A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool
By designing a shear adhesive sample preparation tool including a base plate, a tableting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the problems of shear sheet displacement and inaccurate glue layer thickness caused by soft glue during curing and external contact are solved, and the consistency and accuracy of the thickness of the shear sheet adhesive layer are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421026067.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when making shear slices, the glue is soft in the early stage of curing, and external touch will lead to problems such as shear slice displacement and inaccurate glue layer thickness.
A shear adhesive sample preparation tool including a base plate, a tableting mechanism and a lifting mechanism is designed. The filmmaking mechanism is composed of a vertical plate, a filmmaking plate, a customized sample table and a customized sample groove, and the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the thickness of the glue layer. The lifter drives the movement of the sample control table, adjust the thickness of the glue layer, and place shear slices in the customized sample groove to ensure the consistency of the glue thickness.
It solves the problems of shear slice displacement and inaccurate glue thickness caused by soft glue during the early curing period and external contact, ensuring the consistency of the glue thickness of the shear slice, and is suitable for various subsequent tests.
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Figure CN222748371U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adhesive development and application, in particular to a shearing sheet adhesive sample making tool. Background Art
[0002] Adhesives can connect the surfaces of homogeneous or heterogeneous objects together. Relevant tests will be involved in the development and application of adhesives. Some of the tests will require the production of shear pieces of specified thickness to test the shear strength of the adhesive. The conventional adhesive layer thickness is 0.2mm. Under different working conditions, it is also necessary to test the shear strength at different thicknesses such as 0.5mm, 1mm, 1.5mm, and 2mm. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure the thickness of the glue coating between the shear pieces.
[0003] After searching, the patent number is 202120595323.5, and the name is Adhesive Part Sample Preparation Tooling with Controllable Adhesive Thickness, including a base, a PTFE bonding module and a PTFE gasket. The PTFE bonding module is removably embedded in the base. A first positioning groove is provided in the upper substrate positioning area, and the first positioning groove extends from the substrate positioning area through the upper step portion of the PTFE bonding module to the connection between the upper step portion and the lower step portion. The PTFE gasket is placed in the first positioning groove to control the thickness of the adhesive; the upper substrate is placed above the PTFE gasket of the first positioning groove, and the lower substrate is placed in the second positioning groove.
[0004] Through research and analysis, it was found that the sample making tooling can control the thickness of the glue and meet the needs of continuous sample making, but there are also certain problems. The existing technology places a thickness limiting device when making a shear piece, and uses a flat plate to flatten the thickness. After curing, the excess glue on the shear piece is removed. This solution has many problems. The glue is soft in the early stage of curing. If it is touched by the outside world, it will cause the shear piece to be displaced and the thickness of the glue layer to be inaccurate, and some adhesives will bond with the contacting membranes. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shear piece adhesive sample making tool to solve the problem in the prior art proposed in the above background technology that the glue in the early stage of curing in the process of making shear pieces is too soft, and if it is touched by the outside world, it will cause the shear piece to move and the thickness of the glue layer to be inaccurate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shear sheet adhesive sample making tool, comprising a base plate, the surface of the base plate is connected to a sample making mechanism, and the sample making mechanism is composed of a vertical plate, a sample making pressure plate, a customized sample table and a customized sample groove, the vertical plate is fixed to the surface of the base plate by bolts, and a customized sample table is arranged above the vertical plate, and at least one group of customized sample grooves is opened on the surface of the customized sample table; the surface of the base plate is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the sample making thickness of the shear sheet adhesive.
[0007] Preferably, a film making platen is provided at the bottom end of the customized sample table, and the length and width of the film making platen are equal to the length of the customized sample table, and the film making platen is located at the top end of the vertical plate.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of sets of locking bolts are arranged on the surface of the customized sample table, and the bottom ends of the locking bolts sequentially penetrate the customized sample table and the film making platen and are threadedly fixedly connected with the vertical plate.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifter, a lifting pressure plate, a movable sample making table, a movable sample making groove and a limit assembly, and the lifter is connected to the surface of the base plate.
