A swing type industrial furnace discharging device
By designing a swinging industrial furnace discharge device including electric telescopic rods, fixed plates, silicone sleeves, motors and scrapers, the problem of material residues during discharge is solved, and the uniformity of discharge and the effective collection and recycling of materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421348310.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
During the discharge process of existing swing industrial furnaces, due to tilt or swing, some viscous materials such as glass or clay remain in the discharge channel, causing uneven discharge of materials, requiring additional cleaning, and there are problems of material loss or waste.
A swing industrial furnace discharge device is designed, including discharge pipes, electric telescopic rods, fixing plates, silicone sleeves, motors, scraping rods and other components. When residual material is left in the discharge pipe, the electric telescopic rod pushes the fixed plate downward, driving the silicone sleeve to move downward on the inner wall of the discharge pipe to clean the residual material; the motor drives the scraper to rotate, gathering the material on the bottom of the silicone sleeve for easy collection and recycling.
It effectively solves the problem of residual materials during discharge, achieves uniformity of discharge, reduces additional cleaning steps, reduces material losses and waste, and improves work efficiency.
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Figure CN222747755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of an industrial furnace discharging device, and more specifically, particularly relates to a swing-type industrial furnace discharging device. Background Art
[0002] An industrial furnace is a thermal equipment that uses the heat from fuel combustion or electrical energy conversion to heat materials or workpieces in industrial production. A swing-type industrial furnace is a device used for heat treatment, smelting or other thermal processes. It is usually a closed container that can heat materials in a heated environment to achieve specific temperature requirements. The design of this furnace allows its furnace section to swing or tilt for better manipulation and handling of materials. Swing-type industrial furnaces are widely used in various industries, such as metallurgy, glass processing, ceramics, ore refining, chemicals and medicine. They can be used to melt metals, glass or ores, for metal forging, heat treatment or annealing, and other thermal processing processes.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: During the discharging process of the existing swing-type industrial furnace, due to the tilting or swinging action, especially for certain viscous materials such as glass or clay, a portion of the material may remain in the discharging channel, resulting in uneven discharge of the material, which requires additional cleaning steps and will result in a certain degree of material loss or waste.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a swing-type industrial furnace discharging device is provided, in order to achieve the purpose of having more practical value. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a swing-type industrial furnace discharging device to solve the problem that during the discharging process of the current swing-type industrial furnace, a part of the material remains in the discharging channel, resulting in uneven discharge of the material, requiring additional cleaning steps, and resulting in a certain degree of material loss or waste.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the swing type industrial furnace discharging device of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] A swing-type industrial furnace discharging device comprises a discharging pipe, a top cover is installed on the top of the discharging pipe by bolts, a plurality of support frames are installed on the top of the top cover, a mounting seat is installed on the top of the plurality of support frames, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the mounting seat and the top cover and extends to the interior of the discharging pipe, a sliding plate is installed on the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a plurality of latches are installed on the bottom of the sliding plate, a plurality of springs are installed on the bottom of the sliding plate, a fixing plate is installed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a plurality of grooves are provided on the top of the fixing plate, and a silicone sleeve is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate, a plurality of through holes 1 are provided on the top of the silicone sleeve, and a plurality of through holes 2 are provided on the bottom of the silicone sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottoms of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a through slot is provided at the center of the sliding plate, and the electric telescopic rod is slidably connected to the through slot.
[0010] Furthermore, a mounting frame is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, the bottom of the mounting frame passes through the second through hole and is installed with a motor, a connecting block is installed at the output end of the motor, and a pair of scraping rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the connecting block.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of the latches pass through the through holes and are slidably connected with the grooves.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the scraper rod is connected to the bottom of the silicone sleeve, the top of the silicone sleeve is provided with a slot, and the peripheral side of the fixing plate is connected to the slot.
[0013] Furthermore, a through hole three is provided at the center of the top cover.
