Heat preservation and anti-freezing device of wind direction and wind speed sensor

Abstract

The utility model provides a wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device, and relates to the technical field of wind force induction, the wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device comprises an installation bottom plate and a sensor heat preservation mechanism, the sensor heat preservation mechanism is installed on the upper side of the installation bottom plate, and wind receiving plate shifting assemblies are installed on the outer sides of storage batteries. When the solar panel needs to be used, the solar panel can convert solar energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery, so that during use, the dependence on external electric energy can be reduced, the solar panel is slightly influenced by the environment, and the solar panel can be continuously used in cloudy days without the sun or in the dark stage, and the solar panel of the monocrystalline silicon solar panel can be effectively reduced; the influence of low temperature on the solar panel is avoided, the service life can be effectively prolonged, the overall operation is smoother and more stable, and after the wind direction and wind speed sensor is wrapped by the cotton gasket, the problem that heat dissipation is too fast due to the fact that the sensor body is made of aluminum can be effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind force sensing, in particular to a heat preservation and anti-freezing device for a wind direction and speed sensor. Background Art

[0002] The wind direction and wind speed sensor thermal insulation and anti-freezing device is a thermal insulation device specially designed to protect the wind direction and wind speed sensors in meteorological monitoring equipment from working normally in low temperature or freezing environments. The device provides heat through a built-in heating element, uses a temperature control system to automatically adjust and maintain a suitable temperature, and is equipped with thermal insulation materials to prevent heat loss, thereby ensuring that the sensor will not freeze due to the cold environment, thereby ensuring the accuracy and continuity of meteorological observation data. At the same time, the device also has a power management function and can use renewable energy for power supply to achieve energy conservation and environmental protection. In short, the wind direction and wind speed sensor thermal insulation and anti-freezing device is a key equipment to ensure the accuracy of meteorological monitoring in extremely cold areas.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN214335004U" mentioned in the text that "the utility model discloses a wind speed sensor for measuring multiple wind directions, including a mounting plate, the surface of the mounting plate is detachably connected to a sensor body, a sliding hole is provided in the middle of the mounting plate, a limiting groove is provided in the upper half of the mounting plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding hole, both sides of the fixing block are fixedly connected to a first return spring, the other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to a movable rod, the other end of the movable rod extends out of the sliding hole and is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is close to one end of the sensor body The utility model is provided with a limit groove, a first return spring, a second return spring, a movable rod, a trapezoidal groove, a push rod, a connecting rod, a button and a card block and other structural components. The button is pressed to make the push rod press the smooth inclined surface of the trapezoidal groove downward, so that the movable rod moves outward, and it can be quickly removed from the surface of the mounting plate. However, during the use of the wind direction and speed sensor, most of them are located in a higher place, and the air in the high place is mostly cold. During long-term use, the wind direction and speed sensor is easily affected by the cold air and frozen, thereby causing the wind direction and speed sensor to be easily frozen, resulting in the problem that it cannot be used anymore.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device, comprising a mounting base plate and a sensor heat preservation mechanism, wherein the sensor heat preservation mechanism is mounted on the upper side of the mounting base plate;

[0007] The sensor insulation mechanism includes an energy component, a heating component and a temperature sensor. The energy component is arranged on the upper side of the installation base plate, the heating component is installed on the upper side of the energy component, and the temperature sensor is arranged on the top of the installation base plate.

[0008] Preferably, the energy component includes a battery and a solar panel, the battery is installed on the upper side of the mounting base plate, and the solar panel is installed on the right side of the battery.

[0009] Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the solar panel is a monocrystalline silicon solar panel.

[0010] Preferably, the heating component includes an electric wire heater, a threaded connection disk, a thermally conductive heating plate and a cotton gasket. The electric wire heater is installed on the upper side of the battery, a threaded connection disk is installed on the upper side of the electric wire heater, a thermally conductive heating plate is arranged in the middle of the threaded connection disk, and a cotton gasket is arranged on the upper side of the threaded connection disk.

[0011] Preferably, the thermally conductive heating sheet is electrically connected to the electric wire heater, and the thermally conductive heating sheet is made of thermally conductive insulating elastic rubber.

[0012] Preferably, the cotton gasket is connected to the threaded connection disk by a slot, and the cotton gasket is a heat insulation film roll.

[0013] Preferably, the temperature sensor is welded to the battery, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the electric wire heater.