[0010] Preferably, a lifting pressure plate is connected to the top of the lifter, and a limiting assembly is installed between the lifting pressure plate and the lifter, and the limiting assembly is used for limiting the lifting pressure plate and the lifter when they move up and down.
[0011] Preferably, a dynamic sample making table is fixed to the top of the lifting pressure plate by bolts, and at least one group of dynamic sample making grooves is provided on the surface of the dynamic sample making table, and the dynamic sample making grooves correspond to the customized sample grooves, and the dynamic sample making grooves and the customized sample grooves are used together for sample making work of the shear sheet adhesive.
[0012] Preferably, the lifter is composed of a base, a lifting seat, a rotating shaft, a lifting block, a screw barrel and a handwheel screw, and the base is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate by four bolts.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the base, and a lifting block is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and balls are rotatably connected at both ends of the lifting block.
[0014] Preferably, a lifting seat is slidably connected to the top of the base, and the lifting seat is fixedly connected to the lifting pressure plate by four bolts; a screw barrel is embedded on one side of the base, and the internal thread of the screw barrel is connected to a handwheel screw, one end of the handwheel screw passes through the screw barrel and extends to the interior of the base and abuts against the ball at the end of the lifting block.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting assembly is composed of a limiting plate, a limiting stud and a fixing screw. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting seat by the screw. The limiting stud is arranged inside the limiting plate, and one end of the limiting stud passes through the limiting plate and is threadedly connected to the surface of the base.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the shear sheet adhesive sample making tooling is provided with a sample making mechanism and a lifting mechanism; when in use, a shear sheet is placed in the customized sample groove in the customized sample table, and then the lifter is used to drive the dynamic sample table to move to adjust the thickness of the glue layer, and after adjusting the height of the dynamic sample table, a sufficient amount of adhesive is applied to the bonding position of the shear sheet placed in the customized sample groove, and another shear sheet is placed on the dynamic sample groove on the surface of the dynamic sample table, and pressed to ensure that the glue thickness of the shear sheet is consistent, and the tooling can be opened after the adhesive is cured, and the sample can be taken out for subsequent various tests, which solves the problem that the glue in the early stage of curing in the process of making shear sheets in the prior art is soft, which will cause the shear sheet to be displaced and the glue layer thickness to be inaccurate when touched by the outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a separated state;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the film-making mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the lifter of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. film-making mechanism; 21. vertical plate; 22. film-making pressure plate; 23. custom sample table; 24. custom sample slot; 3. lifting mechanism; 31. lifter; 311. base; 312. lifting seat; 313. rotating shaft; 314. lifting block; 315. screw barrel; 316. handwheel screw; 32. lifting pressure plate; 33. dynamic sample table; 34. dynamic sample slot; 35. limit assembly; 351. limit piece; 352. limit stud; 353. fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] The utility model provides a shearing sheet adhesive sample preparation tooling structure as follows Figure 1 as well as Figure 3 As shown, it includes a base plate 1, the surface of the base plate 1 is connected to a film-making mechanism 2, and the film-making mechanism 2 is composed of a vertical plate 21, a film-making pressure plate 22, a customized sample table 23 and a customized sample groove 24. The vertical plate 21 is fixed to the surface of the base plate 1 by bolts, and a customized sample table 23 is arranged above the vertical plate 21, and at least one group of customized sample grooves 24 is opened on the surface of the customized sample table 23, and a film-making pressure plate 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the customized sample table 23, and the length and width of the film-making pressure plate 22 are equal to the length of the customized sample table 23, and the film-making pressure plate 22 is located at the top of the vertical plate 21, and a plurality of groups of locking bolts are arranged on the surface of the customized sample table 23, and the bottom ends of the locking bolts sequentially penetrate the customized sample table 23 and the film-making pressure plate 22 and are threadedly fixed to each other with the vertical plate 21.