[0014] Furthermore, a feed port is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, the periphery of the silicone sleeve matches the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] Through the coordinated use of the electric telescopic rod, the fixed plate, the silicone sleeve, the motor, the connecting block and the scraper rod, when there is residual material in the discharge pipe, the electric telescopic rod is used to push the fixed plate down in the discharge pipe. Since the silicone sleeve is provided with a slot and connected to the outer side of the fixed plate, and the silicone sleeve is close to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, when the fixed plate descends, the silicone sleeve is also driven to move downward on the inner wall of the discharge pipe to clean up the residual material on the inner wall of the discharge pipe. At the same time, the motor drives the scraper rod to rotate through the connecting block, and the scraper rod rotates on the bottom surface of the silicone sleeve to gather the residual material on the bottom surface of the silicone sleeve, so that the staff can easily collect and recycle the materials on the silicone sleeve.
[0018] Through the coordinated use of the sliding plate, the through slot, the latch, the spring, the through hole one, the groove and the fixed plate, when the silicone sleeve is worn and cannot be used to clean the discharge pipe, first remove the connecting block. Since the sliding plate is slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod through the through slot, move the sliding plate upward, the latch leaves the through hole one and the inside of the groove, remove the silicone sleeve, put a new silicone sleeve on the fixed plate, loosen the sliding plate, and at this time the sliding plate moves downward by the contraction force of the spring, the latch is inserted into the through hole one and the groove to fix the silicone sleeve, and finally install the connecting block. This method makes it easy for the staff to operate when replacing the silicone sleeve, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main body of a swing type industrial furnace discharging device.
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a discharge pipe of a swing type industrial furnace discharge device.
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic top view of a silicone sleeve of a swing type industrial furnace discharging device.
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a swing type industrial furnace discharge device Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a swing type industrial furnace discharge device Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0024] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0025] 1. Discharge pipe; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Top cover; 4. Support frame; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Through hole three; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Sliding plate; 10. Silicone sleeve; 11. Through hole one; 12. Through hole two; 13. Latch; 14. Spring; 15. Groove; 16. Through slot; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Motor; 19. Connecting block; 20. Scraper rod; 21. Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Example:
[0030] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:
[0031] The utility model provides a swing type industrial furnace discharge device, comprising a discharge pipe 1, a top cover 3 is installed on the top of the discharge pipe 1 by bolts, a plurality of support frames 4 are installed on the top of the top cover 3, a mounting seat 5 is installed on the top of the plurality of support frames 4, an electric telescopic rod 2 is installed on the top of the mounting seat 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 passes through the mounting seat 5 and the top cover 3 and extends to the inside of the discharge pipe 1, and a sliding plate 9 is installed on the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 2, a plurality of latches 13 are installed on the bottom of the sliding plate 9, and the bottom of the sliding plate 9 A plurality of springs 14 are installed, and a fixed plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 2. The fixed plate 8 is pushed down in the discharge pipe 1 by the electric telescopic rod 2. When the fixed plate 8 descends, the silicone sleeve 10 is driven to move down on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 1 to clean the residual material on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 1. A plurality of grooves 15 are provided on the top of the fixed plate 8, and a silicone sleeve 10 is provided on the side wall of the fixed plate 8. A plurality of through holes 11 are provided on the top of the silicone sleeve 10, and a through hole 2 12 is provided at the bottom of the silicone sleeve 10.
[0032] Among them, the bottoms of several springs 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 8. The springs 14 can reset the sliding plate 9 and exert a pulling force on the sliding plate 9 to fix the silicone sleeve 10.
[0033] Among them, a through groove 16 is provided at the center position of the sliding plate 9, and the electric telescopic rod 2 is slidably connected to the through groove 16. The sliding plate 9 is slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod 2 through the through groove 16, and the sliding plate 9 is moved upward. The latch 13 leaves the through hole 11 and the inside of the groove 15, and the sliding plate 9 is loosened. At this time, the sliding plate 9 moves downward by the contraction force of the spring 14, and the latch 13 is inserted into the through hole 11 and the groove 15 to fix the silicone sleeve 10.
[0034] Among them, a mounting frame 17 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 8, the bottom of the mounting frame 17 passes through the through hole 2 12 and is installed with a motor 18, a connecting block 19 is installed at the output end of the motor 18, and a pair of scraper rods 20 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the connecting block 19.
[0035] A plurality of latch pins 13 pass through the first through hole 11 and are slidably connected to the groove 15 .