[0014] Preferably, a wind-receiving plate actuating assembly is installed on the outer side of the battery, and the wind-receiving plate actuating assembly includes a connecting frame, an extension rod, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft and a single-rod paddle. A connecting frame is installed on the outer side of the battery, an extension rod is welded on the upper side of the connecting frame, a rotating motor is installed on the top of the extension rod, a rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the rotating motor, and a single-rod paddle is provided at the end of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. Through the setting of the sensor insulation mechanism, when it is needed, the solar panel can convert solar energy into electrical energy, and then transfer it into the battery. In this way, when in use, it can reduce dependence on external electricity and is less affected by the environment. It can continue to be used on cloudy days or dark stages without the sun. The solar panel of the monocrystalline silicon solar panel can effectively reduce the impact of low temperature on the solar panel, and can effectively increase the service life, making the overall operation smoother and more stable. After the cotton gasket wraps the wind direction and speed sensor, it can effectively reduce the problem of excessive heat dissipation of the sensor body due to its own material of aluminum.

[0017] 2. Through the setting of the sensor insulation mechanism, when it is needed, the thermal conductive heating sheet can directly transfer the heat generated by the electric wire heater into the wind direction and speed sensor. And because the sensor is mainly made of aluminum with good thermal conductivity, the thermal conductive heating sheet can not only keep the sensor warm and anti-freeze through heat, but also avoid the problem of leakage due to water seepage in the field environment. The temperature sensor will always sense the temperature changes of the surrounding external environment. When the temperature reaches a certain threshold, the temperature sensor will control the electric wire heater to turn on and heat it to prevent the wind direction and speed sensor from freezing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left side structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wind receiving plate toggling assembly of the utility model.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Sensor insulation mechanism; 21. Energy component; 211. Battery; 212. Solar panel; 22. Heating component; 221. Electric wire heater; 222. Threaded connection plate; 223. Thermal conductive heating plate; 224. Cotton gasket; 23. Temperature sensor; 3. Wind receiving plate toggle assembly; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Extension rod; 33. Rotating motor; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Single-rod toggle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device, comprising a mounting base plate 1 and a sensor heat preservation mechanism 2, wherein the sensor heat preservation mechanism 2 is mounted on the upper side of the mounting base plate 1;

[0026] The sensor insulation mechanism 2 includes an energy component 21, a heating component 22 and a temperature sensor 23. The energy component 21 is arranged on the upper side of the installation base plate 1, the heating component 22 is installed on the upper side of the energy component 21, and the temperature sensor 23 is arranged on the top of the installation base plate 1.

[0027] Furthermore, the energy component 21 includes a battery 211 and a solar panel 212. The battery 211 is installed on the upper side of the installation base plate 1, and the solar panel 212 is installed on the right side of the battery 211. When needed, the solar panel 212 can convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is then transferred into the battery 211. In this way, when in use, dependence on external electrical energy can be reduced, and the impact of the environment is small. It can continue to be used even on cloudy days or in the dark when there is no sun.

[0028] Furthermore, the solar panel 212 is electrically connected to the battery 211, and the solar panel 212 is a monocrystalline silicon solar panel. The solar panel 212 of the monocrystalline silicon solar panel can effectively reduce the impact of low temperature on the solar panel 212, and can effectively increase the service life, making the overall operation smoother and more stable.

[0029] Furthermore, the heating component 22 includes an electric wire heater 221, a threaded connection disk 222, a thermally conductive heating plate 223 and a cotton gasket 224. The electric wire heater 221 is installed on the upper side of the battery 211, and a threaded connection disk 222 is installed on the upper side of the electric wire heater 221. A thermally conductive heating plate 223 is arranged in the middle of the threaded connection disk 222, and a cotton gasket 224 is arranged on the upper side of the threaded connection disk 222. When needed, the wind direction and speed sensor can be directly connected to the threaded connection disk 222 through a separate threaded connection disk 222, which is more convenient in subsequent operations.

[0030] Furthermore, the thermally conductive heating sheet 223 is electrically connected to the electric wire heater 221. The thermally conductive heating sheet 223 is a thermally conductive insulating elastic rubber. When needed, the thermally conductive heating sheet 223 can directly transfer the heat generated by the electric wire heater 221 into the wind direction and speed sensor. And because the sensor is mainly made of aluminum with good thermal conductivity, the thermally conductive heating sheet 223 can not only keep the sensor warm and freeze-proof through heat, but also avoid the problem of leakage caused by water seepage in the outdoor environment.

[0031] Furthermore, the cotton gasket 224 is connected to the threaded connecting disk 222 by a card slot, and the cotton gasket 224 is a heat-insulating film roll. When it is needed, the cotton gasket 224 wraps the wind direction and speed sensor, which can effectively reduce the problem of excessive heat dissipation of the sensor body due to its own material of aluminum.