[0025] During implementation, the vertical plate 21 is mounted on the surface of the bottom plate 1 by means of bolts, and then the customized sample table 23 and the film making platen 22 are mounted on the surface of the vertical plate 21 by means of a plurality of locking bolts.
[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 2 as well as Figure 4As shown, a lifting mechanism 3 is connected to the surface of the base plate 1, and the lifting mechanism 3 is used to adjust the sample thickness of the shear sheet adhesive. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a lifter 31, a lifting pressure plate 32, a dynamic sample table 33, a dynamic sample groove 34 and a limit assembly 35. The lifter 31 is connected to the surface of the base plate 1, and the top of the lifter 31 is connected to the lifting pressure plate 32, and a limit assembly 35 is installed between the lifting pressure plate 32 and the lifter 31. The limit assembly 35 is used for the limiting work when the lifting pressure plate 32 and the lifter 31 move up and down. The top of the lifting pressure plate 32 is fixed with a dynamic sample table 33 by bolts, and the surface of the dynamic sample table 33 is provided with at least one group of dynamic sample grooves 34, and the dynamic sample grooves 34 correspond to the customized sample grooves 24. The dynamic sample grooves 34 are used in conjunction with the customized sample grooves 24 for sample preparation of the shear sheet adhesive.
[0027] During implementation, the dynamic sample making platform 33 is installed on the surface of the lifting platen 32 by bolts, and after installation, the lifting platen 32 and the lifting seat 312 are fixed by bolts, and finally the base 311 is fixed to the surface of the bottom plate 1 by bolts.
[0028] Furthermore, if Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, the lifter 31 is composed of a base 311, a lifting seat 312, a rotating shaft 313, a lifting block 314, a screw barrel 315 and a hand wheel screw 316. The base 311 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1 by four bolts. The base 311 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 313, and the lifting block 314 is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 313. The two ends of the lifting block 314 are rotatably connected to the ball bearings. The top of the base 311 is slidably connected to the lifting seat 312, and the lifting seat 312 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 32 by four bolts. One side of the base 311 is inlaid There is a screw barrel 315, and the internal thread of the screw barrel 315 is connected to a handwheel screw 316, one end of the handwheel screw 316 passes through the screw barrel 315 and extends to the inside of the base 311 and abuts against the ball at the end of the lifting block 314, the limiting assembly 35 is composed of a limiting plate 351, a limiting stud 352 and a fixing screw 353, the limiting plate 351 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting seat 312 by screws, the limiting stud 352 is arranged inside the limiting plate 351, and one end of the limiting stud 352 passes through the limiting plate 351 and is threadedly connected to the surface of the base 311.
[0029] During implementation, by rotating the handwheel screw 316, the handwheel screw 316, in cooperation with the thread of the screw barrel 315, presses against the ball at the end of the lifting block 314, so that the lifting block 314 rotates around the rotating shaft 313. During the rotation, the lifting seat 312 will be lifted up to slide along the base 311. During the sliding process, it is limited by the limiting piece 351 and the limiting stud 352 in the limiting assembly 35. When the lifting seat 312 moves, it will drive the lifting pressure plate 32 and the movable sample table 33 to rise and fall.
[0030] Working principle: first install the vertical plate 21 on the surface of the base plate 1 by bolts, then use multiple locking bolts to install the customized sample table 23 and the film making pressure plate 22 on the surface of the vertical plate 21, and then install the dynamic sample making table 33 on the surface of the lifting pressure plate 32 by bolts. After installation, fix the lifting pressure plate 32 and the lifting seat 312 by bolts, and finally fix the base 311 to the surface of the base plate 1 by bolts, thereby completing the assembly of the sample making tooling.
[0031] Before using the sample preparation tool, the handwheel screw 316 is rotated, and the handwheel screw 316, in cooperation with the thread of the screw barrel 315, presses against the ball at the end of the lifting block 314, so that the lifting block 314 rotates around the rotating shaft 313. During the rotation, the lifting seat 312 is lifted up to slide along the base 311. During the sliding process, it is limited by the limiting piece 351 and the limiting stud 352 in the limiting assembly 35. When the lifting seat 312 moves, it drives the lifting pressure plate 32 and the movable sample preparation table 33 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the sample preparation depth to the required height.
