, etc. Different types of fan impellers are suitable for different application scenarios. For example, centrifugal fan impellers are suitable for high pressure and small flow occasions, while axial flow fan impellers are suitable for large flow and low pressure situations.
[0003] Prior art, such as the utility model with publication number CN218030806U, discloses a fan impeller locking device, which adopts an impeller brake disc, wherein a housing is provided at the upper end of the impeller brake disc, a rotating rod is rotatably provided at the right end inside the housing, a worm is rotatably provided at the left end inside the housing, a threaded rod is rotatably provided between the rotating rod and the worm inside the housing, a connecting rod is threadedly provided at the bottom of the threaded rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the interior of the housing and is provided with a locking mechanism, a disc is provided at the upper part of the housing, and the upper right end of the disc is provided with a locking mechanism. A motor is provided at the end, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the top of the rotating rod. The locking mechanism includes a connecting plate and two fixed blocks, and the connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod. When the utility model is in use, the locking effect of the impeller brake disc is good, and it is also simple and convenient to cancel the lock. At the same time, the impeller brake disc can be locked in a variety of ways, which greatly improves the practicality of the device and solves the problem that a locking pin is usually used to lock it when locking, but the locking pin is easily stuck with the positioning hole of the impeller brake disc when locking, which makes it more troublesome to remove the locking pin.
[0004] In the process of locking the fan impeller with the help of a locking device, there is a problem that the existing locking device, such as the above-mentioned one, has a relatively high overall height. Since the use environment of the fan is relatively complex, when the use space of the fan is relatively narrow, the excessively high locking device will interfere with the normal installation of the fan. At the same time, its locking structure and the brake pad adopt a split design. When working, it is necessary to control the locking mechanism to be inserted into the groove opened on the surface of the brake pad. When the groove on the surface of the brake pad is offset from the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is difficult to insert into the brake pad and effectively lock the brake pad. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the locking structure and the brake pad are designed in a split type, and when working, the locking mechanism needs to be controlled to be inserted into the notch provided on the surface of the brake pad. When the notch on the surface of the brake pad is offset from the locking mechanism, it is difficult for the locking mechanism to be inserted into the brake pad and effectively lock the brake pad. A fan impeller locking device is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fan impeller locking device, comprising a frame, a rotating disk and an assisting assembly, wherein the rotating disk is mounted on the inner wall of the frame, a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk, and the assisting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the frame;
[0007] The assisting assembly includes an assembly unit, the assembly unit includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected with a connecting column, the side surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a brake pad, the side surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a circular hole;
[0008] The assisting component also includes an extrusion unit, which includes an eccentric motor, which is fixedly connected to the surface of a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is located on the inner wall of a circular hole and is rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is bolted to the driving end of the eccentric motor, and the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a linkage frame, and a U-shaped frame is installed on the inner wall of the linkage frame, and a pin is inserted into the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the pin is plugged into the inner wall of the linkage frame, and the surface of the brake pad is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and a limit pin is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the limit pin is plugged into the inner wall of the U-shaped frame.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the limiting ring is sleeved with the arc surface of the connecting column. The limiting ring can assist the mounting frame in guiding the moving direction of the connecting column to improve the stability of the connecting column in a moving state.
[0010] Preferably, a side surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. The vertical plate can increase the structural strength between the connecting plate and the mounting frame to improve the firmness of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, there are two mounting frames, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the frame, and the number of connecting columns matches the mounting frames. Through the cooperation between the mounting frames and the connecting columns, the position of the brake pad can be constrained to reduce the probability of the brake pad rotating.
[0012] Preferably, there are two connecting plates, which are symmetrically arranged about the vertical plate, and the width of the connecting plate is equal to the width of the mounting frame. The mounting frames on both sides can be supported by the connecting plates to improve the structural strength and stability of the mounting frames.
[0013] Preferably, both ends of the U-shaped frame are arranged in an arc shape, and the U-shaped frame can be used to connect the linkage frame and the fixed frame with the assistance of the latch pin and the limit pin, thereby achieving a linkage effect between the two.
[0014] Preferably, there are two latches, which are symmetrically arranged about the linkage frame. The latches penetrate the side surface of the U-shaped frame, and one end of the U-shaped frame can be restricted in the linkage frame by the latches, so that the linkage frame can drive the U-shaped frame to move.