[0032] Furthermore, the temperature sensor 23 is welded to the battery 211, and the temperature sensor 23 is electrically connected to the electric wire heater 221. The temperature sensor 23 will always sense the temperature changes of the surrounding external environment. When the temperature reaches a certain threshold, the temperature sensor 23 will control the electric wire heater 221 to turn on and heat it to prevent the wind direction and speed sensor from freezing.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, compared with Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, a wind plate toggle assembly 3 is installed on the outside of the battery 211, and the wind plate toggle assembly 3 includes a connecting frame 31, an extension rod 32, a rotating motor 33, a rotating shaft 34 and a single-pole paddle 35. A connecting frame 31 is installed on the outside of the battery 211, and an extension rod 32 is welded on the upper side of the connecting frame 31. The top of the extension rod 32 is installed with a rotating motor 33, and the inner side of the rotating motor 33 is installed with a rotating shaft 34. The end of the rotating shaft 34 is provided with a single-pole paddle 35. When the temperature sensor 23 senses a low temperature, the rotating motor 33 will drive the single-pole paddle 35 to rotate through the rotating shaft 34, so that the wind direction position in the wind direction and wind speed sensor is toggled, thereby avoiding slight freezing, which causes the problem that the rotating shaft of the wind direction position is frozen and cannot be measured, and cooperates with the electric wire heater 221.

[0035] Working principle: A wind direction and wind speed sensor insulation and anti-freezing device is moved to the working position. When in use, the first step is to weld the installation base plate 1 to the position where it needs to be used, and then the wind direction and wind speed sensor is installed on the threaded connection plate 222 with screws, and the cotton gasket 224 is wrapped around the outside of the sensor. After installation, the solar panel 212 absorbs solar heat and converts it into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 211. In the second step, when the temperature sensor 23 senses that the ambient temperature has dropped to a threshold value, it will control the wire heater 221 to heat up. , generating heat energy, and the heat energy will be conducted to the wind direction and speed sensor through the heat-conducting heating sheet 223, and the thermal conductivity of the aluminum material itself will be used to avoid freezing and heat preservation. In the third step, the rotating motor 33 at the top of the extension rod 32 on the upper side of the three sets of connecting frames 31 starts to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 34 drives the single-rod paddle 35 to rotate, and the horizontal axis of the wind direction detection in the wind direction and speed sensor is moved to avoid the problem of freezing of water vapor on the surface due to low temperature. In this way, the use process of a wind direction and speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device is completed.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device, comprising a mounting base plate (1) and a sensor heat preservation mechanism (2), characterized in that: A sensor heat preservation mechanism (2) is installed on the upper side of the installation base plate (1); The sensor heat preservation mechanism (2) comprises an energy component (21), a temperature supply component (22) and a temperature sensor (23); the energy component (21) is arranged on the upper side of the installation base plate (1); the temperature supply component (22) is installed on the upper side of the energy component (21); and the temperature sensor (23) is arranged on the top of the installation base plate (1).

2. A wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy component (21) comprises a storage battery (211) and a solar panel (212); the storage battery (211) is installed on the upper side of the installation base plate (1), and the solar panel (212) is installed on the right side of the storage battery (211).

3. A wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar panel (212) is electrically connected to the storage battery (211), and the solar panel (212) is a monocrystalline silicon solar cell panel.

4. A wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating component (22) comprises an electric wire heater (221), a threaded connection disk (222), a heat-conducting heating plate (223) and a cotton washer (224); the electric wire heater (221) is installed on the upper side of the storage battery (211); the threaded connection disk (222) is installed on the upper side of the electric wire heater (221); the heat-conducting heating plate (223) is arranged in the middle of the threaded connection disk (222); and the cotton washer (224) is arranged on the upper side of the threaded connection disk (222).

5. A wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thermally conductive heating sheet (223) is electrically connected to the electric wire heater (221), and the thermally conductive heating sheet (223) is thermally conductive insulating elastic rubber.

6. A wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cotton gasket (224) and the threaded connection disk (222) are connected by a slot, and the cotton gasket (224) is a heat insulation film roll.

7. A wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (23) and the storage battery (211) are welded, and the temperature sensor (23) and the electric wire heater (221) are electrically connected.

8. The wind direction and wind speed sensor heat preservation and anti-freezing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the storage battery (211) is equipped with a wind plate toggle assembly (3), and the wind plate toggle assembly (3) comprises a connecting frame (31), an extension rod (32), a rotating motor (33), a rotating shaft (34) and a single-rod toggle piece (35). The outer side of the storage battery (211) is equipped with a connecting frame (31), an extension rod (32) is welded on the upper side of the connecting frame (31), a rotating motor (33) is installed on the top of the extension rod (32), a rotating shaft (34) is installed on the inner side of the rotating motor (33), and a single-rod toggle piece (35) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (34).

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