[0032] When making samples with the sample making tool, first put a shearing piece into the customized sample groove 24 in the customized sample table 23, and then use the lifter 31 to drive the dynamic sample table 33 to move to adjust the thickness of the glue layer as needed. After adjusting the height of the dynamic sample table 33, apply a sufficient amount of adhesive on the bonding position of the shearing piece placed in the customized sample groove 24, and then put another shearing piece on the dynamic sample groove 34 on the surface of the dynamic sample table 33, and press it to ensure that the glue thickness of the shearing piece is consistent. After the adhesive is cured, the tooling can be opened and the sample can be taken out for subsequent various tests.
[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected to a film-making mechanism (2), and the film-making mechanism (2) is composed of a vertical plate (21), a film-making pressure plate (22), a customized sample table (23) and a customized sample groove (24); the vertical plate (21) is fixed to the surface of the bottom plate (1) by bolts, and a customized sample table (23) is arranged above the vertical plate (21), and at least one group of customized sample grooves (24) is provided on the surface of the customized sample table (23); the surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected to a lifting mechanism (3), and the lifting mechanism (3) is used to adjust the sample thickness of the shear sheet adhesive.
2. A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A film making platen (22) is provided at the bottom end of the custom sample table (23), and the length and width of the film making platen (22) are equal to the length of the custom sample table (23), and the film making platen (22) is located at the top end of the vertical plate (21).
3. A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the customized sample table (23) is provided with a plurality of sets of locking bolts, and the bottom ends of the locking bolts sequentially penetrate the customized sample table (23), the film making platen (22) and are threadedly fixedly connected with the vertical plate (21).
4. The shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a lifter (31), a lifting pressure plate (32), a movable sample making platform (33), a movable sample making groove (34) and a limit assembly (35); the lifter (31) is connected to the surface of the bottom plate (1).
5. A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the lifter (31) is connected to a lifting platen (32), and a limit assembly (35) is installed between the lifting platen (32) and the lifter (31). The limit assembly (35) is used for limiting the lifting platen (32) and the lifter (31) when they move up and down.
6. A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dynamic sample preparation platform (33) is fixed to the top of the lifting and lowering pressure plate (32) by bolts, and at least one group of dynamic sample preparation grooves (34) are arranged on the surface of the dynamic sample preparation platform (33), and the dynamic sample preparation grooves (34) correspond to the customized sample preparation grooves (24), and the dynamic sample preparation grooves (34) and the customized sample preparation grooves (24) are used in combination for sample preparation of shear sheet adhesive.
7. A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifter (31) is composed of a base (311), a lifting seat (312), a rotating shaft (313), a lifting block (314), a screw barrel (315) and a handwheel screw (316); the base (311) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (1) by four bolts.
8. A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (311) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (313) inside, and a lifting block (314) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (313), and balls are rotatably connected to both ends of the lifting block (314).
9. A shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the base (311) is slidably connected to a lifting seat (312), and the lifting seat (312) is fixedly connected to the lifting pressure plate (32) by four bolts; a screw barrel (315) is embedded on one side of the base (311), and the internal thread of the screw barrel (315) is connected to a handwheel screw (316), and one end of the handwheel screw (316) passes through the screw barrel (315) and extends to the inside of the base (311) and abuts against the ball at the end of the lifting block (314).
10. The shear sheet adhesive sample preparation tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (35) is composed of a limiting plate (351), a limiting stud (352) and a fixing screw (353); the limiting plate (351) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting seat (312) by means of screws; a limiting stud (352) is arranged inside the limiting plate (351), and one end of the limiting stud (352) passes through the limiting plate (351) and is threadedly connected to the surface of the base (311).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adhesive piece sample preparation tool capable of controlling adhesive thickness
CN214817958U