[0015] Preferably, there are two fixing frames, which are symmetrically arranged about the U-shaped frame. The fixing frames are in contact with the side surface of the U-shaped frame. The U-shaped frame and the brake pad can be connected by the cooperation of the fixing frames and the limit pins, so that the brake pad can be pushed by the U-shaped frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0017] In the utility model, by setting an auxiliary component, when the turntable needs to be locked, the switches of the eccentric motors on the upper and lower sides are turned on, and the eccentric motors drive the screw rod under the power supply of an external power supply. The screw rod rotates and engages with the linkage frame, and the linkage frame cooperates with the latch to push the U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame pushes the limit pin. The limit pin cooperates with the fixed frame to push the brake pad in the direction of the turntable, and the brake pad pulls the connecting column, and the connecting column is subjected to force to cooperate with the mounting frame and the limit ring to guide the moving direction of the brake pad. The brake pad hits the surface of the turntable during the movement, and under the action of the extrusion unit, the position of the turntable is locked. By setting the auxiliary component, the locking effect of the locking structure of the equipment is enhanced, thereby reducing the problem that the locking structure and the brake pad are separately set, which makes it difficult for the locking structure to effectively lock the brake pad, and further improves the stability of the locking device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fan impeller locking device.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a rear structural schematic diagram of a fan impeller locking device.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of an assisting component of a fan impeller locking device.
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a rear view structural schematic diagram of an assisting component of a fan impeller locking device.
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a fan impeller locking device Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 6 The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of an assisting component of a fan impeller locking device.
[0024] Legend: 1. Frame; 2. Turntable; 3. Bushing; 4. Blade; 5. Auxiliary component; 51. Assembly unit; 511. Mounting frame; 512. Limiting ring; 513. Connecting column; 514. Brake pad; 515. Vertical plate; 516. Connecting plate; 517. Round hole; 52. Extrusion unit; 521. Eccentric motor; 522. Screw rod; 523. Linkage frame; 524. U-shaped frame; 525. Latch; 526. Fixing frame; 527. Limiting pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fan impeller locking device, comprising a frame 1, a turntable 2 and an assisting component 5, the turntable 2 is mounted on the inner wall of the frame 1, a shaft sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 2, a fan blade 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 2, and the assisting component 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1.
[0026] In this embodiment: the assisting assembly 5 includes an assembly unit 51, the assembly unit 51 includes a mounting frame 511, the mounting frame 511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, the inner wall of the mounting frame 511 is slidably connected with a connecting column 513, the side surface of the connecting column 513 is fixedly connected with a brake pad 514, the side surface of the mounting frame 511 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 516, and the surface of the connecting plate 516 is provided with a circular hole 517;
[0027] The assisting component 5 also includes an extrusion unit 52, which includes an eccentric motor 521. The eccentric motor 521 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 516. The connecting plate 516 is located on the inner wall of the circular hole 517 and is rotatably connected to a screw rod 522. The screw rod 522 is bolted to the driving end of the eccentric motor 521. The surface of the screw rod 522 is threadedly connected to a linkage frame 523. A U-shaped frame 524 is installed on the inner wall of the linkage frame 523. A pin 525 is inserted into the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 524. The pin 525 is plugged into the inner wall of the linkage frame 523. The surface of the brake pad 514 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 526. A limit pin 527 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame 526. The limit pin 527 is plugged into the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 524.
[0028] Specifically, the inner wall of the mounting frame 511 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 512, and the limiting ring 512 is sleeved with the arc surface of the connecting column 513. The limiting ring 512 can assist the mounting frame 511 in guiding the moving direction of the connecting column 513 to improve the stability of the connecting column 513 in a moving state.
[0029] Specifically, a side surface of the mounting frame 511 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 515 , and the vertical plate 515 is fixedly connected to a surface of a connecting plate 516 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the structural strength between the connecting plate 516 and the mounting frame 511 can be increased by the vertical plate 515 to improve the firmness of the connecting plate 516 .
[0031] Specifically, there are two mounting frames 511, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the frame 1. The number of connecting columns 513 matches that of the mounting frames 511. Through the cooperation between the mounting frames 511 and the connecting columns 513, the position of the brake pad 514 can be constrained to reduce the probability of the brake pad 514 rotating.
[0032] In this embodiment, there are two connecting plates 516 , which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical plate 515 , and the width of the connecting plate 516 is equal to the width of the mounting frame 511 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the mounting frames 511 on both sides can be supported by the connecting plates 516 to improve the structural strength and stability of the mounting frames 511 .
[0034] Specifically, both ends of the U-shaped frame 524 are arranged in an arc shape. The U-shaped frame 524 can connect the linkage frame 523 and the fixing frame 526 with the assistance of the latch pin 525 and the limit pin 527, thereby achieving a linkage effect between the two.