[0036] Among them, the top of the scraper rod 20 is connected to the bottom of the silicone sleeve 10, a slot 21 is provided at the top of the silicone sleeve 10, the peripheral side of the fixed plate 8 is connected to the slot 21, and the motor 18 drives the scraper rod 20 to rotate through the connecting block 19. The scraper rod 20 rotates on the bottom surface of the silicone sleeve 10 to gather the residual materials on the bottom surface of the silicone sleeve 10, so that the staff can easily collect and recycle the materials on the silicone sleeve 10.
[0037] A through hole 3 6 is provided at the center of the top cover 3 , and the through hole 3 6 allows air to circulate in the discharge pipe 1 to prevent the fixing plate 8 from being unable to move up and down in a sealed state.
[0038] Wherein, a feed port 7 is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe 1 .
[0039] The periphery of the silicone sleeve 10 matches the inner wall of the discharge pipe 1 .
[0040] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0041] First, check the integrity of the device. It can be used only after confirmation. When in use, the material first enters the discharge pipe 1 through the feed port 7. When there is residual material in the discharge pipe 1, the electric telescopic rod 2 pushes the fixed plate 8 to descend in the discharge pipe 1. When the fixed plate 8 descends, it also drives the silicone sleeve 10 to move down on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 1 to clean the residual material on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 1. At the same time, the motor 18 drives the scraper rod 20 to rotate through the connecting block 19. The scraper rod 20 rotates on the bottom surface of the silicone sleeve 10 to gather the residual material on the bottom surface of the silicone sleeve 10. When the silicone sleeve 10 is worn, When the discharge pipe 1 cannot be cleaned, open the top cover 3 and remove the connecting block 19. Since the sliding plate 9 is slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod 2 through the through groove 16, move the sliding plate 9 upward, the latch 13 leaves the through hole 11 and the inside of the groove 15, remove the silicone sleeve 10, and put a new silicone sleeve 10 on the fixed plate 8, loosen the sliding plate 9, and the sliding plate 9 moves downward by the contraction force of the spring 14. The latch 13 is inserted into the through hole 11 and the groove 15 to fix the silicone sleeve 10, and finally install the connecting block 19. The overall design of this device is novel and the structure is simple, so it is worthy of wide promotion and use.
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
Claims
1. A swing-type industrial furnace discharge device, comprising a discharge pipe (1), characterized in that: A top cover (3) is installed on the top of the discharge pipe (1) by means of bolts, a plurality of support frames (4) are installed on the top of the top cover (3), a mounting seat (5) is installed on the top of the plurality of support frames (4), an electric telescopic rod (2) is installed on the top of the mounting seat (5), an output end of the electric telescopic rod (2) passes through the mounting seat (5) and the top cover (3) and extends to the inside of the discharge pipe (1), and a sliding plate (9) is installed on the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (2). A plurality of springs (14) are installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (9), a plurality of latches (13) are installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (9), and a fixing plate (8) is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (2), a plurality of grooves (15) are provided at the top of the fixing plate (8), and a silicone sleeve (10) is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing plate (8), a plurality of through holes (11) are provided at the top of the silicone sleeve (10), and a through hole (12) is provided at the bottom of the silicone sleeve (10).
2. A swing type industrial furnace discharge device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the plurality of springs (14) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (8).
3. A swing type industrial furnace discharge device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (16) is provided at the center of the sliding plate (9), and the electric telescopic rod (2) is slidably connected to the through slot (16).
4. A swing type industrial furnace discharge device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (17) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (8), the bottom of the mounting frame (17) passes through the second through hole (12) and is installed with a motor (18), a connecting block (19) is installed at the output end of the motor (18), and a pair of scraper rods (20) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the connecting block (19).
5. The swing type industrial furnace discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the latch pins (13) pass through the first through hole (11) and are slidably connected to the groove (15).
6. A swing type industrial furnace discharge device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the scraper rod (20) is connected to the bottom of the silicone sleeve (10), the top of the silicone sleeve (10) is provided with a slot (21), and the peripheral side of the fixing plate (8) is connected to the slot (21).
7. The swing type industrial furnace discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole three (6) is provided at the center of the top cover (3).
8. The swing type industrial furnace discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the discharge pipe (1) is provided with a feed inlet (7).
9. The swing type industrial furnace discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periphery of the silicone sleeve (10) matches the inner wall of the discharge pipe (1).