[0035] Specifically, there are two latches 525 , which are disposed symmetrically with respect to the linkage frame 523 , and the latches 525 penetrate the side surface of the U-shaped frame 524 .
[0036] In this embodiment, one end of the U-shaped frame 524 can be restricted in the linkage frame 523 by the latch 525, so that the linkage frame 523 can drive the U-shaped frame 524 to move.
[0037] Specifically, there are two fixing frames 526, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the U-shaped frame 524. The fixing frames 526 are in contact with the side surface of the U-shaped frame 524. The U-shaped frame 524 and the brake pad 514 can be connected by the cooperation of the fixing frames 526 and the limiting pins 527, so that the brake pad 514 can be pushed by the U-shaped frame 524.
[0038] Working principle: when the turntable 2 needs to be locked, the switches of the eccentric motors 521 on the upper and lower sides are turned on. Under the power supply of the external power supply, the eccentric motors 521 drive the screw rod 522, and the screw rod 522 rotates and engages with the linkage frame 523. The linkage frame 523 cooperates with the latch 525 to push the U-shaped frame 524, and the U-shaped frame 524 pushes the limit pin 527. The limit pin 527 cooperates with the fixing frame 526 to push the brake pad 514 in the direction of the turntable 2. The brake pad 514 pulls the connecting column 513, and the connecting column 513 is forced to cooperate with the mounting frame 511 and the limit ring 512 to guide the moving direction of the brake pad 514. The brake pad 514 contacts the surface of the turntable 2 during the movement, and under the action of the squeezing unit 52, the position of the turntable 2 is locked. By setting the auxiliary component 5, the locking effect of the locking structure of the equipment is enhanced, thereby reducing the problem that the locking structure and the brake pad 514 are separately set, which makes it difficult for the locking structure to effectively lock the brake pad 514, and further improves the stability of the locking device.
Claims
1. A fan impeller locking device, comprising a frame (1), a rotating disk (2) and an assisting assembly (5), characterized in that: The rotating disk (2) is mounted on the inner wall of the frame (1), a shaft sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk (2), a fan blade (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk (2), and the assisting component (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the frame (1); The assisting assembly (5) comprises an assembly unit (51), wherein the assembly unit (51) comprises a mounting frame (511), wherein the mounting frame (511) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), wherein the inner wall of the mounting frame (511) is slidably connected to a connecting column (513), wherein a brake pad (514) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting column (513), wherein a connecting plate (516) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting frame (511), and a circular hole (517) is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (516); The assisting assembly (5) further comprises an extrusion unit (52), wherein the extrusion unit (52) comprises an eccentric motor (521), wherein the eccentric motor (521) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (516), wherein the connecting plate (516) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (522) located on the inner wall of the circular hole (517), wherein the screw rod (522) is bolted to the driving end of the eccentric motor (521), and wherein the surface of the screw rod (522) is threadedly connected to a linkage frame (5 23), a U-shaped frame (524) is installed on the inner wall of the linkage frame (523), a latch (525) is inserted into the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (524), and the latch (525) is plugged into the inner wall of the linkage frame (523); a fixing frame (526) is fixedly connected to the surface of the brake pad (514), a limit pin (527) is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame (526), and the limit pin (527) is plugged into the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (524).
2. A fan impeller locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting frame (511) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (512), and the limiting ring (512) is sleeved with the arc surface of the connecting column (513).
3. A fan impeller locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (515) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting frame (511), and the vertical plate (515) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (516).
4. A fan impeller locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the mounting frames (511) is two, and the two mounting frames (511) are disposed in a left-right symmetrical manner with respect to the frame (1), and the number of the connecting columns (513) matches that of the mounting frames (511).
5. A fan impeller locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting plates (516) is two, and the two connecting plates (516) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the vertical plate (515), and the width of the connecting plates (516) is equal to the width of the mounting frame (511).
6. A fan impeller locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the U-shaped frame (524) are arranged in an arc shape.
7. A fan impeller locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two latches (525), which are disposed symmetrically with respect to the linkage frame (523). The latches (525) penetrate the side surface of the U-shaped frame (524).
8. A fan impeller locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixing frames (526) is two, and the two fixing frames (526) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner with respect to the U-shaped frame (524), and the fixing frames (526) are in contact with the side surface of the U-shaped frame (524).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fan impeller locking device
CN218030806U